2024年湖南邵阳大祥区湖南省邵阳市第二中学高三三模英语试卷

这是一份2024年湖南邵阳大祥区湖南省邵阳市第二中学高三三模英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024年湖南邵阳大祥区湖南省邵阳市第二中学高三三模英语试卷
一、听力选择题
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What des the wman want t d?
A．Take a bus t Jacksnville.
B．Put up a sign at the bus stp.
C．G t the 11th Street.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What des the wman prbably suggest the man buy?
A．A ty bear.
B．A telescpe.
C．A bk.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What des the wman d?
A．She is a librarian.
B．She is a saleswman.
C．She is a phtgrapher.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What is the weather prbably like nw?
A．Rainy.
B．Cludy.
C．Sunny.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A．In a library.
B．In a gym.
C．In a parking lt.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What did the man d a week ag?
A．He handed in his research.
B．He went t a club meeting.
C．He began t write his essay.
【小题2】Why des the man recmmend Simne?
A．She is familiar with the art club.

B．She will study in a freign schl.
C．She may help the wman with her assignment.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What did the wman think abut the mvie?
A．It was tense.
B．It was cnfusing.
C．It was disappinting.
C．Fur.
【小题2】Hw many bks are there abut the mvie?
A．Tw.
B．Three.
【小题3】Why wuldn’t the wman like t read the bks?
A．They are abut drama.
B．They dn’t tell real stries.
C．They have t many pages.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A．Help her imprve her English.
B．Intrduce her t his neighbrs.
C．Shw her arund the neighbrhd.
【小题2】What’s the wman’s plan fr Thursday?
A．Meeting a friend.
B．Lking fr a flat.
C．Flying t anther cuntry.
C．Sme decratins.
【小题3】What will the wman prepare fr the gathering?
A．Sme dessert.
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B．Sme drinks.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What clr is the wman’s dress prbably?
A．White.
B．Cream.
C．Silver and gld.
【小题2】Hw many peple will be present at the evening sectin?
A．100.
B．200.
C．300.
【小题3】What will the wman prvide?
A．Drinks.
B．Ballns.
C．Chair cvers.
【小题4】What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A birthday party.
B．A wedding ceremny.
C．A funeral.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What impact has the crnavirus had n public transprt?
A．It has been shut.
B．It is being used less.
C．It is struggling with the number f passengers.
【小题2】What was the increase f cycling in the UK in June 2020?
A．25%.
B．39%.
C．300%.
【小题3】What des the speaker mean in the end?
A．We shuld keep psitive changes.
B．The wrld can adapt t any change.
C．It’s better t lk t the past fr answers.
二、阅读理解
Cmparing cllege entrance exams, there are different needs fr admissin. The natinal cllege entrance examinatin, r gaka, is knwn as the
mst cmpetitive test fr Chinese students. D students in ther cuntries als need t take a standardized test t get int university?
Suth Krea hlds the Cllege Schlastic Ability Test (CSAT) in Nvember each year. The CSAT plays an imprtant rle in the cuntry’s educatin.
On test day, bus and subway frequency increases t make sure that students can get t the test sites in time.
Japan is trying t refrm its standardized natinal cllege entrance exam. In January 2022, Cmmn Test fr University Admissins tk the place f
the Natinal Center Test fr University Admissins, which had been adpted since 1990. The new exam aims t put emphasis n the ability f students t
discver and slve prblems by themselves.
The American Cllege Test (ACT) and Schlastic Assessment Test (SAT) are the tw main cllege entrance exams taken by students in the US. While
SAT tests a student’s ability t learn, the ACT tests a student’s educatinal develpment. Bth tests nrmally take place seven times thrughut the
year. Students can retake the exams fr a better scre.
In the UK, there’s n standardized test fr cllege admissin. Instead, each cllege has their wn admissin criteria. These criteria ften nly
include submissin f transcripts (成绩单) and participatin in an interview. Yet, there are subject-specific exams used by sme clleges.
【小题1】In which cuntry d students can take repeated tests?
A．Suth Krea.
B．Japan.
C．America.
D．The UK.
【小题2】What can students in the UK d if they want a better university?
A．Take standardized entrance exams fr cllege admissin.
B．Prepare submissin f transcripts and get well invlved in an interview.
C．Meet each cllege’s admissin standard.
D．Sit a lt f subject-specific exams.
【小题3】What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T infrm.
B．T advertise.
C．T explain.
D．T encurage.
Li Jing, 29, currently serves as the directr assistant t the village secretary f Matianping Village Cmmittee in Cuijiaba, a twn in Hubei prvince.
Li is a native f this village and was ne f the first frm her cmmunity t achieve higher educatin. She studied htel management and turism. After
graduatin, she started a career in the htel industry in Wuhan. Hwever, she made a decisin last year t return t her village. She wants t be an
essential part f her hmetwn’s develpment, realizing her wn persnal value.
When Li returned t her hmetwn, she received uncnditinal supprt frm her family, despite sme villagers’ questining her decisin. She
reslved t prve herself thrugh determinatin and actin.
Her jb invlves extensive cmmunicatin with the villagers, with ver half f her wrklad abut prmting ptat prductin, the main business
f the village. Li and the villagers regularly hld meetings in the village square, where they share insights n ptat planting techniques, sales channels,
market trends, and mre. These gatherings prvide her with pprtunities t equip the villagers with planting tls and ffer a windw fr them t vice
their cncerns and experiences.

In her spare time, Li remains clsely cnnected with the villagers thrugh regular cnversatins. She admits that it demands a cnsiderable
investment f time and energy, but it’s all wrthwhile.
Li has very fnd memries f an incident frm last year when ne villager had a pr ptat crp. Althugh her ptates were unimpressive in terms
f size and quality, she held faith in Li and wrked tirelessly and enthusiastically. Li never frgets the smiles n the villagers’ faces at harvest time, which
is the ultimate reward fr her.
In the near future, Li hpes t cntinue helping her fellw villagers raise their ptat prductin and increase their incme. Her lng-term visin is t
prmte urban-rural integratin (整合).
【小题1】Why did Li Jing desire t start a career in her hmetwn?
A．She received higher educatin.
B．What she has learned culd help her.
C．She intended t live her dream.
D．She failed t start her wn business in Wuhan.
【小题2】Which wrds can best describe Li Jing?
A．Passinate and hardwrking.
B．Strng-willed and cmpetent.
D．Selfless and thughtful.
C．Warm-hearted and easy-ging.
【小题3】Why the incident is mentined in paragraph 5?
A．T shw Li Jing’s inability in ptat planting.
B．T prve Li Jing’s success in gaining villagers trust.
C．T put emphasis n the hardship f ptat planting.
D．T give evidence f Li Jing’s effrts.
【小题4】Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A．N Pain, N Gain
B．East r West, Hme Is Best
C．Graduates, Welcme Hme
D．Frm the Village, fr the Village
A new clr-changing ink culd aid in health and envirnment mnitring — fr example, allwing clthing that switches clrs when expsed t
sweat r a curtain that shifts clrs if carbn mnxide (一氧化碳) enters a rm. The chemicals culd be printed n anything frm a T-shirt t a tent.
Wearable sensing devices like smart watches use electrnics t mnitr heart rate, bld glucse (血糖), and mre. Nw researchers at Tufts
University’s Silklab say their new silk-based inks can respnd t the presence f chemicals n r arund the bdy.
The researchers had created an earlier versin f the material that inkjet printers culd spray n fabric, turning small items, such as glves, int
sensrs. Fr the recent study, published nline in May in Advanced Materials, they thickened the ink with certain chemicals and then added varius
reactive substances. With the new ink, they can nw “easily print a large number f reactive elements nt large surfaces,” says Firenz Omenett, a
bimedical engineer at Silklab.
“In the case f a T-shirt, the wearer ‘paints’ the shirt thrugh exercise — with clrs crrelating t the acidity distributin f their sweat,”
Omenett says. He envisins using the ink t help mnitr such activity. It culd als be adapted t track envirnmental changes in a rm, he says — r
t respnd t bacteria and fllw disease prgressin.
Mechanical engineer Tyler Ray f the University f Hawaii at Mana, wh was nt invlved with the study, ntes that mst f tday’s wearable
mnitrs are rigid, wired and relatively large and heavy. The new in k technlgy has “the ptential t transfrm cnsumer wearables frm recreatinal
nvelty devices int bdy-wrn, clinical-grade physilgical measurement tls that supply physician-actinable infrmatin,” he says. But “ne f the
challenges with any clrimetric (比色的) apprach is the effect varius envirnmental cnditins have n accuracy, such as lighting r the camera
used.” Future studies wuld need t address these issues.
【小题1】What makes the new ink different frm the earlier versin?
A．It can be printed n large items.
B．It can be used t mnitr heart rate.
D．It can change bjects int sensrs.
C．It desn’t need electrnics t wrk.
【小题2】What culd be inferred frm paragraph 4?
A．The wearer paints different clrs n his T-shirt.
B．The ink culd slve envirnmental prblem ne day.
C．The wearer’s T-shirt will get wet and dirty thrugh exercise.
D．Researcher may use the ink t mnitr envirnmental cnditins.
【小题3】What des Tyler Ray think abut the new in k technlgy?

A．It can be used in recreatinal new devices.
B．It may prvide useful infrmatin fr dctrs.
C．It can warn peple f sme disease.
D．It may transfrm cnsumers’ ideas abut wearable mnitrs.
【小题4】What will the future studies f the new ink technlgy fcus n?
A．Its apprach t envirnment mnitring.
B．Its effects n peple’s health.
C．The envirnmental influence n accuracy.
D．The develpment f mre accurate wearables
Nearly ne-third f American adlescents and adults are affected by anxiety, accrding t the Natinal Institute f Mental Health. In fact, ver the
last decade, anxiety has surpassed depressin as the mst cmmn reasn cllege students seek cunseling (咨询) services, the New Yrk Times
reprted. Sixty-tw percent f undergraduates in survey reprted “unbearable anxiety,” a significant increase frm 50 percent in 2011.
Anxiety, alng with depressin, cuts acrss all demgraphics (人口统计数据), including bth privileged and disadvantaged teenagers. But privileged
teens are amng the mst emtinally upset yuth in America, Arizna State University psychlgy prfessr Suniya Luthar tld the New Yrk Times.
“These kids are incredibly anxius and perfectinistic,” Suniya Luthar said, “there’s always ne mre activity, ne mre A. P. class, ne mre
thing t d in rder t get int a tp cllege. Kids have a sense that they’re nt measuring up. The pressure is never-ending and getting wrse.” But
helicpter parents aren’t always t blame. Many students internalize the anxiety and put the pressure n themselves, Madeline Levine, c-funder f
Challenge Success, a nnprfit aimed at imprving student well-being, tld the Times.
Anther expert, psychiatrist Stephanie Eken, said despite the cultural differences, there’s a lt f verlap amng teens regarding what makes them
anxius. Eken mentins factrs range frm schl, family cnflicts, what fd t eat, diseases, hw they’re perceived by friends and ntably in the last
few years, Eken tld the Times, t a rising fear abut terrrism. “They wnder abut whether it’s safe t g t a mvie theater,” she said.
A lack f clse, meaningful relatinships is als a majr factr. Experts have lng said mental and physical changes assciated with puberty (青春期)
may leave teens at higher risk fr anxiety. And scial media desn’t help, Eken said, adding that teens are always cmparing themselves with their
friends, which leaves them miserable.
When Times reprter Benit Denizet-Lewis visited Muntain Valley, a nnprfit that ffers teens need-based assistance fr ＄910 a day, a cllege
student at the facility said, “I dn’t think we realize hw much it’s affecting ur mds and persnalities. Scial media is a tl, but it’s becme this
thing that we can’t live withut but that’s making us crazy.”
【小题1】What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A．A big rise in anxiety amng teens.
B．A reprt n mental health f adlescents.
C．Cmmn mental health disrders in adults.
D．The reasn fr adults seeking cunseling services.
【小题2】What d we knw abut privileged teenagers accrding t Suniya Luthar?
A．Their parents pressure them t much.
B．They are less anxius than disadvantaged teenagers.
C．Their pressure ften cmes frm themselves, nt frm thers.
D．They suffer extreme anxiety under pressure f perfectin.
【小题3】Why did Eken mentin the factrs in paragraph 4?
A．T give general causes f stress and anxiety.
B．T shw typical examples f cultural differences.
C．T illustrate the imprtance f clse relatinships.
D．T state the impact f everyday things n mental health.
【小题4】Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Is anxiety increasing in the United States?
B．Why are mre US teens suffering frm anxiety?

C．Hw is scial media affecting teens with anxiety?
D．Hw d we help teenagers deal with mental illness?
Admittedly, cmplex writing that uses rich vcabulary and vivid figurative language can ww readers. But it isn’t the nly mark f a gd writer—
anther skill that’s f equal imprtance is the ability t cnvey ideas in plain language.
general guidelines fr yu t fllw.
【小题1】
T write in plain language, there are sme
【小题2】
“Wait behind the yellw line.” at a train platfrm includes “yellw” s travelers knw where t stand.
Plain language avids using vcabulary that requires specialized knwledge. If yu wrk in IT, yu can cmfrtably use the wrd “latency” with
The nly details they include are thse necessary fr the reader t understand the sentences’ meaning. Fr example, the sign
yur clleagues.
what yu’re talking abut.
Plain language is mre than wrd chices, thugh. It als invlves structuring writing t priritize clarity.
【小题3】
But when speaking with smene withut an IT backgrund, yu might instead use “slw” t ensure that they knw
【小题4】
Fr example, use clear
headers fr each sectin and keep paragraphs fcused n ne idea each. Make the relatinships between ideas and sentences clear with transitin
wrds. Write directly t yur reader. Additinally, use the active vice whenever pssible t enhance clarity.
It is imprtant t nte that nt every guideline fr plain writing will apply t every piece f writing. The ultimate gal is t create cntents that are
accessible and easily understd. By using plain language, yu demnstrate respect fr yur readers’ time and intelligence.
A．That is because they knw what it means.
【小题5】
B．Plain language reduces the risk f misunderstandings caused by cnfusing language chices.
C．Thus, it develps psitive relatinships with them.
D．It invlves using direct and accessible language with a straightfrward structure.
E．This can be especially imprtant fr thse wh speak English as a secnd language.
F．One key aspect f plain writing is ensuring sentences are as shrt as pssible.
G．This can be achieved in the fllwing ways.
三、完形填空
In 2019, Thierry Henry, a bus driver, fund there was a rise in bike
in his city, Reykjavik. Rather than
wners.
that the bike was gne frever, he
decided t take matters int his wn hands and started t find the bikes and return them t their
The 44-year-ld has helped return hundreds f stlen bikes in the past 4 years. His scial media accunt has ver 14, 500 members and helps peple
mre than just lst bikes. His page
helped the bike thieves t refrm in the prcess.
Initially, Henry wuld deal with the thieves with
t peple wh have lst tls, cars and ther items f high value. On tp f his
act, Henry has
. Hwever, ver time, he realized that mst f the thefts were driven ut f pverty and ther
twards the thieves, t develping fr their situatins. It was very tugh at first. But Henry decided t try t
issues. He went frm feeling
them and just talk t them.
Frm this mment nward, he reached ut t the thieves, ffering help and guidance. After the
in his apprach, Henry fund that the bike
him in lking fr the stlen bikes.
thieves began t ften hand back the bikes t him. Amazingly, sme frmer thieves that Henry helped nw
“It’s like a
that has gt bigger and bigger,” says Henry. “It’s nt nly me. Many times, smene
a bike hidden in a bush and
takes a picture. Then smene else
, ‘hey, that’s my bike’.”
Thanks t Henry, everyne’s lking ut.
【小题1】
A．rutes
【小题2】
A．claim
B．rides
C．thefts
C．accept
D．shps
B．expect
D．realize
【小题3】
A．rightful
【小题4】
B．careless
C．hnest
D．new

A．track dwn
【小题5】
B．hld dwn
B．returns
C．further dwn
C．refers
D．turn dwn
A．belngs
【小题6】
D．extends
A．fficial
【小题7】
B．public
C．deliberate
D．nble
A．anger
B．pride
C．equal
D．enthusiasm
【小题8】
A．guiltily
【小题9】
B．helplessly
C．negatively
D．regretfully
A．pprtunity
【小题10】
A．side with
【小题11】
A．result
B．respect
C．plan
D．empathy
B．aplgize t
C．level with
C．wrk
D．reply t
B．change
D．item
【小题12】
A．drag
B．engage
C．trust
D．assist
【小题13】
A．snwball
【小题14】
A．steals
B．dream
C．rainbw
D．balln
D．rents
B．spts
C．selects
【小题15】
A．clicks
B．cmments
C．explains
D．calls
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Named after the ancient city f Chang’an in Shaanxi prvince, which
【小题1】
(serve) as the capital f the Tang Dynasty fr ver 280 years,
【小题2】 (icn)
its release n July 8, the mvie has earned a rating f 8.2 ut f ten n Duban, slidifying its
(acclaim) animated blckbusters f the summer seasn.
Li and Du being featured in many mvies and TV shws, the mvie emplys an uncnventinal perspective, starting with the
【小题6】 (relate) the ups and dwns f Li’s life, ne f the cuntry’s mst belved pet. 【小题7】 (interweave)
the epic film spans 168 minutes—the lngest runtime f any Chinese animated mvie—and brings t life sme f the mst
figures in Chinese literary histry. 【小题3】
psitin as ne f the mst 【小题4】
【小题5】
memries f Ga Shi,
the persnal fates f these figures, the film vividly presents the magnificent scenes f the Tang Dynasty. It shwcases the bustling streets f ancien
Chang’an, the energetic and prsperus city f Yangzhu, as well as the harsh and snwy brderlands in nrthwestern China.
The mvie als
【小题8】
(beauty) captures the free-spirited nature f the Tang Dynasty. Fr instance, in the natinal civil service examinatin,
【小题10】 pick the mst exquisite flwer frm any
【小题9】 highest achievers are granted the privilege t ride magnificent hrses
residence in the capital city.
五、书面表达
学校心理诊所拟开设Teen Talk电话服务，为有问题的青少年提供免费咨询。请你为心理诊所写一篇英语广告词，内容包括：
1. 服务对象、时间和内容；
2. 注意事项。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Teen Talk Call 5555 3131
D yu feel sad and lnely?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was lying in bed in the dark ready fr sleep I gt the heart-brken news that my parents lst their lives in the flight accident. I culdn’t accept the
news fr a lng time, since nbdy wuld stay with me in the empty huse. In the weeks that fllwed, with depressin and grief, I decided t cntinue
seeing the cunselr n my wn. One day, he gave me a hmewrk assignment: I was t write dwn a list f ne hundred life gals in my rest f my life.
It tk me tw weeks t cmplete the task. When I finally handed ver the list, I was instructed me t pick ne gal and take tw small steps tward
it befre the fllwing week. Lking ver my list f ne hundred gals, I chse. “Fly an airplane.” I bught a flying magazine. That was ne step. Then
I went t a lcal airprt and arranged with a flight instructr t take a lw-cst “Discvery Flight.”
And s began my jurney t becme a pilt, starting frm scratch. N knwledge. N experience. When I bught ＄300 wrth f textbks, I began
t questin what I’d gtten myself int. Then came the fear that accmpanies every new challenge thrwn at ne while flying.
That’s when I realized I needed t adjust my mental attitude. Smewhere alng the way, I had read that peple shuld tell themselves they were
the best at whatever they were attempting t d. I tk this t heart. With that well-hidden cnfidence. I sught the help f flight instructrs and grund
instructrs. The instructrs encuraged me t believe that I was brn t be a super pilt and just t recver all this “lst” ability. N way wuld I ever
miss a flying training class.
Eventually, the time came fr my first flight check with the chief instructr, an airline pilt with 11,000 hurs. As if I wasn’t nervus enugh already,
ne f my classmates tld me that he’d recently been thrugh the same rutine. Nt nly did he fail but he actually cried. But passing the test is a must
t get the pilt certificatin.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The chief infrmed me that it’s my turn t accept the rder and the check.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Several years later, a terrible earthquake happened in my hmetwn. And I was invited t help teenagers regain cnfidence after the disaster.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________