适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习课后自主规范练3必修第一册Unit6Atonewithnature语言运用题组__求精准外研版

这是一份适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习课后自主规范练3必修第一册Unit6Atonewithnature语言运用题组__求精准外研版，共6页。试卷主要包含了A　解析 句意等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2021·天津3月卷)—Are yu dne with the bk I gave yu?
— .I'm still reading the last chapter.
A.Hard t sayB.Nt quite
C.Of curseD.It all depends
2.(2021·天津卷)It seemed that I had becme my parents had wanted me t be.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.whether
3.(2020·天津卷)I never wrried abut my sn while I was away because my mther him.
A.drank a tast tB.played a jke n
C.kept an eye nD.made an aplgy t
4.(2019·天津卷)A study shws the students wh are engaged in after-schl activities are happier than wh are nt.
A.nesB.thse
C.theseD.them
5.—I have a few mre questins fr yu.Why d yu want t leave s ?
—I have t catch the last bus.
A.prlyB.badly
C.easilyD.far
6.(2022·天津和平耀华中学统练)It is s gd a habit t instruct children t lay things they belng when they are yung.
A.whereB.that
C.in whichD.t which
7.(2022·天津和平耀华中学统练)—Will yu read me a stry,Mummy?
—OK.Yu have ne if yu g t bed as sn as pssible.
A.mightB.must
C.culdD.shall
8.—Are yu satisfied with his schl reprt?
—Nt at all.It culdn't have been .
A.wrseB.s bad
C.betterD.the wrst
9.With the develpment f the ecnmy,ur incme has increased 10% recently.
A.byB.in
C.nD.t
is a man f patience and kindness,and his gd temper never him.
A.failsB.disappints
C.cntrlsD.wrries
11.(2021·天津南开模拟)—Why did yu cme s late fr wrk?
—I was fr 20 minutes n the way here in the traffic jam.
A.held upB.put up
C.taken upD.stayed up
12.(2021·天津河北一模)—I'm sure Andrew will win first prize in the final.
—I think s.He fr it fr mnths.
A.is preparing
B.was preparing
C.had been preparing
D.has been preparing
13.The living rm is clean and tidy,with a dining table already fr a meal t be cked.
A.laidB.laying
C.t layD.being laid
14.He is a bad-tempered fellw,but he be quite charming when he smiles.
A.shallB.shuld
C.canD.must
15.Many teachers like surfing the Internet, they may find a lt f useful vides abut teaching.
A.whichB.where
C.whenD.that
Ⅱ.完形填空
Trinidad State Beach,Nrthern Califrnia.Abut 50 feet frm shre,tw brthers were struggling fr their 1 .They had been swept ut t sea in a rapid current,their muths 2 able t stay abve the water.
3 ,fur surfers in wet suits were nearby.Weibel,Strattn,and Yrk,all 16,alng with Ortiz-Beck,15,were n their surfbards when they heard the 4 .“We lked at each ther and knew these guys were abut t 5 ,” Weibel tld TheWashingtnPst.Yrk headed t the 6 t find smene t call 911 while the thers paddled their bards tward the 7 swimmers.
As the 8 drew clse,the brthers were 9 .“It was pretty stressful,but there wasn't any time t think abut it,” Ortiz-Beck said.He 10 alngside the yunger brther.Grabbing him under his arms,he 11 him up nt his bard.Strattn and Weibel, 12 ,were trying hard t help the lder brther.He was 13 ,250 t 300 punds,and he was 14 .“We tld him,‘Calm dwn—we gt yu!'” said Weibel.“He was 15 he was ging t die.” Hwever,Yrk arrived 16 t help get the lder brther n the secnd 17 .
“When we cme acrss an 18 like this ne,it's usually t 19 by the time we get there,” said Dilln Cleavenger,a rescue wrker.“The fur bys were willing and prepared t 20 their lives.I can't say enugh abut what they did.”
B.livesC.existenceD.bards
B.exactlyC.clselyD.barely
B.LuckilyC.ObviuslyD.Abslutely
B.nisesC.chasD.weeps
B.fallC.drwnD.sleep
B.seaC.hspitalD.destinatin
B.challengingC.cnflictingD.suffering
B.wrkersC.cachesD.surfers
B.swimmingC.flatingD.waiting
upB.pulled upC.held upD.lked up
B.calledC.hurriedD.kept
B.besidesC.therefreD.meanwhile
B.strngC.tallD.handsme
B.amazedC.panickedD.cnfused
B.disappintedC.afraidD.unlucky
purpseB.in timeC.at nceD.with ease
B.shipC.batD.line
B.emergencyC.instanceD.adventure
B.quickC.urgentD.dangerus
B.spendC.riskD.apply
必修第一册 Unit6 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.1.B 解析 句意:——我给你的那本书你看完了吗?——还没完全看完。我还在看最后一章。hardtsay“很难说”;ntquite“不完全地”;fcurse“当然”;italldepends“那得看情况”。根据设空处后的“I'mstillreadingthelastchapter.”可知,书还没完全看完。故选B项。
2.C 解析 句意:我似乎变成了我父母想要我成为的样子。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导表语从句,且在表语从句中作be的表语,表示“……的样子”,应用what引导该从句。故选C项。
3.C 解析 句意:在我离开期间我从来不担心我儿子,因为我的母亲会照看他。drinkatastt“为……干杯”;playajken“开……的玩笑”;keepaneyen“照看;留意”;makeanaplgyt“向……道歉”。根据语境可知,选C项。
4.B 解析 句意:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比那些不参加课外活动的学生更快乐。根据设空处后wh引导的定语从句可知,设空处与前文出现的名词students是对应关系,但不是同一物(即不是同一群学生),因此应用thse或thenes替代。故选B项。
5.B 解析 句意:——我还有几个问题要问你。你为什么这么想离开?——我得赶末班车。prly“糟糕地”;badly“很,非常”;easily“容易地”;far“遥远地”。根据“Ihavetcatchthelastbus.”可知,此处是指非常想离开。故选B项。
6.A 解析 通过分析从句“ theybelng”的句子成分可知主语是they,谓语是belng,belng是不及物动词,后面不直接跟宾语,另外由“laysthsp”结构可知本句是地点状语从句。B、C和D三项均用来引导定语从句。故选A项。
7.D 解析 shall用于第二人称,表示命令、警告、允诺、威胁、法律规范,此处根据ifyugtbedassnaspssible可知,此处指的是允诺。故选D项。
8.A 解析 句意:——你对他的学生成绩报告单满意吗?——一点也不满意,没有比这更糟糕的了。形容词的比较级与否定词连用表达最高级含义。
9.A 解析 句意:随着经济的发展,我们的收入近来增长了10%。increaseby“增加了;增长了”;increaset“增长到”,后接具体数字。
10.A 解析 句意:Wilsn先生是一个既有耐心又善良的人,他的脾气一直很好。fail“失败”;disappint“使失望”;cntrl“控制”;wrry“使担忧”。本句中never与fails连用是双重否定表示肯定,即Wilsn先生的脾气一直很好。
11.A 解析 句意:——你为什么上班这么晚?——我来这儿的路上因为交通堵塞耽搁了20分钟。hldup“延迟;阻碍”;putup“搭建”;takeup“占据;开始从事”;stayup“熬夜”。
12.D 解析 句意:——我确信安德鲁在决赛中会获得一等奖。——我想是的。他已经为此准备了几个月。第一句中从句使用的是一般将来时,由此可知比赛还未举行,设空句的时间状语为frmnths,故用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,可能仍然要继续下去。
13.A 解析 句意:起居室既干净又整洁,餐桌已经摆好等饭菜上桌了。lay与adiningtable之间为动宾关系,故选A项。
14.C 解析 句意:他是个脾气糟糕的家伙,但是当他微笑的时候可能很令人着迷。shall与第二、三人称连用,在陈述句中表示命令、规定等;shuld应该,或表推测;can可能,可以;must必须,表肯定。根据语境可知,选C项。
15.B 解析 句意:很多老师喜欢上网,在网上他们可能会找到许多有关教学的有用的视频。先行词为theInternet,从句中缺少地点状语,应用关系副词where引导定语从句。
Ⅱ.1.B 解析 根据下文“Theyhadbeensweptuttsea...”可知,两兄弟被激流冲到海里,在努力求生(lives)。
2.D 解析 根据语境可知,两兄弟被激流冲到海里,在水中挣扎,两人嘴巴几乎(barely)被水淹没。
3.B 解析 两兄弟大海中遇险,但碰巧四位冲浪的少年正在附近,实属万幸(Luckily)。
4.A 解析 根据空前的heard可知,四位少年听到了两兄弟的呼救声(cries)。
5.C 解析 根据上文的语境可知,四位少年听到呼救声,意识到他们要溺水了(drwn)。
6.A 解析 根据下文tfindsmenetcall911可知,找人拨打911自然是划向岸边(shre)。
7.D 解析 根据上文“knewtheseguyswereabutt”可知,两兄弟在水里挣扎,饱受折磨(suffering)。
8.D 解析 根据上文的“fursurfersinwetsuitswerenearby”可知,此处指的是上文提到的冲浪者(surfers)。
9.A 解析 根据上文的“twbrtherswerestrugglingfrtheir ”可知,兄弟两人在水中挣扎(struggling)。struggling为同词复现。
10.B 解析 根据下文“Grabbinghimunderhisarms”可知,Ortiz-Beck停在了弟弟旁边。pullup“停在(旁边)”符合语境。
11.A 解析 根据下文“”可知,Ortiz-Beck把他架上了冲浪板。liftup“抬起;举起”。下文“helpgetthelderbrthernthesecnd ”处也有提示。lift为近义词复现。
12.D 解析 根据上文可知,救两兄弟是同时进行的。meanwhile“与此同时”。
13.A 解析 根据下文提到的“250t300punds”可知,他个头很大。
14.C 解析 根据下文“Wetldhim,‘Calmdwn...'”可知,哥哥很惊慌(panicked)。此处panicked和calmdwn为反义词语复现。
15.C 解析 根据下文的“hewasgingtdie”可知,他担心(afraid)自己要死了。
16.B 解析 根据下文哥哥获救可知,Yrk及时(intime)赶到。
17.A 解析 根据上文的“Grabbinghimunderhisarms,he himupnthisbard.”可知,Yrk及时赶到帮助把落水者弄到第二个冲浪板上(bard)。
18.B 解析 根据“likethisne”可知,这里说的就是两兄弟溺水这种紧急情况(emergency)。故选B项。
19.A 解析 根据常识可知,有人溺水,等到救援人员赶到往往都太晚了(late)。
20.C 解析 根据上文可知,四人冒着(risk)生命危险去营救两兄弟。