完形填空10篇(10空题)-2024年江苏省中考英语名校模拟真题分类训练
展开“Lk at this,” I said t my friend Mandy. “There’s a five-day art camp at White Cliff.” Mandy tk the paper and stpped when her eyes caught the 1 . “It’s during the last week f July. That’s the same time as the Hill Cunty Fair.” she said. I had a feeling she’d 2 that. “Yeah, that’s right.” I said. “But we always g t the fair.”
“Tessa, yu’re the artist and my brther thught the tulips I painted were rcket ships.” she smiled. “Yu may nt think yu can draw, but yu can learn,” I said in my mst 3 vice. I really didn’t want t g alne.
“Wuld yu like t 4 the art camp?” Mm asked. “Prbably nt, nne f my friends are ging.” I said. Mm knew me well, “Maybe next year.” “Maybe.” I sighed. “I’m ging utside t 5 the Westns’ pine tree.” “Dinner will be ready in an hur.” Mm reminded me.
I pened the dr and sat at the frnt stp, thinking abut the art camp and wishing I culd be a little 6 . Mandy culd make friends in ten minutes, but my stmach twirls like a rller caster when I dn’t knw anyne arund me.
Once I started drawing, I didn’t 7 anything arund. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Westn said, “Yu’ve dne a great jb.” “Thanks,” I smiled. “I have planted pine trees befre. Rts grw 8 , nt dwn, s the tree can get enugh water and grw tall. If yu plant the rt ball t deep, the tree withers (枯萎).Yu have a gd 9 .” Mr. Westn added and ndded gd-bye.
I thught abut what Mr. Westn tld me as I stared at the twering pine. I’d never 10 hw far a tree’s rts stretch (延伸) utward. I wasn’t stretching my wn rts ut at all.
That night, I tk a deep breath and filled in the applicatin fr art camp. My stmach felt a little jumbled, but I als felt a shiver f excitement. I am the pine!
1.A.placeB.dateC.priceD.event
2.A.chargeB.cnfirmC.mentinD.accept
3.A.amazingB.calmingC.satisfyingD.encuraging
4.A.attendB.hldC.intrduceD.reprt
5.A.plantB.waterC.drawD.climb
6.A.braverB.clevererC.luckierD.wealthier
7.A.nticeB.riskC.cmplainD.require
8.A.upB.utC.wildD.back
9.A.handB.nseC.legD.eye
10.A.chsenB.realizedC.understdD.dubted
(2024·江苏苏州·二模)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A Taste f Finnish Culture
Sme students came t Finland t study at Helsinki University. They are sitting in a city cafe after ne f their classes.
Kirsten: Talking abut Finns and Finland, what d yu guys think abut living here 11 ?
Edwina: I must tell yu guys that I was quite pleasantly surprised at the weather when I first arrived here in the middle f 12 . The temperature was minus 15. I thught I was ging t die! But I dn’t freeze 13 in Finland, because all the buildings are s well heated. I freeze mre in Sctland than I d here.
Vishal: True. And the summertime is lvely, thugh. Anther thing I really like abut living in Finland is that it’s really 14 , at least cmpared t Mumbai! One day, when I was walking hme, I drpped my wallet. When I nticed this, I thught it wuld be stlen fr sure. But I fund that smene had put my wallet n tp f a bench s that I wuld find it mre easily. The mst surprising thing was that 15 had been taken frm it!
Kirsten: That’s pretty 16 . It always makes me smile t see all the lst things.
Edwina: Peple here 17 a lt. Fr example, almst n ne crsses the rad when the light is red, even if there are n cars cming.
Kirsten: Yu’re right! I remember I nce crssed the rad when the light was red. Peple waiting n the ther side lked at me in a very annyed way. That made me decide 18 t d it again!
Vishal: That’s funny! In India, peple dn’t d that!
Jseph: Well, anther thing that can be funny is Finnish fd. One day, sn after getting t Finland, I felt like having smething sweet. I went int the cmer shp and I saw that there were freshly baked dughnuts n the bread cunter. “Excellent!” I thught, and I chse a big dughnut t sink my teeth int. But imagine my 19 when I discvered that it was filled with meat!
Edwina: Oh yes. I think the meat filling is actually quite nice but nt when yu are 20 jam!
11.A.at firstB.s farC.nw and thenD.fr the time
12.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
13.A.indrsB.utdrsC.immediatelyD.cmpletely
14.A.smartB.quietC.safeD.clean
15.A.everythingB.anythingC.nthingD.smething
16.A.crazyB.prperC.attractiveD.amazing
17.A.ride bicyclesB.cmplain abut driversC.fllw rulesD.argue abut laws
18.A.alwaysB.ftenC.seldmD.never
19.A.hrrrB.jyC.wrryD.excitement
20.A.tastingB.expectingC.tuchingD.spreading
(2024·江苏无锡·二模)
At hme, my family has seven chickens. I gave them all names, and they are my gd friends. Yu may think that taking care f chickens is easy, but smetimes chickens have 21 f their wn. If yu are cnsidering getting chickens, there are a few things yu need t knw.
Chickens have 22 we call the pecking rder (啄食顺序). It is the ranking (排位) f all the chickens. The rder ges 23 the strngest, biggest chicken, t the smallest, weakest chicken. The chickens 24 this rder n their wn. Putting chickens tgether is nt easy. Yu have t make sure they all eat the same fd. 25 , yu have t keep them apart.
Baby chicks (鸡崽) are easy t get sick. Yu need t feed very gd fd t them, s they stay 26 and becme immune (免疫的) t diseases. Yu als need a place fr them t stay in yur huse and a special feeder and water hlder. Yu can get day-ld chicks, r yu can get chicks that are 6 mnths and lder. Als, yu shuld clean the pen (鸡圈) regularly, s neighbrs dn’t 27 .
Yu just have t knw 28 yu are ding and always be prepared. Chickens can bring families tgether. They are fun and humrus, beautiful and lving. They are als 29 . It’s amazing hw quickly they learn things n their wn. D yu want t get yur wn 30 ? If s, yu shuld make sure t care fr it ver the curse f its life. Chicks are animals and nt tys.
21.A.namesB.mindsC.babiesD.friends
22.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
23.A.withB.beyndC.frmD.amng
24.A.hld nB.give upC.put dwnD.find ut
25.A.AnywayB.MreverC.OtherwiseD.Therefre
26.A.calmB.asleepC.hungryD.healthy
27.A.cmpareB.cnsiderC.cmplainD.cmmunicate
28.A.hwB.whatC.whyD.where
29.A.lazyB.kindC.smartD.nisy
30.A.chickB.penC.tyD.family
(2024·江苏·二模)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
When I was seven years ld, my mm was diagnsed (诊断) with cancer. The dctrs tld us my mm might be 31 with an peratin. But it culd als kill her. She chse t have it.
The day befre the peratin, I was 32 schl, and my mm planned the best day f my life, everything I lved at seven and everything that wuld put a smile n my face. The day began with her 33 me up saying, “Kate, I have a 34 fr yu. Cme and see. ” The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time. On that day, she tld me everything that she thught I wuld need t knw t 35 up and be a gd persn. She tld me t be the best I culd be and that I wuld always make her 36 . We had a picnic in the park, and it was 37 cld that we mved t the car. The day was filled with laughter. Fr the first time in a lng time I culd see she was really happy. I wuld 38 frget her smile, r the way her eyes shne as if we were the same age. It was the best day f my life, and I wuld never frget the cnversatins we shared.
My mther managed t live 39 the peratin. Nw when I lk back, I realize that the best day f my life culd be her last and this culd be the last day I wuld remember with her, the last ne we shared. I als understand hw 40 a mther is.
31.A.killedB.savedC.filledD.influenced
32.A.atB.inC.ffD.frm
33.A.wakingB.callingC.shakingD.taking
34.A.chiceB.resultC.suggestinD.surprise
35.A.getB.grwC.cmeD.sit
36.A.sadB.wrriedC.unhappyD.prud
37.A.sB.veryC.reallyD.such
38.A.alwaysB.neverC.smetimesD.ften
39.A.thrughB.inC.nD.at
40.A.hard-wrkingB.neverC.greatD.ften
(2024·江苏无锡·一模)
“Hw was yur day?” Dad asked as we drve hme. It seems t be a 41 that parents have t ask this questin.
There was n 42 that I was telling him abut failing the test again.“Wrestling (摔跤) with Hassan. That was cl…”
But Dad interrupted me.“Wrestling?”
“Nt real wrestling. We were just playing.”
“I shuld hpe nt,” Dad parked the car. As we arrived hme, he was trying t say smething, s I decided t 43 the subject.
“Dad, I can’t wrk ut what sng t sing at the cming shw.”
“Hw abut that sng yu like best?” Dad asked, lking at his crsswrd (纵横字谜) n the table.
“Mnsters?”
“That’s it,” Dad then picked up his crsswrd and sighed (叹气).“I am 44 stuck n it. Usually, I can slve it quickly.”
“I guess we all have bad days,” I pened my hmewrk, but the questins lked like 45 symbls.“D yu feel like yu’ve gt a wrm in yur brain?” I asked Dad.
“A wrm?”
“My scres are ging dwn, as if everything that I knw is being eaten away. And I think I’m ging t 46 the cming exams. Everything is ging wrng.”
“Is that true? Or is it just that yu’re wrried that everything will g wrng?”
Hw culd Dad think that I wanted t fail my exams?
“Imagine yu’re playing wrestling with Hassan. He raises his fist (拳头) and tells yu,‘I’m ging t hit yu.’That’s what Hassan says, but he desn’t 47 it. Ash, yur feelings are real, like the raised fist, but that desn’t mean they are telling yu the truth. Yu’ll meet difficult questins in exams. It’s OK t feel 48 . But when yur fear tells yu that yu’re ging t fail, yu dn’t have t 49 it.”
“But it might happen,” I cried.
“Ash, even if yu fail, yu are still yu. Yu are still my bright by wh des well at schl, but just 50 t have a bad day. And we all have bad days,” Dad smiled and waved his unfinished crsswrd.
41.A.factB.gameC.ruleD.plan
42.A.pintB.prblemC.timeD.way
43.A.discussB.changeC.frgetD.explain
44.A.hardlyB.prperlyC.cmpletelyD.nearly
45.A.clurfulB.clurlessC.meaningfulD.meaningless
46.A.passB.missC.stpD.fail
47.A.avidB.allwC.meanD.mind
48.A.tiredB.scaredC.relaxedD.amazed
49.A.believeB.mentinC.refuseD.prevent
50.A.happenedB.expectedC.triedD.chse
(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Lixia, r the Beginning f Summer, is the seventh f the 24 Chinese slar terms.
As summer appraches, plants will begin t grw faster. The crps als welcme the rapid grwing seasn. Therefre, 51 are usually happy t welcme the arrival f Lixia. This is the 52 time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern part f China. There are a lt f ancient Chinese idims that warn peple nt t stay 53 during this perid f time.
In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways. Fr example, in sme places peple ck “Five-Clured Rice”. It is usually 54 frm five kinds f beans, including red bean, yellw bean, black bean, green bean and mung bean. It 55 fr peple’s gd wishes fr a clurful life. In sme areas, children will 56 a bag with an egg arund their necks. It was a 57 activity amng ancient Chinese children during summer.
On the day f Lixia, peple als have the 58 f eating three types f fd: cherries, green plums, and green wheat. Since there are s many different types f fresh fruits and vegetables frm which t chse, what gets eaten during this time can be 59 acrss the cuntry.
The traditin f eating ice at the Beginning f Summer has a lng histry in China. In ancient times, peple wuld have icy drinks.
Other Lixia traditins 60 the singing f varius flk sngs. Peple als weigh themselves n the day f Lixia. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have lst during the ht seasn.
51.A.wrkersB.farmersC.studentsD.musicians
52.A.bestB.wrstC.fastestD.slwest
53.A.healthyB.lazyC.busyD.sick
54.A.brrwedB.chsenC.cmeD.made
55.A.lksB.asksC.standsD.cares
56.A.wearB.buyC.findD.fix
57.A.wnderfulB.cmmnC.valuableD.simple
58.A.inventinB.vacatinC.ppulatinD.traditin
59.A.freshB.deliciusC.differentD.clean
60.A.meanB.includeC.affrdD.cnsider
(2024·江苏无锡·一模)In 2001, Qiu Wenzhu was suffering frm cancer and knew that he didn’t have many days left. In rder t avid putting his little daughter thrugh the pain f his 61 , Qiu Wenzhu wrte her a very special 62 .
My adrable girl,
Daddy has played hide-and-seek with yu many times, and each time yu’ve fund me straight away. But this time, Daddy has decided t 63 fr a lng time. Dn’t cme lking fr me until yu are 16, and then yu can ask Mummy 64 Daddy is, kay?
Daddy will be hiding fr a lng time, and yu will f curse miss me, right? But Daddy can’t cme ut, fr that will mean I 65 the game. If yu still miss me, I will use magic t run int yur dreams t play games with yu.
When yu draw a picture f Daddy, it desn’t 66 whether I lk handsme r nt. S lng as yu think it is Daddy, then it is. And when yu lk at my pht, I am actually peeking back at yu, t. Remember, Daddy is always by yur 67 .
Nw yu are a six-year-ld big girl, Daddy wants t ask a favur, that is t take gd care f Grandma, Grandpa, and Mummy. Let’s see if yu can d this even better than Daddy did.
As ur game f hide-and-seek will 68 fr a while, I think Grandma, Grandpa and Mummy will smetimes cry in secret because they can’t see me. Crying in secret is 69 the rules f the game and leads t lsing the game. If this makes them cry even mre, yu will need t try t cheer them up. Okay, my baby?
Let’s see wh can play the game better, yu r Daddy. Are yu 70 ? The game is abut t start.
Lts f lve,
Daddy
61.A.deathB.wealthC.healthD.grwth
62.A.nteB.bkC.letterD.card
63.A.waitB.hideC.relaxD.sleep
64.A.hwB.whatC.whD.where
65.A.winB.lseC.playD.invent
66.A.meanB.prveC.matterD.mind
67.A.sideB.carC.handD.way
68.A.g nB.put nC.take nD.hld n
69.A.alngB.abveC.arundD.against
70.A.CRAZYB.READYC.AFRAIDD.RIGHT
(2024·江苏南京·一模)In Tennessee, yu will find a “small sciety” f 9 wmen wh call themselves “The 9 Nanas.” The task f this grup is 71 —t spread happiness t thse in need. The wrk that 9 wmen d has been a 72 fr ver 30 years. Even their husbands had n idea what the ladies were busy with!
The 9 wmen 73 themselves sisters, and have been tgether since childhd. Several f them were raise by MaMaw and PaPaw, a cuple that were always ding gd fr the 74 .
One day when the ladies gt tgether fr a card game, they started missing abut the “ld days” with Malaw and PaPaw. They remembered hw MaMaw made and sent cakes t families wh 75 lst smene. She didn’t have t knw them. If Malaw read abut a death in the newspaper, she wuld at nce g t the kitchen.
S the sisters 76 that they shuld start ding gd fr their cmmunity t. They knew they needed mney. And that’s when they planned t wash their wn clthes instead f paying fr that in rder t save the mney fr the gd things.
“S amng the nine f us, we saved abut $400 a mnth and ur husbands didn’t 77 anything unusual. Their shirts lked just fine,” said ne f the sisters.
And s, the “small sciety” f the 9 Nanas was brn. 78 they heard f smene in need, they’d try their best t help paying a bill fr a wman wh lst her husband r buying new clthes fr the children f a 79 mm. A package (包裹) wuld be sent, and wuld include ne f MaMaw’s cakes and a nte that 80 “Smebdy lves yu.” These 9 wmen prve that a small plan can make a big difference.
71.A.simpleB.carefulC.crazyD.dangerus
72.A.reprtB.questinC.secretD.mistake
73.A.fferB.cnsiderC.prmiseD.recmmend
74.A.relativesB.ladiesC.neighbursD.husbands
75.A.seldmB.almstC.neverD.just
76.A.repliedB.decidedC.praisedD.dubted
77.A.nticeB.prduceC.allwD.supprt
78.A.BefreB.UntilC.WhetherD.Whenever
79.A.clB.singleC.gentleD.wealthy
80.A.saidB.spkeC.tldD.explain
(2024·江苏苏州·一模)通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Lhakpa Dndrub, 22, lst cunt f hw many times he had brken bnes. The disease affected his physical develpment, leaving him abut 1 meter in height, and he has t 81 in a wheelchair, but it hasn’t stpped him ging fr his 82 t becme a phtgrapher.
“When I was a child, I liked t watch the 83 f light thrugh a windw. It was amazingly beautiful. After learning phtgraphy, I knw it is all abut light and 84 t catch it thrugh the lens (镜头),” says the man frm Lhasa, the Tibet autnmus regin.
“What’s mre, I have a 85 view than thers, and I hpe t find the unique (独特的) light in life frm my eyes,” he adds.
Lhakpa Dndrub was raised by relatives after his mther passed away when he was yung. He was fund t have stegenesis imperfecta (脆骨病) at the age f 5. The disease made ging t schl 86 fr him and he had t study at hme.
In 2017, Lhakpa Dndrub entered the Lhasa care center fr peple with physical 87 , where he fund his lve fr phtgraphy and vide editing.
Fr Lhakpa Dndrub, phtgraphy is nt nly a 88 t make a living, but als a driving frce and an expressin f life. 89 he has t stay in a wheelchair, he tries t g as far as he can.
He 90 that ne day, he will be able t take phts n Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square.
81.A.turn arundB.lk arundC.shw arundD.mve arund
82.A.dreamB.nameC.teamD.game
83.A.challengeB.chanceC.changeD.character
84.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.hw
85.A.warmerB.fasterC.lwerD.smaller
86.A.imprtantB.impssibleC.impatientD.implite
87.A.differencesB.disabilitiesC.discveriesD.disadvantages
88.A.wayB.wrdC.secretD.step
89.A.AlthughB.BecauseC.BefreD.Until
90.A.suggestsB.fearsC.hpesD.reminds
(2023·江苏镇江·一模)Twelve-year-ld Sarah had a serius disease. It 91 her bdy’s cntrlling system and made her unable t walk r mve. The dctrs did nt hld ut much 92 f her becming healthy again and thught she’d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair. 93 , the little girl didn’t give up. There, lying in her hspital bed, she wuld say t anyne wh’d listen that she was sure t be walking again sme day.
She was sent t anther hspital. The dctrs were tuched by her 94 . They did all t help her. They taught her abut 95 —abut seeing herself walking. If it wuld d nthing else, it wuld 96 give her hpe r smething gd t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed. Sarah wrked hard while lying there, practising in mind that she was mving and mving.
One day, as she was ding her best t practise it again, it 97 as if a miracle(奇迹)happened: The bed began t mve arund!She screamed ut, “See what I’m ding! Lk! Lk! I can d it! I mved, I mved!”
At this very mment, everyne else in the hspital was running 98 . Peple were screaming and glass was breaking and falling. Yu see, it was the earthquake, 99 dn’t tell that t Sarah. She believed that she made it.
And nw nly a few years later, she’s back in schl. Yu see, peple wh can 100 shake the Earth can beat a little disease, can’t they? Never lse heart and everything will be OK.
91.A.startedB.calmedC.matchedD.influenced
92.A.actinB.hpeC.interestD.jy
93.A.MreverB.NaturallyC.HweverD.Otherwise
94.A.abilityB.spiritC.knwledgeD.victry
95.A.inventingB.creatingC.imagingD.designing
96.A.at firstB.at lastC.at mstD.at least
97.A.prvedB.seemedC.meantD.suggested
98.A.wildlyB.cheerfullyC.sadlyD.peacefully
99.A.andB.sC.butD.r
100.A.evenB.stillC.nlyD.just
参考答案:
1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者的朋友无法陪她去参加艺术夏令营,她想放弃,但后来通过画松树和Mr. Westn的交谈中意识到要像松树一样,把根扎延伸出去才能生长。
1.句意:曼迪接过报纸,当她的眼睛捕捉到日期时停了下来。
place地点;date日期;price价格;event事件。根据“It’s during the last week f July.”可知,此处指“日期”,故选B。
2.句意:我有一种感觉,她会接受这一点。
charge收费;cnfirm确认;mentin提及;accept接受。根据“But we always g t the fair.”可知,我认为她会和我一起去,故选D。
3.句意:我用最鼓舞人心的声音说道。
amazing令人吃惊的;calming令人平静的;satisfying令人满意的;encuraging令人鼓舞的。根据“I really didn’t want t g alne.”可知,我不想一个人去,所以我要鼓励她和我一起去,故选D。
4.句意:“你想参加艺术营吗?”妈妈问。
attend参加;hld举行;intrduce介绍;reprt报告。根据“Prbably nt, nne f my friends are ging.” 可知,此处是问我要不要去参加,故选A。
5.句意:“我要到外面去画韦斯顿家的松树。”
plant种植;water浇;draw画;climb爬。根据下文“Once I started drawing”可知,此处指“画画”,故选C。
6.句意:我打开门,坐在门廊前,想着艺术营,希望自己能更勇敢一点。
braver更勇敢;cleverer更聪明;luckier更幸运;wealthier更有财富。根据“Mandy culd make friends in ten minutes, but my stmach twirls like a rller caster when I dn’t knw anyne arund me.”可知,此处指“希望自己更勇敢,勇于去交新朋友”,故选A。
7.句意:一旦我开始画画,我就没有注意到周围的任何东西。
ntice注意到;risk冒险;cmplain抱怨;require要求。根据“That’s why I jumped when Mr. Westn said”可知,我没有注意到周围的一切,所以有人说话时,我被吓了一跳。故选A。
8.句意:树根向上生长,不是向下生长的,这样树就能得到足够的水并长得高大。
up向上;ut向外;wild自由生长;back回。根据“nt dwn, s the tree can get enugh water and grw tall”可知,此处指“向上”生长,故选A。
9.句意:你的眼力真好。
hand手;nse鼻子;leg腿;eye眼睛。根据“Yu’ve dne a great jb.”可知,画松树画得好,需要用眼睛看,故选D。
10.句意:我从来没有意识到一棵树的根能延伸这么远。
chsen选择;realized意识到;understd理解;dubted怀疑。根据“hw far a tree’s rts stretch utward”可知,此处指“作者之前没有意识到”,其他选项不符合句意,故选B。
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生对芬兰人和芬兰的看法。
11.句意:谈到芬兰人和芬兰,到目前为止你们觉得住在这里怎么样?
at first首先;s far到目前为止;nw and then偶尔;fr the time暂时。根据“what d yu guys think abut living here”可知,是指询问到目前为止的看法。故选B。
12.句意:我必须告诉你们,我初到这里时,在冬季的中期,天气非常令人惊喜。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“The temperature was minus 15.”可知,温度很低,应是指在冬天。故选D。
13.句意:但在芬兰,我不会在室内冻僵,因为所有的建筑物都是供暖很好。
indrs在室内;utdrs在户外;immediately立即;cmpletely完全地。根据“because all the buildings are s well heated.”可知,在室内不会冻僵。故选A。
14.句意:我很喜欢住在芬兰的另一点是它真的很安全,至少与孟买相比!
smart聪明的;quiet安静的;safe安全的;clean干净的。根据“One day, when I was walking hme, I drpped my wallet. When I nticed this, I thught it wuld be stlen fr sure. But I fund that smene had put my wallet n tp f a bench s that I wuld find it mre easily.”可知,住在芬兰很安全。故选C。
15.句意:最让人吃惊的是,里面什么都没有被拿走!
everything一切;anything任何事;nthing没有什么;smething某物。根据“The mst surprising thing”及前文介绍丢失了钱包可知,此处是指发现钱包里什么都没有被拿走,这是很令人吃惊的。故选C。
16.句意:这真是太令人惊叹了。
crazy疯狂的;prper合适的;attractive有吸引力的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“It always makes me smile t see all the lst things.”可知,发现自己的东西没有丢,是很令人惊叹的。故选D。
17.句意:这里的人很遵守规则。
ride bicycles骑自行车;cmplain abut drivers抱怨司机;fllw rules遵守规则;argue abut laws争论法律。根据“almst n ne crsses the rad when the light is red, even if there are n cars cming.”可知,这里的人遵守规则。故选C。
18.句意:这让我决定再也不那样做了!
always总是;ften经常;seldm很少;never从不。根据“I nce crssed the rad when the light was red. Peple waiting n the ther side lked at me in a very annyed way.”可知,有一次我在红灯时过马路,对面的人以恼怒的方式看着我,这让我决定不再闯红灯了。故选D。
19.句意:但是想象一下当我发现里面全是肉的时候我有多么的害怕!
hrrr恐惧;jy欢乐;wrry担心;excitement兴奋。根据“‘Excellent!’ I thught, and I chse a big dughnut t sink my teeth int.”及But表转折可知,我原以为甜甜圈很不错,但是发现里面全是肉,这让我很恐惧。故选A。
20.句意:我觉得肉馅确实很好吃,但不是当你期待果酱的时候!
tasting品尝;expecting期待;tuching触摸;spreading传播。根据“the meat filling is actually quite nice but nt when yu are ... jam”可知,肉馅其实很好吃,但是在你没有期待果酱的时候。故选B。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了养鸡的注意事项,并鼓励我们尝试养几只鸡。
21.句意:您可能认为照顾鸡很容易,但有时鸡也有自己的想法。
names名字;minds想法;babies婴儿;friends朋友。根据“Yu may think that taking care f chickens is easy”可知, 此处表达养鸡也不容易,因为鸡有时有自己的想法。故选B。
22.句意:鸡有我们所说的啄食顺序。
smething某事;anything任何事;nthing没有什么;everything任何事。根据“It is the ranking (排位) f all the chickens.”可知,鸡有我们所说的啄食顺序。故选A。
23.句意:顺序是从最强壮、最大的鸡到最弱小的鸡。
with和……在一起;beynd超过;frm从……;amng之中。根据句意可知,此处用,意为“从……到……”。故选C。
24.句意:鸡自己发现了这个顺序。
hld n坚持;give up放弃;put dwn放下;find ut发现。根据“The rder strngest, biggest chicken, t the smallest, weakest chicken.”可知,顺序是从最强壮、最大的鸡到最弱小的鸡,这是鸡自己发现的。故选D。
25.句意:否则,你必须将它们分开。
Anyway反正;Mrever而且;Otherwise否则;Therefre所以。根据“Putting chickens tgether is nt easy.”可知,把鸡放在一起不容易,否则就必须分开。故选C。
26.句意:你需要给它们喂食非常好的食物,这样它们才能保持健康并对疾病产生免疫力。
calm冷静的;asleep睡着的;hungry饥饿的;healthy健康的。根据“becme immune (免疫的) t diseases”可知,此处指让鸡保持健康。故选D。
27.句意:句意:此外,你应该记得打扫鸡圈,这样邻居就不会投诉了。
cmpare比较;cnsider考虑;cmplain抱怨;cmmunicate交流。根据“ clean the pen (鸡圈), s neighbrs dn’t cmplain (投诉).”的句意并结合选项可知,此处表示记得打扫鸡圈,这样邻居就不会投诉了。故选C。
28.句意:你只需要知道自己在做什么,并时刻做好准备。
hw如何;what什么;why为什么;where哪里。根据“Yu just have t are ding and always be prepared.”可知,knw后面是宾语从句,从句缺少宾语。故选B。
29.句意:他们也很聪明。
lazy懒惰的;kind善良的;smart聪明的;nisy吵闹的。根据“It’s amazing hw quickly they learn things n their wn.”可知,鸡自学的速度之快令人惊讶,说明他们很聪明。故选C。
30.句意:你想拥有一只属于自己的小鸡吗?
chick小鸡;pen钢笔;ty玩具;family家庭。根据“If s, yu shuld make sure t care fr it ver the curse f its life. Chicks are animals and nt tys.”可知,想拥有一只小鸡。故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者七岁时,被诊断患了癌症的妈妈在手术前一天,为她做的事情。最终手术成功了,回想手术前的那一天,作者认识了到母亲的伟大。
31.句意:医生告诉我们,手术可能会救我妈妈。
killed杀死;saved拯救;filled填满;influenced影响。根据“ mm was diagnsed with cancer.”和“ an peratin. ”可知,作者的妈妈被诊断出癌症,做手术可以拯救她的生命。故选B。
32.句意:手术前一天,我没上学,我妈妈计划了我生命中最美好的一天, 一切我在七岁时的最爱,一切会让我脸上绽放笑容的安排。
at在……;in在……里;ff从……离开;frm来自。根据后文“my mm planned...”可知,作者没有上学。故选C。
33.句意:那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”
waking弄醒;calling把……叫做;shaking摇动;taking取走。根据“The day began...”可知,新的一天刚开始,此处应是作者的妈妈叫醒她,想和她说话。故选A。
34.句意:那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”
chice选择;result结果;suggestin建议;surprise惊喜。根据“The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time.”可知,作者的妈妈给她准备了一份惊喜。故选D。
35.句意:那天,妈妈把她认为我长大并成为一个好人需要知道的一切都告诉了我。
get得到;grw成长;cme来;sit坐。根据空后“up and be a gd persn.”可知,妈妈是在讲述作者长大成人需要知道的。故选B。
36.句意:她告诉我要尽我所能做到最好,我会永远让她感到骄傲。
sad悲伤的;wrried担心的;unhappy不快乐的;prud骄傲的。根据“ a gd persn”和“She tld me t be the best I culd be...”可知,妈妈一直让作者努力成为一个好人,这样才能为她感到骄傲。故选D。
37.句意:我们在公园吃了野餐,后来天气太冷了,我们就搬到了车里。
s如此;very非常;really真正地;such这样的(人或事物)。根据“ that...”可知,此处为“s+形容词/副词+that从句”句式,表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
38.句意:我永远不会忘记她的笑容,也不会忘记她和我同龄般闪闪发光的眼睛!
always总是;never从不;smetimes有时;ften经常。根据本文内容和本句中“r”可知,空格处应为表示否定的词语。故选B。
39.句意:我母亲通过手术勉强活了下来。
thrugh通过;in在……里;n在……上;at在……。根据本文内容可知,作者的妈妈是通过做手术最终活下来的。故选A。
40.句意:我也明白一个母亲是多么的伟大!
hard-wrking努力的;never从不;great伟大的;ften经常。根据本文中作者讲述妈妈做手术前为她所做的一切事情可知,在作者的心目中母亲很伟大。故选C。
41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.A
【导语】本文介绍一对父子的谈话,最后父亲告诉儿子“即使你失败了,你仍然是你。你仍然是我的聪明男孩,在学校表现很好,只是碰巧度过了糟糕的一天”。
41.句意:父母问这个问题似乎是一个规矩。
fact事实;game游戏;rule规则;plan计划。根据“parents have t ask this questin”家长必须问这个问题,所以似乎是一个规则。故选C。
42.句意:我不可能告诉他我考试又失败了。
pint点;prblem问题;time时间;way方式。根据后文谈到摔跤,没有谈及考试再次失败,所以是没有告知。故选D。
43.句意:当我们回到家时,他想说点什么,所以我决定改变话题。
discuss讨论;change改变;frget忘记;explain解释。根据后文从摔跤的话题又到唱歌的事情上,所以是转换话题。故选B。
44.句意:我完全被困住了。
hardly几乎不;prperly合适地;cmpletely完全地;nearly几乎。根据后文“Usually, I can slve it quickly.”一般情况下我都能很快解决,所以前文是说这时被完全困住了。故选C。
45.句意:我打开作业,但问题看起来像毫无意义的符号。
clurful多彩的;clurless无色;meaningful有意义的;meaningless没有意义的。根据后文说“D yu feel like yu’ve gt a wrm in yur brain?”可知,他应是感觉问题是没意义的符号。故选D。
46.句意:我想我即将到来的考试将会不及格。
pass通过;miss错过;stp停止;fail失败。根据“Everything is ging wrng”一切都不对劲,可知认为自己会考试不及格。故选D。
47.句意:哈桑是这么说的,但他并不意味着这样。
avid避免;allw允许;mean意思是;mind介意。根据“That’s what Hassan says, but he desn’t”哈桑是这么说的,but表示转折,不是意味着这样。故选C。
48.句意:感到害怕没关系。
tired劳累;scared害怕;relaxed放松;amazed令人吃惊。根据“when yur fear...”所以前文是感到害怕。故选B。
49.句意:但当你的恐惧告诉你你会失败时,你不必相信它。
believe相信;mentin提到;refuse拒绝;prevent阻止。根据“but that desn't mean they are telling yu the truth”但这并不意味着他们告诉你真相,所以是不必相信它。故选A。
50.句意:你仍然是我的聪明男孩,在学校表现很好,只是碰巧度过了糟糕的一天。
happened发生;expected期待;tried尝试;chse选择。but表示转折,只是碰巧有了糟糕的一天。故选A。
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了二十四节气之一——立夏。
51.句意:因此,农民们通常都很高兴地欢迎立夏的到来。
wrkers工人;farmers农民;students学生;musicians音乐家。根据“The crps als welcme the rapid grwing seasn.”可知,庄稼随着夏季的到来长得更快,因此农民会高兴立夏的到来。故选B。
52.句意:在中国南方,这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时节。
best最好的;wrst最差的;fastest最快的;slwest最慢的。根据“The crps als welcme the rapid grwing seasn.”可知,在夏季,庄稼会快速地生长,因此这是种植早稻的最佳时节。故选A。
53.句意:中国古代有很多成语,告诫人们在这段时间里不要偷懒。
healthy健康的;lazy懒惰的;busy忙碌的;sick病的。根据“This is the ... time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern part f China”可知,立夏是种植早稻的最佳时节,因此是警告人们在这段时间里不要懒惰。故选B。
54.句意:它通常由五种豆类制成,包括红豆、黄豆、黑豆、青豆和绿豆。
brrwed借;chsen选择;cme来;made制作。根据“It is usually ... frm five kinds f beans”可知,此处是指五色饭是由5种豆类制成,be made frm“由……制成”。故选D。
55.句意:它代表了人们对多彩生活的美好愿望。
lks看;asks问;stands站立;cares关心。根据“fr peple’s gd wishes fr a clurful life.”可知,是指代表着人们对多彩生活的美好愿望,stand fr“代表”。故选C。
56.句意:在一些地区,孩子们会在脖子上挂一个装有鸡蛋的包。
wear戴上;buy买;find找到;fix修理。根据“a bag with an egg arund their necks”可知,是指在脖子上戴上一个包。故选A。
57.句意:这是中国古代孩子们在夏天的一项常见活动。
wnderful精彩的;cmmn常见的;valuable有价值的;simple简单的。根据“It was a ... activity amng ancient Chinese children”可知,是指这是古代孩子们一项常见的活动。故选B。
58.句意:在立夏这一天,人们还有吃三种食物的传统:樱桃、青李子和青小麦。
inventin发明;vacatin假期;ppulatin人口;traditin传统。根据“eating three types f fd”可知,是指吃三种食物的传统。故选D。
59.句意:由于有这么多不同类型的新鲜水果和蔬菜可供选择,在这段时间吃什么在全国可能有所不同。
fresh新鲜的;delicius美味的;different不同的;clean干净的。根据“Since there are s many different types f fresh fruits and vegetables frm which t chse”可知,有很多不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜可供选择,因此在这段时间里,全国各地吃什么可能有所不同。故选C。
60.句意:立夏的其他传统包括唱各种民歌。
mean意味着;include包括;affrd负担得起;cnsider考虑。根据“Other Lixia traditins ... the singing f varius flk sngs.”可知,是指立夏的其他传统包括唱各种民歌。故选B。
61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.B 66.C 67.A 68.A 69.D 70.B
【导语】本文是罹患癌症的邱文周写给女儿的一封特别的信。
61.句意:为了避免让小女儿承受死亡的痛苦,邱文周给他写了一封非常特别的信。
death死亡;wealth财富;health健康;grwth成长。根据上文“In 2001, Qiu Wenzhu was suffering frm cancer and knew that he didn’t have many days left.”可知,他罹患癌症,日子不多,可知此处指他的死亡。故选A。
62.句意:为了避免让小女儿承受死亡的痛苦,邱文周给他写了一封非常特别的信。
nte便条,笔记;bk书;letter信;card卡片。根据下文“My adrable girl,”和“Lts f lve, Daddy”可知是书信的格式。故选C。
63.句意:但是这一次,爸爸决定要躲很久很久。
wait等待;hide躲藏;relax(使)放松;sleep睡眠。根据上文“Daddy has played hide-and-seek with yu many times”可知,爸爸经常和女儿玩躲猫猫,因此此处指爸爸要躲起来很长一段时间。故选B。
64.句意:等你十六岁了,你才可以来找我,那时你就可以问妈妈,爸爸躲哪里去了,好吗?
hw怎么样;what什么;wh谁;where在哪里。根据“Dn’t cme lking fr me”可知,寻找是为了找出在哪里。故选D。
65.句意:但爸爸不能出来,否则我就输了。
win赢;lse输;play玩;invent发明。根据上文“Daddy has played hide-and-seek with yu many times”和“But Daddy can’t cme ut”可知,躲猫猫时,出来被找到的话就输了比赛了。故选B。
66.句意:在你画爸爸的时候,不管好看还是不好看。
mean意味着;prve证实;matter要紧;mind介意。根据“whether I lk handsme r nt”可知爸爸觉得好看不好看不要紧。故选C。
67.句意:要记得,爸爸一直陪在你的身边。
side旁边;car汽车;hand手;way方法。by ne’s side表示“在某人的身旁”。故选A。
68.句意:因为我们这一次比赛要玩很久,我猜想,爷爷奶奶和妈妈看不到爷爷,有时会偷偷地哭。
g n持续;put n穿上;take n呈现;hld n别挂(电话)。根据“fr a while”可知是持续一段时间。故选A。
69.句意:偷哭就是犯反游戏规则,会导致输了比赛。
alng沿着;abve在……上方;arund在周围;against违反。against the rules“违规”。故选D。
70.句意:你准备好了吗?
CRAZY疯狂的;READY准备好的;AFRAID害怕的;RIGHT正确的。根据下文“The game is abut t start.”可知,游戏就要开始了,因此问准备好了吗。故选B。
71.A 72.C 73.B 74.C 75.D 76.B 77.A 78.D 79.B 80.A
【导语】本文主旨是展示“The 9 Nanas.”这个由九名女性组成的团体,她们在田纳西州默默地从事慈善活动,通过个人的牺牲和努力,把快乐和帮助带给社区中需要的人。这个故事的中心思想是,即使是小规模的善意行为,也能对社会产生深远的影响,并且强调了团结、姐妹情谊和社区服务的重要性。
71.句意:这个小组的任务很简单。
simple简单的;careful小心的;crazy疯狂的;dangerus危险的。根据“t spread happiness t thse in need.”可知,小组的任务很简单。故选A。
72.句意:这9位女性所做的工作30多年来一直是个秘密。
reprt报告;questin问题;secret秘密;mistake错误。根据“Even their husbands had n idea what the ladies were busy with!”可知,她们所做的工作一直是个秘密。故选C。
73.句意:这9位女性认为她们是姐妹。
ffer提供;cnsider考虑,认为;prmise承诺;recmmend推荐。根据后文“and have been tgether since childhd.”可知,这九位女性认为她们是姐妹。故选B。
74.句意:其中几个是由MaMaw和PaPaw抚养长大的,一对一直为邻居做好事的夫妇。
relatives亲戚;ladies女士;neighburs邻居;husbands丈夫。根据下文“they shuld start ding gd fr their cmmunity t.”可知,这对夫妇为街坊邻居做好事。故选C。
75.句意:他们记得MaMaw是如何制作蛋糕,并把蛋糕送给刚刚失去亲人的家庭的。
seldm很少;almst几乎;never从来没有;just恰好,正好。根据上文可知,这位夫妇为邻居做好事,结合选项可知,空格所填词为just,说明这位夫妇关心人很及时。故选D。
76.句意:于是姐妹们妹决定,她们也应该开始为社区做点好事。
replied回答;decided决定;praised赞扬;dubted怀疑。根据前文“they started missing abut the ‘ld days’ with Malaw and PaPaw, They remembered hw MaMaw made and sent cakes t families”可知,受这位夫妇的影响,姐妹们决定开始为社区做好事。故选B。
77.句意:我们每个月能省下大约400美元,我们的丈夫也没注意到有什么不寻常。
ntice注意;prduce生产;allw允许;supprt支持。因为“Their shirts lked just fine”,这里说的是她们的丈夫没注意到什么异常。故选A。
78.句意:当她们听说有人需要帮助时,她们会尽最大努力帮助失去丈夫的妇女支付账单,或者为单身母亲的孩子买新衣服。
Befre之前;Until指导;Whether是否;Whenever每当。本题考查whenever的用法,表示某个动作每次发生时,另一个动作也会发生。故选D。
79.句意:当她们听说有人需要帮助时,她们会尽最大努力帮助失去丈夫的妇女支付账单,或者为单身母亲的孩子买新衣服。
cl酷的;single单身的;gentle温柔的;wealthy富有的。这帮姐妹们帮助的都是需要帮助之人,这里说的是给单身母亲的孩子买衣服。故选B。
80.句意:她们会寄来一个包裹,里面会有一个MaMaw做的蛋糕和一张纸条,上面写着“有人爱你”。
said说;spke说话;tld告诉;explain解释。根据“a nte”以及“Smebdy lves yu.”可知,本句表达的是一个写着“有人爱你”的纸条。故选A。
81.D 82.A 83.C 84.D 85.C 86.B 87.B 88.A 89.A 90.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lhakpa Dndrub虽然身体有残疾,但是他不放弃成为一名摄影师的梦想,他希望有一天,他能在天安门广场上拍照。
81.句意:这种疾病影响了他的身体发育,使他只有1米高,不得不坐在轮椅上走动,但这并没有阻止他成为一名摄影师的梦想。
turn arund转身;lk arund环顾四周;shw arund带领……参观;mve arund四处走动。根据“in a wheelchair”可知是坐着轮椅四处走动。故选D。
82.句意:这种疾病影响了他的身体发育,使他只有1米高,不得不坐在轮椅上走动,但这并没有阻止他成为一名摄影师的梦想。
dream梦想;name名字;team团队;game游戏。根据“t becme a phtgrapher.”可知是成为摄影师的梦想。故选A。
83.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我喜欢透过窗户观察光线的变化。
challenge挑战;chance机会;change变化;character性格。根据“f light thrugh a windw”可知是观察光线的变化,故选C。
84.句意:在学习了摄影之后,我知道这一切都是关于光线以及如何通过镜头捕捉它。
what什么;why为什么;where哪里;hw如何。根据“t catch it thrugh the lens”可知是如何通过镜头捕捉光线。故选D。
85.句意:更重要的是,我的视野比别人低,我希望从我的眼睛里找到生命中独特的光芒。
warmer更温暖的;faster更快的;lwer更低的;smaller更小的。根据“leaving him abut 1 meter in height”可知他比别人矮,所以视线更低,故选C。
86.句意:这种疾病使他无法上学,他不得不在家学习。
imprtant重要的;impssible不可能的;impatient没有耐心的;implite不礼貌的。根据“The disease made ging t him”可知疾病让他不可能去上学。故选B。
87.句意:2017年,拉巴顿珠进入拉萨残疾人护理中心,在那里他发现了自己对摄影和视频编辑的热爱。
differences差别;disabilities残疾;discveries发现;disadvantages缺点。根据“Lhakpa Dndrub entered the Lhasa care center fr peple with physical...”可知这个关爱中心是给身体困难人员的。故选B。
88.句意:对于拉巴顿珠来说,摄影不仅是一种谋生的方式,更是一种生活的动力和表达。
way方法;wrd单词;secret秘密;step步骤。根据“phtgraphy is nt nly make a living”可知,摄影不仅是一种谋生的方式,故选A。
89.句意:虽然他不得不坐在轮椅上,但他尽量走得远些。
Althugh尽管;Because因为;Befre在……之前;Until直到。前后是让步关系,用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
90.句意:他希望有一天,他能在北京天安门广场上拍照。
suggests建议;fears害怕;hpes希望;reminds提醒。根据“ ne day, he will be able t take phts n Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square.”可知是希望能在天安门广场上拍照。故选C。
91.D 92.B 93.C 94.B 95.C 96.D 97.B 98.B 99.C 100.D
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的莎拉得了一种严重的疾病,无法行走。然而小女孩没有放弃,战胜疾病的故事。
91.句意:它影响了她身体的控制系统,使她无法行走或移动。
started开始;calmed使镇静;matched匹配;influenced影响。根据“made her unable t walk r mve”可知,它影响了她身体的控制系统。故选D。
92.句意:医生对她恢复健康不抱太大希望,认为她将在轮椅上度过余生。
actin行动;hpe希望;interest兴趣;jy快乐。根据“thught she’d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair”可知,医生对她恢复健康不抱太大希望。故选B。
93.句意:然而,小女孩没有放弃。
Mrever此外;Naturally自然地;Hwever然而;Otherwise否则。根据“the little girl didn’t give up”可知,这跟前文是转折关系,Hwever符合题意。故选C。
94.句意:医生们被她的精神所感动。
ability能力;spirit精神;knwledge知识;victry胜利。根据“The dctrs were tuched”可知,医生们被她的精神所感动。故选B。
95.句意:他们教她如何想象——如何看到自己走路。
inventing发明;creating创造;imaging成想象;designing设计。根据“abut seeing herself walking”可知,他们教她如何想象——如何看到自己走路。故选C。
96.句意:即使没有别的用处,至少也能给她带来希望,或者在她醒着躺在床上的漫长时间里做点好事。
at first最初;at last最后;at mst至多;at least至少。根据“give her hpe r smething gd t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed”可知,至少给她希望或者做点好事。故选D。
97.句意:有一天,当她再次努力练习时,看起来奇迹似乎发生了。
prved证明;seemed似乎是;meant意味着;suggested建议。根据“as if a miracle(奇迹)happened”可知,看起来奇迹似乎发生了。故选B。
98.句意:此次此刻,医院里的其他人都兴高采烈地跑着。
wildly野生地;cheerfully高兴地;sadly难过地;peacefully平静地。根据“The bed began t mve arund!”可知,床开始移动了,因此医院里的其他人都兴高采烈地跑着。故选B。
99.句意:你看,那是地震,但别告诉莎拉。
and和;s因此;but但是;r或者。根据“Yu see, it was the earthquake,”以及“dn’t tell that t Sarah”可知,前后是转折关系。故选C。
100.句意:你看,只要能撼动地球的人就能战胜一点疾病,不是吗?
even甚至;still仍然;nly只;just恰好。根据“shake the Earth can beat a little disease,”可知,此处是指“只要能撼动地球的人就能战胜一点疾病”,just符合题意。故选D。
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