61,重庆市第八中学校 2023-2024 学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
展开命题人:覃丽 叶莉莉 刘虹谷 耿中彭 审题人:郑灵 打印:刘虹谷 校对:耿中彭
(全卷共9个大题 满分:130 分 考试时间:90 分钟)
注意:全卷分为第一卷和第二卷,第一卷请填涂机读卡,第二卷的答案微在答卷上。
第I卷(共 80分 )
听力测试(共20分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把等题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. He has sre eyes.B. He likes math.C. He is sleepmg
A. Yes.l was.B. N, yu weren't.C. Yes, I did.
A. Nthing much.B. N prblm.C. Yu're welcme.
A. Bad luck.B. Yu're wrng!C. Gd idea.
A. He was kind f silly.B. tle culd build a rad.C. He culdn't d it.
A. In my free time.B. Once a mnth.C. Helping the ld.
第二节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. By picking up rubbish.B. By ding sme cleanings. C By planting yung tres.
A. n the sfa.B. On the desk.C Under the sfa.
9. A. He was calling.B. He was having dinnerC. He was wrking.
10. A. There's a schl near the village..
B. There are 40 students in the schl.
C. The nearest schl is 40 miles frm the village.
11. A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30C. At 9:40
12. A. Jhn's uneleB. Jhn's teacher.C. Jhn's neighbr.
第三节(每小题1分,共4分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡来这里 全站资源一元不到!上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。听下面一段材料,回答第 13和 14小题。
What des Tm think f the new member f his basketbalt team?
A Unhealthy.B. Unfrtendly.C.unhappy
14. What des Tm's mther advise him t d first ?
A. T practice basketball mre.
B. T stp talking with the new member
C. T have a talk with the new member.
听下面一段材料,回答第 15和 16小题。
15. What is nt tmueabut the giri?
A She fell dwnB. She cut her knee.C. She had a nsebleed
16. Hw sn can the girl d exercise again ?
A. In 5 days.B. In a mnth.C. In a week.
第四节(每小题1分,共4分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. The speaker is talking _______________.
A n the phneB.n the radi match.C.n TV
Class 4, Grade 9 gt the first place in the _________________.
sccerB. vlleyballC. basketball
19. Dctr Zha will give us a speech n hw t __________________.
A. keep safe when ding exercise
B. keep safe when taking a trip
C. keep healthy when eating ut
20. The French students will have a talk with us abut___________________.
A. Chinese pp music
B. the schl life
C. after-class activities
II.单项选择(每小题1分,共 15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
2l. -- Mm, I have a tthache. What shuld l d ?
-- Oh, yu shuld see a dentist and get _____________ X-ray.
at B. anC. theD. /
22. Believe in____________ and yur dream will cme true.
A. yursclfB. myselfC. urselvesD themselves
23.--Wuld yu like a cup f ht tea r ht cffee with sugar ?
--______________. Just a glass f water.
A BthB. AIIC. EitherD.Neither
24. She will fly t Haiku as sn as she _____________ the meeting.
A finishB.finishesC. finishedD.finishing
25. Althugh it's diflicult, remember nt t _____________ until the last minute.
A. give awayB. checr up C. give up lastD. put fr
26. What did yu d ______________ Saturday mrning?
A.atB. inC.nD./
27. Rbert was eating breakfast ___________ his father was listening t the radi.
A ifB. unlessC. untilD. while
Having gd ____________with parents can help us better understand each thcr.
excitementB. develpmentC. cmmunicatinD. crpctitin
Cathy didn’t get enugh _____________, s she fell ___________ sn.
sleepy, aslecpB. sleep, sleepy
C.asleep, sleepD. sleep, asleep
30. Afer taking swimming lessns, Mari is much____________than last year.
A. strngB. stngerC. strngestD. the strngest
31. Tm stpped talking _____________ because he saw the headmaster walking int the classrm.
A. suddenlyB. silentlyC. cmpletelyD. recently
32. l felt very _____________ when l went t Australia by myself last year because l had t slve all the prblems ______________.
A. lnely, lnelyB. alne, lnelyC. lnely, alneD. alne, alne33. I used t ______________ in the library, but nw I'm used t _____________ at hme.
A studying, studyingB. study, studying
C. studying, studyD. study, study
34. -- Yu wn the first prize ?__________________
-- Dn't yu believe? We played really well in the basketball game.
A What's the matter?B. It's up t yu.C. lt desn't matter.D. Yu're kidding
Parents wrk hard in rder t ______ their childrenenvirnment__________a cmfrtable living.
A ffer; withB.ffer; tC. prvide; withD. prvide; fr
Ⅲ 完型填空。(每小题1分,共 10分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Camern Blm, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family. They were enjying their hliday in Thailand when a terrible 36 happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the dctr tld her she wuld 37 walk again. Linda's wrld was full f sadness.
Linda's family did everything t cheer her up, but it was clear it didn't 38 . Until ne day, an injured yung bird came int their lives. When Linda was sitting n the balcny(露台), a bird with a 39 leg flew up t her. She felt they were in the same bat, experiencing similar difficulties. She wanted t save the bird and named it Penguin Blm. After that, it became a 40 f the family.
Penguin and Linda sn became clse friends and ne always 41 the ther. When Penguin was weak and sick, Linda wuld carefully nurse her back t health. And when Linda fund 42 difficult t mve, Penguin wuld sing ludly t cheer her n.
As little Penguin grew int a strng and beautiful bird, Linda gt 43 and fund jy f her wn. A year after her accident, she jined in the kayak (皮艇) race. Anther year n, she became ne f the Australia’s leading atheletes.
Linda gt thrugh it, thanks 44 her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. 45 Penguin was saved by the Blm at first, it saved them in ways they culd nt have imagined in return. We rise by lifting (举起) thers.
A. decisinB. accidentC. truthD. changeA. neverB. suddenlyC. alreadyD. badly
A. appearB. fixC. wrkD. understand
A. lvelyB. sillyC. brkenD. crazy
A. symblB. memberC. cpyD. deal
A. tk afterB. put ffC. tried utD. cared fr
A. herselfB. herC. himD. himself
A. gdB. betterC. badD. wrse
A. tB. frC. withD. by
A. SB. IfC. AlthughD. But
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共 30 分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳管案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Helping thers is a great thing t d. Yu can leam new things and have fun. Yu can help peple, animals r the envirnment. It can make yu feel gd, t! Charities are rganizatins thathelp thers, such as UNICEF and WWF. Yu can help charities by giving yur time, mney r things that yu wn. Yu can als help peple r places yu kenw.
Hw can yu help ? Here are sme ways.
Vlunteering
Vlunteering means yu give yur time t help thers. Sme ways f vlunteering are visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them.
walking dgs at an animal shelter(收容所)
cleaning up a park
Funding raising
Fund raising means yu raise mney t help thers. Sme ways f fund raising are making cakes r biscuits t sell.
ding a spnsred walk(慈善筹款徒步)
Dnating
Dnating means yu give yur things t help thers. Sme ways f dnating are giving yur
S, what can yu d t help thers ?
46. Which f the fllwing is a charity rganizatin accrding t the text ?
A. WTO B. NBA C. WWFD.CCTV
47 What is a gd way t raise mney fr a charity?
Visiting ld pcple.B. Making cakes t sell
C. Cleaning up a park D. Giving ld bks t a library.
48. Which f the fllwing isn't mentined(提及) t help thers aecrding t the passage?
A. Helping charities by ging yur mney
B. Ding smme vlunteenug wrk.
C. Buying sme ld bks frm th library.
D. Givng yur things t the pcple in ned.
B
Tune: Suny Sund
Autumn Thughts
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Over ld trees wreathed (缠绕) with rllen vines (枯藤) fly evening crws(乌鸭);
Under a small bridge near a cttage(村舍) a stemm flws(小溪流淌);
On ancient rad in the west wind a lean(瘦) hnse ges.
Westward declines(下降)the sun;
Far, Gar frm hme is the heartbrken ne.
This famus pem was written by Ma Zhiyuan (1250-1321, Yuan Dynasty), wh was ne f the "Fur Great Masters f Yuan Opera" tgether with Guan Hanqing, Zheng Guangzu, and Bai Pu.
The pem paints a picture f autumn. lt starts by talking abut ld trees with dying vines, shwing hw seasns change and time ges by. The evening crws make nise in the scene, maybe teling us that the day is ending and night is cming.ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children r pr peple, givintg yur ld bks t a library.
In the secnd line, the writer describes a peaceful scene t us. There is a huse near a small bridge and running river. This line invites the reader t imagine a place where nature and human life live tgether peacefully. The third line talks abut a lnely jurney n an ld rad with a thin hrse in the west wind. The thin hrse is just like a traveler wh cntinues his way alne.
In the final cuplet, the sun sets in the west. It's a sign that the yung change int the ld.The heartbrken(心碎的)persn, far frm hme, tells us the feeling f sadness and hmesickness (思多) that usually cme with autumn.
49, Wh is the writer f the pem ?
A. Ma Zhiyuan.B. Guan Hanqing.C. Zheng Guangzu.D. Bai Pu.
50. What's the Chinese title f the pem Tune Sunny Sand Autumn Thughts ?
A.《秋夕》B.《天净沙秋思》C.《山居秋暝》D.《子夜秋歌》
51. What des the pet want t shw in this peem ?
A. He's thankful t nature.
B. He lves autumn.
C. He enjys the lnely jurney.
D. He feels sad and lnely in autumn.
52. Yu may read this pem in a(n)__________________.
A. news reprtB. Chinese bkC. stry bk.D. travel magazine.
C
In the US, there are many thrift stres, they sell ld, used things, s they are als called secnd-hand stres. Peple can buy things cheaply. Many thrift stres sell clthing, but yu can als find things like fumniture, bks, tys and s n in them.
Thrift stres are usually run by charity grups, and these grups use the mney they make t help thse peple in need. Mst f the things in thrift stres are given away by peple, and the wrkers there are vlunteers.
Thrift shpping are gd fr peple. First, it can help save mney because the things in thse stres are usually very cheap. Secnd, there are all kinds f things in thrift stres and yu never knw what treasures yu’ll cme acrss. That makes the shpping really interesting. Als, ▲ . As yu knw, the mney will be used fr charity wrk. What's mre, Thrift shpping mwans reuseing things. This is gd fr ur envirnment, t.Nw maybe yu are thinking f trying ut thrift shpping. Let me tell yu hw t d it well. Make a lis f the things yu're lking fr befre yu g shpping, s yu wn't buy things yu dn't need. Check the things carefully befre buying. Dn't be afraid t ask fr discunts. Always remember t wash the things befre using them.
Thrift shpping is nt nly a fun way f shpping but als des gd t thers and the envirnment. lt is getting mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
Where d thrift stres get the things fr sale ?
Frm vlunteersB. Frm pcple 's dnatins
C. Frm ther stresD. Frm sme charity grups.
54. What culd be the missing wrds in the blank " ▲ " in Paragraph 3 ?
A lt’ s really cl t buy sme special things
B.we are helping thers just by shpping there
C. shpping in thrift stres is bth fast and safe
D. there aren't sales pple arund a thrift stre
55. What can we learn frm Para. 4 ?
A. The best time t visit thrift stres
B. Why peple enjy thrift shpping
C. Sme ds and dn'ts fr thrifi shpping
D. Hw t ask fr discunts when shpping
56.The writer writes the passage
A. t share her shpping habitsB. t teach us hw t g thrift shpping
C. t teach us hw t save mneyD. t share a new way f shpping
D
①Have yu ever imagined being able t cmmunicate with yur pets at hme and let them understand everything yu say? It sunds t gd t be true but scientists have started usig artificial intelligence (Al) t help cmmunicate with animals.
②Al allwes humans t use technlgy t watch and understand the sunds and signals(信号) s we can try t speak back t them. By decding(解码) recrdings f animals talking t ne anther, bumans can cmmunicate in their language, and it culd be better than t teach them t use human sign language.③Scientist Karen Bakker said that Al is already helping humans cmmunicate with bas(蝙蝠) and bees. This culd change what we knw abut nature and ur nn-human relatnships.
④Karen explained hw scientist Ysi Yvel had used recrdings and Al t understand bats, "Bats argue ver fd, they cmmunicate differently between genders(性别l); they have their names, r ‘signature calls,’ she said. "But unlike human mthers raise the pitch(提高音调) f their vices when talking t babies, bat mthers lwer the pitch."
⑤“When bees ‘speak' t ne anther, they use bdy mvements, as well as the sunds, t cmmunicate," Karen said. She said scientists nw knw hw bees say things such as "hush(be quiet)" and "stp". Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a rbt bee that entered a hive(蜂巢) and was able t cmmunicate t ther bees when it wanted them t stp ding smething r fly.
⑥S, are yu lking frward t cmmunicating with animals ne day?
57. The wriler starts the passagd
A. telling a stryB. listing facts
C. asking a questinD. giving cxamples
58. Hw d scientists use Al t cmmunicate with animals ?
A. By recrding the pitch fanimals' vices.
B. By teaching animals t use human sign languagc.
C. By leaming and understanding animals’ language.
D. By ceeners.bewen humans and animalh
59. The structure f the passage is
What can we infer frm the passage?
Karem had used recrdings and Al t understand bats.
B. Tbe bees cmmunicate with ther bees with sunds and bdy mvements.
C. Scicntists amay creale tre rbt bees t help them.
D. Peple may cmmunicate with dgs and cats ne day.V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hell, Bb.
B: Hi, Tm. 61
A: Because I'm ging t the Left Bchind Children's Hme
B: 62
A: Yes, I d. I'm a member f the Helpers' Club f ur schl.
B: 63
A: We help t lk after the left behind kids.
B: Hw nice f yu! Can l jin yu ?
A: Of curse. 64
B: But what can I d t help the kids ?
A: Yu can d many things such as talking t them and playing games with them.
B: I think I can tell them sme funny stries. 65
A: Great ! Why nt g with me nw ?
B: All nght ! Let's g.
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(第66-68 每小题2分,第 69 小题3分,共9分)
阅读下文井回答问题。
Years ag, a fammer wned land alng the seacast (海岸). He asked peple t wrk fr him, but mst peple didn't want t wrk n farms alng the seacast. They feared the terrible stemsWelcme t ur club!
Are yu ging there nw?
What d yu usually d there ?
D yu ften g there ?
I'm sure they'll like them.
Why are yu in such a hurry?
G. I think it's bring.
acrss frm the Atlantic Ocean.
Finaly, a shrt, thin man, abut frty, gt t the faem. "Are yu a gd faemhand (农场工人)?" the fammer asked him. "well, I can sleep when the wind blws," answered the little man. Althugh surprised at this answer and nt sure if this little man culd d a gd jb, the farmmer still had n ther chice but t take the man. The next week, the farmhand wrked hard and well arund the farm, busy frm mrning t night, and the fammer felt satisfied with his wrk
Then ne night the wind began t blw ad sn cried ludly utside. Jumping ut f bed, the farmer tk a lamp, rushed next dr t the farmland’s sleeping rm. He shk the little man and shuted, “Get up! A strm is cming! Get everything ready befre they are blwn away!”
The litlte man lay in bed and said quietly."Oh, sir l tld yu. I can sleep when the wind blws," Annyed (恼怒的)at the answer. the farmer decided t let him g away. He hurried utside t prepare fr the strm. T his surprise, he fund that all f the things had bee cvered with tarpaulins(防水油布). The cws were in their huses. and the chickens were in their huses, t. Everything was ready fr the wind. Nthing culd be blwn away.
The farmer was then cnvinced(确信)he fund the best farmhand ever, s he als retumed t his bed t sleep again, well and sundly.
Did the farmer believe the fammhand is a gd ne in the beginning ?
______________________________________________________________________________
Where is the land the farmer wned?
______________________________________________________________________________
Why was the farmhand able t sleep when the wind blew?
______________________________________________________________________________
As students, what can we d s that "we can sleep well when the wind blws"
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
VII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩赂词。
He hurt himself when he was climbing muntains.(改为否定句)
He __________ ___________ himself when he was climbing muntains.
71.They were watching a talent shw at 8 00 last night.(对划线部分提问)___________ ____________ they watching a talent shw?
72. I bught a new pair f running shes in rder t start exercising.(同义句)
I bught a new pair f running shes ___________ ___________ I culd start exercising.
老师要求学生安静地做作业。(完成译句)
The teacher asked students t d hmewrk _____________ _____________.
为什么今晚你不早点去睡觉呢?(完成泽句).
___________ __________ g t slecp earlier this evening?
VII. 短文填空。(每空2分,其 16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
It's very successful t speak a freign language well. lt seems that it's easy fr sme peple t learn a new language well while ther peple find 75 hard t deal with the language lessns. Hw d they make it ? What are their secrets?
Learn abut the culture
Learning a freign language is nt nly abut new wrds r grammar, yt als need t learn abut the culture f the language. There are sme pcple wh can speak several freign languages. They can even act(表现) d 76 when they speak different freign languages. Fr example, when they talk t their Japanese friends, they bw t cach ther, while in France, they kiss 77 bth sides f their Freneh friends' faces when greeting them.
Make friends
Mst language learners suggest that yu make friends wh speak the language yu want t learn. Time with yur firiends m 78 that yu have the chance t learn new wrds and practice. A persn nrmally feels relaxed with a friend s yu will nt be afraid t make 79 . Yur friend can guide, crrect and help yu.
Mtivate (激励)yurself
Take English learning fr example. Dn't try t becme a master(大师) f English very sn 80 yu practice very ften fr a lng time. When yu sit dwn t yur English lessns, try t imagine that hw gd it wuld be t be able t travel arund the wrld speaking English fluently. Take yur English lessns n tpics yu enjy, such as 81 yur avurite mvies withut subtitles (字幕). Try t d as much f yur English learning as 82 utside f yur schl. Lie in a park and listen t music r read a bk.IX. 书面表达(16分)
半期过后,你将协助初二年级英语老师筹备5月份的英语阅读活动周English Reading Week。作为活动主要负责人,请你写一篇发言稿,在我校“英语时光”光宝节目中号召更多同学参加。
要求:
字数:100-120词,开头已给出部分不计入总字数;
稳重不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考信息:
活动缘由
(培养广泛阅读兴趣develp interest in extensive reading, 提升英语思维imprve English thinking...)
活动构想
(分享阅读经验share reading experience、演绎名著perfrm plays abut famus bks...)
Hell, everyne! I’m s excited t tell yu that we are planning a wnderful English Reading Week in May. __________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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