2024年云南省大理州中考一模英语试题

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1. Bruce likes playing _______ sccer and his little sister likes playing _______ pian.
A. /；theB. the；theC. a；aD. the；a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：布鲁斯喜欢踢足球，他的妹妹喜欢弹钢琴。
考查冠词的用法。根据“playing ... sccer”可知，动词play与球类名词连用时，球类名词前不用冠词；根据“playing ... pian”可知，动词play与西洋乐器名词连用时，乐器名词前需加定冠词the。故选A。
2. Can yu ____________ Chinese?
A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你会讲中文吗？
考查动词辨析。say说(具体内容)；talk谈论，为不及物动词，后加宾语时常与介词连用；speak讲(语言)；tell告诉；空格后的Chinese意为“汉语、中文”，speak符合句意。故选C。
3. ---The firemen did all their best t put ut the fire.
--- excellent firemen!
A. WhatB. What an
C Hw anD. Hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：-消防队员尽他们的最大努力去扑火。-多么出色的消防队员啊！根据句意可知，这里是一个感叹句，常用What 和Hw来构成，他们的句型是What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词或者What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词；Hw+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或者Hw+形容词或副词。这句话中firemen是复数形式，故选A。
4. Lucy is as _______ as Lily.
A. carefulB. carefully
C. mre carefulD. mre carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：露西和莉莉一样细心。
考查形容词的原级。careful细心的，形容词；carefully小心地，仔细地，副词。as…as“和……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级，故排除C、D选项；空处的词在系动词is之后，应填形容词。故选A。
5. Mr. Wang is waiting _______ the bus stp.
A. frB. atC. tD. n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：王先生正在公交车站等待。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；at在；t向；n在……上面。“the bus stp”是个小地方，因此用介词at。故选B。
6. My pen is under yur desk. Please _____________.
A. pick it upB. pick up it
C. cut it upD. cut up it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的钢笔在你的桌子下面。请把它捡起来。
考查动词短语的用法。pick up捡起；cut up切碎。根据“My pen is under yur desk.”可知，此处应表达请把它捡起来，pick up符合句意。符合句意。故选A。
7. Lve yur parents __________ they are alive. Dn't wait until it is t late.
A. whileB. thughC. becauseD. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱你的父母吧，趁他们还健在。不要等到为时已晚。
考查连词辨析。while当……的时候，表时间；thugh尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；unless除非，表条件。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意结构，可知选A。
8. -______ is the ticket? -It's five yuan.
A. Hw manyB. Hw lngC. Hw farD. Hw much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这张票多少钱？——5元。A. Hw many多少，询问数量多少，后跟可数名词复数； B. Hw lng多久，询问时间段；C. Hw far多远，询问距离；D. Hw much询问多少或价格，根据答语可知，答案为D。
9. —_______ I take a seat here?
—N, yu can’t. They are nly fr the ld and children.
A. MayB. MustC. WillD. Shuld
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以在这儿坐吗？——不，你不能。它们是为老人和孩子准备的。
考查情态动词。May可以；Must必须；Will将；Shuld应该。根据“N, yu can’t. They are nly fr the ld and children.”可知，空处是询问“我可以在这里坐吗”，用“May ”表示委婉请求。故选A。
10. —Culd yu tell me __________?
—I’m nt sure. Let’s g and ask ur teacher.
A. that I can spend my hliday
B. hw can I d better in my lessns
C. whm can I make friends with
D. which senir high I can chse
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，我可以选哪所高中吗？——我不确定。我们去问问我们的老师。
考查宾语从句。tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”，题干中空格处所填从句做了tell的宾语，是一个宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即主语要在谓语动词之前，排除B和C；又根据回答“I’m nt sure. Let’s g and ask ur teacher.”可知，A不符合语境，故选D。
二、完形填空。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应完形位置上。
On February tenth, 2024, Re La Gun Tang, r YOLO (Yu Only Live Once), hit the big screen. It is Jia Ling’s ___11___ film. She directed and played the lead rle ___12___ the film. It tells the stry f an unemplyed (失业的) wman in her thirties wh still lives with her parents. After she meets a bxing cach, her life changes. But it is nt just the film itself that’s causing a stir (轰动)—it’s the ___13___ actress’s big weight lss. Hwever, Jia Ling nce ___14___ n her Weib, “The film has ___15___ t d with weight lss, r even has very little cnnectin (联系) with bxing. It tells ___16___ a kind persn find herself and learn t lve herself. There ___17___ a past me and a new me in the film. I hpe yu like ___18___ f them.”
Jia Ling has tpped the scial media tpics and YOLO has led the dmestic mvie bx ffice (国内电影票房). ___19___, Jia Ling’s success is nt nly because f her talent, but als because f her effrt and curage. Her ___20___ is an inspiratin t us all. We shuld learn frm Jia Ling’s spirit and dare t challenge urselves.
11. A. lateB. laterC. latestD. mst late
12. A. inB. nC. atD. t
13. A. 41-years-ldB. 41-year-ldC. 41-year-ldsD. 41 years ld
14. A. explainB. explainsC. explainedD. will explain
15. A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
16. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. hw
17 A. isB. areC. haveD. has
18. A. bthB. neitherC. allD. nne
19. A. At firstB. By accidentC. Withut dubtD. Fr example
20. A. envirnmentB. achievementC. argumentD. excitement
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《热辣滚烫》以及贾玲想传递给我们的观点。
【11题详解】
句意：这是贾玲的最新电影。
late晚；later之后；latest最新的；mst late表述错误。根据“It is Jia Ling’”可知，是贾玲的最新电影。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：她执导并主演了这部电影。
in在里面；n在上面；at在；t到。根据“She directed and played the lead film.”可知，贾玲执导并主演了这部电影。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：但是引起轰动的不仅仅是这部电影本身，而是这位41岁的女演员的大幅度减肥。
41-years-ld表述错误；41-year-ld 41岁的；41-year-lds表述错误；41 years ld 41岁。此处作定语修饰其后的名词，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：不过，贾玲曾在自己的微博上解释说。
explain动词原形；explains动词三单；explained动词过去式；will explain一般将来时。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：这部电影和减肥没有任何关系，甚至和拳击的联系非常少。
everything每件事；nthing无事；anything任何事；smething某事。根据“The film d with weight lss”可知，这部电影和减肥没有任何关系，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：它讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己，学会爱自己。
where在哪里；which哪一个；what什么；hw如何。根据“It kind persn find herself”可知，它讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：影片中有一个过去的我和一个新的我。
is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数；have有，主语是第二人称或复数；has有，主语是第三人称单数。此处是there be句型，主语是“a past me”，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我希望你喜欢她们两个。
bth两者都；neither两者都不；all三者及以上都；nne全无。此处指“a past me and a new me”两者，表示肯定含义，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：毫无疑问，贾玲的成功不仅是因为她的才华，更是因为她的努力和勇气。
At first起初；By accident偶然；Withut dubt毫无疑问；Fr example例如。根据“..., Jia Ling’s success is nt nly because f her talent, but als because f her effrt and curage.”可知，贾玲的成功毫无疑问，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：她的成就鼓舞了我们所有人。
envirnment环境；achievement成就；argument争论；excitement兴奋。根据“ an inspiratin t us all.”可知，她的成就鼓舞了我们所有人。故选B。
二、阅读理解 根据短文内容,判断正误。
Mark Twain liked t play jkes n thers. But nce a jke was played n him. One day Mark met ne f his friends, Tm. Tm said that he had an uncle. And his uncle never laughed r smiled, and that nbdy was able t make his uncle laugh r smile. “Yu bring yur uncle t my talk tnight, I’m sure I can make him laugh.” said Mark Twain.
That evening Tm and his uncle sat in the frnt. Mark Twain began t tell several funny stries. This made peple in the rm laugh except Tm’s uncle. He never smiled. Mark Twain tld mre stries, but the ld man was still quiet. Finally, Mark Twain stpped. He was tired and disappinted.
Sme days later Mark Twain tld anther friend f his abut what had happened.“Oh,” said his friend, “That man was deaf.”
正确的“T”，错误的“F”。
21. Mark Twain liked t play jkes.
22. Mark Twain had an uncle.
23. All peple in the rm laughed.
24. Tm wanted t play a jke n Mark Twain instead f cheating him.
25. Anther friend f Mark Twain didn’t knw the man was deaf.
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. F 24. T
25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国著名作家马克.吐温一次试图让一个从不笑的人笑，却未能成功的经历。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Mark Twain liked t play jkes n thers.”可知，马克.吐温喜欢开玩笑。故选T。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Tm said that he had an uncle.”可知，题干“马克.吐温有个叔叔”描述错误。故选F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“This made peple in the rm laugh except Tm’s uncle.”可知，题干“房间里的所有人都笑了”描述错误。故选F。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“But nce a jke was played n him.”以及“That man was deaf.”可知，题干“汤姆想跟马克.吐温开个玩笑，而不是欺骗他”描述正确。故选T。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Sme days later, Mark Twain tld anther friend f his abut what had happened.“Oh,” said his friend, “That man was deaf.””可知，题干“马克·吐温的另一个朋友不知道他是个聋子。”描述是错误的。故选F。
根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Parents always want the best fr their kids. But everyne has their wn way f parenting(养育). Here are sme ppular parenting styles. Which ne d yu like best?
26. Tiger parents treat their kids in a ________ way.
A. gdB. kindC. strictD. right
27. Dlphin parents usually want their children t get ________.
A. best gradesB. little sleepC. enugh lveD. enugh exercise
28. If yu have helicpter parents, yu may ________.
A. get less freedmB. face mre difficulties
C. wrry abut yur parentsD. "fly" ver yur parents like helicpters
29. As lawnmwer parents, they will ________.
A. cut grass befre their kids
B. get rid f all difficulties fr their kids
C. make sure their kids are happy and healthy
D. ask their kids t wrk ut prblems n their wn
30. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Kids and parentsB. Hw parents get n with kids
C. Everyne has their wn parentsD. Different ways f parenting
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：父母总是希望他们的孩子得到最好的，但每个人都有自己的育儿方式。本文向我们介绍了一些流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tiger parents“虎爸虎妈”中的信息They are strict with their children. 他们对孩子很严格。可知，虎爸虎妈对待孩子很严格，故答案选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Dlphin parents“海豚式父母”中的信息They make sure their kids get enugh sleep and exercise.他们确保他们的孩子得到足够的睡眠和锻炼。可知海豚式父母通常希望他们的孩子得到足够的锻炼，故答案选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据Helicpter parents“直升机式父母”中的信息Many peple think these parents shuld give their children mre freedm(自由). 很多人认为这些父母应该给孩子更多的自由。可知如果你有直升机式的父母，你可能会得到更少的自由，故答案选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lawnmwer parents“割草机式父母”中的信息Like a lawnmwer that cuts grass, they get rid f(去除) all difficulties fr their children. 就像割草机割草一样，他们为孩子摆脱了一切困难。可知，割草机式父母，他们会为孩子摆脱一切困难，故答案选B。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了一些流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。结合选项A. Kids and parents孩子和父母；B. Hw parents get n with kids父母和孩子相处得怎么样；C. Everyne has their wn parents每个人都有自己的父母；D. Different ways f parenting不同的育儿方式。可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
In a small village, there used t be tw friends. The name f the yunger by was Jnny. And the ther was Jhn. Jhn was much bigger and strnger than Jnny.
One day they ran int the frest and played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) there. Suddenly Jhn fell int a pit. Jhn started shuting fr help. Jnny ran t Jhn at nce. Withut wasting a minute, he gt a rpe and gave ne end t Jhn and asked him t hld nt it. Jnny tried very hard and finally pulled Jhn ut frm the pit. They cried, smiled, and then walked twards hme.
Since Jnny and Jhn were away fr a lng time, their parents gt wrried. All the villagers started t help search fr the children. When Jnny and Jhn finally arrived back in the village, everyne was excited. Their parents hugged them and asked where they had gne.
Jnny and Jhn tld everyne what had happened in the frest. Hwever, almst n ne believed them. One persn asked Jnny, “Hw can yu help a persn wh is much bigger and strnger than yu?”
Then Jnny replied, “I used a rpe.” Everyne laughed, and Jnny’s father said, “Dn’t tell stries t us.” Amng the peple was a wise ld man. He said that everything the bys said was true.
A wman asked, “Jnny is nly five years ld. Hw was he able t d that?” The ld man replied, “That’s because there was n ne there t tell Jnny ‘Yu can’t d it.’”
31. What did Jhn lk like?
A. Shrt but strng.
B. Big and strng.
C. Tall but thin.
D. Tall and fat.
32. The underlined wrd “pit” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 下水道B. 沼泽C. 沙堆D. 深坑
33. What did Jnny d when Jhn fell int a pit?
A. He started t cry.
B. He shuted fr help.
C. He ran t Jhn at nce.
D. He jumped int the pit.
34. Hw was Jhn saved in the end?
A. Jhn went ut himself.
B. The villagers came t help.
C. Jnny saved him with a rpe.
D. Jnny carried Jhn n his back.
35. What did the ld man mean by saying the last sentence?
A. Kids need t be encuraged.
B. Kids are weak and stupid.
C. Parents shuld help kids.
D. Parents shuld be hnest.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个五岁的男孩乔尼和十岁的男孩约翰去森林里玩时，约翰掉进了坑里，乔尼用绳子把他拉上来的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Jhn was much bigger and strnger than Jnny.”可知，约翰是又大又强壮。故选B。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“he gt a rpe and gave ne end t Jhn and asked him t hld nt it ... Jnny tried very hard and finally pulled Jhn ut frm the pit.”和常识可知，乔尼把绳子另一端给了约翰，把他从深坑中拉了出来。所以pit意思是“深坑”。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Jnny ran t Jhn at nce.”可知，乔尼立刻跑向约翰。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Jnny tried very hard and finally pulled Jhn ut frm the pit.”和第五段“I used a rpe.”可知，乔尼用绳子救了约翰。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“That’s because there was n ne there t tell Jnny ‘Yu can’t d it.’”可知，老人认为，5岁的乔尼能救出比他强壮得多的约翰，是因为没有人告诉乔尼“他不能”。由此可知老人言下之意是孩子需要鼓励。故选A。
Yu may see sme unusual fruit and vegetables when yu visit a large supermarket, such as square watermelns, blue ptates and purple cauliflwer (菜花). S, why are they s unusual?
Sme plants are unusual because they are grwn in special ways. Fr example, square watermelns grw inside square glass cases. The square watermeln result is a specially shaped meln that is easy t cut and stre in the fridge. Peple als grw heart-shaped tmates in the similar way. Yu can d this as well with yur wn backyard watermelns and tmates!
Sme plants are designed when they are seeds (种子). Hybrids (杂交) are new plants created by scientists. They are a cmbinatin (结合) f different “parent” plants that frm a whle new kind f plant. Fr example, a fruit called the plut is a crss between a plum and an aprict. It lks like a plum, but it is sweeter than mst plums. Crssbreeding (杂交繁育) is when tw plants f the same kind are cmbined t create a better plant. A farmer might crssbreed a small, sweet tmat and a large but tasteless tmat in rder t create a large, sweet tmat. It will prvide delicius slices that fit better n sandwiches. Farmers must chse the plants with qualities that peple want and then grw mre f these plants.
The next time yu g t the supermarket and see a square watermeln r plut, remember hw much wrk went int prducing it.
36. What d we knw abut square watermelns frm the text?
A. They can be cut and stred easily.
B. Their seeds are specially designed.
C. They are a whle new kind f plant.
D. They’re bigger than ther watermelns.
37. Which is the fruit frm a hybrid plant frm the text?
A. The plum.B. The aprict.C. The plut.D. The heart-shaped tmat.
38. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The large, sweet tmat.
B. The small, sweet tmat.
C. The small, tasteless tmat.
D. The large, tasteless tmat.
39. What is the structure (结构) f the text? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
40. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Histry.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Travel.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些与众不同的果蔬的种植方式。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The square watermeln result is a specially shaped meln that is easy t cut and stre in the fridge.”可知，这种西瓜易切易储存。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, a fruit called the plut is a crss between a plum and an aprict.”可知，文中提到的plut是杂交植物结出的果实。故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“A farmer might crssbreed a small, sweet tmat and a large but tasteless tmat in rder t create a large, sweet tmat. It will prvide delicius slices that fit better n sandwiches.”可知，划线词前句提到了培育出一个大的甜番茄，因此划线词指的是前面提到的“大的甜番茄”。故选A。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段引出不寻常的水果和蔬菜的话题；第二段和第三段解释了为什么会有这些特殊的蔬菜水果；第四段总结全文。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些与众不同的果蔬的种植方式，属于科学范畴，因此我们可以在杂志的科学部分看到这篇文章。故选C。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In recent years, Spring Festival has becme increasingly ppular. ____41____ Abut ne-fifth f peple arund the wrld celebrate it in different ways.
____42____ The cleaning f the hme is thught t sweep away bad luck. On New Year’s Eve, the family members get tgether and have a big meal.At midnight, firewrks (烟花) are let ff t welcme the Lunar New Year—the first day f the first lunar mnth. Red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. Peple decrate (装饰) their hmes with pieces f red paper, such as cuplets (对联), paper cuttings, and lanterns. Peple wear red, t. ____43____
Spring Festival lasts fr 15 days. ____44____ Gifts are exchanged. Children receive red envelpes filled with mney frm their elders, ften called “hngba”. ____45____ It is the Lantern Festival. Anther big festival in China.
A. They think red will bring them a bright future.
B. Lanterns in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere.
C. Many cuntries list it as a natinal hliday.
D The end f the Spring Festival is marked n the fifteenth day.
E. Days befre the Spring Festival, families will clean their huses.
F. Dn’t brrw r lend mney n Spring Festival.
G. The first days f the Spring Festival are spent visiting family and friends.
【答案】41. C 42. E 43. A 44. G 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的一些习俗。
【41题详解】
根据“In recent years, Spring Festival has becme increasingly ppular.”可知，是在介绍春节的流行，选项C“许多国家把它列为国定假日。”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“The cleaning f the hme is thught t sweep away bad luck.”可知，是指打扫房子，选项E“春节前几天，家家户户都要打扫房子。”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“Red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. Peple decrate (装饰) their hmes with pieces f red paper, such as cuplets (对联), paper cuttings, and lanterns. Peple wear red, t.”可知，说的是红色，选项A“他们认为红色会给他们带来光明的未来。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“Gifts are exchanged. Children receive red envelpes filled with mney frm their elders, ften called ‘hngba’”可知，说的是在春节会走亲访友，交换礼物和得到红包，选项G“春节的头几天是走亲访友的日子。”符合语境。故选G。
45题详解】
根据“It is the Lantern Festival. Anther big festival in China.”可知，空处应是引出元宵节，选项D“春节的结束是在第十五天。”符合语境。故选D。
三、写作 第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. My mther asks me t brush my ________ every day. (tth)
【答案】teeth
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈让我每天刷牙。brush ne’s teeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。
47. Children shuld be taught gd ________ habits frm an early age. (eat)
【答案】eating
【解析】
【详解】句意：应该从小就教孩子好的饮食习惯。分析句子可知，空格处需要填定语修饰名词habits。所给词eat是动词，无法做定语，要用其动名词形式eating。eating habits为固定表达，意为“饮食习惯”。故填eating。
48. March is the ________ mnth f the year.(three)
【答案】third
【解析】
【详解】句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。the后接序数词，表顺序，third表示“第三”。故填third。
49. Smetimes reading bks can make thers’ experience becme ______ .（ur）
【答案】urs
【解析】
【详解】句意：有时候读书可以让别人的经验变成我们的经验。根据句意可知此处指“我们的经验”，名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词加名词，所以此处用名词性物主代词做宾语。ur对应的名词性物主代词为urs，故填urs。
50. She really wanted t g t the cncert, but ________, she had n mney. (luckily)
【答案】unluckily
【解析】
【详解】句意：她真的很想去听音乐会，但不幸地是，她没有钱。根据“she had n mney”可知，她想去音乐会，因没有钱不能去，应是不幸的。luckily表示“幸运地”，此处应为其反义词“unluckily”表示“不幸地”。故填unluckily。
将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. It’s imprtant fr us t learn hw t ________ pressure.(处理)
【答案】handle
【解析】
【详解】句意：对我们而言，学会如何处理压力是非常重要的。handle表示“处理”，动词；hw t d sth.表示“如何做某事”，“t”后用动词原形。故填handle。
52. ________ the survey, mst kids have electrnic prducts at hme. (根据)
【答案】Accrding t
【解析】
【详解】句意：据研究，大多数孩子在家里都有电子产品。accrding t“根据”，固定短语，首字母大写。故填Accrding t。
53. Using ________ in a crrect way will help cmmunicate with thers.(肢体语言)
【答案】bdy language
【解析】
【详解】句意：正确使用肢体语言有助于和别人交流。“肢体语言”要用名词词组“bdy language”来表达。故填bdy language。
54. Our success ________ whether everyne wrks hard r nt.(取决于)
【答案】depends n
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的成功取决于是否每个人在努力工作。“取决于”要用动词短语“depend n”来表达。由wrks可知whether引导的宾语从句是一般现在时态，结合语境可知主句也应用一般现在时，且主句的主语Our success是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填depends n。
55. Mre and mre peple shw great interest in ________. (茶文化)
【答案】tea culture
【解析】
【详解】句意：越来越多的人对茶文化产生兴趣。空格处需要填名词（词组）做介词in的宾语，且“茶文化”要用名词词组“tea culture” 来表达。故填tea culture。
书面表达。
56. 劳动（labr）是辛勤的，劳动更是光荣的。美好的生活需要劳动来创造。劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。因此，我们青少年应该主动参加各类劳动，如社区服务、学校劳动和日常家务等。请结合自身经历，以“Taking Part in Labr Activities Makes Me ______”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你经常参加的几项劳动活动或某一次劳动经历以及你的感受。
要求：
1.请先将题目补全后再作答；
2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Taking Part in Labr Activities Makes Me Grw
As a teenager, I firmly believe that participating in labr activities is crucial fr my verall develpment.
Regularly, I have taken part in varius labr activities. Last weekend, I participated in a cmmunity service prject. We helped clean up a lcal park. The jy f seeing the park becme clean mtivated me t cntribute mre t my cmmunity. Participating in labr activities has nt nly enriched my life experiences but als made me grw in terms f character and skills.
I am grateful fr these pprtunities and will cntinue t cntribute t the cmmunity thrugh labr.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：根据实际情况灵活运用时态；
③提示：先补全题目，再谈谈自己参加过的劳动活动，并分享感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步，补全题目；
第二步，介绍参加劳动活动的重要性；
第三步，阐述自己参加过的劳动活动，并表达感受；
第四步，书写结语，表达自己的意愿和打算。
[亮点词汇]
① take part in 参加
② clean up 打扫干净
③ in terms f 在……方面
④ be grateful fr 感激，感谢
⑤ cntinue t d sth. 继续做某事
⑥ cntribute t the cmmunity 为社区做贡献
[高分句型]
① As a teenager, I firmly believe that participating in labr activities is crucial fr my verall develpment. (that引导宾语从句)
② Participating in labr activities has nt nly enriched my life experiences but als made me grw in terms f character and skills. (动名词作主语；“nt als...”句式)
Tiger parents（虎爸虎妈）
They are strict with their children. They want them t get the best grades in their class. They lve their kids in their hearts.
Dlphin parents（海豚式父母）
They just want their kids t be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enugh sleep and exercise.
Helicpter parents（直升机式父母）
They wrry t much abut their children and "fly" ver them like helicpters. Many peple think these parents shuld give their children mre freedm(自由).
Lawnmwer parents（割草机式父母）
Like a lawnmwer that cuts grass, they get rid f(去除) all difficulties fr their children. Their kids never learn t wrk ut prblems n their wn.