天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷原卷版docx、天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the wman buy fr her husband?
A. A phne. B. A camera. C. A watch.
2 What des the wman think f the weather?
A. It’s nice. B. It’s cld. C. It’s warm.
3. What kind f music des the wman like?
A. Rck music. B. Cuntry music. C. Classical music.
4. What is the wman ding nw?
A. Eating. B. Ging hme. C. Having grup study.
5. What is mst prbably the wman?
A. A teacher. B. An actress. C. A writer.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. Why des the man make the call?
A. T make an appintment. B. T ask fr infrmatin. C. T send ut an invitatin.
7. What sprt is the man interested in?
A. Ftball. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
8. On what days is the sprts center clsed?
A. Sundays. B. Mndays. C. Fridays.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9. What des the man want t d after graduatin?
A. Wrk at a htel. B. Becme an engineer. C. G n t graduate schl.
10. What des the wman study?
A. French. B. Management. C. Cmputer Science.
11. Hw des the man pay fr cllege?
A. He has a part-time jb. B. He received a schlarship. C. He gets mney frm her parents.
听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。
12. What turs are available?
A. Nature and histrical turs. B. Nature and adventure turs. C. Histrical and adventure turs.
13. When will the bus t the lakes get back?
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.
14. Why d visitrs t the castle have t wear sft shes?
A. T prtect the flrs. B. T make less nise. C. T avid hurting their feet.
15. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A headmaster. B. A tur guide. C. A manager.
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Hw ften d yu eat ut?
—_____, but usually nce a week.
A. I have n ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Sunds gd
2. I’m mving t the cuntryside because the air there is much fresher
than in the city.
A. nesB. neC. thatD. thse
3. Listen! There must be smene ______ thrugh the jungle.
A. walkB. walkingC. t walkD. is walking
4. Yur______twards life determines hw happy yu are in daily life.
A. supplyB. lectureC. attitudeD. fault
5. The apprach that my English teacher applies in his class prves t be very ________, frm which we all have benefited a lt.
A. independentB. generusC. effectiveD. previus
6. The mvie Jaws made peple ______ f sharks, especially f the great white sharks.
A. frightenB. t frightenC. frighteningD. frightened
7. I try my best at schl t live up t my parents’ expectatins in rder that I will nt ________.
A. turn them dwnB. let them dwnC. make them upD. help them ut
8. I’m very grateful t the by ________ bright smile gave me s much cnfidence.
A. whseB. whichC. whereD. when
9. We packed all the bks in the bxes_____they wuldn’t get damaged.
A. as ifB. s thatC. in caseD. even if
10. Every pssible methd_____, but nne seems t make things wrk ut.
A. has been triedB. triedC. is being triedD. has tried
11. —That imprtant dcument is nwhere t be seen.
—Dn't wrry! Yu ___________ it smewhere. Calm dwn and think it ver.
A. might leaveB. might have leftC. shuld leaveD. shuld have left
12. Mre utdr physical exercise ________ that yu are less likely t be infected by the winter flu.
A. quitsB. reslvesC. establishesD. ensures
13. The prfessr is patient and warm-hearted, but smetimes she ________ be mad at ur silly mistakes.
A. wuldB. canC. mustD. shall
14. ________ by gradual blindness sn after the perfrmance, Tm was still able t write sme excellent wrks.
A. Having affectedB. T be affectedC. AffectedD. Affecting
15. （2014﹒北京）Sme peple believe ___________ has happened befre r is happening nw will repeat itself in the future.
A. whateverB. whenever
C. whereeverD. hwever
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Christmas mrning. The grund was white with ____16____. The birds culd nt get anything t ____17____.
Bessie lked ut f the windw and saw them ____18____ abut the street. They were ____19____ fd. Bessie was a kind little girl. She felt ____20____ fr the pr birds. She wanted t ask them t cme int her warm hme. ____21____ she knew that they were afraid t cme in. At last she thught f a gd idea. She decided t make a Christmas ____22____ fr the birds. Bessie put a little tree utside the windw. Then she hung n it little baskets full f ____23____ and small pieces f bread.
____24____ the birds did nt cme t the tree. But by and by tw r three came near and lked at it. They ate sme f the seeds and bread. Then they flew _____25_____ t tell the ther birds abut it. Sn many birds flew here t get their _____26_____. They liked them as much as Bessie liked her Christmas presents. They sang sngs t give their _____27_____ t her.
Being _____28_____, Bessie tld her parents that she wuld give sme f her bread t the birds every cld day. But her father said that she culd nt feed all the hungry birds even if she gave _____29_____ f their bread. Thinking fr a while, she said that all the birds wuld be fed _____30_____ ther children did the same.
16. A. rainB. waterC. snwD. ash
17. A. drinkB. eatC. wearD. make
18. A. jumpsB. t jumpC. jumpingD. jumped
19. A. begging frB. living nC. cutting upD. lking fr
20. A. srryB. weakC. emptyD. cld
21. A. OtherwiseB. OrC. FrD. But
22. A. cakeB. bxC. treeD. card
23 A. seedsB. flwersC. eggsD. sandwiches
24 A. At lastB. At firstC. After allD. Befre lng
25. A. inB. utC. awayD. past
26. A. ndlesB. presentsC. medalsD. cats
27. A. thanksB. callsC. cngratulatinsD. hpes
28. A. nervusB. hnestC. thankfulD. glad
29. A. littleB. eitherC. bthD. all
30. A. ifB. befreC. unlessD. thugh
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Future Stars
General Intrductin
The Future Stars was set up in 1988 as a nn-prfit service center fr child develpment devted t prviding quality child care in a lving and educatinal envirnment fr children 6 weeks t 6 years f age. Our funds mainly cme frm public dnatins.
A healthy curisity fr learning is the mst imprtant quality fr early childhd develpment. We aim at ffering high quality develpmentally age-apprpriate activities fr early childhd, the mst critical time f child develpment, s that they can d better after they start frmal schling.
Hurs f Operatin
Child care will be prvided fr the child frm 7:00 am t 6:00 pm Mnday thrugh Friday (except fr hlidays). Children may nt arrive befre 7:00 am r remain after 6:00 pm. Shuld an emergency arises, the parent shuld immediately make us knw in cnsideratin f ur wrk arrangements. A late charge f $1.00 per minute will be assessed if the child is nt picked up by 6:05 pm. Charges fr these services are t be paid directly t the staff persn that has been lking after yur child until yur arrival; nt t the center. Failure t pay late charges may affect cntinued services with the center.
Parking
Drpping ff and picking up yur child can be made frm the tw main areas Spring Street and Seventh Street. Parking is free fr parents cming t visit their children in ur center. Please d nt leave yur purse r valuables in yur car and be sure t lck yur vehicle.
Tuitin (学费)
When it has been cnfirmed that a psitin is available fr yur child, yu must pay a registratin (注册) fee f $200 per child.
The weekly tuitin fee is $98.00. Yu can make payments either by credit card r in cash n Mnday every week. If yur payment is nt made by Tuesday at 9:00 am, yu will be charged a $25.00 late fee.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 434-293-6110 r visit at
31. The Future Stars is intended fr ________.
A. wuld-be parentsB. pre-schl childrenC. child expertsD. teenagers
32. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the Future Stars?
A. It has a histry f mre than three decades.
B. It has shrter hurs f peratin n hlidays.
C. It ffers free parking service fr visiting parents.
D. It aims t imprve children’s develpment thrugh activities.
33. What can we knw abut late pick-ups frm the text?
A. They may affect cntinued services with the center.
B Parents needn’t pay late charges fr them.
C. Parents have t infrm the center f them right away.
D. They may greatly disturb the wrk arrangements f the center.
34. If yu want yur child t receive child care service frm the Future Stars, yu must ________.
A. pay every MndayB. be charged a $25.00 late fee
C. pay $98.00 fr registratinD. pay in cash
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T attract public dnatins.B. T prmte early educatin.
C. T tell the benefits f child care.D. T intrduce a child develpment center.
B
Once, I was invited t see a perfrmance by my friends. Little did I knw that I was abut t see smething I wuld never frget.
After they intrduced the yung musician, Mr. Patrick Henry Hughes, he was rlled nt the stage in his wheelchair and began t play the pian. His fingers danced acrss the keys as he made beautiful music. He then began t sing as he played, and it was even mre beautiful. Fr sme reasn, hwever, I knew that I was seeing smething special. Abut ten minutes int Patrick’s perfrmance, smene came n the stage and said, “I’d like t share a seven-minute vide.” Then the lights went dim.
Patrick Henry Hughes was brn with n eyes and a tightening f the jints, which left him disabled fr life. Hwever, as a child, he was fitted with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Befre his first birthday, he discvered the pian. His mm said, “I culd hit any nte n the pian, and within ne r tw tries, he’d get it.” By his secnd birthday, he culd play simple sngs as requested. His father was excited. “We might nt play baseball, but we can play music tgether.”
Tday, Patrick is a junir. His father attends classes with him and he’s made nearly all A’s. He’s als a part f the marching band. He and his father d it tgether. They attend all the band practices and perfrmances. His father rlls his sn arund the field t the cheers f Patrick’s fans.
But it was Patrick’s “attitude f gratitude” that tuched my sul deeper. On stage, between sngs, he talked t the audience abut his life and abut hw blessed he was. He said, “Gd made me blind and unable t walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the ability, the musical gifts I have… the great pprtunity t meet new peple.”
When his perfrmance was ver, Patrick and his father were n the stage tgether. The crwd rse t their feet and cheered fr ver five minutes.
36. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Patrick is nw in charge f a marching band.
B. My friends tld me the perfrmance wuld be very special.
C. Patrick shwed a gift f music at an early age.
D. Patrick played the pian much better than he sang.
37. Accrding t the text, Patrick’s father ________.
A. taught Patrick t sing and play the pian
B. accmpanied him t attend classes and practices
C. expected his sn t be a great musician and singer
D. has becme the leader f the marching band
38. What made the authr mst impressed?
A. His attitude f gratitude.B. His wrking hard.
C. His wnderful perfrmance.D. His unlucky fate.
39. The underlined wrd “blessed” in Paragraph 5 might be replaced by “________”.
A. unfrtunateB. hpefulC. talkativeD. lucky
40. The stry f Patrick Henry Hughes teaches us t ________.
A. share ur kindness with thersB. develp an interest in music
C. study hard and realize ur dreamD. value what we have had
C
Eating ut is such a pleasure-the fd, the wine, the jy f having it all brught t yu by smene else — that it’s a pity t ruin the experience by sharing it with ther peple.
Well, I d like visiting restaurants with friends. But dining ut alne has its wn very special attractins. Fr a start yu can give all yur attentin t the fd. There’s nthing wrse than having t invent and deliver an pinin n schl league tables r Sanchez’s mve t Manchester United, plus listen t everyne else’s pinins, when all yu really want t d is enjy each muthful alng the way.
A secnd great thing abut eating ut alne is the chance t cmbine fd with ne f life’s ther true pleasures: reading. Yu have t plan this carefully: Indian r Chinese restaurants are best—yu need fd yu can eat with just ne hand, leaving the ther free t hld yur reading material.
But perhaps the biggest attractin f a table fr ne is the chance it gives t peple- watching. Restaurants and the different reasns fr visiting them-first date, business meeting, night ut with friends-prduce human behaviur f surprising richness and variety. Will the man selling his business idea get any jy ut f his pssible investr (投资者)? Will the married cuple think f anything t say t each ther befre their main curses arrive?
This “human z” part f eating ut alne is ne f the reasns I’d hate t be famus: everyne wuld be watching yu, s yu wuldn’t be able t watch them. The snker player Steve Davis says this was ne f the strangest cnsequences f becming well-knwn: he gt very wrried abut his eating in public, almst t the level f dubting whether he was “ding it right.”
S next time yu’re cnsidering yur eating ut chices, remember the advice f the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number fr a dinner party is tw — myself and a super head waiter.”
41. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. The reasns fr eating ut alne.B. The truble with eating in public.
C. The suggestins abut dining ut.D. The fear f making dining chices.
42. What is the best part f dining ut alne?
A. One can fix ne’s eyes n the fd.
B. One can enjy reading while eating.
C. One is likely t cme acrss famus peple.
D. One is given the chance t watch ther diners.
43. What des the authr intend t tell us in paragraph 5?
A. Steve Davis cared t much abut table manners.
B. Famus peple are always the center f attentin.
C. Being famus may ruin the jy f eating ut alne.
D. Being watched seems far better than watching thers.
44. The underlined wrd “cnsequences” in Paragraph 5 prbably means “________”.
A. reasnsB. resultsC. causesD. advantages
45. What is suggested at the end f the text?
A. Dining with friends.B. Chatting ver dinner.
C. Having a table fr ne.D. Sharing a table with a waiter.
Ⅴ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
We all knw eating ut can be a lt f fun. There’s the experience f having smene wait n yur every need, the scial aspect f being in a restaurant with friends and, f curse, the great benefit f the lack f in-hme cleanup.
We all als knw eating ut can be expensive, and I’m pretty sure cllege isn’t the mst financially successful time in a nrmal persn’s life. That’s why eating at hme fr a majrity f meals really is the nly ptin fr many cllege students.
Eating at hme desn’t have t be dull, bring, r difficult. It can and shuld be an energetic, creative experience that transfrms the way yu lk at fd. When yu ck fr yurself, yu knw exactly hw yur pasta(意大利面) is ging t turn ut. Yu knw where the greens in yur salad cme frm. Yu knw the live il yu’re using really cmes frm lives that are pressed fr the first time. Use eating at hme as an pprtunity t learn and develp yur kitchen sills I prmise yu they will remain useful and rewarding fr the rest f yur life.
Anther imprtant cncept is t keep in mind that when it cmes t shpping fr fd——less quantity, mre quality. Buy base ingredients that are fresh, as lcal as pssible and beautiful, and anything yu ck will imprve greatly. I prmise yu will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less f smething with a lt mre quality.
I am nt saying eating ut is a bad thing. But I insist there are many mre places that are nt wrth yur cash. Put a little mre effrt int cking fr yurself at hme and yu will gain experience and appreciatin fr the wrld f fd.
46. List at least tw benefits f eating ut accrding t the text. (N mre than 15 wrds)
________________
47. What des the underlined wrd “ptin” mst prbably mean? (1 wrd)
________________
48. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly abut? (N mre than 7 wrds)
________________
49. What advice is given cncerning shpping fr fd in Paragraph 4? ( N mre than 4 wrds)
________________
50. D yu like eating at hme? Give yur wn reasns. (N mre than 25 wrds)
________________
51. 假设你是晨光中学的小记者，获悉中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖，倍受鼓舞。请根据以下提示为你校英文广播站写一篇稿件。
注意：
（1）词数：100词左右；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A Nbel Prize Winner—Tu Yuyu
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Date f Birth
December 30th, 1930
Place f Birth
Zhejiang
Educatin
Peking University (1951-1955)
Achievements
1. discver Qinghasu
2. cntribute t the traditinal Chinese medicine
3. imprve human health
We shuld...