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2024年广东省云浮市新兴县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年广东省云浮市新兴县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年广东省云浮市新兴县中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广东省云浮市新兴县中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．全卷满分90分，答题时间为90分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
3．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Alaina is a shy French cllege girl. Last year, she came t Beijing, ___1___ capital f China, fr the first time. As an exchange student, she didn’t knw much abut Chinese culture, ___2___ smetimes she didn’t knw what she shuld d.
One day, she drpped in at her Chinese friend. When she arrived ___3___ her friend’s hme, she was warmly welcmed. The hst greeted her at the dr. She ___4___ a cup f tea and she drank it up. Then when her cup was empty, the hst wuld fill it up. In fact, Alaina was nt s thirsty, but she didn’t knw hw ___5___ the hst. After drinking ten cups f tea, she had t g t the tilet twice. And then the hst fund she behaved strangely and knew she had t ___6___ tea.
At nn, ___7___ ate lunch at the hst’s hme. The hst served many dishes. Alaina thught the hst was much t friendly but she didn’t knw ___8___ t d with the dishes. In France, each time peple nly have ne plate f dish. S Alaina ___9___ get used t this methd f treating guests.
After that day, Alaina has learned mre abut Chinese culture and has gradually becme a China hand. Nw she knws if she puts dwn the cup, the hst ___10___ ffering her tea. And if she says she has been full, the hst will nt serve her dishes.
1. A. theB. aC. an
2. A. andB. sC. but
3. A. atB. withC. by
4. A. gaveB. was givenC. is given
5. A. refuseB. refusingC. t refuse
6 A. manyB. muchC. mre
7. A. sheB. herC. hers
8. A. whatB. hwC. why
9. A. mustn’tB. can’tC. culdn’t
10. A. stppedB. will stpC. stps
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Max always went camping with his grandfather by bike, but his grandfather recently had surgery (手术) and culdn’t ride a bike like befre. S Max came up with a ___11___ t make sure that he and his grandfather culd enjy their camping trip tgether.
Max first bught all the necessary fd fr their picnic. He ___12___ chse his grandfather’s favrites t imprve their camping experience with delicius fd.
Then Max decided t ___13___ the fd in a new way instead f using his r his grandfather’s backpack. He bught a bicycle basket and ___14___ it with all the fd. Hwever Max was still ___15___ that his grandfather might nt be able t stand lng walks. S he chse a beautiful cane (拐杖) t help his grandfather ___16___ and increase safety.
After arriving at the camping site, Max quickly fund a gd place. He ___17___ the tent and set up the camping grill (烧烤架). He als made sure the campfire was lit and ready fr grilling.
During the camping trip, Max was ___18___ fr cking and taking care f his grandfather. At night, they sat by the campfire and Max listened t his grandfather’s ___19___ frm when he was yung.
In a wrd, Max brught his grandfather an amazing camping ___20___. This care and attentin were a valuable gift, shwing the deep lve between family members.
11.
A. planB. dreamC. listD. rule
12.
A. quicklyB. carefullyC. suddenlyD. plitely
13.
A. getB. tasteC. watchD. carry
14.
A. sldB. sentC. filledD. pened
15.
A. bredB. wrriedC. relaxedD. excited
16.
A. ckB. walkC. paintD. read
17.
A. gave upB. talked abutC. lked atD. put up
18.
A. famusB. thirstyC. respnsibleD. necessary
19.
A. striesB. starsC. clthesD. phts
20.
A. festivalB. experienceC. challengeD. intrductin
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. Hw many magazines are mentined in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22. Which magazine r newspaper is friendly t readers at beginner level (aged 3-6)?
A. Aquila.B. Strybx.
C. 21st Century Teens.D. Natinal Gegraphic Kids.
23. ________ help t develp students’ thinking.
A. Strybx and AquilaB. Strybx and 21st Century Teens
C. Aquila and 21st Century TeensD. Natinal Gegraphic Kids and Aquila
24. If Sarah wants t subscribe t 21st Century Teens fr her sn fr tw years, she needs t pay ________.
A. ¥150B. ¥180C. ¥210D. ¥240
25. What is this passage mst prbably?
A. An advertisement.B. A guidebk.C. A news reprt.D. A ntice.
B
With lw temperatures and fd shrtage, winter is a terrible seasn fr animals. Many animals enter hibernatin (冬眠) t get thrugh it. Hibernatin can help cl the animal’s bdy and slw its heartbeat t just a few times per minute, fr up t mnths at a time.
But why dn’t humans hibernate? Our bdy is nt fit fr hibernatin. Humans have nly migrated int temperate and subarctic areas (温带和北极地附近) in the last hundred thusand years r s. That’s nt quite lng enugh t evlve (进化) all the metablic adaptatins (代谢适应) we wuld need t hibernate, accrding t the BBC Science Fcus magazine. Fr example, hw t settle waste is a big challenge fr human hibernatin. Animals that hibernate are able t stp their defecatin (排泄), and smetimes save energy by taking their waste. Unluckily, humans can’t d this. There are ther challenges. Bdy temperature belw 2.8℃ may hurt human’s stmach and cause pain. Cld temperature can als make peple ill easily, accrding t Smith-snian magazine.
In fact, humans dn’t need t sleep thrugh winter. We can use fire, clthes, huses and fd t help us live in the cld.
Culd humans hibernate in the future? Accrding t University f Oxfrd in the UK, being able t hibernate wuld make such lng-time jurney less bring and save imprtant energy fr the astrnauts. It’s likely fr lng-term space travel. Frm 2014, NASA has wrked hard t d a research n it, fr it will be a way t help develp lng-term space travel, accrding t The Atlantic magazine.
26. Why d sme animals need t hibernate?
A. Because it is t cld utside.B. Because they keep enugh fd.
C. Because they feel t tired.D. Because they have t stp heartbeat.
27. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Humans that hibernate will be painful if their bdy temperature is abve 2.8℃.
B. Animals that hibernate are able t stp defecatin and take their waste.
C. Animals that hibernate can use fire, clthes, huses and fd t keep warm.
D. Humans tried t hibernate hundred thusand years ag.
28. What des the underlined wrd “settle” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Slve.B. Make.C. Shw.D. Get.
29. Accrding t the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A. lng-term space travel is interesting and relaxing fr astrnauts
B. astrnauts can hibernate when taking a lng-term jurney n space
C. astrnauts need t save energy if they travel in the space fr a few days
D. human hibernatin can be pssible fr space travel in the future
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Why d animals hibernate?
B. Hw d humans spend winters?
C. Is human hibernatin pssible?
D. What are the differences between animals and humans?
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的人物介绍，右栏是七个有关动物的英语谚语，请为每人选择一个合适的俗语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chinese rse is a general term f many kinds f rses. It’s ne f the mst ___36___ flwers that is widely planted in China. As its English name shws, Chinese rse is native t China. In ther wrds, it was ___37___ grwn frm the wild rse by Chinese. This makes it different ___38___ the rses which were brught in frm West Asia by the Silk Rad.
During the Three Kingdms perid, there ___39___ a famus man in Nanyang. He travelled everywhere t cllect different rses and planted ___40___ in his garden. As a result, his garden became famus fr its different cllectins f rses. He was Zhuge Liang, the first persn t change wild rses int Chinese rses.
One year, a wild rse climbed ver the fence and its ___41___ mixed with his rses. Unexpectedly, a special kind f rse came ___42___ the next year. This surprise made him excited. He realized ___43___ he culd get new rses by grwing the wild rses and the cmmn rses tgether. After many years’ effrt, he successfully grew mre different kinds f new rses.
The new rses had mre clrs and their smells ___44___ mre pleasing. Mst f all, the new rses blssm (开花) every mnth. After that, peple were able t see beautiful flwers all year rund, even in snwy ____45____. S, peple called them Yueyue Hng, which means they have red flwers every mnth.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
46. What d many famus peple believe?
______________________________
47. When d peple learn fastest?
______________________________
48. Why did cllege students fail in ne study?
______________________________
49. Wh were mre active t finish the essay?
______________________________
50. What can make failure a psitive experience?
______________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 假设你叫李明，你打算在青年之声英文网站的评论区留言，分享你经历的一次挫折及你对成长中挫折的看法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇：挫折 setbacks 使灰心discurage 逆境 adversity
Grwing Setbacks
Here I want t share my view n grwing setbacks. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Magazines and newspapers fr children and teenagers
Strybx
With lvely pictures shrt stries fr children aged 3-6, this is a great magazine t intrduce children t the jurney f reading. The text is divided int shrt easy-t-read paragraphs. Each magazine includes ver 50 pages full f adventures, fun characters, etc.
Price: ¥260/year/12 issues (期)
Natinal Gegraphic Kids
It intrduces gegraphy and the natural wrld in a child-friendly way. There are well-written articles with amazing phts. Creative activities and prjects lead kids int further research f the natural wrld. It’s a fun and educatinal mnthly magazine fr children aged 7 t 11.
Price: ¥320/year/12 issues
Aquila
Cvered with science, histry and general knwledge, this magazine has lts f cntent that encurages children t learn independently at schl r at hme, and als encurages children t think by themselves. Aquila is a useful resurce (资源) in the primary classrm, and it will help teachers t prvide mre ideas fr gifted and talented pupils aged 9 t 13.
Price: ¥400/year/12 issues
21st Century Teens
Run by China Daily, the natinal English-language newspaper, it’s a great newspaper that ffers teenagers news service cvering schls, scial news in China and wrldwide. It challenges yung readers t think and develp their ideas and pinins.
Price: ¥150/year/48 issues
Subscriptin (订阅) ffer:
40% OFF 30% OFF 20% OFF
Three years Tw years One year
___31___Sam is a lazy man wh runs away frm challenges and prefers t avid any task that requires effrt r hard wrk
___32___Diana wants t find the perfect dress fr her upcming jb interview tmrrw. She aims t make a great impressin and feel cnfident during the imprtant ccasin.
___33___Li Hua finds jy in watching English mvies. Nt nly des he enjy himself, but he als learns English in the prcess.
___34___Kelly spends all her time with her wrk. She desn’t watch TV r g nline t learn abut any new infrmatin arund her and the wrld.
___35___Jim’s wife cmes frm China. They live happily tgether in China and Jim falls in lve with Chinese culture.
A．If a frg stays in the well, he will never knws abut the things happening utside. S “The frg in the well knws nthing f the great cean”.
B．Dgs are peple’s best friends in western cuntries. S if yu lve me, yu shuld lve my friends t. Lve me, lve my dg.
C．Smetimes we can wrk ut tw prblems at the same time with an actin. That’s the famus saying “Kill tw birds with ne stne”.
D．When smene is lucky and strng enugh, we ften describe him as “A cat has nine lives.” highlighting his ability t underg challenges and spring back frm difficult situatins repeatedly.
E．Success is nt achievable withut putting in the effrt. N ne can becme successful withut wrking hard. A glved cat catches n mice.
F．Making mistakes is nt frightening. Even a great persn makes mistakes. A hrse may stumble (绊倒) n fur feet.
G．Peple rely n clthing. Gd clthes make peple lk better. Fine feathers make fine birds.
be; ppular; away; ut; that; flwer; live; frm; they; ne; winter; small
Des failure help r hurt us? Many famus peple believe we learn frm failure and need it t succeed. Hwever, the psitive effect f failure depends n the percent f failure, ur reactin (反应) t it, and whether we have a plan ahead.
We learn best frm a little failure. Hw much? Abut 15% accrding t a study. If a challenge is t easy, we can’t learn anything. If it is t difficult, we will stp trying. Peple learn fastest when they get the answer right 85% f the time.
In ne study with cllege students, researchers made an impssible task, s everyne failed. They divided the students int tw grups. Researchers encuraged ne grup t pay attentin t their feelings abut failure. The ther grup fcused n their wn thughts. Thse wh paid attentin t their feelings abut failure tried harder the secnd time. In a different study, sme peple tk respnsibility fr their mistakes, and sme didn’t. Thse wh tk respnsibility were mre likely t succeed in a secnd task. After that, researchers asked cllege students t write an essay (文章). They gave half the students a plan fr the essay. The thers didn’t have ne. Then the researchers stpped all students befre they cmpleted the task. Thse students with a plan were mre active t finish.
Everyne experiences failure. Sme peple stp trying. Others try harder. The percent f failure, ur reactin t it, and having a plan can make failure a psitive experience. We need t take respnsibility fr ur mistakes and prepare fr the next time. Then failure can be a path t success.
注意事项：
1．全卷满分90分，答题时间为90分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
3．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Alaina is a shy French cllege girl. Last year, she came t Beijing, ___1___ capital f China, fr the first time. As an exchange student, she didn’t knw much abut Chinese culture, ___2___ smetimes she didn’t knw what she shuld d.
One day, she drpped in at her Chinese friend. When she arrived ___3___ her friend’s hme, she was warmly welcmed. The hst greeted her at the dr. She ___4___ a cup f tea and she drank it up. Then when her cup was empty, the hst wuld fill it up. In fact, Alaina was nt s thirsty, but she didn’t knw hw ___5___ the hst. After drinking ten cups f tea, she had t g t the tilet twice. And then the hst fund she behaved strangely and knew she had t ___6___ tea.
At nn, ___7___ ate lunch at the hst’s hme. The hst served many dishes. Alaina thught the hst was much t friendly but she didn’t knw ___8___ t d with the dishes. In France, each time peple nly have ne plate f dish. S Alaina ___9___ get used t this methd f treating guests.
After that day, Alaina has learned mre abut Chinese culture and has gradually becme a China hand. Nw she knws if she puts dwn the cup, the hst ___10___ ffering her tea. And if she says she has been full, the hst will nt serve her dishes.
1. A. theB. aC. an
2. A. andB. sC. but
3. A. atB. withC. by
4. A. gaveB. was givenC. is given
5. A. refuseB. refusingC. t refuse
6 A. manyB. muchC. mre
7. A. sheB. herC. hers
8. A. whatB. hwC. why
9. A. mustn’tB. can’tC. culdn’t
10. A. stppedB. will stpC. stps
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Max always went camping with his grandfather by bike, but his grandfather recently had surgery (手术) and culdn’t ride a bike like befre. S Max came up with a ___11___ t make sure that he and his grandfather culd enjy their camping trip tgether.
Max first bught all the necessary fd fr their picnic. He ___12___ chse his grandfather’s favrites t imprve their camping experience with delicius fd.
Then Max decided t ___13___ the fd in a new way instead f using his r his grandfather’s backpack. He bught a bicycle basket and ___14___ it with all the fd. Hwever Max was still ___15___ that his grandfather might nt be able t stand lng walks. S he chse a beautiful cane (拐杖) t help his grandfather ___16___ and increase safety.
After arriving at the camping site, Max quickly fund a gd place. He ___17___ the tent and set up the camping grill (烧烤架). He als made sure the campfire was lit and ready fr grilling.
During the camping trip, Max was ___18___ fr cking and taking care f his grandfather. At night, they sat by the campfire and Max listened t his grandfather’s ___19___ frm when he was yung.
In a wrd, Max brught his grandfather an amazing camping ___20___. This care and attentin were a valuable gift, shwing the deep lve between family members.
11.
A. planB. dreamC. listD. rule
12.
A. quicklyB. carefullyC. suddenlyD. plitely
13.
A. getB. tasteC. watchD. carry
14.
A. sldB. sentC. filledD. pened
15.
A. bredB. wrriedC. relaxedD. excited
16.
A. ckB. walkC. paintD. read
17.
A. gave upB. talked abutC. lked atD. put up
18.
A. famusB. thirstyC. respnsibleD. necessary
19.
A. striesB. starsC. clthesD. phts
20.
A. festivalB. experienceC. challengeD. intrductin
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. Hw many magazines are mentined in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22. Which magazine r newspaper is friendly t readers at beginner level (aged 3-6)?
A. Aquila.B. Strybx.
C. 21st Century Teens.D. Natinal Gegraphic Kids.
23. ________ help t develp students’ thinking.
A. Strybx and AquilaB. Strybx and 21st Century Teens
C. Aquila and 21st Century TeensD. Natinal Gegraphic Kids and Aquila
24. If Sarah wants t subscribe t 21st Century Teens fr her sn fr tw years, she needs t pay ________.
A. ¥150B. ¥180C. ¥210D. ¥240
25. What is this passage mst prbably?
A. An advertisement.B. A guidebk.C. A news reprt.D. A ntice.
B
With lw temperatures and fd shrtage, winter is a terrible seasn fr animals. Many animals enter hibernatin (冬眠) t get thrugh it. Hibernatin can help cl the animal’s bdy and slw its heartbeat t just a few times per minute, fr up t mnths at a time.
But why dn’t humans hibernate? Our bdy is nt fit fr hibernatin. Humans have nly migrated int temperate and subarctic areas (温带和北极地附近) in the last hundred thusand years r s. That’s nt quite lng enugh t evlve (进化) all the metablic adaptatins (代谢适应) we wuld need t hibernate, accrding t the BBC Science Fcus magazine. Fr example, hw t settle waste is a big challenge fr human hibernatin. Animals that hibernate are able t stp their defecatin (排泄), and smetimes save energy by taking their waste. Unluckily, humans can’t d this. There are ther challenges. Bdy temperature belw 2.8℃ may hurt human’s stmach and cause pain. Cld temperature can als make peple ill easily, accrding t Smith-snian magazine.
In fact, humans dn’t need t sleep thrugh winter. We can use fire, clthes, huses and fd t help us live in the cld.
Culd humans hibernate in the future? Accrding t University f Oxfrd in the UK, being able t hibernate wuld make such lng-time jurney less bring and save imprtant energy fr the astrnauts. It’s likely fr lng-term space travel. Frm 2014, NASA has wrked hard t d a research n it, fr it will be a way t help develp lng-term space travel, accrding t The Atlantic magazine.
26. Why d sme animals need t hibernate?
A. Because it is t cld utside.B. Because they keep enugh fd.
C. Because they feel t tired.D. Because they have t stp heartbeat.
27. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Humans that hibernate will be painful if their bdy temperature is abve 2.8℃.
B. Animals that hibernate are able t stp defecatin and take their waste.
C. Animals that hibernate can use fire, clthes, huses and fd t keep warm.
D. Humans tried t hibernate hundred thusand years ag.
28. What des the underlined wrd “settle” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Slve.B. Make.C. Shw.D. Get.
29. Accrding t the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A. lng-term space travel is interesting and relaxing fr astrnauts
B. astrnauts can hibernate when taking a lng-term jurney n space
C. astrnauts need t save energy if they travel in the space fr a few days
D. human hibernatin can be pssible fr space travel in the future
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Why d animals hibernate?
B. Hw d humans spend winters?
C. Is human hibernatin pssible?
D. What are the differences between animals and humans?
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的人物介绍，右栏是七个有关动物的英语谚语，请为每人选择一个合适的俗语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chinese rse is a general term f many kinds f rses. It’s ne f the mst ___36___ flwers that is widely planted in China. As its English name shws, Chinese rse is native t China. In ther wrds, it was ___37___ grwn frm the wild rse by Chinese. This makes it different ___38___ the rses which were brught in frm West Asia by the Silk Rad.
During the Three Kingdms perid, there ___39___ a famus man in Nanyang. He travelled everywhere t cllect different rses and planted ___40___ in his garden. As a result, his garden became famus fr its different cllectins f rses. He was Zhuge Liang, the first persn t change wild rses int Chinese rses.
One year, a wild rse climbed ver the fence and its ___41___ mixed with his rses. Unexpectedly, a special kind f rse came ___42___ the next year. This surprise made him excited. He realized ___43___ he culd get new rses by grwing the wild rses and the cmmn rses tgether. After many years’ effrt, he successfully grew mre different kinds f new rses.
The new rses had mre clrs and their smells ___44___ mre pleasing. Mst f all, the new rses blssm (开花) every mnth. After that, peple were able t see beautiful flwers all year rund, even in snwy ____45____. S, peple called them Yueyue Hng, which means they have red flwers every mnth.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
46. What d many famus peple believe?
______________________________
47. When d peple learn fastest?
______________________________
48. Why did cllege students fail in ne study?
______________________________
49. Wh were mre active t finish the essay?
______________________________
50. What can make failure a psitive experience?
______________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 假设你叫李明，你打算在青年之声英文网站的评论区留言，分享你经历的一次挫折及你对成长中挫折的看法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇：挫折 setbacks 使灰心discurage 逆境 adversity
Grwing Setbacks
Here I want t share my view n grwing setbacks. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Magazines and newspapers fr children and teenagers
Strybx
With lvely pictures shrt stries fr children aged 3-6, this is a great magazine t intrduce children t the jurney f reading. The text is divided int shrt easy-t-read paragraphs. Each magazine includes ver 50 pages full f adventures, fun characters, etc.
Price: ¥260/year/12 issues (期)
Natinal Gegraphic Kids
It intrduces gegraphy and the natural wrld in a child-friendly way. There are well-written articles with amazing phts. Creative activities and prjects lead kids int further research f the natural wrld. It’s a fun and educatinal mnthly magazine fr children aged 7 t 11.
Price: ¥320/year/12 issues
Aquila
Cvered with science, histry and general knwledge, this magazine has lts f cntent that encurages children t learn independently at schl r at hme, and als encurages children t think by themselves. Aquila is a useful resurce (资源) in the primary classrm, and it will help teachers t prvide mre ideas fr gifted and talented pupils aged 9 t 13.
Price: ¥400/year/12 issues
21st Century Teens
Run by China Daily, the natinal English-language newspaper, it’s a great newspaper that ffers teenagers news service cvering schls, scial news in China and wrldwide. It challenges yung readers t think and develp their ideas and pinins.
Price: ¥150/year/48 issues
Subscriptin (订阅) ffer:
40% OFF 30% OFF 20% OFF
Three years Tw years One year
___31___Sam is a lazy man wh runs away frm challenges and prefers t avid any task that requires effrt r hard wrk
___32___Diana wants t find the perfect dress fr her upcming jb interview tmrrw. She aims t make a great impressin and feel cnfident during the imprtant ccasin.
___33___Li Hua finds jy in watching English mvies. Nt nly des he enjy himself, but he als learns English in the prcess.
___34___Kelly spends all her time with her wrk. She desn’t watch TV r g nline t learn abut any new infrmatin arund her and the wrld.
___35___Jim’s wife cmes frm China. They live happily tgether in China and Jim falls in lve with Chinese culture.
A．If a frg stays in the well, he will never knws abut the things happening utside. S “The frg in the well knws nthing f the great cean”.
B．Dgs are peple’s best friends in western cuntries. S if yu lve me, yu shuld lve my friends t. Lve me, lve my dg.
C．Smetimes we can wrk ut tw prblems at the same time with an actin. That’s the famus saying “Kill tw birds with ne stne”.
D．When smene is lucky and strng enugh, we ften describe him as “A cat has nine lives.” highlighting his ability t underg challenges and spring back frm difficult situatins repeatedly.
E．Success is nt achievable withut putting in the effrt. N ne can becme successful withut wrking hard. A glved cat catches n mice.
F．Making mistakes is nt frightening. Even a great persn makes mistakes. A hrse may stumble (绊倒) n fur feet.
G．Peple rely n clthing. Gd clthes make peple lk better. Fine feathers make fine birds.
be; ppular; away; ut; that; flwer; live; frm; they; ne; winter; small
Des failure help r hurt us? Many famus peple believe we learn frm failure and need it t succeed. Hwever, the psitive effect f failure depends n the percent f failure, ur reactin (反应) t it, and whether we have a plan ahead.
We learn best frm a little failure. Hw much? Abut 15% accrding t a study. If a challenge is t easy, we can’t learn anything. If it is t difficult, we will stp trying. Peple learn fastest when they get the answer right 85% f the time.
In ne study with cllege students, researchers made an impssible task, s everyne failed. They divided the students int tw grups. Researchers encuraged ne grup t pay attentin t their feelings abut failure. The ther grup fcused n their wn thughts. Thse wh paid attentin t their feelings abut failure tried harder the secnd time. In a different study, sme peple tk respnsibility fr their mistakes, and sme didn’t. Thse wh tk respnsibility were mre likely t succeed in a secnd task. After that, researchers asked cllege students t write an essay (文章). They gave half the students a plan fr the essay. The thers didn’t have ne. Then the researchers stpped all students befre they cmpleted the task. Thse students with a plan were mre active t finish.
Everyne experiences failure. Sme peple stp trying. Others try harder. The percent f failure, ur reactin t it, and having a plan can make failure a psitive experience. We need t take respnsibility fr ur mistakes and prepare fr the next time. Then failure can be a path t success.
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