山东省德州市宁津县张宅中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(学生版+教师版)
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一、听力测试(共25小题; 1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分; 总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is very tall.B. He is friendly.C. He likes apple pie.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. See yu.B. That’s all right.C. She has gt a headache.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I have.B. N, I dn’t.C. N, I can’t.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Srry t hear that.B. Are yu OK?C. Thanks.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yu can’t miss it.B. It’s t lng.C. Five minutes’ walk.
6. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
________ ________ ________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
7. Why des the girl feel lnely? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She desn’t pass the exam.B. She misses her friend.C. She misses her parents.
8. Hw ld is the girl nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Thirteen.
9. What des the man advise the wman t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T play cmputer games.B. T g ut fr a walk.C. T see the dctr.
10. What is Jhn interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Playing.B. Reading.C. Playing the pian.
11. What is the pssible relatinship (关系) between speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Brther and sister.B. Classmates.C. Mther and sn.
(四) 录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Mike lks s happy because he ________.
A. gt the first prize.B. met his cusinC. received a gift
13. When Mike spke, he felt very ________ at first.
A. happyB. nervusC. sad
14. Mike is ging t ________ next.
A. tell his parents the gd newsB. tell his cusin the gd newsC. g n a jurney
15. Wh will cme t Beijing?
A. His partner.B. His friend.C. His cusin.
录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
(六) 听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,记50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
In ancient(古代的) China, mst kids never gt a chance t g t schl. They had t plant rice and vegetables, feed chickens r take care f their little brthers r sisters.
But if yu were a by, yur father culd spare yu frm the fields and send yu t schl. If there wasn’t a schl in yur village, yu might have t live with yur relatives r strangers in a twn. Luckily, beginning in the Han dynasty, the schl fees(费用) were paid by the emperr(皇帝). Bys wrked very hard in schl, because the schl prepared them fr the gvernment tests. And whever scred highly in the tests culd get a gd jb.
Bys usually started schl when they were abut six years ld. Elementary schls were very small with nly ne teacher fr the whle schl. Bys went t schl every day, with n weekends, frm abut 6:00 in the mrning t abut 4:00 in the afternn. There weren’t any Maths r science lessns. The students learned hw t read and write, and hw t paint pictures.
24. In ancient China, ________ had a chance t g t schl.
A. a few kidsB. mst kidsC. many kidsD. all the kids
25. Which f the jbs wasn’t mentined in the passage?
A. Planting rice and vegetables.B. Making the paper.
C. Taking care f their little brthers r sisters.D. Feeding chickens.
26. The students stayed in schl fr abut ________ hurs a day in the past.
A. furB. sixC. eightD. ten
27. In ancient China, which subject was nt taught in schl?
A. Painting.B. Reading.C. Maths.D. Writing.
28. Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT right accrding t the article?
A. Sme children culd study in schl fr free frm the Han dynasty.
B. Only the bys culd have a chance t g t schl.
C The students went t schl five days a week.
D. The students culd g t schl at the age f six.
B
Sally didn’t knw what was wrng with her grandma. She was always frgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time t have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默症),” her mther said. “We might have t put her in a nursing hme(养老院)s that she can get prper care.
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her wn huse!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her n weekends,” her mther answered. “We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandma lves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted t cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the crner f the rm.
Sally hugged Grandma.“Lk,” she said, “we brught yu strawberry ice cream!”
Grandma tk it and began t eat withut saying a wrd.
“She desn’t seem t knw us.” Sally was upset. “Yu have t give her time.” her mther said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, d yu knw wh I am?” Sally asked.
“Yu’re the girl wh brings me the ice cream.” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, yur granddaughter. Dn’t yu remember me?”
“Sure. Yu’re the girl wh brings me ice cream.” All f a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma wuld never remember her.
“Oh, hw I lve yu, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek(脸颊), “Lve,” she said. “I remember lve.”
“Yu see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mther said. “Lve.”
“I’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she desn’t remember me.” Sally said.
After all, remembering lve is mre imprtant than just being able t remember a name.
29. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A. She always felt upset.B. She ate t much ice cream.
C. She always frgt things.D. She put mre sugar while cking.
30. Why did Sally want t cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B. Because she thught Grandma was quite lnely.
C. Because she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing huse.
31. In Grandma’s eyes, Sally is ________.
A. a kind-hearted girl
B. a cld stranger
C. an hnest granddaughter
D. a strict nurse
32. Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A. Grandma will be taken hme t get better care
B. Grandma desn’t lve strawberry ice cream any mre
C Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week
D. Sally desn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name r nt
33. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Great Pwer f Hugs
B. Fd Is the Best Medicine
C. Lve Can Always Remain in the Heart
D. An Intrductin t Alzheimer’s Disease
C
I have a funny friend called Rbert. He is abut 1.78 metres tall. He has pr eyesight (视力) because f t much cmputer wrk at night. He wears a pair f small, rund glasses and they make him lk smart.
Rbert likes t tell funny jkes and they always make us laugh. He is humrus. S when I feel bred r unhappy, I always g t him.
He likes t wear a red T-shirt and jeans. He has shrt curly brwn hair. Rbert’s legs are very lng. When he puts them under the desk, they dn’t fit well. When he passes the desk, he ften kncks ver ur schl things. He’s s funny!
He is friendly t everyne and likes helping thers. He always helps me with my English. With his help, I d well in English. I’m mre interested in English.
34. What is Rbert like?
A. Funny and friendly.B. Strict and humrus.
C. Shrt and Smart.D. Helpful and thin.
35. ________ make Rbert lk smart.
A His striesB. His glasses
C. His legsD. His jkes
36. Rbert’s legs dn’t fit under his desk because________.
A. they’re very shrt
B. his desk is t big
C. they’re very lng
D. his classrm is t small
37. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Rbert is ne f the writer’s friends.
B. Rbert likes telling jkes.
C. Rbert is humrus.
D. Rbert desn’t play with his cmputer.
38. What happens when he passes the desk?
A. He makes us laugh.
B. He feels sad.
C. He helps me with my English.
D. He kncks ver the schl things.
D
Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astrnaut and he’s a her in many Chinese peple’s hearts. He was brn n June 21st, 1965 in a teacher’s family in Lianing Prvince. When Yang was in middle schl, he was gd at maths. He wn a lt f maths cmpetitin prizes. He became a pilt (飞行员) in 1987, spending 1,350 hurs in the air. He had spent 5 years training t becme a spaceman.
Yang Liwei was sent int space by China’s Shenzhu V spacecraft at 9 am n Octber 15th, 2003. It rbited (绕轨道运行) the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6:23 am the next day, making China the third cuntry successfully sending a persn int space after the Sviet Unin and the USA. Yang Liwei came back t the earth after a 21-hur trip t space. In space, Yang recrded (记录) everything he saw and shwed China’s natinal flag and the United Natins’ flag t billins f peple watching TV at hme.
All f the Chinese are prud f ur first spaceman—Yang Liwei.
39 What did Yang Liwei’s parents d?
A. They were pilts.B. They were astrnauts.
C. They were heres.D. They were teachers.
40. Hw ld was Yang Liwei when he was sent int space?
A. 22.B. 27.C. 38.D. 50.
41. Hw lng did Yang Liwei stay in space?
A. N mre than ne day.B. 1,350 hurs.
C. Five years.D. We dn’t knw.
42. If yu want t be an astrnaut, yu must _______ first.
A. win many maths cmpetitin prizesB. spend a lng time training fr that
C. be brn in a teacher’s familyD. be a famus scientist
43 What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Yang Liwei wasn’t s gd when he was in the middle schl.
B. Yang Liwei was a spaceman befre he became a pilt.
C. Only tw cuntries have sent astrnauts int space nw.
D. Many peple watched Yang Liwei’s space trip n TV.
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Dear Lucy,
In yur last letter, yu asked me hw t shw lve t yur parents. ___44___
★Make a picture fr them. Whether with pencils r paints, it’ll be a treasure t them frever.
★Ck them a dinner! It can be sme rice, sme cheese r sme ht dgs. ___45___
★Tell them that yu lve them very ften. Yur lve can make them feel warm and prud (骄傲的).
★___46___ Prbably the biggest way t shw them yu lve them is never t lie. This shws them that yu nt nly lve them, but als believe in and respect them.
★___47___ Watch a film with yur mm nce in a while, r g t a sprts match with yur dad nce in a while just t shw them hw much yu care and want t be clse t them.
★If yu d smething wrng, say srry t them and explain it! They will knw yu are srry. ___48___
Yurs,
Agny
A. Never tell a lie t them.
B. Here is my advice.
C. Create (创造) time t be with them.
D. Just saying srry can really shw hw much yu lve them.
E. It can give them a break.
F. They lve yu very much.
四、综合填空(每题1.5分,共30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
Many students have hbbies, such ____49____ reading, painting, grwing vegetables and lking after animals. Sme hbbies are ____50____ and thers are active. Hbbies can make yu ____51____ as a persn, develp yur interests and help yu learn new skills.
David Smith is a student, and ne f his ____52____ is writing. During the summer f 2010, he spent fur weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us t talk abut ur lives and tell interesting stries. Then she ____53____ us t write abut ur experiences at the camp.”
Back at schl, David wrte a stry abut the life f a sixteen-year-ld by, and it came ut as a bk in 2012. Many yung peple lve his bk, and as a ____54____, David has becme a ____55____ yung writer.
David has been very lucky ____56____ his hbby has brught him pleasure and success. But writing is nt his nly hbby. He is als ____57____ in many ther things. “I like playing vlleyball t,” says David. “I spend sme f my free time ____58____ vlleyball fr my schl team. Maybe I'll write abut my vlleyball team in my future bks.”
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
Cme t learn English in Ls Angeles! We can ____59____ yu great summer English curses. Yu will lve cming t Ls Angeles t learn abut American culture and imprve yur English at the same time.
The curses last fr fur, six r eight weeks. They start at the end f July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lt f ____60____. They teach English classes fr fur hurs a day. Yu can wrk in small r large grups: it ____61____ n yur persnal chice. We prvide bks, and we set tests every week t check yur ____62____. There are als cmputers fr ____63____ study.
As ____64____ as learning English, we want yu t experience life in the US. Yu can stay as a guest with an American family and take ____65____ in their daily life. Yu will have meals with the family and d sme activities with them t. Fr many f ur students this is the ___66___ part f the curse. Many families frm ____67____ friendships with the students and stay in ___68___ with them. But if yu prefer, f curse, yu can stay in a htel.
五.阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)
Mike Rbinsn is a fifteen-year-ld American by and his sister Clare is furteen. At the mment, Mike and Clare are in Cair in Egypt, ne f the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.
They mved here with their parents tw years ag. Their father, Peter, wrks fr a very big cmpany. The cmpany has ffices in many cuntries, and it has sent Peter t wrk in Germany, France and China befre. Peter usually stays in a cuntry fr abut tw years. Then the cmpany mves him again. His family always ges with him.
The Rbinsns lve seeing the wrld. They have been t many interesting places. Fr example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, traveled n a bat n the Nile River, and visited the palaces and twers f ancient kings and queens.
Mike and Clare have als begun t learn the language f the cuntry, Arabic. This language is different frm English in many ways and they find it hard t spell and prnunce the wrds. Hwever, they still enjy learning it. S far they have learnt t speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Smetimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.
The Rbinsns are mving again. The cmpany has asked Peter t wrk back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy abut this. They have friends all ver the wrld, but they als miss their friends in the US. They are cunting dwn the days.
69. Hw ld is Mike Rbinsn?
______________________________
70. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______________________________
71. Have the Rbinsns been t many interesting places?
______________________________
72. Wh d they miss in the US?
_____________________________
73. Are they lking frward t ging hme?
______________________________
六.书面表达(共1题,计20分)
74. 近20年来,各方面的调查表明青少年的体质在下降,这一状况令人担忧。请你以“Hw t keep healthy”为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文,说说你的看法和建议。
提示:1. have t much hmewrk
2. eat t much junk fd
3. be harmful t
4. d mre exercise
5. eat a balanced diet (饮食均衡)
6. eat mre vegetables and fruit
要求:1. 短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3. 词数:80左右。
Hw t keep healthy
Students’ physical fitness (体质) has declined (下降) these years. I think there are sme reasns.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16___. Tm
___17___. Alice
___18___. Jhn
A. have a chance t learn hw t build huses
B. will wrk fr a prgramme called Reading Fr Life
C. spend the whle summer living in a tent
An amazing experience f my ld grandpa’s
On a cld mrning in ____19____
My grandpa
walked dwn the street as usual
saw a UFO land in ____20____ f a tall building
An alien(外星人)
came ut f the UFO
tk away ____21____ in the hall f the building
tk a ____22____ f my grandpa
My grandpa was ____23____ when he saw the UFO clse the dr and fly away.
hbby, play, encurage, success, relax, because, grw, interest, as, help, result
persn, well, ffer, clse, gd, experience, depend, tuch, part, prgress, pssible
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