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湖南省邵阳市新邵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）
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这是一份湖南省邵阳市新邵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力），共8页。
温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. What’s the matter with Carl?
A. He has a cugh. B. He has a cld. C. He has a stmachache
（ ）2. What is Lily ding?
A. She is fishing B. She is swimming C. She is bating
（ ）3. What des Bruce d at hme?
A. He makes the bed B. He feeds the cat. C. He waters flwers.
（ ）4. Where will Mike g after breakfast?
A. T the supermarket B. T the schl library C. T the z
（ ）5. Why isn’t Bill playing ftball tday?
A. He hurt his knee. B. He had a fever. C. He had a sre thrat.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6、7题。
（ ）6. Which part f Tm’s bdy hurts the mst?
A. His leg. B. His head. C. His hand.
（ ）7. Wh will the girl call?
A. A dctr. B. Tm’s teacher. C. Tm’s mther.
听第七段材料，回答8、9题。
（ ）8. Where did Tm g last weekend?
A. Visited grandparents. B. Went t the muntains. C. Went camping.
（ ）9. Wh did Mary g with?
A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her friends.
听第八段材料，回答10、11题。
（ ）10. Why des Jim like Peter?
A. They like t d different things.
B. They are in the same class.
C. They like t d the same things.
（ ）11. Wh studies harder?来这里 全站资源一元不到！A. Jim. B. Peter. C. Mary.
听第九段材料，回答12至14题。
（ ）12. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
（ ）13. Wh did Ed g bating with yesterday?
A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
（ ）14. What was Carl ding when Ed saw him?
A. He was running. B. He was fishing. C. He was swimming.
听第十段材料，回答15至17题。
（ ）15. What d they want t d?
A. Watch TV shws. B. Listen t music. C. Watch a mvie.
（ ）16. Hw ften des Jim g t the mvie?
A. Once a mnth. B. Once a week. C. Every day.
（ ）17. Why d they g t Sunshine Mvie Theater?
A. It’s the clsest t hme.
B. It’s the cheapest.
C. It’s the mst ppular theater.
听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。
（ ）18. Hw many ld peple are there in the ld peple’s hme?
A.14. B.40. C.44.
（ ）19. What d the students ften help t d there?
A. Clean the huse. B. Ck meals. C. G shpping.
（ ）20. Hw des the writer feel after helping these ld peple?
A. Tired and bred. B. Tired and sad. C. Tired but happy.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（ ）48. The Clean-up Day is n ________.
A. Nvember 29th B. Nvember 10th C. Nvember 20th
（ ）49. The vlunteers will help ________.
A. clean up the city park B. clean up Bull Creek C. clean the beach
（ ）50. We can knw it is ________ n Nvember 9 frm the abve infrmatin.
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
B
One day a tiger caught a fx（狐狸）in the frest. Befre eating him up, the fx cried ut, “Yu can’t eat me. Dn’t yu knw that I’m the king f the frest? If yu eat me up, all the ther animals in the frest will be flying int a rage with yu. ”
The tiger didn’t believe him. “Hw can such a small animal be the king f the frest?” he asked himself.
“If yu dn’t believe me,” the fx said, “then take a walk with me in the frest. Yu can see if they are afraid f me.”
The tiger thught it was a gd idea, s the fx walked slwly in the frest and the tiger fllwed it. When the ther animals saw them cming, they ran away as fast as they culd.
“See fr yurself, Mr. Tiger,” he called ut quickly. “All the animals are afraid f me.”
“Yes, yes,” the tiger said. “Yu are quite right.” He then let the fx g.
（ ）24. The underlined wrd “rage” in the passage mst prbably means ________.
A. wishes B. anger C. happiness
（ ）25. At first, the tiger believed what the fx said, didn’t he?
A. Yes, he did. B. N, he didn’t. C. Yes, he didn’t
（ ）26. The fx walked ________ the tiger.
A. in frnt f B. beside C. behind
（ ）27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. One day a fx caught a tiger in the frest.
B. In fact, the ther animals were afraid f the tiger.
C. When the ther animals saw the tiger, they were angry.
CEveryne gets angry. Many things may make yu angry. Maybe yur teacher gave yu t much hmewrk. Or maybe a friend brrwed yur favrite vide game and then brke it. Yu may get angry when smething desn’t g yur way. Maybe yu get mad at yurself when yur team lses an imprtant game. Or maybe yu becme a rad anger（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in frnt f yu. That makes yu angry! Yu need t knw what t d with yur anger. Here are sme things yu can d when yu feel angry:
* Talk t a friend yu can trust.
* Cunt t 10.
* Get r give a hug.
* Take sme exercise.
* Draw a picture f yur anger.
* Play a vide game.
* Run arund the utside f the huse five times as fast as yu can.
* Sing alng with the CD player.
* Think gd thughts （maybe abut a fun vacatin r yur favrite sprt）.
*Take a bike ride, g skating, play basketball—d smething active!
Never getting angry is impssible. But when yu’re angry, yu can d smething and it can make things better r wrse. Dn’t let anger be the bss f yu. Be in cntrl f it!
（ ）28. In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces f advice.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve
（ ）29. The underlined part “when smething desn’t g yur way” means ________.
A. when yu get lst
B. when yu are n a wrng way
C. when things dn’t g as yu imagine
（ ）30. If yu run arund the utside f yur huse five times, and yur huse is a circle f 260meters, s yu’ll run ________.
A. 1,300 kilmeters B. 1,300 meters C. 1,360 kilmeters
（ ）31. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw t deal with yur anger
B. letting anger be the bss f yu
C. drinking mre water when yu’re angry
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）
If yu have n gd plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers? I think yu can als learn a lt by giving help.
Vlunteer prgram: The vlunteers will wrk in an rphanage（孤儿院）built by a grup f kind wmen. There are mre than 100 children（3 t 12 years ld）. They can’t g t schl. Thanks t the vlunteers in the rphanage, the unlucky children can have a chance（机会）t have classes. The vlunteer teachers rganize activities, teach them t read, t write, t speak and als give them mral（道德）lessns.Wrking time: Saturday, 2: 00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m. Sunday,9: 00 a. m.—4: 00 p. m.
Place: Changsha
Age: 18 and ver
Accmmdatin（住宿）: Vlunteers will live at the htel near the rphanage. Vlunteers need t pay fr it.
（ ）32. The vlunteers will wrk in an rphanage in Changsha.
（ ）33. A grup f kind vlunteers built the rphanage.
（ ）34. There are mre than ne hundred children in the rphanage.
（ ）35. Vlunteers can live at the htel fr free.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, I lved t visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always smething new t d, 36 and t enjy.
One day, I, tgether with my brthers and sisters, went t my grandparents’ farm t celebrate （庆祝）my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went t pick 37 . We each tk a basket. But I was lazy. I tk the 38 basket. While the thers were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Befre we 39 , I put a lt f grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries n the tp. The basket lked full. My grandfather said he was prud f my hard wrk.
The next mrning my grandmther made many 40 . There was a big pie which was made just 41 me. It lked nice! But when I began t eat it, I fund there 42 nthing but grass under the tp strawberries! Yu can guess 43 surprised I was.
My grandfather lked at me 44 and said, “When yu cheat thers, yu cheat yurself.” He didn’t need t say mre but taught me 45 gd lessn.
（ ）36. A. see B. sees C. t see
（ ）37. A. they B. them C. their
（ ）38. A. small B. smaller C. smallest
（ ）39. A. return B. returned C. returning
（ ）40. A. pies B. a pie C. pie
（ ）41. A. at B. f C. fr
（ ）42. A. was B. were C. are
（ ）43. A. what B. what a C. hw
（ ）44. A. serius B. seriusly C. seriusness
（ ）45. A. a B. an C. the
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Every ne f us has had a 46. ________. But d yu knw abut headaches? What may cause （造成）them? And what shuld we d 47. ________ we have a headache? When shuld we g t 48. ________a dctr?
A headache is nt a disease（疾病）, but it may shw that 49. ________（anything）in yur bdy is wrng. We may have mre than ne headache each mnth.
Usually a fever 50. ________ sme ther illnesses（疾病）may cause headaches. Yu may get 51. ________ headache when yu wrk t hard. Yu may get a headache when yu can’t get enugh sleep. Yu may get a headache when yu exercise n an empty（空的）stmach .
What shuld yu d if yu have a headache? Yu shuld lie 52. ________ and have a gd 53. ________. Yu shuld 54. ________（get）enugh sleep. Yu shuldn’t take exercise n an empty stmach.
If yu always have headaches, yu need 55. ________（see）a dctr.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答56—58小题，翻译59—60小题。
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is a gd mdel（模范）in China. He lst his parents when he was very yung. His neighbrs tk care f him. 59.在他一生中,他做了很多好事。He died in an accident at the age f 22. And Chairman Ma Zedng encuraged peple t learn frm him.
Nearly fifty years has passed. Tday we still need the spirit（精神）f Lei Feng. T remember this great man, we shuld d gd things n that day. Hwever, the way we learn frm Lei Feng shuld be advanced with time（与时俱进）.60. Everyne can shw lve, n matter hws mall it is. Lei Feng is mre than a name in China, he is a symbl f kindness and being ready t help thers.
56. Is Lei Feng Day n the fifth f March?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Wh tk care f Lei Feng when his parents died?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What happened t him at the age f 22?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（共15分）
61.你校最近开展“书香校园阅读季”活动。请以“I Like Reading”为题写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范 ；
（2）必须包含所给提示内容，并适当发挥；
（3）90词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
I Like Reading
Reading makes a full man. It’s imprtant and necessary fr everyne t read. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading is a lifelng jurney. I hpe everyne can read as much as pssible in the future.
2024年八年级（下）期中学情质量监测
英语参考答案
听力材料：
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. W: D yu want t g camping, Carl?
M: N, I can’t g ut tday. I have a cld.
2. W: What’s Lily ding? Is she having a swimming lessn?
M: N, she is fishing.
3. W: D yu help with chres at hme, Bruce?
M: I nly like t feed the cat. My mm des the ther chres.
4. W: Mike, will yu g t the supermarket after breakfast?
M: N. I’ll g t the z tday.
5. W: Why aren’t yu playing ftball tday, Bill?
M: I hurt my knee.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6、7题。
W: Are yu OK, Tm Yu fell badly ff yur bicycle.
M: I cut my leg. And my hands are quite dirty. My head hurt the mst.
W: Yu’d better see a dctr as sn as pssible. I’ll phne yur mther.
M: Thanks.
听第七段材料，回答8、9题。
W: Hi, Tm. Where did yu g last weekend?
M: I went t visit my grandparents. What abut yu, Mary?
W: I went t the muntains with my friends.
M: Did yu have a gd time?
W: Yes, everything was excellent.
听第八段材料，回答10、11题。W: Wh’s yur best friend, Jim?
M: Peter. Any mre questins, Mary?
W: Why d yu like him?
M: Because we like t d the same things.
W: Is he different frm yu in any ways?
M: Yes. I study harder than he. And he plays basketball better than me.
听第九段材料，回答12至14题。
M: Did yu have a gd gd trip yesterday, Cathy? It was s sunny and ht!
W: Yes. What did yu d yesterday , Ed?
M: I went bating with my family.
W: Sunds fun.
M: Yeah. I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming.
听第十段材料，回答15至17题。
W: Hi, Jim. D yu want t watch a mvie?
M: Yes, a gd idea!
W: Is there a gd mvie theater near here?
M: Yes. Sunshine Mvie theater. It’s the mst ppular ne near here.
W: D yu ften g there, Jim?
M: Yes, nce a week. And it has the best sund!
W: What abut the seats?
M: They are very cmfrtable!
W: Sunds gd! Let’s g!
听第十一段材料，回答 18至20题。
There is an ld peple’s hme in ur twn. There are abut 40 ld peple in it. Mst f them are very lnely because they have n children. Few peple cme t see them. Sme ld peple are t ld t take care f themselves. S smetimes we g there t help them. We ften help them clean the huse, such as sweeping the flr, cleaning the windws and watering the flwers. Smetimes we sing r dance fr them and that will make them laugh. Thugh we are tired at the end f the day, we’re happy. I think as a middle schl student, we shuld d smething gd t help peple in need.
参考答案
1—5. BABCA6—10. BCACC 11—15. AAABC 16—20. BCBAC
21—25. BBABB 26—30. ABACB 31—35. ATFTF 36—40. CBCBA
41—45. CACBA
46. headache 47. if 48. see 49. smething 50. f
51. a 52. dwn 53. rest 54. get 55. t see 56. Yes, it is.
57. His neighbrs.
58. He died in an accident.
59. He did many gd things in his life.60. 每个人都可以表达爱，不管它有多微小。
61.
I like reading
Reading makes a full man. It’s imprtant and necessary fr everyne t read. Reading is playing an imprtant part in my daily life. Reading can make us enjy ur life.
I like reading very much. I usually read bks after schl. I like reading bks with beautiful music and a cup f tea. I brrw many bks frm schl library. My favrite bks are stry bks. Nw I’m a middle schl student. I becme mre interested in science, histry, art and s n. S I will buy r brrw these bks. I think I will lve these bks.
Reading is a lifelng jurney. I hpe everyne can read as much as pssible in the future.I like reading
The imprtance f reading
…...
My reading habit
…...
My favurite type f bks
…...
My reading plan
…...
温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. What’s the matter with Carl?
A. He has a cugh. B. He has a cld. C. He has a stmachache
（ ）2. What is Lily ding?
A. She is fishing B. She is swimming C. She is bating
（ ）3. What des Bruce d at hme?
A. He makes the bed B. He feeds the cat. C. He waters flwers.
（ ）4. Where will Mike g after breakfast?
A. T the supermarket B. T the schl library C. T the z
（ ）5. Why isn’t Bill playing ftball tday?
A. He hurt his knee. B. He had a fever. C. He had a sre thrat.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6、7题。
（ ）6. Which part f Tm’s bdy hurts the mst?
A. His leg. B. His head. C. His hand.
（ ）7. Wh will the girl call?
A. A dctr. B. Tm’s teacher. C. Tm’s mther.
听第七段材料，回答8、9题。
（ ）8. Where did Tm g last weekend?
A. Visited grandparents. B. Went t the muntains. C. Went camping.
（ ）9. Wh did Mary g with?
A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her friends.
听第八段材料，回答10、11题。
（ ）10. Why des Jim like Peter?
A. They like t d different things.
B. They are in the same class.
C. They like t d the same things.
（ ）11. Wh studies harder?来这里 全站资源一元不到！A. Jim. B. Peter. C. Mary.
听第九段材料，回答12至14题。
（ ）12. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
（ ）13. Wh did Ed g bating with yesterday?
A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
（ ）14. What was Carl ding when Ed saw him?
A. He was running. B. He was fishing. C. He was swimming.
听第十段材料，回答15至17题。
（ ）15. What d they want t d?
A. Watch TV shws. B. Listen t music. C. Watch a mvie.
（ ）16. Hw ften des Jim g t the mvie?
A. Once a mnth. B. Once a week. C. Every day.
（ ）17. Why d they g t Sunshine Mvie Theater?
A. It’s the clsest t hme.
B. It’s the cheapest.
C. It’s the mst ppular theater.
听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。
（ ）18. Hw many ld peple are there in the ld peple’s hme?
A.14. B.40. C.44.
（ ）19. What d the students ften help t d there?
A. Clean the huse. B. Ck meals. C. G shpping.
（ ）20. Hw des the writer feel after helping these ld peple?
A. Tired and bred. B. Tired and sad. C. Tired but happy.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（ ）48. The Clean-up Day is n ________.
A. Nvember 29th B. Nvember 10th C. Nvember 20th
（ ）49. The vlunteers will help ________.
A. clean up the city park B. clean up Bull Creek C. clean the beach
（ ）50. We can knw it is ________ n Nvember 9 frm the abve infrmatin.
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
B
One day a tiger caught a fx（狐狸）in the frest. Befre eating him up, the fx cried ut, “Yu can’t eat me. Dn’t yu knw that I’m the king f the frest? If yu eat me up, all the ther animals in the frest will be flying int a rage with yu. ”
The tiger didn’t believe him. “Hw can such a small animal be the king f the frest?” he asked himself.
“If yu dn’t believe me,” the fx said, “then take a walk with me in the frest. Yu can see if they are afraid f me.”
The tiger thught it was a gd idea, s the fx walked slwly in the frest and the tiger fllwed it. When the ther animals saw them cming, they ran away as fast as they culd.
“See fr yurself, Mr. Tiger,” he called ut quickly. “All the animals are afraid f me.”
“Yes, yes,” the tiger said. “Yu are quite right.” He then let the fx g.
（ ）24. The underlined wrd “rage” in the passage mst prbably means ________.
A. wishes B. anger C. happiness
（ ）25. At first, the tiger believed what the fx said, didn’t he?
A. Yes, he did. B. N, he didn’t. C. Yes, he didn’t
（ ）26. The fx walked ________ the tiger.
A. in frnt f B. beside C. behind
（ ）27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. One day a fx caught a tiger in the frest.
B. In fact, the ther animals were afraid f the tiger.
C. When the ther animals saw the tiger, they were angry.
CEveryne gets angry. Many things may make yu angry. Maybe yur teacher gave yu t much hmewrk. Or maybe a friend brrwed yur favrite vide game and then brke it. Yu may get angry when smething desn’t g yur way. Maybe yu get mad at yurself when yur team lses an imprtant game. Or maybe yu becme a rad anger（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in frnt f yu. That makes yu angry! Yu need t knw what t d with yur anger. Here are sme things yu can d when yu feel angry:
* Talk t a friend yu can trust.
* Cunt t 10.
* Get r give a hug.
* Take sme exercise.
* Draw a picture f yur anger.
* Play a vide game.
* Run arund the utside f the huse five times as fast as yu can.
* Sing alng with the CD player.
* Think gd thughts （maybe abut a fun vacatin r yur favrite sprt）.
*Take a bike ride, g skating, play basketball—d smething active!
Never getting angry is impssible. But when yu’re angry, yu can d smething and it can make things better r wrse. Dn’t let anger be the bss f yu. Be in cntrl f it!
（ ）28. In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces f advice.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve
（ ）29. The underlined part “when smething desn’t g yur way” means ________.
A. when yu get lst
B. when yu are n a wrng way
C. when things dn’t g as yu imagine
（ ）30. If yu run arund the utside f yur huse five times, and yur huse is a circle f 260meters, s yu’ll run ________.
A. 1,300 kilmeters B. 1,300 meters C. 1,360 kilmeters
（ ）31. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw t deal with yur anger
B. letting anger be the bss f yu
C. drinking mre water when yu’re angry
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）
If yu have n gd plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers? I think yu can als learn a lt by giving help.
Vlunteer prgram: The vlunteers will wrk in an rphanage（孤儿院）built by a grup f kind wmen. There are mre than 100 children（3 t 12 years ld）. They can’t g t schl. Thanks t the vlunteers in the rphanage, the unlucky children can have a chance（机会）t have classes. The vlunteer teachers rganize activities, teach them t read, t write, t speak and als give them mral（道德）lessns.Wrking time: Saturday, 2: 00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m. Sunday,9: 00 a. m.—4: 00 p. m.
Place: Changsha
Age: 18 and ver
Accmmdatin（住宿）: Vlunteers will live at the htel near the rphanage. Vlunteers need t pay fr it.
（ ）32. The vlunteers will wrk in an rphanage in Changsha.
（ ）33. A grup f kind vlunteers built the rphanage.
（ ）34. There are mre than ne hundred children in the rphanage.
（ ）35. Vlunteers can live at the htel fr free.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, I lved t visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always smething new t d, 36 and t enjy.
One day, I, tgether with my brthers and sisters, went t my grandparents’ farm t celebrate （庆祝）my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went t pick 37 . We each tk a basket. But I was lazy. I tk the 38 basket. While the thers were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Befre we 39 , I put a lt f grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries n the tp. The basket lked full. My grandfather said he was prud f my hard wrk.
The next mrning my grandmther made many 40 . There was a big pie which was made just 41 me. It lked nice! But when I began t eat it, I fund there 42 nthing but grass under the tp strawberries! Yu can guess 43 surprised I was.
My grandfather lked at me 44 and said, “When yu cheat thers, yu cheat yurself.” He didn’t need t say mre but taught me 45 gd lessn.
（ ）36. A. see B. sees C. t see
（ ）37. A. they B. them C. their
（ ）38. A. small B. smaller C. smallest
（ ）39. A. return B. returned C. returning
（ ）40. A. pies B. a pie C. pie
（ ）41. A. at B. f C. fr
（ ）42. A. was B. were C. are
（ ）43. A. what B. what a C. hw
（ ）44. A. serius B. seriusly C. seriusness
（ ）45. A. a B. an C. the
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Every ne f us has had a 46. ________. But d yu knw abut headaches? What may cause （造成）them? And what shuld we d 47. ________ we have a headache? When shuld we g t 48. ________a dctr?
A headache is nt a disease（疾病）, but it may shw that 49. ________（anything）in yur bdy is wrng. We may have mre than ne headache each mnth.
Usually a fever 50. ________ sme ther illnesses（疾病）may cause headaches. Yu may get 51. ________ headache when yu wrk t hard. Yu may get a headache when yu can’t get enugh sleep. Yu may get a headache when yu exercise n an empty（空的）stmach .
What shuld yu d if yu have a headache? Yu shuld lie 52. ________ and have a gd 53. ________. Yu shuld 54. ________（get）enugh sleep. Yu shuldn’t take exercise n an empty stmach.
If yu always have headaches, yu need 55. ________（see）a dctr.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答56—58小题，翻译59—60小题。
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is a gd mdel（模范）in China. He lst his parents when he was very yung. His neighbrs tk care f him. 59.在他一生中,他做了很多好事。He died in an accident at the age f 22. And Chairman Ma Zedng encuraged peple t learn frm him.
Nearly fifty years has passed. Tday we still need the spirit（精神）f Lei Feng. T remember this great man, we shuld d gd things n that day. Hwever, the way we learn frm Lei Feng shuld be advanced with time（与时俱进）.60. Everyne can shw lve, n matter hws mall it is. Lei Feng is mre than a name in China, he is a symbl f kindness and being ready t help thers.
56. Is Lei Feng Day n the fifth f March?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Wh tk care f Lei Feng when his parents died?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What happened t him at the age f 22?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（共15分）
61.你校最近开展“书香校园阅读季”活动。请以“I Like Reading”为题写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范 ；
（2）必须包含所给提示内容，并适当发挥；
（3）90词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
I Like Reading
Reading makes a full man. It’s imprtant and necessary fr everyne t read. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading is a lifelng jurney. I hpe everyne can read as much as pssible in the future.
2024年八年级（下）期中学情质量监测
英语参考答案
听力材料：
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. W: D yu want t g camping, Carl?
M: N, I can’t g ut tday. I have a cld.
2. W: What’s Lily ding? Is she having a swimming lessn?
M: N, she is fishing.
3. W: D yu help with chres at hme, Bruce?
M: I nly like t feed the cat. My mm des the ther chres.
4. W: Mike, will yu g t the supermarket after breakfast?
M: N. I’ll g t the z tday.
5. W: Why aren’t yu playing ftball tday, Bill?
M: I hurt my knee.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6、7题。
W: Are yu OK, Tm Yu fell badly ff yur bicycle.
M: I cut my leg. And my hands are quite dirty. My head hurt the mst.
W: Yu’d better see a dctr as sn as pssible. I’ll phne yur mther.
M: Thanks.
听第七段材料，回答8、9题。
W: Hi, Tm. Where did yu g last weekend?
M: I went t visit my grandparents. What abut yu, Mary?
W: I went t the muntains with my friends.
M: Did yu have a gd time?
W: Yes, everything was excellent.
听第八段材料，回答10、11题。W: Wh’s yur best friend, Jim?
M: Peter. Any mre questins, Mary?
W: Why d yu like him?
M: Because we like t d the same things.
W: Is he different frm yu in any ways?
M: Yes. I study harder than he. And he plays basketball better than me.
听第九段材料，回答12至14题。
M: Did yu have a gd gd trip yesterday, Cathy? It was s sunny and ht!
W: Yes. What did yu d yesterday , Ed?
M: I went bating with my family.
W: Sunds fun.
M: Yeah. I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming.
听第十段材料，回答15至17题。
W: Hi, Jim. D yu want t watch a mvie?
M: Yes, a gd idea!
W: Is there a gd mvie theater near here?
M: Yes. Sunshine Mvie theater. It’s the mst ppular ne near here.
W: D yu ften g there, Jim?
M: Yes, nce a week. And it has the best sund!
W: What abut the seats?
M: They are very cmfrtable!
W: Sunds gd! Let’s g!
听第十一段材料，回答 18至20题。
There is an ld peple’s hme in ur twn. There are abut 40 ld peple in it. Mst f them are very lnely because they have n children. Few peple cme t see them. Sme ld peple are t ld t take care f themselves. S smetimes we g there t help them. We ften help them clean the huse, such as sweeping the flr, cleaning the windws and watering the flwers. Smetimes we sing r dance fr them and that will make them laugh. Thugh we are tired at the end f the day, we’re happy. I think as a middle schl student, we shuld d smething gd t help peple in need.
参考答案
1—5. BABCA6—10. BCACC 11—15. AAABC 16—20. BCBAC
21—25. BBABB 26—30. ABACB 31—35. ATFTF 36—40. CBCBA
41—45. CACBA
46. headache 47. if 48. see 49. smething 50. f
51. a 52. dwn 53. rest 54. get 55. t see 56. Yes, it is.
57. His neighbrs.
58. He died in an accident.
59. He did many gd things in his life.60. 每个人都可以表达爱，不管它有多微小。
61.
I like reading
Reading makes a full man. It’s imprtant and necessary fr everyne t read. Reading is playing an imprtant part in my daily life. Reading can make us enjy ur life.
I like reading very much. I usually read bks after schl. I like reading bks with beautiful music and a cup f tea. I brrw many bks frm schl library. My favrite bks are stry bks. Nw I’m a middle schl student. I becme mre interested in science, histry, art and s n. S I will buy r brrw these bks. I think I will lve these bks.
Reading is a lifelng jurney. I hpe everyne can read as much as pssible in the future.I like reading
The imprtance f reading
…...
My reading habit
…...
My favurite type f bks
…...
My reading plan
…...
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