阅读判断10篇(云南名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)

这是一份阅读判断10篇(云南名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)，共14页。
The museum had a famus rund Reading Rm. There was smething unusual in the rm. Cl air came up thrugh small hles in the tables. Ht air flwing under the flr kept readers’ feet warm. Since its pening, many famus peple wrte and studied there.
It is pen every day f the year, except tw hlidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas). Entrance (入场) is free. There are lts f special exhibitins and every day there are different films and talks, sme f them fr children. Small machines tell yu abut the museum as yu walk arund it.
S if yu are ne f the British Museum’s tw millin turists this year, dn’t try t see it all t quickly. There is a lifetime f lking in the British Museum.
1．Peple built the British Museum t remember Sir Hans Slane.
2．The dctr Sir Hans Slane died in the year f 1753.
3．Turists can visit the museum n New Year’s Day and Christmas Day.
4．The British Museum is wrth spending much time visiting.
5．The text mainly talks abut the Reading Rm in the British Museum.
（2024·云南楚雄·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
D yu knw why different animals r insects have their wn special clrs? Clrs in them seem t be used mainly t prtect themselves.
Sme birds like eating lcusts (蝗虫), but birds cannt easily catch them. Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f the clrs f crps. When crps are green, lcusts lk green. But as the harvest time cmes, lcusts change t the same brwn clr as crps have. Sme ther insects with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers. S they have t hide themselves during the day and appear nly at night.
If yu study the animal life, yu’ll find the main use f clr is t prtect themselves. Bears, lins and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests. They cannt be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the clrs much like the trees.
Have yu ever fund an even mre strange act? A kind f fish in the sea can release a kind f black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads ver, its enemies can’t find it. And it immediately swims away. S it has lived up t nw thugh it is nt strng at all.
6．Lcusts change their clr t match the clr f crps t avid being eaten by birds.
7．Insects that lk different frm plants are active bth during the day and at night.
8．Animals that have clrs different frm trees wuld be mre easily nticed by hunters.
9．Sme fish release a black liquid t kill their enemies when they are in danger.
10．The text mainly discusses hw animals and insects use clrs t prtect themselves.
（2024·云南·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a by called Kuang Heng. He was brn in a pr family and culdn’t g t schl. Luckily, ne f his relatives taught him t read and he became very interested in reading.
At that time, bks were expensive. Kuang Heng culdn’t affrd bks, s he decided t brrw sme. He wrked fr a rich man withut getting paid. The rich man asked, “Why dn’t yu want the mney?” Kuang Heng said, “I like reading. Yu nly need t lend me sme bks.” The rich man was surprised at his diligence (勤奋) and agreed t lend him bks.
In the daytime, Kuang Heng had t wrk, s he culd nly read in the night. Hwever, he was t pr t buy even a candle. Hw culd he read in the dark night? He fund that his neighbr lit (点燃) candles in the huse, and he had a gd idea. He dug a small hle n the wall s that he culd use the light t read bks. Frm that day, he read every night until the light went ut.
Finally, Kuang Heng became a successful persn with great knwledge.
11．Thanks t his relative, Kuang Heng learnt hw t read.
12．Hearing Kuang Heng’s wrds, the rich man was angry.
13．Kuang Heng culd read bks anytime and anywhere.
14．Kuang Heng dug a hle n the wall t let the light get thrugh.
15．We can knw frm the stry that Kuang Heng is clever and hard-wrking.
（2024·云南·三模）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hw d yu decide where t g n hliday? Is it the lcal places f interest? Or d yu chse yur next hliday just fr delicius fd?
“Fd turism” is that peple travel t new places t try the lcal fd. It is nw becming ppular amng visitrs. There are many frms f fd turism, such as trying street fd, visiting fd markets, r eating at lcal restaurants.
A recent survey fund that abut 75% f Americans have traveled fr fd in the last five years. They said the tp fur cuntries they wuld visit fr their fd are Italy, France, Spain and Japan.
Fd is an imprtant part f hlidays fr British peple, t. A survey team asked 2,000 British peple abut their main reasn fr a hliday. 61% f them said “the fd”. And 41% said they wuld travel hundreds f kilmeters t find the perfect meal. The tp three Eurpean cuntries they wuld chse t visit fr fd are Italy, Spain and France.
The survey als fund that British peple like t try new and different fds mst when they are traveling, and nearly half f peple believe that they are mre adventurus (胆大的) with what they eat when they are away frm hme.
16．Fd turism is abut traveling t lcal places f interest.
17．75% f Americans have traveled fr fd in the last five years.
18．British peple d nt care abut fd n hlidays.
19．British peple eat mre adventurus fd away frm hme.
20．The article is mainly abut the ppularity f fd in travel decisins.
（2024·云南昆明·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Des it really matter if we knw hw ld animals are? T many scientists, it des.
When studying animal ppulatins, it is very imprtant fr scientists t knw hw many animals there are and hw ld they are. This infrmatin can help scientists learn which animals are thriving (兴旺) and which nes need mre care and help. Scientists usually use the fllwing ways t tell animals’ age.
Fr many animals, their teeth can help scientists knw their age. In sme animals, sme teeth dn’t cme in until a certain age. Take cws fr example. Like humans, cws have tw sets f teeth, milk teeth and permanent teeth (恒牙). They nrmally get their first pair f permanent teeth when they’re tw years ld. Then they have the next pair at age three, the third pair at age fur...
Hair and skin (皮肤) can als prvide infrmatin abut age. Sme animals will pssibly get bad skin and gray hair as they get lder. If yu have an lder dg, yu may have nticed that its nse and muth get grayer as it gets lder.
Scientists are cntinuing t discver new and mre ways f telling the age f animals. Recently, scientists learned that they culd tell the age f humpback whales (座头鲸) by examining their DNA．That’s really gd news!
21．Scientists study the ppulatins f animals t knw which animals can live the lngest.
22．Cws nrmally get their first pair f permanent teeth when they’re three years ld.
23．As dgs get lder, they might get grayer nses and muths but their skin remains the same.
24．Scientists made a new achievement in telling the age f animals by examining their DNA．
25．The passage mainly intrduces sme scientific ways t tell animals’ age.
（2024·云南昆明·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
If yu’re a fan f ships, dn’t miss China’s first hme-grwn large cruise ship (邮轮) — “Adra Magic City”. The ship is 323.6 meters lng, with 135,500 GT tns. It has the beauty f bth traditinal Chinese art and the Western style.
It can carry up t 5,246 passengers and prvides them with rich and clrful activities. It has 16 flrs and a ttal f 40,000 square meters f public living and relaxing space. Peple can shp at a large duty-free (免税) stre n the cruise ship. It’s arund 2,000 square meters in size. Peple n the ship will als enjy mvies and special fd. There is even a kids’ playgrund with sme water-play things and a big area fr children t enjy the sunshine.
The Adra Magic City began its first trip n January 1, 2024 and the trip lasted fr seven days and six nights. The ship traveled 1,119 nautical miles, carrying mre than 3,000 passengers. Lnger lines will be planned in the future. “We expect the ship t becme ‘a flating (漂浮的) name card at sea’,” said a Chinese gvernment fficer.
26．Bth traditinal Chinese art and the Western style can be seen n the Adra Magic City.
27．The large duty-free stre n the ship is arund 40,000 square meters.
28．Peple can’t see a mvie n the Adra Magic City.
29．The first trip f Adra Magic City is less than 8 days.
30．The text intrduces sme facts f Adra Magic City.
（2024·云南西双版纳·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The ppular TV series Meet Yurself (有风的地方) shw the beauty f sme intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in Dali, Yunnan prvince. Let’s take a lk at a few things.
Wd carving (木雕)
Jianchuan wd carving has a histry f ver 1,000 years. It has rich culture meanings. The carving usually uses patterns like flwers, plants and dragns. This type f wd carving is widely used in peple’s buildings. Each piece f wd carving carries great effrts frm the masters.
Tie-dyeing (扎染)
Tie-dyeing is an ld dyeing skill. It started as early as in the Tang Dynasty fr a small part f peple. But nw, tie-dyeing has mdern things n clthing and bags, selling at hme and abrad.
Flwer cake
Flwer cake is n dubt the mst ppular snack f Yunnan prvince. It has a histry f mre than 300 years. Even the Qing Dynasty emperr Qianlng was its big fan. The mst special part f the cake is that it has flwers in the cake.
These traditinal skills nt nly stand fr Chinese wisdm, but als add clrs t ur mdern lives.
31．Jianchuan wd carving has rich culture meanings.
32．We can knw that tie-dyeing isn’t an ld dyeing skill.
33．The flwer cake has a histry f mre than 3,000 years.
34．These traditinal skills nly stand fr Chinese wisdm.
35．The passage mainly intrduces sme intangible cultural heritages in Dali.
（2024·云南昭通·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
We have had lts f technlgy and it has changed ur lives a lt. There is n dubt that humans will cntinue t use mre and mre technlgy. Here are sme examples f mdern technlgy that will change ur ideas and will affect ur lives greatly.
Glbal Psitining System (GPS)
It’s a system that uses radi signals (信号) frm satellites (卫星) t shw exact infrmatin. It tells yu where the user is n the earth in all weather cnditins. It’s made up f the fllwing parts: satellites, cntrl equipment n land and receivers.
Space Technlgy
Russian and American scientists have wrked tgether fr the Internatinal Space Statin (ISS) fr a lng time. They hpe the ISS will prvide a lng-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless advantages. It’s even hped that ne day space technlgy will take humans t their new huses in space.
Underwater Rbt
Hercules is a kind f underwater rbt with sme high-technlgy equipment. It will be used t search fr ancient ships which were destryed int the deep sea during jurney lng ag.
36．GPS can’t tell yu where the user is n the earth n rainy days.
37．Cntrl equipment n land is a part f GPS.
38．The ISS has carried peple t ther planets.
39．Hercules will be used t search fr the ancient ships in the sea.
40．The purpse f the passage is t tell us technlgy is changing the wrld.
（2024·云南保山·一模）Yu may knw abut many traditinal Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival r the Lantern Festival, but have yu ever heard f Dragn Heads-raising Day?
Dragn Heads-raising Day is als called the Spring Dragn Festival. It is n the secnd day f the secnd lunar (农历) mnth. It’s n March 11th this year. It cmes frm an ld stry. After that day, the Dragn King will wake up frm his winter sleep and bring mre rain. S that day is the start f spring and farming seasn.
One f the mst interesting things is abut the haircut. Peple believe that cutting hair during the first lunar mnth is nt a gd idea. It may bring bad things t yur uncles. S peple can nly cut it n r after Dragn Heads-raising Day. Althugh it’s nt true, many peple still d it.
There are als ther ways t celebrate this festival. Fr example, peple eat fd with dragn names. Peple call ndles dragn’s beard (胡须). Dumplings are dragn’s ears and spring rlls (春卷) are dragn’s scales (鳞). Peple als d dragn dances and make dragn lanterns. The lanterns stand fr peple’s best wishes and gd luck.
41．Dragn Heads-raising Day is ne f the traditinal festivals in China.
42．Dragn Heads-raising Day always falls n the secnd day f the secnd mnth.
43．Accrding t the ld stry, Dragn Heads-raising Day is the end f spring and farming seasn.
44．Many peple have their hair cut n r after Dragn Heads-raising Day.
45．Peple make dragn lanterns t bring best wishes and gd luck.
（2024·云南昆明·一模）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Children are the future f ur wrld. The healthy develpment f them is imprtant t any cuntry. The wrld has lng been lking fr ways t supprt children’s healthy develpment. As fr that, the Child Friendly Cities Initiative (《儿童友好城市倡议》), CFCI fr shrt, prvides us with a gd way frward.
CFCI is an initiative started by UNICEF and UN-Habitat in 1996. The initiative calls n peple t build a city in which children can grw up healthily and safely and make their vices heard. The initiative has made a big difference wrldwide since it started. Nw, there are abut 1,000 child friendly cities in the wrld.
Many cities in China have als shwn their interest in jining the initiative. Shenzhen is ne f the first cities in China that are trying t g child friendly. The city came up with an initiative called “seeing the wrld frm a height f ne meter”. It calls n sciety t see the wrld frm the perspective (角度) f children and hear their vices. The city has pened up many child friendly spaces like reading rms and playgrunds. Alng with imprving children’s living cnditins, Shenzhen has als started child friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children share their pinins.
Building child friendly cities shws ur wish fr the healthy and happy grwth f children. China plans t build 100 child friendly cities by 2025. We hpe that all the children can grw up healthily and happily.
46．CFCI prvides us with a gd way t supprt children’s healthy develpment.
47．CFCI has made a big difference wrldwide since 1996.
48．Shenzhen is the first city in China that is trying t g child friendly.
49．Shenzhen calls n sciety t see the wrld frm children’s perspective and hear their vices.
50．Shenzhen has started child friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children shw their talents in music.
参考答案：
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了大英博物馆。
1．细节理解题。根据“The British Museum is the biggest ne in the wrld. It was built nearly 300 years ag by a dctr, Sir Hans Slane.”可知，大英博物馆是由Sir Hans Slane建造的，并不是为了纪念Sir Hans Slane而建造，故填F。
2．细节理解题。根据“the museum pened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Slane died.”可知，Sir Hans Slane死于1753年，故填T。
3．细节理解题。根据“It is pen every day f the year, except tw hlidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas).”可知，大英博物馆元旦和圣诞节这两个假期不开放，所以不可以参观，故填F。
4．推理判断题。根据“S if yu are ne f the British Museum’s tw millin turists this year, dn’t try t see it all t quickly. There is a lifetime f lking in the British Museum.”可推知，大英博物馆值得花费大量时间参观，故填T。
5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了大英博物馆，而不仅仅是大英博物馆的阅览室，故填F。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物和昆虫如何使用保护色来保护他们自己。
6．细节理解题。根据“Sme birds like eating lcusts (蝗虫), but birds cannt easily catch them. Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f the clrs f crps.”可知，蝗虫为了避免被抓住，随着作物颜色的改变而改变自身的颜色，所以“蝗虫会改变自己的颜色，与作物的颜色相匹配，以避免被鸟类吃掉。”表述正确，故填T。
7．细节理解题。根据“Sme ther insects with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers. S they have t hide themselves during the day and appear nly at night.”可知，其他一些颜色与植物不同的昆虫很容易被其他人发现和吃掉，所以它们必须在白天隐藏自己，只在晚上出现。所以“看起来与植物不同的昆虫，它们白天和晚上都很活跃。”表述错误，故填F。
8．推理判断题。根据“Bears, lins and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests. They cannt be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the clrs much like the trees.”可知，颜色与树木颜色相近的动物不容易被猎人发现，可推断出“颜色与树木不同的动物容易被猎人发现”，所以“与树木颜色不同的动物会更容易被猎人注意到。”表述正确，故填T。
9．细节理解题。根据“A kind f fish in the sea can release a kind f black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads ver, its enemies can’t find it. And it immediately swims away.”可知，海里的一种鱼面临危险时会释放出一种黑色的液体。当液体扩散时，它的敌人找不到它。它立即游走了。所以“有些鱼在遇到危险时会释放一种黑色液体来杀死敌人。”表述错误，故填F。
10．主旨大意题。根据“D yu knw why different animals r insects have their wn special clrs? Clrs in them seem t be used mainly t prtect themselves.”可知，本文主要介绍了动物和昆虫如何使用保护色来保护他们自己，所以“本文主要讨论动物和昆虫如何使用颜色来保护自己。”表述正确，故填T。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
11．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, ne f his relatives taught him t read and he became very interested in reading.”可知，匡衡的一个亲戚教他读书，他因此对读书十分感兴趣。故选T。
12．细节理解题。根据“The rich man was surprised at his diligence and agreed t lend him bks.”可知，富人听了匡衡的话后很惊讶，并同意借书给他。故选F。
13．细节理解题。根据“In the daytime, Kuang Heng had t wrk, s he culd nly read in the night.”可知，匡衡只能在晚上读书。故选F。
14．细节理解题。根据“He dug a small hle n the wall s that he culd use the light t read bks.”可知，匡衡在墙上挖了一个洞，让光通过。故选T。
15．细节理解题。根据“He dug a small hle n the wall s that he culd use the light t read bks. Frm that day, he read every night until the light went ut.”可知，为了读书，匡衡在墙上挖了一个洞，他每天晚上都读书，直到蜡烛熄灭，由此可知匡衡是一个聪明而勤奋的人。故选T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“美食旅游”这种旅行方式。
16．细节理解题。根据“Fd turism is that peple travel t new places t try the lcal fd.”可知，“美食旅游”是人们到一个新的地方去尝试当地的美食，并不是指前往当地名胜古迹的旅行。故选F。
17．细节理解题。根据“A recent survey fund that abut 75% f Americans have traveled fr fd in the last five years.”可知，75% 的美国人在过去五年里曾外出寻找食物。故选T。
18．细节理解题。根据“The survey als fund that British peple like t try new and different fds mst when they are traveling,”可知，英国人在旅行时最喜欢尝试新的、不同的食物，而不是不关心假期的饮食。故选F。
19．细节理解题。根据“nearly half f peple believe that they are mre adventurus (胆大的) with what they eat when they are away frm hme.”可知，英国人在远离家乡的地方吃更多冒险的食物。故选T。
20．主旨大意题。根据“The article is mainly abut the ppularity f fd in travel decisins.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了关于食物在旅行决策中的受欢迎程度。故选T。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家辨别动物年龄的一些方法。
21．细节理解题。根据“When studying animal ppulatins, it is very imprtant fr scientists t knw hw many animals there are and hw ld they are. This infrmatin can help scientists learn which animals are thriving (兴旺) and which nes need mre care and help”可知，在研究动物种群时，科学家知道有多少动物和它们的年龄是非常重要的。这些信息可以帮助科学家了解哪些动物正在茁壮成长，哪些动物需要更多的照顾和帮助，此句表示错误，故答案为F。
22．细节理解题。根据“They nrmally get their first pair f permanent teeth when they’re tw years ld.”可知，通常在两岁时长出第一副恒牙，此句表示错误，故答案为F。
23．细节理解题。根据“Sme animals will pssibly get bad skin and gray hair as they get lder. If yu have an lder dg, yu may have nticed that its nse and muth get grayer as it gets lder.”可知，随着年龄的增长，一些动物可能会变得皮肤不好，头发灰白，所以狗变老了，它的皮肤一样会变得不好，此句表示错误，故答案为F。
24．细节理解题。根据“Recently, scientists learned that they culd tell the age f humpback whales (座头鲸) by examining their DNA.”可知，科学家在通过检测动物的DNA来判断动物年龄方面取得了新的成就，故答案为T。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Des it really matter if we knw hw ld animals are? T many scientists, it des”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了科学家辨别动物年龄的一些方法，故答案为T。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了中国首艘自主建造的大型邮轮——“爱达·魔都号”的相关信息，包括其设计风格、设施、首航信息等。
26．细节理解题。根据“It has the beauty f bth traditinal Chinese art and the Western style.”可知邮轮融合了传统的中国艺术和西方风格，故填T。
27．细节理解题。根据“Peple can shp at a large duty-free (免税) stre n the cruise ship. It’s arund 2,000 square meters in size.”可知邮轮上的免税店面积约为2000平方米，而不是40000平方米，故填F。
28．细节理解题。根据“Peple n the ship will als enjy mvies and special fd.”可知邮轮上的乘客可以享受电影和特色食品，故填F。
29．细节理解题。根据“The Adra Magic City began its first trip n January 1, 2024 and the trip lasted fr seven days and six nights.”可知邮轮的首航持续了七天六夜，少于八天，故填T。
30．主旨大意题。本文介绍了中国首艘自主建造的大型邮轮——“爱达·魔都号”的相关信息，包括其设计风格、设施、首航信息等。故填T。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了大理的一些非物质文化遗产，包括剑川木雕、扎染和花糕。
31．细节理解题。根据“Jianchuan wd carving has a histry f ver 1,000 years. It has rich culture meanings.”可知剑川木雕具有丰富的文化内涵。故答案为T。
32．细节理解题。根据“Tie-dyeing is an ld dyeing skill.”可知扎染是一项古老的染色技艺。故答案为F。
33．细节理解题。根据“Flwer cake is n dubt the mst ppular snack f Yunnan prvince. It has a histry f mre than 300 years.”可知花糕有300多年的历史。故答案为F。
34．细节理解题。根据“These traditinal skills nt nly stand fr Chinese wisdm, but als add clrs t ur mdern lives.”可知这些传统技艺不仅代表了中国人的智慧，也为我们的现代生活增添了色彩。故答案为F。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了大理的一些非物质文化遗产，包括剑川木雕、扎染和花糕。故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文介绍了三项改变世界和我们生活的现代技术。
36．细节理解题。根据原文“It tells yu where the user is n the earth in all weather cnditins”可知，GPS可以在各种天气条件下告诉你其用户在地球上的位置。该小题说法错误，故选F。
37．细节理解题。根据原文“It’s made up f the fllwing parts: satellites, cntrl equipment n land and receivers”可知，GPS包括陆地上的控制设备。该小题说法正确，故选T。
38．细节理解题。根据原文“It’s even hped that ne day space technlgy will take humans t their new huses in space”可知，国际空间站(ISS)还没能把人带到其他星球。该小题说法错误，故选F。
39．细节理解题。根据原文“It will be used t search fr ancient ships which were destryed int the deep sea during jurney lng ag”可知，Hercules水下机器人将被用来搜寻古代船只。该小题说法正确，故选T。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三项改变世界和我们生活的现代技术。该小题说法正确，故选T。
41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T
【导语】本文介绍了“二月二龙抬头”的来历、习俗及庆祝方式。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yu may knw abut many traditinal Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival r the Lantern Festival, but have yu ever heard f Dragn Heads-raising Day?”可知，龙抬头是中国的传统节日之一。故填T。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is n the secnd day f the secnd lunar (农历) mnth.”可知，龙抬头是在农历二月初二。故填F。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“S that day is the start f spring and farming seasn.”可知，龙抬头是春天和农业季节的开始。故填F。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“S peple can nly cut it n r after Dragn Heads-raising Day.”可知，人们只能在龙抬头当天或之后剪头发。故填T。
45．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Peple als d dragn dances and make dragn lanterns. The lanterns stand fr peple’s best wishes and gd luck.”可知，人们制作龙灯是为了带来祝福和好运。故填T。
46．T 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了《儿童友好城市倡议》为我们提供了一个支持儿童健康发展的好方法，中国许多城市也表示有兴趣加入这一倡议。
46．细节理解题。根据“CFCI fr shrt, prvides us with a gd way frward.”可知CFCI为我们提供了一个支持儿童健康发展的好方法。故答案为T。
47．细节理解题。根据“CFCI is an initiative started by UNICEF and UN-Habitat in 1996”以及“The initiative has made a big difference wrldwide since it started”可知CFCI开始于1996年，它从创建以来，在全球范围内产生了巨大的影响。故答案为T。
48．细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen is ne f the first cities in China that are trying t g child friendly”可知深圳是中国最早尝试儿童友好型发展的城市之一。故答案为F。
49．细节理解题。根据“ calls n sciety t see the wrld frm the perspective (角度) f children and hear their vices”可知深圳呼吁社会从儿童的角度看世界，倾听他们的声音。故答案为T。
50．细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen has als started child friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children share their pinins.”可知深圳还开通了儿童友好型广播线路和节目，让孩子们分享他们的意见，并没有提到让孩子们展示音乐才能。故答案为F。