2024年湖北省襄阳市枣阳市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a big day fr Brenda Taylr, the schl newspaper reprter, because tday she wuld be the nly ne t interview Rash Fuller, the star player f the Blues ___1___ team.
T Brenda, this meant a lt. She had been ___2___ t be a prfessinal player, just like Fuller. Brenda’s dad, Dr. Philip Taylr supprted her dream but ___3___ allwed her t train after she finished her hmewrk, “Wrk hard in all areas, and many things are pssible,” he ften said seriusly.
At schl, Brenda ___4___ the questins fr the interview again and again befre the big hur came. When she finally saw Fuller, Brenda was ___5___ t find that he didn’t lk like the exciting player she saw n TV. He seemed serius in a suit. Fr sme reasn, he reminded Brenda f her ___6___.
“Hw d yu get started in sprts?” Brenda began the interview ___7___ asking Fuller her first questin.
“My talent shwed early,” Fuller cntinued t tell Brenda hw he wn cmpetitins and became ___8___. “But I hurt my knee in my last year f high schl. That was when I met my her.”
“___9___ was that?” Brenda was interested.
“Dr. Philip Taylr,” Fuller smiled.
“My dad…?!!” Brenda nearly ___10___. “Why was he yur her?”
Fuller tld Brenda hw he was encuraged t d his best in ftball after the treating. But with fur peratins (手术) n the knee, he culdn’t imagine playing ftball fr lng. Then Dr. Taylr advised ___11___ t explre (探索) mre pssibilities.
“That’s why I started studying ___12___ in the university,” Fuller cntinued, “When I retire (退役) frm ftball, I want t be a dctr like yur father.”
“But yu are ___13___ enugh,” Brenda felt surprised, “Yu dn’t have t wrk.”
“It’s nt abut mney,” Fuller said. “I want t ___14___ mre with my life. Wrk hard in all areas and many things are pssible.”
The wrds sunded familiar, ___15___ this time they made mre sense t Brenda. She culdn’t wait t tell her new her abut her big day.
1. A. basketballB. baseballC. vlleyballD. ftball
2. A. wantingB. stppingC. agreeingD. refusing
3. A. neverB. nlyC. almstD. als
4. A. pinted tB. fund utC. went verD. handed ut
5. A. afraidB. surprisedC. gladD. angry
6. A. uncleB. cusinC. fatherD. brther
7. A. byB. frC. abutD. withut
8. A. unhappyB. unknwnC. famusD. nervus
9. A. WhyB. WhC. WhereD. When
10. A. warnedB. explainedC. shutedD. suggested
11. A. meB. yuC. herD. him
12. A. histryB. EnglishC. gegraphyD. medicine
13. A. richB. braveC. pliteD. imprtant
14. A. discussB. achieveC. guessD. intrduce
15. A. sB. rC. butD. unless
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Brenda Taylr采访著名足球明星Rashad Fuller的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：对校报记者Brenda Taylr来说，这是一个大日子，因为今天她将是唯一一个采访Rash Fuller的人，Rash Fuller是蓝军足球队的明星球员。
basketball篮球；baseball棒球；vlleyball排球；ftball足球。根据后文“Fuller tld Brenda hw he was encuraged t d his best in ftball after the treating.”可知，此处是指足球队，故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：她一直想成为一名职业球员，就像Fuller一样。
wanting想要；stpping停止；agreeing同意；refusing拒绝。根据“She had be a prfessinal player, just like Fuller.”及语境可知，此处是指她想要成为一名职业足球运动员，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：Brenda的父亲Philip Taylr支持她的梦想，但只允许她在完成家庭作业后进行训练。
never从不；nly只有，仅仅；almst大多数；als也。根据“supprted her dream but...”可知，此处表示转折，是只允许她在完成家庭作业后进行训练，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：在学校，Brenda一遍又一遍地复习采访的问题，直到采访的关键时刻到来。
pinted t指向；fund ut发现；went ver复习；handed ut分发。根据“ questins fr the interview again and again befre the big hur came”可知，此处是指是一遍又一遍地复习采访的问题，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：当她终于见到Fuller时，Brenda惊讶地发现他并不像她在电视上看到的那个令人兴奋的球员。
afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的；angry生气的。根据“he didn’t lk like the exciting player she saw n TV”可知，此处是指看到Fuller不像她在电视上看到的那个令人兴奋的球员，她很惊讶，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：出于某种原因，他让Brenda想起了她的父亲。
uncle叔叔；cusin堂/表兄弟姐妹；father父亲；brther哥哥。根据后文可知，Fuller受到Brenda父亲的影响，也学习了医学，想成为一名医生，所以此处是指Fuller让Brenda想起了她的父亲，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：Brenda在采访开始时问了Fuller她的第一个问题。
by通过；fr为了；abut关于；withut没有。根据“ Fuller her first questin”可知，此处表示方式应用介词by，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：Fuller继续告诉Brenda他是如何赢得比赛并成名的。
unhappy不开心的；unknwn未知的；famus著名的；nervus紧张的。根据“hw he wn cmpetitins”可知，是指赢得比赛之后变得出名了，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：那是谁？
Why为什么；Wh谁；Where在哪里；When何时。根据前文“That was when I met my her.”可知，此处是提问前文提到的英雄是谁，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：Brenda差点喊出来。
warned警告；explained解释；shuted喊叫；suggested建议。根据前文可知Fuller的英雄是Brenda的父亲，所以Brenda此处是不可置信，差点喊出来，故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：然后Taylr医生建议他去探索更多的可能性。
me我；yu你；her她；him他。根据前文“But with fur peratins (手术) n the knee, he culdn’t imagine playing ftball fr lng.”可知，此处是转述的话语，应用him代指Fuller，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：那就是我在大学开始学习医学的原因。
histry历史；English英语；gegraphy地理；medicine医学。根据后文“When I retire (退役) frm ftball, I want t be a dctr like yur father.”可知，此处是指学医，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：但你已经足够有钱了。
rich富裕的；brave勇敢的；plite礼貌的；imprtant重要的。根据后文“Yu dn’t have t wrk.”及“It’s nt abut mney”可知，此处是指足够富有，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我想在我的生活中取得更多的成就。
discuss谈论；achieve实现，取得；guess猜测；intrduce介绍。根据“I want with my life. Wrk hard in all areas and many things are pssible.”可知，此处是指取得成就，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：这些话听起来很熟悉，但这次对Brenda来说更有意义。
s所以；r或者；but但是；unless除非，如果不。根据“The wrds were familiar”和“this time they made mre sense t Brenda”可知，两者构成转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Traditinal Chinese Culture: Qin Qi Shu Hua
16. Hw many kinds f traditinal Chinese culture are mentined in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
17. Which is the right Chinese wrd fr Weiqi’s ancient name yi?
A. 弈.B. 羿.C. 异.D. 翼.
18 What have we learned abut Wang Xizhi frm the passage?
A. He was a great musician.
B. He was a great weiqi player.
C. He was gd at Chinese painting.
D. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.
19. What is the highest frm f Chinese painting?
A. Figures.B. Flwers and birds.
C. Muntains and water.D. Animals and plants.
20. Hw des the writer intrduce Traditinal Chinese Culture t us?
①explaining its name ② telling its histry
③shwing tday’s develpment ④ listing symbl(s) r types
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③④
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的“琴棋书画”。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese Culture: Qin Qi Shu Hua”可知，提到了四种，故选B。
【17题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Weiqi, als called yi in ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a histry f ver 3,000 years.”可知，围棋是两方玩家之间技术的博弈，所以“yi”对应词应是“弈”，故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ Wang Xizhi was very famus and he made a great achievement in brush handwriting.”可知王羲之在中国书法中获得伟大成就，故选D。
19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water”可知，最高形式的中国画是山水画，故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Traditinal Chinese musical instruments such as guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia are still played by artists tday.”可知，列出了乐器的种类；根据“Weiqi, als called yi in ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a histry f ver 3,000 years. With the develpment f weiqi, peple create different kinds f chess games. Nw it even becmes an event in the internatinal chess games.”可知，解释了围棋的名字及现在的发展情况；根据“In ancient China, mst f the Chinese paintings were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting includes muntains and water, flwers and birds, animals, figures (人物). ”可知，讲到了国画的历史；四种方法都用到了，故选D。
B
Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen… D yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?
Wukng, the Dark Matter Explrer satellite (暗物质探测卫星), is named after the Chinese superher, the Mnkey King r Sun Wukng. Accrding t jurney t the west, the Mnkey King has a pair f sharp eyes, which can easily tell differences between the gd and the bad. The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Mnkey King t help scientists search fr the dark matter in space.
The name f the space statin Tiangng means “Heaven Palace” in Chinese myths (神话), this is the hme f Tian Di. Nw Tiangng Space Statin is hme fr Chinese astrnauts in space. And China welcmes freign astrnauts t Tiangng s that they can wrk tgether.
Tianwen, Chinese Mars missins (任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-knwn pet in ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questins abut the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real wrld, shwing his hunger fr the truth f the universe (宇宙). Perhaps the Tianwen missins will end up answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
If yu lk int mre names f Chinese space prgrams, yu will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, almst all the Chinese peple, have gd hpes and expectatins fr ur space dream. S, the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.
21. Hw des the writer begin the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By listing a number.B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By answering a questin.
22. What is the Wukng satellite used fr?
A. Answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
B. Finding the differences between the gd and the bad.
C. Helping scientists search fr dark matter in space.
D. Welcming freign astrnauts t the space statin.
23. Where is the name f China’s Mars missins frm?
A. Qu Yuan’s pem Tianwen.B. An ancient nvel.
C. Ancient Chinese myths.D. Jurney t the west.
24. Why d we take the naming f Chinese space prgrams seriusly?
A. Because we want t land n Mars.
B. Because we want t prtect the earth.
C. Because we have the hunger fr truth.
D. Because we have a hpeful dream fr space.
25. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. What Beautiful NamesB. What a hpeful Star
C. What Excellent PemsD. What a Lng Jurney
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国太空项目各个名字的由来。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen… D yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?”可知，本文是通过提出问题来开始的，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Mnkey King t help scientists search fr the dark matter in space.”可知，“悟空”卫星帮助科学家在太空中搜索暗物质，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tianwen, China’s Mars missins (任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.”可知，是来自屈原的诗《天问》，故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We, almst all the Chinese peple, have gd hpes and expectatins fr ur space dream. S, the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.”可知，是因为我们所有人都对太空梦抱有美好的希望和期待，所以中国航天项目的命名是非常重要的，故选D。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来，A选项“多么优美的名字”符合本文标题，故选A。
C
Reyes Guana, a sn f a cmmn family, went frm cleaning classrms t leading a Califrnia schl. He even gt a high-level university educatin and achieved a dctrate (博士学位).
Hw did Guana d it?
“When I wanted t give up, smene wuld put their hand n my shulder and say, ‘Lk, kid! Yu are brn with the ability t succeed. Dn’t give up.’”
He said there are tw peple wh had a great influence n him. One was Ms. Rbin, the cleaner at his schl when he was a by. Yung Gauna liked hw she made everything s clean. He tld her he wanted t be a cleaner, t.
“It’s gd if yu want t be a cleaner, but make sure that yu g t cllege and make this as ne f yur steps there.” She said.
Guana als lked up t the headmaster, Mr. Dell, the leader at his schl. He was a tall, friendly and gd-lking man. He tld Guana abut his jb, which is helping students and teachers.
“I said, ‘Ww, when I grw up, I want t d what yu’re ding.’ And he says, ‘Well, if yu dn’t give up, yu’ll get there.”
Guana did get there, and the tw remain friends.
But befre Guana became a schl headmaster, he fllwed Ms. Rbin’s ftsteps. His wrk, cleaning the schls helped him t pay fr the first tw years f cllege.
Then he wrked as a safety fficer, schl bus driver, teacher,… It was a lng way t travel fr a by wh grew up in a family withut much mney and seven brthers and sisters.
Nw, Guana tells his wn three children hw imprtant an educatin is fr their lives. He says that even thugh he has had a successful jb, he never frgets where he came frm, r hw he felt. He uses his life experiences t guide himself as a leader.
26. What did he d t supprt fr his first tw years f cllege?
A. He wrked as a dctr.B. He wrked as a cleaner.
C. He wrked as a safety fficer.D. He wrked as a schl headmaster.
27. Wh des the underlined part the tw refer t?
A. Guana and his teacher.B. Guana and his schl cleaner.
C. Guana and his schl headmaster.D. The schl cleaner and the headmaster.
28. What d we knw abut Ms. Rbin and Mr. Dell?
A. They bth encuraged Guana.B. Neither f them helped Guana.
C. They prvided Guana with jbs.D. They ffered mney t help Guana.
29. Which wrd can best describe Mr. Guana?
A. Quiet.B. Serius.C. Strict.D. Hard-wrking
30. What can we learn frm Guana’s success?
A. Like father, like sn.B. Practice makes perfect.
C. There’s n place like hme.D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了来自贫困家庭的Guana通过自己坚持不懈的努力，以及不怕苦不怕累的精神，一步一步实现自己的梦想，他成功后并没有忘本，继续帮助贫困家庭的学生，并尊重学校里的每一位员工。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“His wrk, cleaning the schls helped him t pay fr the first tw years f cllege.”可知，他通过打扫卫生来负担他大学头两年的学费。故选B。
【27题详解】
代词指代题。根据“Guana als lked up t the headmaster, Mr. did get there, and the tw remain friends.”可知，Guana告诉校长Mr. Dell自己长大后也想和他一样，Guana做到了，所以和校长Mr. Dell成为了朋友，故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的”It’s gd if yu want t be a cleaner, but make sure that yu g t cllege and make this as ne f yur steps there.”以及“I said, ‘Ww, when I grw up, I want t d what yu’re ding.’ And he says, ‘Well, if yu dn’t give up, yu’ll get there.” 可知，Ms. Rbin和Mr. Dell都鼓励Guana，故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中的”It was a lng way t travel fr a by wh grew up in a family withut much mney and seven brthers and sisters.”及Guana通过自己坚持不懈的努力，以及不怕苦不怕累的精神，一步一步实现自己的梦想可知，Guana是一个非常努力的人，故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的整体内容，Guana的成功主要得益于他的坚持不懈和他身边人的鼓励，这正好符合”有志者事竟成”的道理，故选D。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hw t imprve yur reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. ___31___ Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt just fr getting gd grades in tests. It can pen yur mind, increase yur knwledge and give yu a chance t enjy clrful cultures arund the wrld. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing are just fr yu:
Chse right things t read
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. ___32___. Here is a gd rule t fllw: Chse a reading material which yu can understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).
Be intentinal (刻意的) t yur gal
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. While reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading gal. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. ___33___ T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan.
___34___
Reading can bth intrduce yu t the new wrds and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used tgether in a certain way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new wrds in a sentence, r in a passage.
Dn’t try t understand everything
As yu’re practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. ___35___
A. D wrd grup reading.
B. Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C. Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
D. But it’s smething yu’ll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E. And yu can g back later t check the new things yu dn’t understand.
F. Cnnect yur life experience and knwledge with what yu’re reading nw.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种提高英语阅读能力的方法。
【31题详解】
根据“Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt just fr getting gd grades in tests.”可知，空处应是表示转折，说明阅读的重要性，D项 “但这是你在学习语言的过程中必须要做的。”符合语境，故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“Chse right things t read”可知，讲的是选择合适的读物，B项 “不要选择太容易或太难的书。”符合语境，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan.”可知，这里讲的是阅读量和时间的规划。C项“你也可以有意识地计划一个阅读时间。”符合语境，故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new wrds in a sentence, r in a passage.”可知，讲的是词组阅读，A项“进行词组阅读” 符合语境，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading”可知，空处应是介绍大体了解之后的操作，应和上文不理解的单词有关，E项 “你可以稍后再回去检查你不理解的新内容。”符合语境，故选E。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
When yu have ever mved thers, yu might als be mved in anther way ne day. Liu, a 21-year-ld girl in Huanxian Cunty, Gansu Prvince, has ___36___ it since her stry was reprted.
When Liu was 14, her mther fund it necessary t wrk in a far place t ___37___ their family, and her brther was studying at a technical schl. S fr years, Liu was the nly ___38___ t take care f her father, wh had been paralyzed (瘫痪的) because f a car accident.
Liu led a ___39___ life as a student and care giver, cking, washing and taking gd care f her father. T study better, she culd nly burn the midnight il (熬夜). Liu ___40___ quite hard, s she culd g t her dream cllege in Gansu. Hwever, she was faced with a difficult ___41___: She culd either enter cllege r lk after her father carefully.
When the ___42___ f the schl heard f her situatin, they ffered a rm that the father and the daughter culd share, making it mre ___43___ fr her t take care f her father than befre. After graduating frm the cllege, with the help f a kind man named Li, Liu fund a jb in a big cmpany ___44___ she was very pleased with. Liu’s stry has als ___45___ mved the wrkmates f her cmpany, and they have been giving her a hand ver the years. Bth Liu and her father have expressed thanks fr the help.
【答案】36. experienced
37. supprt
38. persn 39. hard
40. wrked 41. chice
42. leaders
43. cnvenient
44. which 45. deeply
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了刘带着生病的父亲去上大学，虽然面对很多困难，但是在很多人的帮助下，她顺利毕业，并找到了工作。她的故事感动了很多人，而她和她的父亲也表达了对人们的感激。
【36题详解】
句意：甘肃省环县21岁的女孩刘自2018年的故事被报道后，便经历了这一切。根据句意和待选词汇可知，本空是指刘经历了她感动别人，也被别人感动的事，再由空前的has和空后的since引导的一般过去时的句子可知，此处要使用现在完成时，experience的过去分词experienced符合语境。故填experienced。
【37题详解】
句意：刘14岁时，她的母亲发现有必要到遥远的地方工作来养家糊口，而她的哥哥正在技校上学。根据“her mther fund it necessary t wrk in a far place”可知，她妈妈去工作是为了养家糊口，结合待选词汇和空前的“t”，supprt符合语境。故填supprt。
【38题详解】
句意：所以多年来，刘是唯一一个照顾她父亲的人，她的父亲因车祸而瘫痪了。根据“t take care f her father”以及上文可知，刘的妈妈要工作，她的哥哥在一所技术学校学习，所以她是唯一一个照顾父亲的人，persn“人”符合语境。故填persn。
【39题详解】
句意：作为学生和看护人，刘过着艰苦的生活，做饭、洗衣、照顾她的父亲。根据“life as a student and care giver, cking, washing and taking gd care f her father”可知，刘既要学习又要照顾她的父亲，可以推断出她的生活是非常艰苦的，结合待选词汇，hard符合语境。故填hard。
【40题详解】
句意：刘学习地非常努力，这样她就能去甘肃她梦想中的大学了。根据“quite hard”可知她工作非常努力，句子用一般过去时，wrk的过去式wrked符合语境。故填wrked。
【41题详解】
句意：然而，她面临着一个困难的选择：她要么上大学，要么照顾她的父亲。根据“She culd either enter cllege r lk after her father carefully.”可知，上大学还是照顾父亲是刘面临的选择，a后加可数名词单数形式chice，故填chice。
【42题详解】
句意：学校的领导得知她的情况后，就提供了一个父女合住的房间，让她可以比以前更方便地照顾她的父亲。根据“f the schl heard f her situatin”可知是学校领导得知她的情况，leader的复数形式learders符合语境。故填leaders。
【43题详解】
句意：学校的领导得知她的情况后，就提供了一个父女合住的房间，让她可以比以前更方便地照顾她的父亲。根据空前的“making it mre...”可知是比之前更方便照顾他负责，根据“than befre”可知此处用比较级mre cnvenient。故填cnvenient。
【44题详解】
句意：毕业后，在一个叫李的好心人的帮助下，刘在一家大公司找到了她一份非常满意工作。句子是定语从句，cmpany是定语从句的先行词，作从句中with的宾语，结合待选词汇可知，which符合语境。故填which。
【45题详解】
句意：刘的故事也深深打动了她公司的同事，多年来他们一直在帮助她。根据“mved the wrkmates f her cmpany”可知是深深地打动了她的同事，修饰动词用副词，deep的副词形式deeply符合语境。故填deeply。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Physical exercise is gd fr ur mind, bdy and spirit. Tday, exercising thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy fr us t d s. That means we can exercise anytime anywhere.
One f my friends, Lin Fei, fllwed shrt vides t d daily exercise. “With live prgrams, I feel like exercising with my friends, which encurages me t hld n t the last minute.” She said. Anther friend f mine, Michael, tld me that excising vides let him feel s cmfrtable. “I have a fear f exercising at the gym (健身房) because I dn’t like being watched by thers. Exercising at hme makes it much mre enjyable.” He said. With their examples, I decided t give it a try. When I tld my plan t my elder sister, a P. E. teacher, she reminded me that exercising vides culd be helpful but might still carry sme prblems.
“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t exercise t yur best. Exercising at the gym allws yu t have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” My sister said t me. “Well, if yu really want t have a try, chse prper prgrams r vides first. That’s very imprtant. And then ask yur friends fr advice. Frm their experiences, yu can learn a lt. Anyway, dn’t be addicted (盲从于) t it. Yu shuld try different ways t exercise fr yur health.” At her suggestins, I finally fllwed an nline exercising prgram with persnalized help that is held fr three mnths. After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt (量) f wrk alng with a strng will. Cmpared with ging t the gym, using nline vides t exercise is a much cheaper and time-saving chice. But it can be difficult smetimes when I’m t lazy r t busy t stick t it.
46. Which way t exercise is becming very ppular tday? (10 个词以内)
________________________________________________________________
47. Why des Michael dislike exercising at the gym? (10 个词以内)
________________________________________________________________
48. What is the prblem f exercising withut smene else in persn? (15个词内)
________________________________________________________________
49. Hw did the writer feel abut his first perid f training? (15个词以内)
________________________________________________________________
50. Wuld yu like t fllw nline vides t exercise? Why r why nt? (20个词内)
________________________________________________________________
【答案】46 Exercising thrugh nline vides.
47. Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
48. Yu will be less willing t exercise t yur best.
49. It was very practical and helpful.
50. Yes. Because it csts less mney and saves my time. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在朋友的鼓励下跟着视频进行锻炼，这是方便又节省时间的选择。
46题详解】
根据“Tday, exercising thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular.”可知，如今，通过在线视频健身变得非常流行。故填Exercising thrugh nline vides.
【47题详解】
根据“I have a fear f exercising at the gym (健身房) because I dn’t like being watched by thers.”可知，Michael害怕在健身房锻炼，因为不喜欢被别人注视。故填Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
【48题详解】
根据“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t exercise t yur best.”可知，如果没有和某人在一起，你就不太愿意努力做到最好。故填Yu will be less willing t exercise t yur best.
【49题详解】
根据“After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt (量) f wrk alng with a strng will.”可知，在第一阶段训练后，作者觉得投入了适量的工作和坚强的意志，这是非常实际和有用的。故填It is very practical and helpful.
【50题详解】
本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because it csts less mney and saves my time.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 2024“华夏之旅●国际中学生夏令营”将于下月到访湖北，活动主办方决定面向全省招募少年志愿者来用英语“讲好中国故事，让世界了解湖北”。假如你是一位名叫李华的14岁初中生，请根据下面的招聘通知，并结合自身实际，用英文写一封自荐信。
写作要求：
（1）你的自荐信至少包括通知中提到的三项（英文黑体部分）；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右，信件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua frm Hubei Prvince. I’m writing t ask fr the chance t wrk as a vlunteer at the summer camp.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua frm Hubei Prvince. I’m writing t ask fr the chance t wrk as a vlunteer at the summer camp.
As a 14-year-ld utging by, I’m gd with different peple. I have tw healthy hbbies: reading bks and ding sprts. I’m gd at English, and I can talk freely with freigners.
Tday, I’ll share smething abut Spring Festival. It is regarded as ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. Peple wear new clthes, visit friends and relatives, have big meals tgether. Peple d many activities t celebrate it. We children are always happy t get lucky mney frm peple wh lve us with their best wishes.
Hpe I’ll be the lucky ne! Thanks!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为自荐信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据所给的问题同时进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图（已给出）；
第二步，介绍自己的性格、爱好，以及英语水平；
第三步，选择一方面介绍中国文化或历史；
第四步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd with与……相处得好
②be gd at擅长
③talk freely with与某人随意交谈
④be regarded as被视为
[高分句型]
①We children are always happy t get lucky mney frm peple wh lve us with their best wishes.（wh引导的定语从句）
②Hpe I’ll be the lucky ne!（省略that的宾语从句）Chinese Flk Music
Chinese flk music is cnnected with ancient Chinese stries. One f the classics, Shijing, included sme flk sngs frm the West Zhu Dynasty t the Spring and Autumn Perid. Traditinal Chinese musical instruments such as guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia are still played by artists tday.
Weiqi
Weiqi, als called yi in ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a histry f ver 3,000 years. With the develpment f weiqi, peple create different kinds f chess games. Nw it even becmes an event in the internatinal chess games.
Chinese Handwriting
Chinese handwriting is a special art f Asian cultures. It is much lved arund the wrld since many centuries ag. Wang Xizhi was very famus and he made a great achievement in brush handwriting. Many kids nwadays start t practice brush handwriting when they are very yung.
Chinese Painting
In ancient China, mst f the Chinese paintings were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting includes muntains and water, flwers and birds, animals, figures (人物). The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water, but it takes time and effrts t learn and becme gd at it. Nw we need mre yung peple t pass it n.
chse cnvenient deep experience hard leader persn supprt which wrk
Vlunteers Wanted
Tur China Summer Camp 2024 is cming sn! We want vlunteers fr the summer camp.
What is yur persnality(性格) and yur hbby? Hw is yur English ability? D yu knw smething abut Chinese histry r culture? Please intrduce ne f traditinal Chinese festivals r custms t us. We are lking frward t yur letters and hpe yu can jin us!