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【英语】浙江省卓越联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中试题（解析版）
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这是一份【英语】浙江省卓越联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中试题（解析版），共26页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What pets des the wman keep nw?
A. Cats.B. Dgs.C. Rabbits.
【参考答案】A
【原文】
M: Cats and dgs usually fight, but mine dn’t bther each ther. In fact, they’re really gd friends. D yur cats get n well?
W: They hate each ther! I used t have tw rabbits that wuld sleep with my mm’s dg when she visited. It’s sweet when animals get alng tgether.
2. Why is the wman jumping frm a plane?
A. T fly like a bird.B. T vercme her fear.C. T help peple in need.
【参考答案】C
【原文】
W: I’m ging t jump ut f a plane fr charity, It’s smething that scares me, but I’m excited t d it.
M: Are yu serius? Is it because yu want t fly like a bird?
W: Ha-ha! Dn’t be silly!
3. What are the speakers lking at?
A. A bwl.B. A cup.C. A plate.
【参考答案】A
【原文】
M: I really lve this bwl. It is a beautiful example f traditinal Chinese art called clisnne.
W: That’s impressive. D yu knw where we can see mre examples f it?
M: There’s actually a museum dwntwn. The cllectin there lks s different frm nrmal cups and plates.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather in the Gbi Desert.
B. Different deserts arund the wrld.
C. An experience f traveling in the desert.
【参考答案】C
【原文】
M: Did I tell yu that nce I gt lst in the desert and had t spend the night there with my friend frm Africa?
W: What? Was it the part f the Gbi Desert in suthern Mnglia?
M: N, it was in the Kumtag Desert in nrthwest China, and it was freezing cld at night!
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Grandfather and granddaughter.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Teacher and student.
【参考答案】B
【原文】
M: Hw d yu like the tank I’ve made? I glued all the pieces tgether and nw I’m ging t paint it.
W: Oh, it’s really well-made. Is it fr a schl prject? I dn’t remember that yu have such hmewrk.
M: N, I’m making it fr Grandpa.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des the character’s name refer t?
A. A literary figure.B. The birth rder.C. The weather cnditin.
7. In which mnth was Masika brn?
A. May.B. July.C. August.
【参考答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】
W: There is a character named Liu Lang in this literary nvel. What des this name mean?
M: It means “the sixth sn”. He came sixth in a family f ten children.
W: The name reminds me f my friend’s name, Masika.
M: Oh? What des it mean?
W: It means “being brn during the rainy seasn”.
M: S, was she brn in July r August?
W: She’s nt frm China like yu. She’s frm Nairbi, the capital f Kenya in Africa. In the middle f summer, it’s cludy but pretty dry. She was brn in May, during the wettest time f the year there.
M: That’s interesting. Names d have their meanings!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Being hnest all the time.
B. Frgiving friends’ mistakes.
C. Accepting the results f lying.
9. Wh will Daniel speak t next?
A. His mther.B. His sister.C. His best friend.
【参考答案】8. B 9. B
【原文】
W: Daniel, I’m cncerned abut yu. It’s nrmal at yur age t have sme arguments with yur friends. But nw, yu must learn valuable lessns abut friendship.
M: But I fund ut that my best friend lied t me. I can’t let him get away with that, Mm.
W: Dear, yu must let thers make mistakes. We all make mistakes. Remember, there may cme a time when yu need frgiveness frm thers. What happened after yu argued abut his dishnesty?
M: He called me t discuss his feelings and t say he was srry.
W: That’s part f being a best friend. I’d advise yu t accept his aplgy.
M: Nw?
W: N rush, hney. Giving this situatin sme time t cl ff is a gd idea. In the meantime, yu can discuss this issue with yur sister. Chatting with smene f yur age abut friend prblems will help.
M: I’ll d that right nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. C-wrkers.C. Teacher and student.
11. What event are the speakers prbably attending?
A. A graduatin ceremny.B. A jb fair.C. A schl trip.
12. What is the man ging t d in the near future?
A. Visit Eurpe.B. Mve abrad.C. Attend university.
【参考答案】10. A 11. A 12. A
【原文】
M: Cngratulatins! Hw d yu feel?
W: I feel great. It’s such a relief t finally be finished with schl.
M: Yeah, I knw what yu mean. I can’t believe we made it thrugh all thse exams and assignments. S, what are yur plans nw that yu’ve graduated?
W: I’m really hping t find a jb in my field sn. If nt, I’ll apply t the late entry cllege classes.
M: That’s great. I’m actually planning n taking a year ff and ging traveling fr a bit befre I start jb-hunting.
W: Oh, that sunds like a lt f fun. Where are yu planning n ging?
M: I’m thinking f traveling thrugh Eurpe fr a few mnths. I’ve always wanted t d that.
W: That sunds amazing. I wish I culd jin yu, but I need t start earning sme mney.
M: Yeah, I understand. Well, we shuld catch up when I get back and see hw things are ging fr bth f us.
W: Definitely.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a train.B. In a plice statin.C. In a train statin.
14. What time is it nw?
A. Arund 5:15 p. m.B. A rund 5:30 p. m.C. Arund 5:45 p. m.
15. What des the wman prbably d?
A. She’s an engineer.B. She’s a salespersn.C. She’s a reprter.
16. What else did the wman lse?
A. Her phne.B. Her wallet.C. Her car keys.
【参考答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C
【原文】
M: Just try t stay calm, madam, and tell me what happened.
W: Well, I put my cat and laptp bag dwn n the table.
M: This table here?
W: Yes, that’s right. I didn’t sit dwn right away, as I was checking my train time n the bard up there.
M: I see. Hw lng were yu lking at the bard?
W: Just a few secnds. But when I lked back at the table, my bag was gne!
M: When exactly did this happen?
W: Only abut 30 minutes ag.
M: S, it was at arund 5: 15 p. m. Was there anything particularly secret n the laptp?
W: N. I wrk in sales at an engineering cmpany, s it’s just a bunch f emails and reprts.
M: Was there anything else in the bag?
W: N. I kept my phne in my pcket, and I still had my wallet in my hand because I’d just bught myself a cffee. But ... h, dear! My car keys were in there. That’s s annying! I’ll have t pay fr a new set.
M: Okay. Well, I dubt if we’ll get yur laptp back, but it’s pssible the bag may have been left nearby. We’ll check the vide cameras and see what we can find.
W: Okay, thanks.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Wh may be interested in the talk?
A. Bus drivers.B. City fficials.C. Freign turists.
18. Which place is mentined secndly?
A. The Lndn Eye.B. Twer Bridge.C. The Twer f Lndn.
19. What helped make Lndn a large and pwerful city accrding t the speaker?
A. Its fame.B. Its river.C. Its machines.
20. When was Twer Bridge fficially pened?
A. In 1859.B. In 1894.C. In 1976.
【参考答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B
【原文】
W: Please lk t yur right. Here we have Big Ben. This is ne f Lndn’s mst famus landmarks. Interestingly, Big Ben isn’t the huge clck-face and twer yu see in frnt f yu, but in fact it’s the name f the bell inside. It was cmpleted in 1859 and frms a part f the UK’s gvernment buildings. We are nw turning nt Twer Bridge which ges ver the Thames. The Thames is the river that flws thrugh Lndn. It helped make Lndn ne f the biggest and mst successful cities in the wrld thrugh trade. Twer Bridge first pened back in 1894. By then, Lndn had been the capital f England fr many years. It was ne f the first bridges in the wrld whse radway split in tw and lifted s that tall ships culd sail thrugh underneath. Up until 1976, steam was used t pwer Twer Bridge, but nw it uses il and electricity. We are nw passing the Twer f Lndn, which dates back t 1066. It has been used fr many things dwn the years, and nw it guards many f the ryal family’s valuable treasures. Our next stp is the Lndn Eye, and then the ryal palace!
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Grain Buds (小满), the 8th slar term f a year, begins n May 21 this year, and ends n June 5. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. Let’s see what we can d during the “Grain Buds” perid.
Eating herb f cmmn sw thistle
Grain Buds is a seasn fr eating the herb f the cmmn sw thistle, which is ne f the earliest edible ptherbs in China. It tastes a little bitter, but als sweet. Peple in Ningxia Hui autnmus regin like t eat it mixed with salt, vinegar, peppers r garlic. It tastes delicius and helps peple feel refreshed. Sme peple bil the herb with water and then squeeze ut the juice, which can be used t make sup.
Key perid fr flwer management
This time is a gd perid f the quick grwth f flwers. It is als a seasn when plant diseases and pests are at an all-time high, which makes caring fr yur garden even mre critical. Flwers need a lt f water and extra care t stay healthy. Weeding shuld be dne as they grw quickly and have t be extirpated in rder t keep the sil lse and frm cmpeting with the flwers fr nutrients.
Celebrating silkwrm deity birthday
Silkwrm rearing is a traditinal byprduct fr peple in regins suth f the Yangtze River. Peple in Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces regard this seasn as the birthday f the silkwrm deity. Thse wh engage in the silk industry thank the deity by ffering sacrifices and staging perfrmances. They pray t the deity fr blessings and a bm seasn fr the silk business.
21. Which f the fllwing is true abut Grain Buds?
A. It is seen as the birthday f the flwer deity.
B. It is an essential perid t tend t the garden.
C. It means that the seeds frm the grain are mature.
D. It begins n May 21 this year, and ends n July 5.
22. Peple in the silk industry tend t ______ during the Grain Buds.
A. ffer sacrifices t ancestrsB. pray fr a clse seasn
C. learn t cunt their blessingsD. give shws t thank the deity
23. In which clumn f a newspaper can we read the article?
A. Entertainment.B. Ecnmics.C. Plitics.D. Culture.
【参考答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了二十四节气中的小满时节值得我们注意的一些传统和建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This time is a gd perid f the quick grwth f flwers. It is als a seasn when plant diseases and pests are at an all-time high, which makes caring fr yur garden even mre critical.(此时正是鲜花快速生长的好时期，也是植物病虫害高发的季节，因此花园的护理就显得更加重要。)”可知，小满是照料花园的重要时期。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thse wh engage in the silk industry thank the deity by ffering sacrifices and staging perfrmances. (从事丝绸业的人们则以祭祀、表演等方式感谢神灵。)”可知，在小满时期，丝绸行业的人们往往会举办表演来感谢神灵。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Grain Buds(小满), the 8th slar term f a year, begins n May 21 this year, and ends n June 5. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. Let’s see what we can d during the “Grain Buds” perid.(中国传统阳历将一年分为二十四个节气。小满是一年中的第八个节气，今年从5月21日开始，到6月5日结束。这意味着谷粒正在饱满但尚未成熟。让我们看看在“小满”期间我们可以做些什么。)”可知，文章介绍了二十四节气中的小满时节，本文可以在报纸的文化栏目看到。故选D。
B
Unlike mst f her peers wh left their rural hmetwns, 34-year-ld Ning Fenfang left her jb in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince in 2017 and wrked as a village fficial in her hmetwn— a muntainus village in Cili cunty in Zhangjiajie, Hunan prvince. Nw she farms ver 66.7 hectares f land.
Seeing much f the farmland had been deserted, Ning resigned frm her pst in 2020 and became a full-time farmer, renting the farmland and hiring villagers t wrk it. She funded a centre fr husewives in the village t wrk her farmland during busy hurs.
“It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare fr yung peple t becme farmers in rural areas, as farming is labr-intensive and requires cnstant wrk in the mud. What’s mre, farming is ften seen as a jb “unsuitable” fr bth the pst-90s generatin and wmen in general. Her decisin t becme a farmer cnfused many f her fellw villagers and farming was much mre difficult than she had imagined. She experienced tremendus pain due t the intensive labur. At first, she didn’t farm much thrugh lack f farming knwledge, s she didn’t feel pressured t succeed. Later, she decided t expand the scale and spent millins f yuan. “Mst f the mney is brrwed frm banks, families and relatives, s there is n turning back,” she said. Weighing up the prs and cns, her husband ultimately gave up his business t wrk with her.
She has tried t turn farming int a “trendy” jb. Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes. She als plans t explre the agricultural turism resurces in Zhangjiajie fr children living in urban areas t experience farming.
Being elected t the 14th Natinal Peple’s Cngress has mtivated Ning t feel respnsible fr fellw farmers. “NPC deputies frm the grassrts need t cnsider rural farmers’ needs and bring their vices t the tw sessins,” Ning said.
24. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Ning facilitated the develpment f lcal agriculture.
B. Ning was nce elected t the 14th Natinal Peple’s Cngress.
C. Ning was pessimistic abut her wrk and her future in Hangzhu.
D. The lcals fund her decisin t becme a farmer realistic at first.
25. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Ning gradually expanded the scale f her business.
B. Ning lacked adequate knwledge abut agriculture.
C. Ning did what it tk t invest heavily in her business.
D. Ning faced mre challenges in farming than she had figured.
26. What sets Ning’s farming apart frm traditinal farming?
A. The expansin f agricultural dimensins.
B. The restrictin f agricultural implements.
C. The emplyment f agricultural machinery.
D. The explratin f agricultural turism resurces.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Ning Fenfang?
A. Desperate and cnsiderate.B. Humble and dynamic.
C. Persevering and innvative.D. Sensitive and aggressive.
【参考答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了宁芬芳从城市回到农村，成为一名农民的故事，她通过创新的方式改变了农业的传统模式，使农业变得更加现代化。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段 “Seeing much f the farmland had been deserted, Ning resigned frm her pst in 2020 and became a full-time farmer, renting the farmland and hiring villagers t wrk it.”（看到许多农田被荒废，宁在2020年辞去职务，成为全职农民，租用农田，雇佣村民来耕种。）”第四段“Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes. She als plans t explre the agricultural turism resurces in Zhangjiajie fr children living in urban areas t experience farming.”（宁提倡使用收割机、耕耘机和无人机等机械化耕作方式，而不是依靠人力的传统耕作方式。她还计划开发张家界的农业旅游资源，让生活在城市的孩子们体验农业。）可推知，宁芬芳推动了当地农业的发展。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段““It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare fr yung peple t becme farmers in rural areas, as farming is labr-intensive and requires cnstant wrk in the mud. What’s mre, farming is ften seen as a jb “unsuitable” fr bth the pst-90s generatin and wmen in general. Her decisin t becme a farmer cnfused many f her fellw villagers and farming was much mre difficult than she had imagined. She experienced tremendus pain due t the intensive labur. At first, she didn’t farm much thrugh lack f farming knwledge, s she didn’t feel pressured t succeed. Later, she decided t expand the scale and spent millins f yuan. “Mst f the mney is brrwed frm banks, families and relatives, s there is n turning back,” she said. Weighing up the prs and cns, her husband ultimately gave up his business t wrk with her.”（“这从来都不容易，”宁说。在农村，年轻人成为农民是非常罕见的，因为农业是劳动密集型的，需要经常在泥泞中工作。更重要的是，务农通常被视为“不适合”90后和一般女性的工作。她要当农民的决定让许多村民感到困惑，务农比她想象的要困难得多。由于高强度的劳动，她经历了巨大的痛苦。起初，由于缺乏农业知识，她不怎么种地，所以她没有感到要成功的压力。后来，她决定扩大规模，花了几百万元。她说:“大部分钱都是从银行、家人和亲戚那里借来的，所以没有回头路。”权衡利弊，她的丈夫最终放弃了自己的生意，和她一起工作。）可知，第三段主要是关于宁在农业上面临的挑战比她想象的要多。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes.”（宁芬芳提倡机械化农业，如使用收割机、耕种机和无人机，而不是依赖人力的传统农业方法。）可推知，宁芬芳的农业与传统农业的不同之处在于她采用了农业机械。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare fr yung peple t becme farmers in rural areas, as farming is labr-intensive and requires cnstant wrk in the mud. What’s mre, farming is ften seen as a jb “unsuitable” fr bth the pst-90s generatin and wmen in general.”（“这绝非易事，”宁说。年轻人在农村成为农民是非常罕见的，因为农业劳动强度大，需要在泥地里不断工作。更重要的是，农业通常被视为对90后一代和女性来说“不适合”的工作。）和第四段“Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes.”（宁芬芳提倡机械化农业，如使用收割机、耕种机和无人机，而不是依赖人力的传统农业方法。）可推知，宁芬芳坚韧不拔，富有创新精神。故选C。
C
Yu’ll bst yur brainpwer if yu brave the unknwn, says ur memry expert, Jnathan Hancck.
There’s a lt t cpe with when yu g ff t university, and the academic wrk is just the start. There are new friends t meet, new pprtunities t chse between, new respnsibilities t accept... and, fr mst students, a cmpletely new city t explre.
We recently drve ur daughter Evie 150 miles t start life as a fresher. It was a struggle t find the car park, let alne navigate the maze f crridrs that led t her rm. Befre we left that evening, we’d taken her t the lcal supermarket, and we knew that she had flatmates and phne apps t get her rientated. But the scale f the challenge ahead was clear—t find her way in an unfamiliar wrld.
The gd news fr Evie—and learners everywhere is that explring new habitats is hugely beneficial t memry. In a recent study, vlunteers walked arund a simulated frest envirnment. Then sme f them tk the same walk again, while thers explred a different frest. And that secnd grup perfrmed significantly better in memry tests straight after. Accrding t the researchers, that was because navigating the new envirnment stimulated their dpamine (多巴胺) systems-setting up their brains fr learning.
S leaving hme t study fr a degree makes perfect sense. What’s mre, yung minds seem t gain mst frm being in strange surrundings. But we may all be able t gain sme f the benefits, even if it’s just by stimulating ur senses and challenging ur thinking skills. Here are three things t try:
(1) G smewhere new t tackle an upcming learning task—like memrizing a speech in the library r revising fr an exam n a park bench—and take an unfamiliar rute t get there.
(2) Play vide games that get yu mving thrugh new landscapes. Then see whether it imprves yur success with ther learning tasks, like practising a dance r mastering phrases fr a freign trip.
(3) Get lst in yur imaginatin! T warm yurself up fr learning, picture a city yu knw well, but imagine yu’re stranded in a part f it that yu’ve never visited. Then try t fancy exactly hw yu’ll get ut.
28. What happened when they sent their daughter t her schl accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. They fund a park fr all their effrts.B. They were new t the surrundings.
C. They gt lst in the maze f crridrs.D. They had n phne apps t rely n.
29. Accrding t the passage, which is nt a gd way t bst yur brain pwer?
A. Taking an unfamiliar rute t g hme.
B. Playing sme vide games that help yu explre new surrundings.
C. Getting addicted t playing vide games befre revising fr the exam.
D. Imagining yurself getting ut f a new city befre memrizing a speech.
30. Why did the secnd grup in the study perfrm better in memry tests?
A. Because their dpamine systems were activated.
B. Because they entered the same envirnment twice.
C. Because they had flatmates and phne apps t help them.
D. Because they walked arund a simulated frest envirnment.
31. What is the main idea f the article?
A. The need fr finding parking spaces in unfamiliar cities.
B. The impact f explring a new envirnment n ur minds.
C. The benefits f playing vide games fr imprving learning tasks.
D. The significance f picturing familiar cities fr memry enhancement.
【参考答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了探索未知环境能显著提升脑力，新环境刺激多巴胺系统有助学习，建议通过不同路径学习、玩探索类游戏、想象脱困新城市等方式锻炼大脑。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“It was a struggle t find the car park, let alne navigate the maze f crridrs that led t her rm.(很难找到停车场，更不用说在通往她房间的迷宫般的走廊里穿行了)”可知，他们对周围环境很不熟悉。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段的“S leaving hme t study fr a degree makes perfect sense. What’s mre, yung minds seem t gain mst frm being in strange surrundings. But we may all be able t gain sme f the benefits, even if it’s just by stimulating ur senses and challenging ur thinking skills.(因此，离开家去攻读学位是完全合理的。更重要的是，年轻人似乎从陌生的环境中获益最多。但我们都可能获得一些好处，即使只是通过刺激我们的感官和挑战我们的思维技能）以及接下来给出的三点建议可知，作者觉得变换学习场景与路线，利用视频游戏探索，想象力冒险都可以提高思维技能。由此可知，在考试复习前沉迷于玩电子游戏并不是一个提升脑力的好方法。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“Accrding t the researchers, that was because navigating the new envirnment stimulated their dpamine (多巴胺) systems-setting up their brains fr learning.(根据研究人员的说法，这是因为在新环境中导航会刺激他们的多巴胺系统，从而建立大脑进行学习)”可知，第二组在记忆测试中表现更好的原因是他们的多巴胺系统被激活了。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yu’ll bst yur brainpwer if yu brave the unknwn, says ur memry expert, Jnathan Hancck.(我们的记忆专家乔纳森·汉考克说，如果你勇敢面对未知，你会提高你的脑力)”以及全文可知，文章的主旨围绕探索新环境对我们心智的影响展开，特别是如何通过这种方式提升记忆力和学习能力。所以“探索新环境对我们思维的影响。”是文章的主题。故选B。
D
Grwers are finding new ways t extend the British asparagus (芦笋) seasn and meet demand fr this tasty and healthy crp.
Asparagus is believed t have been enjyed as lng ag as the ancient Egyptian, Greek and Rman empires. It prmtes healthy bacteria in the large intestine (肠) and can help reduce blating (胀气). A surce f vitamins K and C, it als has numerus benefits t the immune system generally.
Fans f asparagus will be delighted t knw that nwadays there’s mre pprtunity than ever t get hld f hmegrwn prduct. One f the cuntry’s leading asparagus grwers and pineers f extending the British seasn is the Chinn family. The family grws Wye Valley-branded asparagus and sells int supermarkets, lcal restaurants, whlesale markets and prcessrs.
The cmpany has been grwing asparagus since 2004 and has develped a reputatin fr innvatin, using mdern prductin and packing techniques t lck in the freshness immediately after harvesting. The traditinal British asparagus seasn runs frm 23 April t 21 June, but Chris Chinn says by using new varieties and plytunnels t prtect the crp, his farm has massively extended that frm February t late June.
Called “the Usain Blt f vegetables”, British asparagus can actually grw up t 10cm in a single day. It thrives in free-draining sandy sils, and, as Chris puts it, “des nt like wet feet”. That has made the past few mnths a big challenge fr grwers with the amunt f rain that’s fallen s far this year.
In spite f that, this seasn, the Chinns pushed the envelpe nce again, harvesting the first cmmercial vlumes fr sale in a lcal Fd stre in early February — the earliest it’s ever been available. “This especially early crp is the prduct f innvative methds, and envirnmental sustainability is a key cncern with us using nly the sun’s heat, and n-farm cmpst,” says Chris. “We are abslutely delighted t be first t market with British asparagus nce again.”
Chris says that with all asparagus spears picked and packed by hand, getting enugh seasnal labur nt the farm is a cnstant headache fr grwers. There is hpe, thugh, that technlgy will ultimately be able t help.
32. Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the British asparagus?
A. It is a frgiving plant in lw-lying areas.
B. It grws fast and can’t tlerate light shade.
C. It is gd fr immunity and physical well-being.
D. It grws in winter and likes grwing in wet fields.
33. What des the underlined phrase “pushed the envelpe” mst likely mean?
A. Bsted the vlume.B. Unflded the letter.
C. Reduced the pllutin.D. Stretched the bundaries.
34. What might be talked abut in the paragraph that fllws?
A. Hw t extend the asparagus seasn.
B. The reasn fr seasnal labr shrtage.
C. Sme technlgy t slve the labr shrtage.
D. The cnstant headache fr asparagus grwers.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. New Ways t Harvest the Asparagus
B. Asparagus, the Usain Blt f Vegetables
C. Innvatins t Extend the Asparagus Seasn
D. The Chinns, the Innvatr f Grwing Asparagus
【参考答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了英国芦笋种植者如何通过新品种和创新技术来延长芦笋季节，满足市场需求。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“Asparagus is believed t have been enjyed as lng ag as the ancient Egyptian, Greek and Rman empires. It prmtes healthy bacteria in the large intestine and can help reduce blating. A surce f vitamins K and C, it als has numerus benefits t the immune system generally. (芦笋被认为早在古埃及、希腊和罗马帝国时期就被人们享用。它有助于促进大肠中健康细菌的生长，并可以帮助减少胀气。作为维生素K和C的来源，它对整个免疫系统也有众多益处。)”可知芦笋对健康有益，可以促进大肠中的健康细菌，减少胀气，并且是维生素K和C的来源，对免疫系统有多种益处。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章中提到的“In spite f that, this seasn, the Chinns pushed the envelpe nce again, harvesting the first cmmercial vlumes fr sale in a lcal Fd stre in early February — the earliest it’s ever been available. (尽管如此，这个季节，the Chinns再次pushed the envelpe，于2月初在当地食品店收割了首批用于销售的商品量——这是它有史以来最早上市的时间。)”可知，短语“pushed the envelpe”最可能意味着“Stretched the bundaries”，即通过创新方法将英国芦笋季节的开始时间提前到了2月份，这是前所未有的，也就是突破了新的边界。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段提到的“Chris says that with all asparagus spears picked and packed by hand, getting enugh seasnal labur nt the farm is a cnstant headache fr grwers. There is hpe, thugh, that technlgy will ultimately be able t help. (克里斯表示，由于所有的芦笋尖都是手工采摘和包装，因此为农场招募足够的季节性劳动力对于种植者来说一直是一个持续的难题。不过，有希望的是，技术最终将能够提供帮助。)”可知，接下来的段落可能会讨论一些技术解决方案，以帮助解决种植者面临的劳动力短缺问题。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Grwers are finding new ways t extend the British asparagus (芦笋) seasn and meet demand fr this tasty and healthy crp. (种植者正在寻找新的方法来延长英国芦笋的季节，并满足人们对这种美味且健康作物的需求。)”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了英国芦笋种植者通过新品种和创新技术来延长芦笋季节，满足市场需求，因此最佳标题为“Innvatins t Extend the Asparagus Seasn (延长芦笋季节的创新)”。故选C项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once yu get clse enugh t smene, it’s easy t assume they’ll be a friend fr life—but friendships take wrk, t, and it’s imprtant that yu make time t cultivate these relatinships as well. ____36____. Read n t discver sme questins yu shuld ask yur clse friends.
1. “Hw d yu think we’ve bth changed since we became friends?”
There’s a gd chance that yu’ve been friends with thse clsest t yu fr sme time, which means yu’ve bth changed in certain ways ver the years. Shari, funder f Imperfectly Perfect Life, says it’s imprtant t reflect n that change. “____37____,” she shares.
2. “____38____”
“Yu dn’t have t just fcus n yur wn friendship. Peple vary greatly in what makes them feel mst cnnected t thers—fr sme it’s sharing smething exciting tgether, while fr thers, it’s ding daily tasks tgether,” Julia, a clinical psychlgist, ntes.
3. “What is the best advice yu’ve ever received?”
Anther way yu can “gain a deeper understanding f yur friend’s values, beliefs, and the lessns they’ve learned alng their jurney” is by asking them abut the best advice they’ve ever received. “This prvides an pprtunity t share wisdm that has had a significant impact n their persnal grwth,” Natalie shares. “____39____, fstering mutual understanding within yur friendship.”
4.“What are yur biggest dreams fr yur life?”
____40____, if yu are truly cmmitted t being friends fr life. “Many friendships keep the friends lcked in t their current reality,” Mre cautins. “But knwing yur friend’s gals can create the space fr yur friendship t grw.”
A. What life experience has shaped yu the mst?
B. Acknwledging yur grwth can enhance yur friendship
C. When d yu feel mst cnnected t the peple in yur life?
D. It’s als gd t acknwledge that even the clsest friendships are nt perfect
E. Yu shuld knw what yur friend actually envisins fr themselves in the future
F. Additinally, it pens the dr fr meaningful cnversatins abut life’s challenges
G. We’ve talked t different experts t get their best advice n hw t create strnger bnds
【参考答案】36. G 37. B 38. C 39. F 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。本文提供了四个问题，通过提出这些深入且意义深远的问题，可以促进与朋友之间更深层次的交流和理解，从而培养出更加坚固和有意义的友谊。
【36题详解】
下文“ Read n t discver sme questins yu shuld ask yur clse friends.”（继续阅读，找出一些你应该问亲密朋友的问题。）所以空白处需要一个过渡句引出下文的专家建议，选项G“We’ve talked t different experts t get their best advice n hw t create strnger bnds.”(我们已经与不同的专家进行了交谈，以获得他们关于如何建立更牢固的关系的最佳建议。)符合。故选G。
【37题详解】
根据前文Shari的言论“Shari, funder f Imperfectly Perfect Life, says it’s imprtant t reflect n that change.”（“不完美生活”的创始人沙里说，反思这种变化很重要。）此处应填入关于承认彼此成长对于加深友谊的作用，选项B“Acknwledging yur grwth can enhance yur friendship.”（承认你的成长可以增进你的友谊。）符合。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据下文““Yu dn’t have t just fcus n yur wn friendship. Peple vary greatly in what makes them feel mst cnnected t thers—fr sme it’s sharing smething exciting tgether, while fr thers, it’s ding daily tasks tgether,” Julia, a clinical psychlgist, ntes.”（临床心理学家Julia指出：“你不必只关注自己的友谊。人们在与他人最有联系的方面差异很大——对一些人来说，这是一起分享一些令人兴奋的事情，而对另一些人来说是一起做日常任务。”）这里是说什么时候与生活中的人联系最紧密，选项C“When d yu feel mst cnnected t the peple in yur life?”（你觉得什么时候和你生活中的人联系最紧密？）与其他并列为其中一个问题，符合。故选C。
【39题详解】
上文“This prvides an pprtunity t share wisdm that has had a significant impact n their persnal grwth”（这为他们提供了一个分享对个人成长有重大影响的智慧的机会）说出了询问朋友收到最佳建议的好处，又根据下文“fstering mutual understanding within yur friendship.”（在友谊中增进相互理解），缺失的部分应是对这种交流带来的正面效果的描述，选项F“Additinally, it pens the dr fr meaningful cnversatins abut life’s challenges”（此外，它还为关于生活挑战的有意义的对话打开了大门），承接下文。故选F。
【40题详解】
此处的问题是“What are yur biggest dreams fr yur life?”（你人生最大的梦想是什么？），并在后面“But knwing yur friend’s gals can create the space fr yur friendship t grw.”（但是知道你朋友的目标可以为你们的友谊创造空间。）解释了为什么了解朋友的未来梦想对于维持长久友谊的重要性，E选项“Yu shuld knw what yur friend actually envisins fr themselves in the future”（你应该知道你的朋友对自己未来的实际设想）符合问题的主旨。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my mm passed away nly a few years after we’d lst Dad, the wund f my grief was ____41____ and deep. T save myself frm ____42____, I play a game I call “It’s 1980”. Best dne during a walk in the wds, always dne alne, the rules are simple: Think f every single ____43____ f the year 1980, which was a very happy year fr my family.
As I walk alng the path thrugh the park, I ____44____ each family member and picture what they might have been ding. Dad is in the garage, wrking n a car ____45____. I can smell fresh paint. Mm is in the kitchen, with anther delicius supper in the slw cker. On and n I g, letting this daydream becme my ____46____ reality, feeling myself ____47____ the scent f what Mm’s cking, the ____48____ f the breeze blwing in the pen kitchen windw.
____49____, n my walk, I cme t the end and need t ____50____ the present. Having had my ____51____ vacatin in the past, this is easy because I’ve realized that the girl wh knew such happiness and lve is still here, in the wman I am tday. And I lng t share the game with thse struggling ver the ____52____. It’s true that ____53____ have changed fr me. ____54____, with “It’s 1980”, my lving memries can serve as a ____55____ that all is nt lst, has never been lst.
41. A. rawB. tughC. urgentD. firm
42. A. passinB. recreatinC. desperatinD. addictin
43. A. aspectB. stepC. inspectinD. directin
44. A. realizeB. designC. visualizeD. specialize
45. A. explratinB. restratinC. restrictinD. cnservatin
46. A. absurdB. tempraryC. inncentD. delicate
47. A. break ffB. sink intC. take upD. engage in
48. A. paceB. rhythmC. versinD. strength
49. A. CnsequentlyB. SubsequentlyC. EventuallyD. Abslutely
50. A. rejinB. remainC. recallD. rebuild
51. A. additinalB. frmalC. typicalD. mental
52. A. challengeB. assignmentC. dilemmaD. lss
53. A. circumstancesB. attitudesC. prspectsD. feelings
54. A. TherefreB. MreverC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless
55. A. cnclusinB. wnderC. reminderD. episde
【参考答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. D
49. C 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者在接连失去父亲和母亲后悲伤不已，为了免于陷入绝望，作者玩了一个游戏，通过想象过去充满爱的生活使自己有勇气回到现实生活的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们失去父亲仅仅几年之后，母亲就去世了，我悲伤的伤口依然很深。A. raw不加掩饰的，真实的；B. tugh艰难的；C. urgent紧急的；D. firm坚固的。根据上文“When my mm passed away nly a few years after we’d lst Dad”可知，作者应是感到真实且很深的悲伤，故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让自己免于绝望，我玩了一个我称之为“It’s 1980”的游戏。A. passin激情；B. recreatin娱乐；C. desperatin绝望；D. addictin上瘾。根据上文“my grief”可知作者非常悲伤，故此处作者玩游戏是为了免于自己陷入绝望，故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最好在树林里散步的时候做，总是一个人做，规则很简单：想想1980年的每一个方面，那一年对我的家人来说是非常快乐的一年。A. aspect方面；B. step步骤；C. inspectin检查，视察；D. directin方向。根据下文“I ____4____ each family member and picture what they might have been ding”可知，作者想象1980年的每个家庭成员以及他们在做什么，故此处指想想1980年的每一个方面，故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走在穿过公园的小路上时，我想象着每个家庭成员，想象着他们可能在做什么。A. realize意识到；B. design设计；C. visualize想象；D. specialize专门从事。根据上文“Think f every single ____3____ f the year 1980”以及空后“picture(想象)”可知，此处指想象每个家庭成员（包含去世的父母），故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸在车库里修复一辆车。A. explratin探索；B. restratin修复，整修；C. restrictin限制；D. cnservatin保护。根据下文“I can smell fresh paint.(我能闻到新油漆的味道)”可知，爸爸在修复一辆车，故选B。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我走啊走啊，让这个白日梦成为我暂时的现实，感觉自己沉浸在妈妈做的菜的香味中，沉浸在从敞开的厨房窗户吹进来的微风的力量中。A. absurd荒谬的；B. temprary临时的；C. inncent无辜的；D. delicate微妙的，脆弱的。根据空前的“daydream”以及空后的描述“feeling myself ____7____ the scent f what Mm’s cking, the ____8____ f the breeze blwing in the pen kitchen windw”可知，此处指让想象的画面变成一个临时的现实，沉浸在其中，故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. break ff折断，结束；B. sink int陷入，沉入；C. take up占据，开始从事；D. engage in参加，从事于。根据上文“becme my ____6____ reality”可知，此处指沉浸在想象的现实中，妈妈还在，感觉自己沉浸在妈妈做的菜的香味中，故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. pace步伐；B. rhythm节奏；C. versin版本；D. strength力量。根据下文“f the breeze blwing in the pen kitchen windw”可知，此处指感受微风的力量，故选D。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，在我的行走中，我走到了终点，需要重新加入现在。A. Cnsequently因此，所以；B. Subsequently随后；C. Eventually最后；D. Abslutely绝对地。根据下文“I cme t the end”可知，最后，作者走到了终点，故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. rejin重新加入；B. remain保留；C. recall回忆；D. rebuild重建。上文“letting this daydream becme my ____6____ reality”提到将想象的画面当成临时的现实，故此处指重新回到现实生活中，故选A。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我过去的精神假期里，这很容易，因为我意识到，那个知道如此幸福和爱的女孩还在这里，在今天的我身上。A. additinal附加的；B. frmal正式的；C. typical典型的；D. mental精神的。上文提到作者想象自己回到1980年的画面，故此处指精神上的假期，故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我渴望与那些为失去亲人而挣扎的人分享这个游戏。A. challenge挑战；B. assignment分配，任务；C. dilemma困境；D. lss丧失，失去。根据文章首句“When my mm passed away nly a few years after we’d lst Dad”可知，作者因失去父母悲伤不已而玩这个游戏，最后被治愈，所以是想和那些为失去亲人而挣扎的人分享这个游戏，故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，情况确实变了。A. circumstances环境，状况；B. attitudes态度；C. prspects前景；D. feelings感觉。根据上文“this is easy”和下文“with “It’s 1980”, my lving memries can serve as a ____15____ that all is nt lst, has never been lst”可知，游戏过后，作者有勇气回到现实生活，那些充满爱的记忆从没失去，故此处指情况变了，故选A。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不过，有了“It’s 1980”，那些充满爱的回忆提醒我并非失去了一切，也从未失去了一切。A. Therefre因此；B. Mrever而且；C. Otherwise否则；D. Nevertheless不过。结合句意可知，上文与下文“all is nt lst, has never been lst”之间是转折关系，故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. cnclusin结论；B. wnder奇迹；C. reminder提醒；D. episde一集，插曲。结合语境可知，此处指那些充满爱的回忆提醒作者并非失去了一切，也从未失去了一切，故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The prblem that the Li River in Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin suffered frm severe water pllutin was caused by many factrs such as many turists frequently ____56____(thrw) garbage int the river, lts f il ____57____ was used by kitchens ____58____ bard ften thrwn int the water, and mre husehld and cmmercial waste as well as chemicals used t increase crp prductin ending up in the river.
____59____(frtune), lcal fficials tk urgent steps t restre the river’s riginal beauty. A cmprehensive initiative was started t address the issues. With ____60____ cnstructin f waste water treatment facilities, the water quality, water ____61____(cnserve) and the cllectin and transprt f husehld waste were als imprved. Plluting enterprises were clsed ____62____ mved. Strict regulatins regarding tur bat rutes, garbage dispsal methds and further industrial develpment were set up. Furthermre, the media ____63____(use) t spread envirnmental awareness and encurage greater use f clean energy. The lcal authrities als carried ut inspectins regularly and fined turist rganizatins fr abuses. In additin, the ____64____(ambitin)“Water Ten Plan” is als nw tackling water pllutin acrss the cuntry. With all these measures, it is believed that the beauty f the Li River will be preserved fr generatins ____65____(cme).
【参考答案】56. thrwing 57. that/which 58. n 59. Frtunately 60. the
61. cnservatin 62. r 63. were used/was used 64. ambitius 65. t cme
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了广西漓江水污染问题以及当地政府采取的措施。
【56题详解】
此处考查非谓语动词。句意：广西壮族自治区漓江水质污染严重，是由许多因素造成的，如许多游客经常将垃圾扔进河中，船上厨房使用的大量油经常被扔进河里，更多的家庭和商业废物以及用于增加作物产量的化学品最终流入河中。此处为名词+动名词的复合结构作such as的宾语，故填thrwing。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词是il，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which，故填that/which。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：同上。n bard“在船、火车（飞机）上”，固定短语，故填n。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：幸运的是，当地官员采取紧急措施恢复了这条河的原貌。空处作状语，应用副词形式frtunately，首字母应大写，故填Frtunately。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意：随着污水处理设施的建设，水质、节水和生活垃圾的收集和运输也得到了改善。根据“f waste water treatment facilities”可知，cnstructin表示特指，应用定冠词，故填the。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。空处是并列宾语，应用名词cnservatin，cnservatin为不可数名词，water cnservatin“节水”，故填cnservatin。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意：污染企业被关闭或搬迁。clsed和mved之间是选择关系，应用连词r，故填r。
【63题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：此外，还利用媒体传播环保意识，鼓励更多地使用清洁能源。主语media和动词use之间是被动关系，结合上下文可知句子是描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单复数意义均可，故填were/was used。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：此外，雄心勃勃的“水十条计划”也在全国范围内解决水污染问题。空处修饰名词短语“Water Ten Plan”，应用形容词作定语，故填ambitius。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有了这些措施，相信漓江的美丽将被世世代代保存下来。cme表示将来的动作，用动词不定式作后置定语，故填t cme。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华，你的爱尔兰好友Jim发来邮件说爱尔兰人微信群里多数人用真人照片做微信头像（prfile pht/picture），觉得这样更能让别人信任自己，他想知道为什么多数中国人不用本人照片当头像。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
(1) 分析可能的原因；
(2) 给出你的观点；
(3) 期待回信。
注意：
1. 写作词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Dear Jim,
I am mre than happy t hear frm yu and answer yur questin why Chinese peple rarely shw their faces n We-chat’s prfile picture.
There are sme reasns fr the phenmenn. Sme peple dn’t want t meet with ill cmments n their appearances, sme think f the prfile picture as a chance t make a statement, which shws their persnality, and thers just want t prtect their privacy because n ne knws what strangers will d with that. I think aviding ur wn phts makes the internet wrld funnier and mre entertaining.
Lking frward t yur early reply. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My cusin Allen, 19 years ld, was the clest star ftball player at the University f Minnesta. I wanted t be just like him. S when Allen asked me t jin him n a spring fishing trip in nrthern Minnesta, I said yes!
After planning the trip, we gathered clthes and supplies and then set ff n ur adventure. We reached the Superir Natinal Frest by early evening. On the way t ur campsite, Allen pinted t a small huse faraway in ne f the muntains, saying that it was the ranger statin (护林站) where the fresters wrked. A jeep stpped beside the small ranger statin. Allen tld me that ur campsite was in the deep f the frest, really far away frm the highway.
Only when we made it t ur campsite, did I realize that we were really in the middle f nwhere. Smehw I was a bit wrried. Luckily, Allen appeared t knw all the tricks f an experienced camper. Sn after we gathered enugh wd frm the frest flr, he started the campfire using nly stne and steel, n matches. After a day f travelling, we were very hungry. We ate beef and rice and sme sup as well.
Exhausted, we crawled int ur sleeping bags early. Allen was still talking abut his past camping adventures when a sudden wind picked up frm the nrth. The temperature drpped and it began t snw. Allen knew f a way t increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a lg frm the wds, wrapped aluminum fil (铝箔) arund the lg and then placed it near the campfire. The heat frm the fire reflected int the tent. Sn the tent was warm again and thughts f lake fish filled my dreams.
续写要求：1、续写词数应为150左右;2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
“Wake up! Jim! Our tent is n fire!” Allen awke me in panic.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
A jeep appeared.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
“Wake up! Jim! Our tent is n fire!” Allen awke me in panic. Frightened, I ran ut f the tent withut any hesitatin. The snw had stpped utside, but the wind fanned the flames f the fire twards ur tent. The tent cllapsed. We checked each ther t make sure neither f us was hurt. As we std by the burning tent t keep warm, bth f us had n idea what t d next. Suddenly, we heard a nise in the frest. Anxius, we listened and stared int the darkness.
A jeep appeared. A frester sptted the light frm the fire and came t have a check. We jumped int the warm vehicle and the frester drve us t the ranger statin, where we were given clthes and were able t call ur parents. Allen and I had many mre camping adventures frm then n, but it was n this trip that Allen began t treat me mre like a friend rather than a yunger cusin.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What pets des the wman keep nw?
A. Cats.B. Dgs.C. Rabbits.
【参考答案】A
【原文】
M: Cats and dgs usually fight, but mine dn’t bther each ther. In fact, they’re really gd friends. D yur cats get n well?
W: They hate each ther! I used t have tw rabbits that wuld sleep with my mm’s dg when she visited. It’s sweet when animals get alng tgether.
2. Why is the wman jumping frm a plane?
A. T fly like a bird.B. T vercme her fear.C. T help peple in need.
【参考答案】C
【原文】
W: I’m ging t jump ut f a plane fr charity, It’s smething that scares me, but I’m excited t d it.
M: Are yu serius? Is it because yu want t fly like a bird?
W: Ha-ha! Dn’t be silly!
3. What are the speakers lking at?
A. A bwl.B. A cup.C. A plate.
【参考答案】A
【原文】
M: I really lve this bwl. It is a beautiful example f traditinal Chinese art called clisnne.
W: That’s impressive. D yu knw where we can see mre examples f it?
M: There’s actually a museum dwntwn. The cllectin there lks s different frm nrmal cups and plates.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather in the Gbi Desert.
B. Different deserts arund the wrld.
C. An experience f traveling in the desert.
【参考答案】C
【原文】
M: Did I tell yu that nce I gt lst in the desert and had t spend the night there with my friend frm Africa?
W: What? Was it the part f the Gbi Desert in suthern Mnglia?
M: N, it was in the Kumtag Desert in nrthwest China, and it was freezing cld at night!
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Grandfather and granddaughter.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Teacher and student.
【参考答案】B
【原文】
M: Hw d yu like the tank I’ve made? I glued all the pieces tgether and nw I’m ging t paint it.
W: Oh, it’s really well-made. Is it fr a schl prject? I dn’t remember that yu have such hmewrk.
M: N, I’m making it fr Grandpa.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des the character’s name refer t?
A. A literary figure.B. The birth rder.C. The weather cnditin.
7. In which mnth was Masika brn?
A. May.B. July.C. August.
【参考答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】
W: There is a character named Liu Lang in this literary nvel. What des this name mean?
M: It means “the sixth sn”. He came sixth in a family f ten children.
W: The name reminds me f my friend’s name, Masika.
M: Oh? What des it mean?
W: It means “being brn during the rainy seasn”.
M: S, was she brn in July r August?
W: She’s nt frm China like yu. She’s frm Nairbi, the capital f Kenya in Africa. In the middle f summer, it’s cludy but pretty dry. She was brn in May, during the wettest time f the year there.
M: That’s interesting. Names d have their meanings!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Being hnest all the time.
B. Frgiving friends’ mistakes.
C. Accepting the results f lying.
9. Wh will Daniel speak t next?
A. His mther.B. His sister.C. His best friend.
【参考答案】8. B 9. B
【原文】
W: Daniel, I’m cncerned abut yu. It’s nrmal at yur age t have sme arguments with yur friends. But nw, yu must learn valuable lessns abut friendship.
M: But I fund ut that my best friend lied t me. I can’t let him get away with that, Mm.
W: Dear, yu must let thers make mistakes. We all make mistakes. Remember, there may cme a time when yu need frgiveness frm thers. What happened after yu argued abut his dishnesty?
M: He called me t discuss his feelings and t say he was srry.
W: That’s part f being a best friend. I’d advise yu t accept his aplgy.
M: Nw?
W: N rush, hney. Giving this situatin sme time t cl ff is a gd idea. In the meantime, yu can discuss this issue with yur sister. Chatting with smene f yur age abut friend prblems will help.
M: I’ll d that right nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. C-wrkers.C. Teacher and student.
11. What event are the speakers prbably attending?
A. A graduatin ceremny.B. A jb fair.C. A schl trip.
12. What is the man ging t d in the near future?
A. Visit Eurpe.B. Mve abrad.C. Attend university.
【参考答案】10. A 11. A 12. A
【原文】
M: Cngratulatins! Hw d yu feel?
W: I feel great. It’s such a relief t finally be finished with schl.
M: Yeah, I knw what yu mean. I can’t believe we made it thrugh all thse exams and assignments. S, what are yur plans nw that yu’ve graduated?
W: I’m really hping t find a jb in my field sn. If nt, I’ll apply t the late entry cllege classes.
M: That’s great. I’m actually planning n taking a year ff and ging traveling fr a bit befre I start jb-hunting.
W: Oh, that sunds like a lt f fun. Where are yu planning n ging?
M: I’m thinking f traveling thrugh Eurpe fr a few mnths. I’ve always wanted t d that.
W: That sunds amazing. I wish I culd jin yu, but I need t start earning sme mney.
M: Yeah, I understand. Well, we shuld catch up when I get back and see hw things are ging fr bth f us.
W: Definitely.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a train.B. In a plice statin.C. In a train statin.
14. What time is it nw?
A. Arund 5:15 p. m.B. A rund 5:30 p. m.C. Arund 5:45 p. m.
15. What des the wman prbably d?
A. She’s an engineer.B. She’s a salespersn.C. She’s a reprter.
16. What else did the wman lse?
A. Her phne.B. Her wallet.C. Her car keys.
【参考答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C
【原文】
M: Just try t stay calm, madam, and tell me what happened.
W: Well, I put my cat and laptp bag dwn n the table.
M: This table here?
W: Yes, that’s right. I didn’t sit dwn right away, as I was checking my train time n the bard up there.
M: I see. Hw lng were yu lking at the bard?
W: Just a few secnds. But when I lked back at the table, my bag was gne!
M: When exactly did this happen?
W: Only abut 30 minutes ag.
M: S, it was at arund 5: 15 p. m. Was there anything particularly secret n the laptp?
W: N. I wrk in sales at an engineering cmpany, s it’s just a bunch f emails and reprts.
M: Was there anything else in the bag?
W: N. I kept my phne in my pcket, and I still had my wallet in my hand because I’d just bught myself a cffee. But ... h, dear! My car keys were in there. That’s s annying! I’ll have t pay fr a new set.
M: Okay. Well, I dubt if we’ll get yur laptp back, but it’s pssible the bag may have been left nearby. We’ll check the vide cameras and see what we can find.
W: Okay, thanks.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Wh may be interested in the talk?
A. Bus drivers.B. City fficials.C. Freign turists.
18. Which place is mentined secndly?
A. The Lndn Eye.B. Twer Bridge.C. The Twer f Lndn.
19. What helped make Lndn a large and pwerful city accrding t the speaker?
A. Its fame.B. Its river.C. Its machines.
20. When was Twer Bridge fficially pened?
A. In 1859.B. In 1894.C. In 1976.
【参考答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B
【原文】
W: Please lk t yur right. Here we have Big Ben. This is ne f Lndn’s mst famus landmarks. Interestingly, Big Ben isn’t the huge clck-face and twer yu see in frnt f yu, but in fact it’s the name f the bell inside. It was cmpleted in 1859 and frms a part f the UK’s gvernment buildings. We are nw turning nt Twer Bridge which ges ver the Thames. The Thames is the river that flws thrugh Lndn. It helped make Lndn ne f the biggest and mst successful cities in the wrld thrugh trade. Twer Bridge first pened back in 1894. By then, Lndn had been the capital f England fr many years. It was ne f the first bridges in the wrld whse radway split in tw and lifted s that tall ships culd sail thrugh underneath. Up until 1976, steam was used t pwer Twer Bridge, but nw it uses il and electricity. We are nw passing the Twer f Lndn, which dates back t 1066. It has been used fr many things dwn the years, and nw it guards many f the ryal family’s valuable treasures. Our next stp is the Lndn Eye, and then the ryal palace!
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Grain Buds (小满), the 8th slar term f a year, begins n May 21 this year, and ends n June 5. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. Let’s see what we can d during the “Grain Buds” perid.
Eating herb f cmmn sw thistle
Grain Buds is a seasn fr eating the herb f the cmmn sw thistle, which is ne f the earliest edible ptherbs in China. It tastes a little bitter, but als sweet. Peple in Ningxia Hui autnmus regin like t eat it mixed with salt, vinegar, peppers r garlic. It tastes delicius and helps peple feel refreshed. Sme peple bil the herb with water and then squeeze ut the juice, which can be used t make sup.
Key perid fr flwer management
This time is a gd perid f the quick grwth f flwers. It is als a seasn when plant diseases and pests are at an all-time high, which makes caring fr yur garden even mre critical. Flwers need a lt f water and extra care t stay healthy. Weeding shuld be dne as they grw quickly and have t be extirpated in rder t keep the sil lse and frm cmpeting with the flwers fr nutrients.
Celebrating silkwrm deity birthday
Silkwrm rearing is a traditinal byprduct fr peple in regins suth f the Yangtze River. Peple in Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces regard this seasn as the birthday f the silkwrm deity. Thse wh engage in the silk industry thank the deity by ffering sacrifices and staging perfrmances. They pray t the deity fr blessings and a bm seasn fr the silk business.
21. Which f the fllwing is true abut Grain Buds?
A. It is seen as the birthday f the flwer deity.
B. It is an essential perid t tend t the garden.
C. It means that the seeds frm the grain are mature.
D. It begins n May 21 this year, and ends n July 5.
22. Peple in the silk industry tend t ______ during the Grain Buds.
A. ffer sacrifices t ancestrsB. pray fr a clse seasn
C. learn t cunt their blessingsD. give shws t thank the deity
23. In which clumn f a newspaper can we read the article?
A. Entertainment.B. Ecnmics.C. Plitics.D. Culture.
【参考答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了二十四节气中的小满时节值得我们注意的一些传统和建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This time is a gd perid f the quick grwth f flwers. It is als a seasn when plant diseases and pests are at an all-time high, which makes caring fr yur garden even mre critical.(此时正是鲜花快速生长的好时期，也是植物病虫害高发的季节，因此花园的护理就显得更加重要。)”可知，小满是照料花园的重要时期。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thse wh engage in the silk industry thank the deity by ffering sacrifices and staging perfrmances. (从事丝绸业的人们则以祭祀、表演等方式感谢神灵。)”可知，在小满时期，丝绸行业的人们往往会举办表演来感谢神灵。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Grain Buds(小满), the 8th slar term f a year, begins n May 21 this year, and ends n June 5. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. Let’s see what we can d during the “Grain Buds” perid.(中国传统阳历将一年分为二十四个节气。小满是一年中的第八个节气，今年从5月21日开始，到6月5日结束。这意味着谷粒正在饱满但尚未成熟。让我们看看在“小满”期间我们可以做些什么。)”可知，文章介绍了二十四节气中的小满时节，本文可以在报纸的文化栏目看到。故选D。
B
Unlike mst f her peers wh left their rural hmetwns, 34-year-ld Ning Fenfang left her jb in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince in 2017 and wrked as a village fficial in her hmetwn— a muntainus village in Cili cunty in Zhangjiajie, Hunan prvince. Nw she farms ver 66.7 hectares f land.
Seeing much f the farmland had been deserted, Ning resigned frm her pst in 2020 and became a full-time farmer, renting the farmland and hiring villagers t wrk it. She funded a centre fr husewives in the village t wrk her farmland during busy hurs.
“It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare fr yung peple t becme farmers in rural areas, as farming is labr-intensive and requires cnstant wrk in the mud. What’s mre, farming is ften seen as a jb “unsuitable” fr bth the pst-90s generatin and wmen in general. Her decisin t becme a farmer cnfused many f her fellw villagers and farming was much mre difficult than she had imagined. She experienced tremendus pain due t the intensive labur. At first, she didn’t farm much thrugh lack f farming knwledge, s she didn’t feel pressured t succeed. Later, she decided t expand the scale and spent millins f yuan. “Mst f the mney is brrwed frm banks, families and relatives, s there is n turning back,” she said. Weighing up the prs and cns, her husband ultimately gave up his business t wrk with her.
She has tried t turn farming int a “trendy” jb. Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes. She als plans t explre the agricultural turism resurces in Zhangjiajie fr children living in urban areas t experience farming.
Being elected t the 14th Natinal Peple’s Cngress has mtivated Ning t feel respnsible fr fellw farmers. “NPC deputies frm the grassrts need t cnsider rural farmers’ needs and bring their vices t the tw sessins,” Ning said.
24. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Ning facilitated the develpment f lcal agriculture.
B. Ning was nce elected t the 14th Natinal Peple’s Cngress.
C. Ning was pessimistic abut her wrk and her future in Hangzhu.
D. The lcals fund her decisin t becme a farmer realistic at first.
25. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Ning gradually expanded the scale f her business.
B. Ning lacked adequate knwledge abut agriculture.
C. Ning did what it tk t invest heavily in her business.
D. Ning faced mre challenges in farming than she had figured.
26. What sets Ning’s farming apart frm traditinal farming?
A. The expansin f agricultural dimensins.
B. The restrictin f agricultural implements.
C. The emplyment f agricultural machinery.
D. The explratin f agricultural turism resurces.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Ning Fenfang?
A. Desperate and cnsiderate.B. Humble and dynamic.
C. Persevering and innvative.D. Sensitive and aggressive.
【参考答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了宁芬芳从城市回到农村，成为一名农民的故事，她通过创新的方式改变了农业的传统模式，使农业变得更加现代化。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段 “Seeing much f the farmland had been deserted, Ning resigned frm her pst in 2020 and became a full-time farmer, renting the farmland and hiring villagers t wrk it.”（看到许多农田被荒废，宁在2020年辞去职务，成为全职农民，租用农田，雇佣村民来耕种。）”第四段“Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes. She als plans t explre the agricultural turism resurces in Zhangjiajie fr children living in urban areas t experience farming.”（宁提倡使用收割机、耕耘机和无人机等机械化耕作方式，而不是依靠人力的传统耕作方式。她还计划开发张家界的农业旅游资源，让生活在城市的孩子们体验农业。）可推知，宁芬芳推动了当地农业的发展。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段““It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare fr yung peple t becme farmers in rural areas, as farming is labr-intensive and requires cnstant wrk in the mud. What’s mre, farming is ften seen as a jb “unsuitable” fr bth the pst-90s generatin and wmen in general. Her decisin t becme a farmer cnfused many f her fellw villagers and farming was much mre difficult than she had imagined. She experienced tremendus pain due t the intensive labur. At first, she didn’t farm much thrugh lack f farming knwledge, s she didn’t feel pressured t succeed. Later, she decided t expand the scale and spent millins f yuan. “Mst f the mney is brrwed frm banks, families and relatives, s there is n turning back,” she said. Weighing up the prs and cns, her husband ultimately gave up his business t wrk with her.”（“这从来都不容易，”宁说。在农村，年轻人成为农民是非常罕见的，因为农业是劳动密集型的，需要经常在泥泞中工作。更重要的是，务农通常被视为“不适合”90后和一般女性的工作。她要当农民的决定让许多村民感到困惑，务农比她想象的要困难得多。由于高强度的劳动，她经历了巨大的痛苦。起初，由于缺乏农业知识，她不怎么种地，所以她没有感到要成功的压力。后来，她决定扩大规模，花了几百万元。她说:“大部分钱都是从银行、家人和亲戚那里借来的，所以没有回头路。”权衡利弊，她的丈夫最终放弃了自己的生意，和她一起工作。）可知，第三段主要是关于宁在农业上面临的挑战比她想象的要多。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes.”（宁芬芳提倡机械化农业，如使用收割机、耕种机和无人机，而不是依赖人力的传统农业方法。）可推知，宁芬芳的农业与传统农业的不同之处在于她采用了农业机械。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare fr yung peple t becme farmers in rural areas, as farming is labr-intensive and requires cnstant wrk in the mud. What’s mre, farming is ften seen as a jb “unsuitable” fr bth the pst-90s generatin and wmen in general.”（“这绝非易事，”宁说。年轻人在农村成为农民是非常罕见的，因为农业劳动强度大，需要在泥地里不断工作。更重要的是，农业通常被视为对90后一代和女性来说“不适合”的工作。）和第四段“Instead f traditinal farming methds which rely n human labr, Ning prmtes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivatrs and drnes.”（宁芬芳提倡机械化农业，如使用收割机、耕种机和无人机，而不是依赖人力的传统农业方法。）可推知，宁芬芳坚韧不拔，富有创新精神。故选C。
C
Yu’ll bst yur brainpwer if yu brave the unknwn, says ur memry expert, Jnathan Hancck.
There’s a lt t cpe with when yu g ff t university, and the academic wrk is just the start. There are new friends t meet, new pprtunities t chse between, new respnsibilities t accept... and, fr mst students, a cmpletely new city t explre.
We recently drve ur daughter Evie 150 miles t start life as a fresher. It was a struggle t find the car park, let alne navigate the maze f crridrs that led t her rm. Befre we left that evening, we’d taken her t the lcal supermarket, and we knew that she had flatmates and phne apps t get her rientated. But the scale f the challenge ahead was clear—t find her way in an unfamiliar wrld.
The gd news fr Evie—and learners everywhere is that explring new habitats is hugely beneficial t memry. In a recent study, vlunteers walked arund a simulated frest envirnment. Then sme f them tk the same walk again, while thers explred a different frest. And that secnd grup perfrmed significantly better in memry tests straight after. Accrding t the researchers, that was because navigating the new envirnment stimulated their dpamine (多巴胺) systems-setting up their brains fr learning.
S leaving hme t study fr a degree makes perfect sense. What’s mre, yung minds seem t gain mst frm being in strange surrundings. But we may all be able t gain sme f the benefits, even if it’s just by stimulating ur senses and challenging ur thinking skills. Here are three things t try:
(1) G smewhere new t tackle an upcming learning task—like memrizing a speech in the library r revising fr an exam n a park bench—and take an unfamiliar rute t get there.
(2) Play vide games that get yu mving thrugh new landscapes. Then see whether it imprves yur success with ther learning tasks, like practising a dance r mastering phrases fr a freign trip.
(3) Get lst in yur imaginatin! T warm yurself up fr learning, picture a city yu knw well, but imagine yu’re stranded in a part f it that yu’ve never visited. Then try t fancy exactly hw yu’ll get ut.
28. What happened when they sent their daughter t her schl accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. They fund a park fr all their effrts.B. They were new t the surrundings.
C. They gt lst in the maze f crridrs.D. They had n phne apps t rely n.
29. Accrding t the passage, which is nt a gd way t bst yur brain pwer?
A. Taking an unfamiliar rute t g hme.
B. Playing sme vide games that help yu explre new surrundings.
C. Getting addicted t playing vide games befre revising fr the exam.
D. Imagining yurself getting ut f a new city befre memrizing a speech.
30. Why did the secnd grup in the study perfrm better in memry tests?
A. Because their dpamine systems were activated.
B. Because they entered the same envirnment twice.
C. Because they had flatmates and phne apps t help them.
D. Because they walked arund a simulated frest envirnment.
31. What is the main idea f the article?
A. The need fr finding parking spaces in unfamiliar cities.
B. The impact f explring a new envirnment n ur minds.
C. The benefits f playing vide games fr imprving learning tasks.
D. The significance f picturing familiar cities fr memry enhancement.
【参考答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了探索未知环境能显著提升脑力，新环境刺激多巴胺系统有助学习，建议通过不同路径学习、玩探索类游戏、想象脱困新城市等方式锻炼大脑。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“It was a struggle t find the car park, let alne navigate the maze f crridrs that led t her rm.(很难找到停车场，更不用说在通往她房间的迷宫般的走廊里穿行了)”可知，他们对周围环境很不熟悉。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段的“S leaving hme t study fr a degree makes perfect sense. What’s mre, yung minds seem t gain mst frm being in strange surrundings. But we may all be able t gain sme f the benefits, even if it’s just by stimulating ur senses and challenging ur thinking skills.(因此，离开家去攻读学位是完全合理的。更重要的是，年轻人似乎从陌生的环境中获益最多。但我们都可能获得一些好处，即使只是通过刺激我们的感官和挑战我们的思维技能）以及接下来给出的三点建议可知，作者觉得变换学习场景与路线，利用视频游戏探索，想象力冒险都可以提高思维技能。由此可知，在考试复习前沉迷于玩电子游戏并不是一个提升脑力的好方法。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“Accrding t the researchers, that was because navigating the new envirnment stimulated their dpamine (多巴胺) systems-setting up their brains fr learning.(根据研究人员的说法，这是因为在新环境中导航会刺激他们的多巴胺系统，从而建立大脑进行学习)”可知，第二组在记忆测试中表现更好的原因是他们的多巴胺系统被激活了。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yu’ll bst yur brainpwer if yu brave the unknwn, says ur memry expert, Jnathan Hancck.(我们的记忆专家乔纳森·汉考克说，如果你勇敢面对未知，你会提高你的脑力)”以及全文可知，文章的主旨围绕探索新环境对我们心智的影响展开，特别是如何通过这种方式提升记忆力和学习能力。所以“探索新环境对我们思维的影响。”是文章的主题。故选B。
D
Grwers are finding new ways t extend the British asparagus (芦笋) seasn and meet demand fr this tasty and healthy crp.
Asparagus is believed t have been enjyed as lng ag as the ancient Egyptian, Greek and Rman empires. It prmtes healthy bacteria in the large intestine (肠) and can help reduce blating (胀气). A surce f vitamins K and C, it als has numerus benefits t the immune system generally.
Fans f asparagus will be delighted t knw that nwadays there’s mre pprtunity than ever t get hld f hmegrwn prduct. One f the cuntry’s leading asparagus grwers and pineers f extending the British seasn is the Chinn family. The family grws Wye Valley-branded asparagus and sells int supermarkets, lcal restaurants, whlesale markets and prcessrs.
The cmpany has been grwing asparagus since 2004 and has develped a reputatin fr innvatin, using mdern prductin and packing techniques t lck in the freshness immediately after harvesting. The traditinal British asparagus seasn runs frm 23 April t 21 June, but Chris Chinn says by using new varieties and plytunnels t prtect the crp, his farm has massively extended that frm February t late June.
Called “the Usain Blt f vegetables”, British asparagus can actually grw up t 10cm in a single day. It thrives in free-draining sandy sils, and, as Chris puts it, “des nt like wet feet”. That has made the past few mnths a big challenge fr grwers with the amunt f rain that’s fallen s far this year.
In spite f that, this seasn, the Chinns pushed the envelpe nce again, harvesting the first cmmercial vlumes fr sale in a lcal Fd stre in early February — the earliest it’s ever been available. “This especially early crp is the prduct f innvative methds, and envirnmental sustainability is a key cncern with us using nly the sun’s heat, and n-farm cmpst,” says Chris. “We are abslutely delighted t be first t market with British asparagus nce again.”
Chris says that with all asparagus spears picked and packed by hand, getting enugh seasnal labur nt the farm is a cnstant headache fr grwers. There is hpe, thugh, that technlgy will ultimately be able t help.
32. Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the British asparagus?
A. It is a frgiving plant in lw-lying areas.
B. It grws fast and can’t tlerate light shade.
C. It is gd fr immunity and physical well-being.
D. It grws in winter and likes grwing in wet fields.
33. What des the underlined phrase “pushed the envelpe” mst likely mean?
A. Bsted the vlume.B. Unflded the letter.
C. Reduced the pllutin.D. Stretched the bundaries.
34. What might be talked abut in the paragraph that fllws?
A. Hw t extend the asparagus seasn.
B. The reasn fr seasnal labr shrtage.
C. Sme technlgy t slve the labr shrtage.
D. The cnstant headache fr asparagus grwers.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. New Ways t Harvest the Asparagus
B. Asparagus, the Usain Blt f Vegetables
C. Innvatins t Extend the Asparagus Seasn
D. The Chinns, the Innvatr f Grwing Asparagus
【参考答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了英国芦笋种植者如何通过新品种和创新技术来延长芦笋季节，满足市场需求。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“Asparagus is believed t have been enjyed as lng ag as the ancient Egyptian, Greek and Rman empires. It prmtes healthy bacteria in the large intestine and can help reduce blating. A surce f vitamins K and C, it als has numerus benefits t the immune system generally. (芦笋被认为早在古埃及、希腊和罗马帝国时期就被人们享用。它有助于促进大肠中健康细菌的生长，并可以帮助减少胀气。作为维生素K和C的来源，它对整个免疫系统也有众多益处。)”可知芦笋对健康有益，可以促进大肠中的健康细菌，减少胀气，并且是维生素K和C的来源，对免疫系统有多种益处。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章中提到的“In spite f that, this seasn, the Chinns pushed the envelpe nce again, harvesting the first cmmercial vlumes fr sale in a lcal Fd stre in early February — the earliest it’s ever been available. (尽管如此，这个季节，the Chinns再次pushed the envelpe，于2月初在当地食品店收割了首批用于销售的商品量——这是它有史以来最早上市的时间。)”可知，短语“pushed the envelpe”最可能意味着“Stretched the bundaries”，即通过创新方法将英国芦笋季节的开始时间提前到了2月份，这是前所未有的，也就是突破了新的边界。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段提到的“Chris says that with all asparagus spears picked and packed by hand, getting enugh seasnal labur nt the farm is a cnstant headache fr grwers. There is hpe, thugh, that technlgy will ultimately be able t help. (克里斯表示，由于所有的芦笋尖都是手工采摘和包装，因此为农场招募足够的季节性劳动力对于种植者来说一直是一个持续的难题。不过，有希望的是，技术最终将能够提供帮助。)”可知，接下来的段落可能会讨论一些技术解决方案，以帮助解决种植者面临的劳动力短缺问题。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Grwers are finding new ways t extend the British asparagus (芦笋) seasn and meet demand fr this tasty and healthy crp. (种植者正在寻找新的方法来延长英国芦笋的季节，并满足人们对这种美味且健康作物的需求。)”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了英国芦笋种植者通过新品种和创新技术来延长芦笋季节，满足市场需求，因此最佳标题为“Innvatins t Extend the Asparagus Seasn (延长芦笋季节的创新)”。故选C项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once yu get clse enugh t smene, it’s easy t assume they’ll be a friend fr life—but friendships take wrk, t, and it’s imprtant that yu make time t cultivate these relatinships as well. ____36____. Read n t discver sme questins yu shuld ask yur clse friends.
1. “Hw d yu think we’ve bth changed since we became friends?”
There’s a gd chance that yu’ve been friends with thse clsest t yu fr sme time, which means yu’ve bth changed in certain ways ver the years. Shari, funder f Imperfectly Perfect Life, says it’s imprtant t reflect n that change. “____37____,” she shares.
2. “____38____”
“Yu dn’t have t just fcus n yur wn friendship. Peple vary greatly in what makes them feel mst cnnected t thers—fr sme it’s sharing smething exciting tgether, while fr thers, it’s ding daily tasks tgether,” Julia, a clinical psychlgist, ntes.
3. “What is the best advice yu’ve ever received?”
Anther way yu can “gain a deeper understanding f yur friend’s values, beliefs, and the lessns they’ve learned alng their jurney” is by asking them abut the best advice they’ve ever received. “This prvides an pprtunity t share wisdm that has had a significant impact n their persnal grwth,” Natalie shares. “____39____, fstering mutual understanding within yur friendship.”
4.“What are yur biggest dreams fr yur life?”
____40____, if yu are truly cmmitted t being friends fr life. “Many friendships keep the friends lcked in t their current reality,” Mre cautins. “But knwing yur friend’s gals can create the space fr yur friendship t grw.”
A. What life experience has shaped yu the mst?
B. Acknwledging yur grwth can enhance yur friendship
C. When d yu feel mst cnnected t the peple in yur life?
D. It’s als gd t acknwledge that even the clsest friendships are nt perfect
E. Yu shuld knw what yur friend actually envisins fr themselves in the future
F. Additinally, it pens the dr fr meaningful cnversatins abut life’s challenges
G. We’ve talked t different experts t get their best advice n hw t create strnger bnds
【参考答案】36. G 37. B 38. C 39. F 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。本文提供了四个问题，通过提出这些深入且意义深远的问题，可以促进与朋友之间更深层次的交流和理解，从而培养出更加坚固和有意义的友谊。
【36题详解】
下文“ Read n t discver sme questins yu shuld ask yur clse friends.”（继续阅读，找出一些你应该问亲密朋友的问题。）所以空白处需要一个过渡句引出下文的专家建议，选项G“We’ve talked t different experts t get their best advice n hw t create strnger bnds.”(我们已经与不同的专家进行了交谈，以获得他们关于如何建立更牢固的关系的最佳建议。)符合。故选G。
【37题详解】
根据前文Shari的言论“Shari, funder f Imperfectly Perfect Life, says it’s imprtant t reflect n that change.”（“不完美生活”的创始人沙里说，反思这种变化很重要。）此处应填入关于承认彼此成长对于加深友谊的作用，选项B“Acknwledging yur grwth can enhance yur friendship.”（承认你的成长可以增进你的友谊。）符合。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据下文““Yu dn’t have t just fcus n yur wn friendship. Peple vary greatly in what makes them feel mst cnnected t thers—fr sme it’s sharing smething exciting tgether, while fr thers, it’s ding daily tasks tgether,” Julia, a clinical psychlgist, ntes.”（临床心理学家Julia指出：“你不必只关注自己的友谊。人们在与他人最有联系的方面差异很大——对一些人来说，这是一起分享一些令人兴奋的事情，而对另一些人来说是一起做日常任务。”）这里是说什么时候与生活中的人联系最紧密，选项C“When d yu feel mst cnnected t the peple in yur life?”（你觉得什么时候和你生活中的人联系最紧密？）与其他并列为其中一个问题，符合。故选C。
【39题详解】
上文“This prvides an pprtunity t share wisdm that has had a significant impact n their persnal grwth”（这为他们提供了一个分享对个人成长有重大影响的智慧的机会）说出了询问朋友收到最佳建议的好处，又根据下文“fstering mutual understanding within yur friendship.”（在友谊中增进相互理解），缺失的部分应是对这种交流带来的正面效果的描述，选项F“Additinally, it pens the dr fr meaningful cnversatins abut life’s challenges”（此外，它还为关于生活挑战的有意义的对话打开了大门），承接下文。故选F。
【40题详解】
此处的问题是“What are yur biggest dreams fr yur life?”（你人生最大的梦想是什么？），并在后面“But knwing yur friend’s gals can create the space fr yur friendship t grw.”（但是知道你朋友的目标可以为你们的友谊创造空间。）解释了为什么了解朋友的未来梦想对于维持长久友谊的重要性，E选项“Yu shuld knw what yur friend actually envisins fr themselves in the future”（你应该知道你的朋友对自己未来的实际设想）符合问题的主旨。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my mm passed away nly a few years after we’d lst Dad, the wund f my grief was ____41____ and deep. T save myself frm ____42____, I play a game I call “It’s 1980”. Best dne during a walk in the wds, always dne alne, the rules are simple: Think f every single ____43____ f the year 1980, which was a very happy year fr my family.
As I walk alng the path thrugh the park, I ____44____ each family member and picture what they might have been ding. Dad is in the garage, wrking n a car ____45____. I can smell fresh paint. Mm is in the kitchen, with anther delicius supper in the slw cker. On and n I g, letting this daydream becme my ____46____ reality, feeling myself ____47____ the scent f what Mm’s cking, the ____48____ f the breeze blwing in the pen kitchen windw.
____49____, n my walk, I cme t the end and need t ____50____ the present. Having had my ____51____ vacatin in the past, this is easy because I’ve realized that the girl wh knew such happiness and lve is still here, in the wman I am tday. And I lng t share the game with thse struggling ver the ____52____. It’s true that ____53____ have changed fr me. ____54____, with “It’s 1980”, my lving memries can serve as a ____55____ that all is nt lst, has never been lst.
41. A. rawB. tughC. urgentD. firm
42. A. passinB. recreatinC. desperatinD. addictin
43. A. aspectB. stepC. inspectinD. directin
44. A. realizeB. designC. visualizeD. specialize
45. A. explratinB. restratinC. restrictinD. cnservatin
46. A. absurdB. tempraryC. inncentD. delicate
47. A. break ffB. sink intC. take upD. engage in
48. A. paceB. rhythmC. versinD. strength
49. A. CnsequentlyB. SubsequentlyC. EventuallyD. Abslutely
50. A. rejinB. remainC. recallD. rebuild
51. A. additinalB. frmalC. typicalD. mental
52. A. challengeB. assignmentC. dilemmaD. lss
53. A. circumstancesB. attitudesC. prspectsD. feelings
54. A. TherefreB. MreverC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless
55. A. cnclusinB. wnderC. reminderD. episde
【参考答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. D
49. C 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者在接连失去父亲和母亲后悲伤不已，为了免于陷入绝望，作者玩了一个游戏，通过想象过去充满爱的生活使自己有勇气回到现实生活的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们失去父亲仅仅几年之后，母亲就去世了，我悲伤的伤口依然很深。A. raw不加掩饰的，真实的；B. tugh艰难的；C. urgent紧急的；D. firm坚固的。根据上文“When my mm passed away nly a few years after we’d lst Dad”可知，作者应是感到真实且很深的悲伤，故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让自己免于绝望，我玩了一个我称之为“It’s 1980”的游戏。A. passin激情；B. recreatin娱乐；C. desperatin绝望；D. addictin上瘾。根据上文“my grief”可知作者非常悲伤，故此处作者玩游戏是为了免于自己陷入绝望，故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最好在树林里散步的时候做，总是一个人做，规则很简单：想想1980年的每一个方面，那一年对我的家人来说是非常快乐的一年。A. aspect方面；B. step步骤；C. inspectin检查，视察；D. directin方向。根据下文“I ____4____ each family member and picture what they might have been ding”可知，作者想象1980年的每个家庭成员以及他们在做什么，故此处指想想1980年的每一个方面，故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走在穿过公园的小路上时，我想象着每个家庭成员，想象着他们可能在做什么。A. realize意识到；B. design设计；C. visualize想象；D. specialize专门从事。根据上文“Think f every single ____3____ f the year 1980”以及空后“picture(想象)”可知，此处指想象每个家庭成员（包含去世的父母），故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸在车库里修复一辆车。A. explratin探索；B. restratin修复，整修；C. restrictin限制；D. cnservatin保护。根据下文“I can smell fresh paint.(我能闻到新油漆的味道)”可知，爸爸在修复一辆车，故选B。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我走啊走啊，让这个白日梦成为我暂时的现实，感觉自己沉浸在妈妈做的菜的香味中，沉浸在从敞开的厨房窗户吹进来的微风的力量中。A. absurd荒谬的；B. temprary临时的；C. inncent无辜的；D. delicate微妙的，脆弱的。根据空前的“daydream”以及空后的描述“feeling myself ____7____ the scent f what Mm’s cking, the ____8____ f the breeze blwing in the pen kitchen windw”可知，此处指让想象的画面变成一个临时的现实，沉浸在其中，故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. break ff折断，结束；B. sink int陷入，沉入；C. take up占据，开始从事；D. engage in参加，从事于。根据上文“becme my ____6____ reality”可知，此处指沉浸在想象的现实中，妈妈还在，感觉自己沉浸在妈妈做的菜的香味中，故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. pace步伐；B. rhythm节奏；C. versin版本；D. strength力量。根据下文“f the breeze blwing in the pen kitchen windw”可知，此处指感受微风的力量，故选D。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，在我的行走中，我走到了终点，需要重新加入现在。A. Cnsequently因此，所以；B. Subsequently随后；C. Eventually最后；D. Abslutely绝对地。根据下文“I cme t the end”可知，最后，作者走到了终点，故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. rejin重新加入；B. remain保留；C. recall回忆；D. rebuild重建。上文“letting this daydream becme my ____6____ reality”提到将想象的画面当成临时的现实，故此处指重新回到现实生活中，故选A。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我过去的精神假期里，这很容易，因为我意识到，那个知道如此幸福和爱的女孩还在这里，在今天的我身上。A. additinal附加的；B. frmal正式的；C. typical典型的；D. mental精神的。上文提到作者想象自己回到1980年的画面，故此处指精神上的假期，故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我渴望与那些为失去亲人而挣扎的人分享这个游戏。A. challenge挑战；B. assignment分配，任务；C. dilemma困境；D. lss丧失，失去。根据文章首句“When my mm passed away nly a few years after we’d lst Dad”可知，作者因失去父母悲伤不已而玩这个游戏，最后被治愈，所以是想和那些为失去亲人而挣扎的人分享这个游戏，故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，情况确实变了。A. circumstances环境，状况；B. attitudes态度；C. prspects前景；D. feelings感觉。根据上文“this is easy”和下文“with “It’s 1980”, my lving memries can serve as a ____15____ that all is nt lst, has never been lst”可知，游戏过后，作者有勇气回到现实生活，那些充满爱的记忆从没失去，故此处指情况变了，故选A。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不过，有了“It’s 1980”，那些充满爱的回忆提醒我并非失去了一切，也从未失去了一切。A. Therefre因此；B. Mrever而且；C. Otherwise否则；D. Nevertheless不过。结合句意可知，上文与下文“all is nt lst, has never been lst”之间是转折关系，故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. cnclusin结论；B. wnder奇迹；C. reminder提醒；D. episde一集，插曲。结合语境可知，此处指那些充满爱的回忆提醒作者并非失去了一切，也从未失去了一切，故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The prblem that the Li River in Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin suffered frm severe water pllutin was caused by many factrs such as many turists frequently ____56____(thrw) garbage int the river, lts f il ____57____ was used by kitchens ____58____ bard ften thrwn int the water, and mre husehld and cmmercial waste as well as chemicals used t increase crp prductin ending up in the river.
____59____(frtune), lcal fficials tk urgent steps t restre the river’s riginal beauty. A cmprehensive initiative was started t address the issues. With ____60____ cnstructin f waste water treatment facilities, the water quality, water ____61____(cnserve) and the cllectin and transprt f husehld waste were als imprved. Plluting enterprises were clsed ____62____ mved. Strict regulatins regarding tur bat rutes, garbage dispsal methds and further industrial develpment were set up. Furthermre, the media ____63____(use) t spread envirnmental awareness and encurage greater use f clean energy. The lcal authrities als carried ut inspectins regularly and fined turist rganizatins fr abuses. In additin, the ____64____(ambitin)“Water Ten Plan” is als nw tackling water pllutin acrss the cuntry. With all these measures, it is believed that the beauty f the Li River will be preserved fr generatins ____65____(cme).
【参考答案】56. thrwing 57. that/which 58. n 59. Frtunately 60. the
61. cnservatin 62. r 63. were used/was used 64. ambitius 65. t cme
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了广西漓江水污染问题以及当地政府采取的措施。
【56题详解】
此处考查非谓语动词。句意：广西壮族自治区漓江水质污染严重，是由许多因素造成的，如许多游客经常将垃圾扔进河中，船上厨房使用的大量油经常被扔进河里，更多的家庭和商业废物以及用于增加作物产量的化学品最终流入河中。此处为名词+动名词的复合结构作such as的宾语，故填thrwing。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词是il，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which，故填that/which。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：同上。n bard“在船、火车（飞机）上”，固定短语，故填n。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：幸运的是，当地官员采取紧急措施恢复了这条河的原貌。空处作状语，应用副词形式frtunately，首字母应大写，故填Frtunately。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意：随着污水处理设施的建设，水质、节水和生活垃圾的收集和运输也得到了改善。根据“f waste water treatment facilities”可知，cnstructin表示特指，应用定冠词，故填the。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。空处是并列宾语，应用名词cnservatin，cnservatin为不可数名词，water cnservatin“节水”，故填cnservatin。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意：污染企业被关闭或搬迁。clsed和mved之间是选择关系，应用连词r，故填r。
【63题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：此外，还利用媒体传播环保意识，鼓励更多地使用清洁能源。主语media和动词use之间是被动关系，结合上下文可知句子是描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单复数意义均可，故填were/was used。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：此外，雄心勃勃的“水十条计划”也在全国范围内解决水污染问题。空处修饰名词短语“Water Ten Plan”，应用形容词作定语，故填ambitius。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有了这些措施，相信漓江的美丽将被世世代代保存下来。cme表示将来的动作，用动词不定式作后置定语，故填t cme。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华，你的爱尔兰好友Jim发来邮件说爱尔兰人微信群里多数人用真人照片做微信头像（prfile pht/picture），觉得这样更能让别人信任自己，他想知道为什么多数中国人不用本人照片当头像。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
(1) 分析可能的原因；
(2) 给出你的观点；
(3) 期待回信。
注意：
1. 写作词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Dear Jim,
I am mre than happy t hear frm yu and answer yur questin why Chinese peple rarely shw their faces n We-chat’s prfile picture.
There are sme reasns fr the phenmenn. Sme peple dn’t want t meet with ill cmments n their appearances, sme think f the prfile picture as a chance t make a statement, which shws their persnality, and thers just want t prtect their privacy because n ne knws what strangers will d with that. I think aviding ur wn phts makes the internet wrld funnier and mre entertaining.
Lking frward t yur early reply. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My cusin Allen, 19 years ld, was the clest star ftball player at the University f Minnesta. I wanted t be just like him. S when Allen asked me t jin him n a spring fishing trip in nrthern Minnesta, I said yes!
After planning the trip, we gathered clthes and supplies and then set ff n ur adventure. We reached the Superir Natinal Frest by early evening. On the way t ur campsite, Allen pinted t a small huse faraway in ne f the muntains, saying that it was the ranger statin (护林站) where the fresters wrked. A jeep stpped beside the small ranger statin. Allen tld me that ur campsite was in the deep f the frest, really far away frm the highway.
Only when we made it t ur campsite, did I realize that we were really in the middle f nwhere. Smehw I was a bit wrried. Luckily, Allen appeared t knw all the tricks f an experienced camper. Sn after we gathered enugh wd frm the frest flr, he started the campfire using nly stne and steel, n matches. After a day f travelling, we were very hungry. We ate beef and rice and sme sup as well.
Exhausted, we crawled int ur sleeping bags early. Allen was still talking abut his past camping adventures when a sudden wind picked up frm the nrth. The temperature drpped and it began t snw. Allen knew f a way t increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a lg frm the wds, wrapped aluminum fil (铝箔) arund the lg and then placed it near the campfire. The heat frm the fire reflected int the tent. Sn the tent was warm again and thughts f lake fish filled my dreams.
续写要求：1、续写词数应为150左右;2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
“Wake up! Jim! Our tent is n fire!” Allen awke me in panic.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
A jeep appeared.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
“Wake up! Jim! Our tent is n fire!” Allen awke me in panic. Frightened, I ran ut f the tent withut any hesitatin. The snw had stpped utside, but the wind fanned the flames f the fire twards ur tent. The tent cllapsed. We checked each ther t make sure neither f us was hurt. As we std by the burning tent t keep warm, bth f us had n idea what t d next. Suddenly, we heard a nise in the frest. Anxius, we listened and stared int the darkness.
A jeep appeared. A frester sptted the light frm the fire and came t have a check. We jumped int the warm vehicle and the frester drve us t the ranger statin, where we were given clthes and were able t call ur parents. Allen and I had many mre camping adventures frm then n, but it was n this trip that Allen began t treat me mre like a friend rather than a yunger cusin.
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