2024年中考押题预测卷02（浙江卷）-英语（考试版A4）

这是一份2024年中考押题预测卷02（浙江卷）-英语（考试版A4），共12页。
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
4. 测试范围：中考范围。
5.难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What did the by’s mther use t d when she was a student?
A．Watch TV.B．Play cmputer games.C．D the chres.
2．Which sweater will the wman buy?
A．The blue ne.B．The white ne.C．The purple ne.
3．Hw des the man feel?
A．Bred.B．Unhappy.C．Lnely.
4．What is See Yu Again?
A．A pp sng.
B．A rck sng.
C．A music prgram.
5．Why des the man call the wman?
A．T help her with the paper.
B．T see whether she is busy.
C．T invite her t a cncert.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Fire.B．Water.C．Electricity.
7．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a classrm.B．In a shp.C．In a museum.
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．What did Tina save n her way t schl?
A．A cat.B．A dg.C．A rabbit.
9．What happened t the by?
A．He hurt his arm.B．He lst his game.C．He fell ver a ball.
10．Where are they nw?
A．On the street.B．In the hspital.C．At schl.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．What did the winner f the ftball match get?
A．A medal.B．A ftball.C．A bk.
12．When will Mr Brwn give the speech?
A．On Mnday.B．On Wednesday.C．On Friday.
13．Wh are mst interested in Mr Brwn’s speech?
A．Students wh are sprts fans.
B．Students wh hpe t imprve their English.
C．Students wh want t learn hw t sing.
14．Where will the singing cmpetitin be held?
A．In the schl hall.B．In the sprts hall.C．In the playgrund.
15．What des the passage mainly abut?
A．The latest news n schl.B．The imprtant cmpetitins n schl.C．The imprtant speech n schl.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
It was Brenda Taylr’s big day. As a reprter fr her schl newspaper, she wuld interview Rashad Fuller tday, the star player fr the Bluebay 16 team.
T Brenda, this meant a lt. She 17 t be a prfessinal ftball player, just like Fuller. Brenda’s dad, Dr. Philip Taylr supprted her dream but 18 allwed her t train after she finished her hmewrk. “Wrk hard in all areas, and many things are pssible,” he ften said seriusly.
At schl, Brenda 19 the questins fr the interview again and again befre the big hur came. When she finally saw Fuller, Brenda was 20 t find he didn’t lk like the exciting player she saw n TV. He seemed serius in a suit. Fr sme reasn, he reminded Brenda f her 21 . Brenda began the interview 22 asking Fuller hw he gt started in sprts.
“My talent shwed early,” Fuller cntinued t tell Brenda hw he wn cmpetitins and became famus. “But I hurt my 23 in my last year f high schl. That was when I met my her.”
“ 24 was that?” Brenda was interested.
“Dr. Philip Taylr,” Fuller smiled.
“My dad?” Brenda 25 . “Why was he yur her?”
Fuller tld Brenda hw her father encuraged him t d his best in ftball after treating his knee. But with fur peratins n the knee, 26 culdn’t imagine playing ftball fr lng. Then Dr. Taylr advised him t explre mre pssibilities.
“That’s why I started studying 27 in the university, ” Fuller cntinued. “When I retire (退役) frm ftball, I want t be a dctr like yur father.”
“But yu are 28 enugh,” Brenda felt curius. “Yu dn’t have t wrk.”
“It’s nt abut mney,” Fuller said. “I want t 29 mre with my life. Wrk hard in all areas, and many things are pssible.”
The wrds were familiar, 30 this time they made mre sense t Brenda. She culdn’t wait t tell her new her abut her big day.
16．A．basketballB．vlleyballC．ftballD．baseball
17．A．plannedB．stppedC．refusedD．agreed
18．A．evenB．nlyC．almstD．als
19．A．pinted atB．fund utC．handed inD．went ver
20．A．afraidB．surprisedC．gladD．angry
21．A．fatherB．brtherC．cusinD．uncle
22．A．byB．frC．abutD．withut
23．A．ftB．handC．legD．knee
24．A．WhyB．WhC．WhereD．Hw
25．A．warnedB．explainedC．shutedD．suggested
26．A．IB．yuC．heD．she
27．A．gegraphyB．EnglishC．histryD．medicine
28．A．braveB．richC．pliteD．imprtant
29．A．discussB．achieveC．guessD．intrduce
30．A．sB．rC．butD．unless
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
The furth-lessn f “Tiangng Classrm” is scheduled t start at 15:45 n September 21st. Three taiknauts (中国航天员) f the Shenzhu-14, Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha, will give the teenagers frm all ver the cuntry a fantastic class.
(Click here t watch the live bradcast: )
And here are the wnderful mments f the three lessn we’ve had befre:
31．What time des the furth lessn f “Tiangng Classrm” start?
A．At 15:40.B．At 15:45.C．At 16:00.D．At 16:01.
32．Mike wants t knw mre abut the everyday life f taiknauts. Which lessn is the best t watch?
A．The first lessn.B．The secnd lessn.
C．The third lessn.D．The furth lessn.
33．Where can yu prbably find this passage?
A．On TV.B．In the newspaper.
C．On the internet.D．On the blackbard.
B
While writing this bk, I nce asked an expert hw he kept frm wrrying. He replied, “I have always tried t fllw the advice: when yu have a lemn, make a lemnade (柠檬汁).”
That is what a wise man des. But the fl des just the ppsite. If he finds that life has given him a “lemn”, he gives up and says, “I’m beaten. I haven’t gt a chance.” Then he starts t develp a sense f self-pity. But when the wise man is handed a “lemn”, he says, “What lessn can I learn frm the bad luck? Hw can I imprve my situatin? Hw can I turn this lemn int a lemnade?”
Here is an interesting stry f a wman wh did just that. Her name is Thelma. “During the war,” she tld me abut her experience, “my husband was sent t an Army training camp near the Mjave Desert. I went there t live with him. But I hated the place. I had never felt s terrible befre. My husband was rdered ut fr training, s I was left alne mst f the time. Nt a friend t talk t but nly the lcal peple wh culdn’t speak English. The wind never stpped blwing. All the fd I ate and the air I breathed were filled with sand, sand, sand! I was s srry fr myself that I wrte t my parents. I said I culdn’t stand it ne minute lnger. My father answered my letter with just tw lines—tw lines that cmpletely changed my life:
Tw men lked ut frm prisn bars (监狱铁窗).
One saw the mud (烂泥)，the ther saw stars.
I read thse tw lines ver and ver. I was ashamed f myself. I made up my mind I wuld find ut what was gd in my present situatin. I wuld lk fr the stars.”
—adapted frm Hw t Stp Wrrying and Start Living
34．What will the wise man d if he has bad luck accrding t the passage?
A．He will ask an expert fr help.B．He will write a bk.
C．He will make a lemnade.D．He will make the situatin better.
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Thelma?
A．She felt lnely mst f the time.B．She liked the fd and the air there.
C．She made friends with lcal peple.D．She was sent t an Army training camp.
36．In the letter, Thelma’s father was trying t tell her t ________.
A．lk at the starsB．cme back hme
C．find ut what was gdD．get ut f the prisn
37．Which f the fllwing wuld Thelma mst prbably write in her next letter t her father?
A．“The air I breathed is filled with sand, sand, sand!”
B．“I still can’t stand this place. I’m leaving next Mnday.”
C．“Nw when my husband is busy, I will ften watch the stars.”
D．“I’ve made sme friends here, and we ften talk and laugh tgether.”
C
①That future is almst here. “I think it’s ging t happen. Definitely in ten years…and hpefully much, much faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his yung cmpany Kitty Hawk Crpratin was wrking n develping a flying car knwn as eVTOL, r Electrnic Vertical Take-Off and Landing vehicle（车辆）.
②Flying t wrk r schl sunds unbelievable. Nt nly is it fun t fly, but “there wuld never be traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He als thinks eVTOLs culd be greener than cmmn cars. “We g much faster, we g in a straight line, we fly n less energy,” he says.
③S far, thugh, flying cars haven’t taken ff as a prduct. Will their day cme? There are still many prblems t slve. Their high price means mst peple wn’t be able t affrd ne. S, sme cmpanies are develping them as air taxis that peple culd pay t ride. The main prblem with flying cars is safety. Accidents in the air are dangerus t bth the passengers and anyne n the grund beneath. T make eVTOLs safer, many develpers are aiming t make them self-flying—n human pilt required.
④Anther prblem is space. Mst aircraft need lng runways t take ff and land. Lifting straight up and dwn like a helicpter slves this prblem. But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiprts, fr take-ff and landing. Finding places t put these culd be tricky, especially in crwded cities. But maybe sme culd g n tp f buildings.
⑤What d yu think? Wuld yu enjy riding t schl r t visit a friend in a self-flying taxi? Are flying cars a gd idea, r shuld we find ther ways t get arund in the near future?
38．What is Sebastian Thrun’s pinin abut the future f flying cars?
A．He thinks it will never happen.
B．He thinks it will happen in the next century.
C．He is nt sure abut the future f flying cars.
D．He believes it will happen in ten years and faster.
39．Why are sme cmpanies develping flying cars as air taxis?
A．T slve safety prblems.B．T make them cheaper.
C．T prvide rides fr peple.D．T cmpete with cmmn cars.
40．What is the pssible structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
41．What is prbably the best title f the passage?
A．Is a Flying Car Yur Dream Car?B．Will Future Flying Cars Need Drivers?
C．The Exciting Wrld f Electric TaxisD．The Histry f Air Travel Technlgies
D
Peple have paid a lt f attentin t the imprtance f getting enugh sleep. It is usually believed that a cmmn persn shuld get abut eight hurs f enugh sleep per night, thugh yung children need mre and the elderly generally require less. On the ther hand, they pay less attentin t this — the quality f ne’s sleep and the effect that it has n health. Then a new study by researchers at the Center fr Circadian and Sleep Medicine at Nrthwestern University in the United States has attracted peple’s attentin t this prblem.
The sleep experts at Nrthwestern University carried ut experiments (实验) including tw grups f yung adults, putting heart mnitrs (监视器) n them t see hw different levels f light in a rm at night influenced their physilgical (心理) states. The results shwed that bright light in ne’s bedrm has a negative influence n their health.
In the study, ne grup f peple slept in a rm that was lit nly by very weak light fr tw nights. The ther 10 peple slept ne night under the same type f light and the secnd night in a rm with a brighter light placed verhead. Besides mnitring their hearts, researchers recrded the sleepers’ brainwaves and drew their bld. The grup that had slept under a brighter light n the secnd night shwed higher heart rates during that time. Their bdies als shwed that they had truble with their bld sugar levels.
The study suggests that sleeping in a rm with bright light may have certain influence n health. Therefre, t make sure f a gd night’s sleep, yu can start by creating a bedrm withut unwanted light at night.
42．What des “this prblem” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Difficulties in falling asleep.B．Nt having enugh sleep.
C．Quality f sleep and its effect.D．The imprtance f eight-hur sleep.
43．Wh f the fllwing mst likely tk part in the experiment mentined in the passage?
A．Pauline, an ld prfessr wh slept in the lab fr tw nights.
B．Kevin, a primary student wh wrte dwn their thughts abut light.
C．Fannie, a yung engineer wh slept while his heart rate was recrded.
D．David, a cllege student wh suggested sleeping with sme light n.
44．What is Paragraph 3 mainly talking abut?
A．When the research was dne.B．Hw the research was dne.
C．Wh the research was fr.D．Why the research was imprtant.
45．What d the results f the research frm Nrthwestern University suggest?
A．Light at night can lead t terrible dreams.
B．Light at night can influence bld sugar level.
C．Leaving a sft light n in a rm can bring benefit t sleep.
D．Sleeping in a cmpletely dark rm can affect ne’s health.
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸
的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Each cuntry in the wrld has its wn traditinal clthes. Frm these traditinal clthes, peple can tell the difference between ne cuntry and anther. Let’s have a lk at three kinds f well-knwn traditinal Chinese clthes.
N.1 Hanfu
________ What hanfu is like is nt fixed because each dynasty has its wn style f hanfu. There are many kinds f hanfu, such as Ruqun fr wmen. Ru is ne kind f shrt shirt, and Qun is ne kind f skirt. In mdern China, mre and mre peple are interested in wearing hanfu, frm histry lvers and students and even yung wrkers.
N.2 Tang suit
The Tang suit usually refers t a kind f Chinese jacket. Red and blue are its mst cmmn clrs. Usually, a Tang suit is made f silk, cttn and ther materials. A typical design f a Tang suit has Chinese characters, such as “Fu” and “Shu”. ________
N.3 Zhngshan suit
________ It gt the name because f Sun Zhngshan. Later n, Chairman Ma ften wre it. S it had anther name the Ma suit: The design f Zhngshan suits cmbines traditinal Chinese and Western clthing styles. ________ There are five central buttns n the frnt and three smaller buttns n each sleeve.
Clthing is an imprtant part f culture. We shuld knw mre abut ur traditinal clthing and mre traditinal Chinese culture.
A．These tw wrds mean happiness and lng life in Chinese.
B．They have fur pckets n the frnt, tw up tw dwn.
C． It is typical clthes fr men.
D．It is the ldest traditinal Chinese clthes.
E. It is ppular with the children.
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．Give the passage a prper title. (within 5 wrds)

五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51．S is the seventh day f a week.
52．As a vegetarian, she s eats fish r meat.
53．T knw e is t knw nthing.
54．I’d like a b f beef and tmat ndles fr lunch.
55．He was a frm schl because his mther was seriusly ill.
56．Try t avid ging (户外) in very cld r icy weather.
57．They have (竞争) with each ther fr years, but they’re still gd friends.
58．The fire was s small and it gave n (温暖) at all.
59．The girl was (感激的) t all the peple wh helped her.
60．My cusin brrwed my dictinary withut (归还) it.
B. 选词填空
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
We can find stne everywhere. Stne is usually very hard, 61 it can be sft. Stnes have many uses.
In ancient times, peple carved (雕刻) small persns r animals ut f sft stnes which culd be carried alng with. While in sme 62 cuntries, statues (雕塑) are carved frm hard stnes and they d nt change easily. In summer, the ht sun 63 n these statues and in winter the snw falls n them, but they still remain beautiful.
Stne is strng and lng-lasting. S, it is gd enugh fr different huses. Huses built f stne d nt catch fire as easily as nes made f wd. Sme stnes are clred, s they make the 64 lk wnderful. Peple can als get a fire 65 stnes t make fd.
Besides, sme kinds f stnes can be used t make jewelry. We’ve fund stnes are really amazing.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
“We all have suffered frm air pllutin. If we dn’t call fr an end t firecrackers, the envirnment will get wrse and wrse in the 66 (未来),” said Zhang Wei. He put up a ntice in his neighbrhd. In the ntice, he called n mre peple t set ff fewer firecrackers d 67 this year’s Spring Festival.
Lts f parents agreed with Zhang Wei. They said that they hated the nise f firecrackers. The nise ften wke up their babies e 68 . And the babies really needed a peaceful place t get 69 (足够的) sleep.
Mre and mre Chinese peple are lking frward t celebrating the hliday in greener ways. Many peple decide nt t set ff firecrackers and they decide nt t w 70 fd. They think that the new ways are fashinable. “My family didn’t buy firecrackers this year. I 71 , we gave the mney away t a charity. It’s gd fr the envirnment and the charity,” the Internet user “Fighter” 72 (写) n the blg.
In my pinin, it’s very imprtant fr us t celebrate ur traditinal festival—the Spring Festival. But it’s mre imprtant t 73 (减少) air pllutin and prtect ur envirnment. We had better express ur cheerful feelings and best wishes in 74 (更环保的) ways. We need mre peple like Zhang Wei r “Fighter” wh uses electrnic ways like QQ, WeChat r Blg t spread the ideas f envirnmental prtectin. I 75 (相信) mre and mre peple will jin them and ur envirnment will get better and better.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．假设你是李华，请仔细阅读你的澳大利亚笔友James的邮件，并按照要求进行回复。
注意：(1)词数80-100词左右；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和班级名；(3)短文首句和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
James Rul Feb 23, 2024, 10: 56 AM
Hey Li Hua,
Greeting frm Australia! I hpe everything is ging well n yur side.
My parents will be sent t wrk in China fr several years and I’m ging with them. Nw I’m excited but a bit nervus t. My father has tld me abut what China was like in 2012 when he visited it. What is life in China like nw? Hw can I get n well with my classmates and teachers? Can yu tell me?
Thanks!
James
参考词汇：Ali-pay (支付宝); Didi taxi; envirnment; clrful; friendly; busy
Dear James,
I’m excited t knw yu’ll mve t China. Life here is cnvenient and clrful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe the infrmatin can be helpful.
Yurs,
Li Hua
THE FIRST LESSONSubject: Life in the Space;
Time: December 9th, 2021, at 15:40;
Teachers: Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu;
Intrductin: What d taiknauts eat? Hw d taiknauts sleep?
What d taiknauts d every day? Watch this lessn and yu will knw.
THE SECOND LESSONSubject: Water Bridge Experiment (液桥实验);
Time: March 23rd, 2022, at 15:40;
Teachers: Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu;
Intrductin: We can find bridges made f stne r wd everywhere.
But have yu ever seen a water bridge? Cme and have a lk!
THE THIRD LESSONSubject: Water Ball Getting Lazy;
Time: Octber 12th, 2022, at 16:01;
Teachers: Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe;
Intrductin: Water flws everywhere n the earth. Hwever, it becmes s lazy in the space. Let’s see hw lazy it culd be.
with shine Eurpean but building