所属成套资源:2023年中考押题预测卷
2023年中考押题预测卷02(天津卷)-英语(A4考试版)
展开这是一份2023年中考押题预测卷02(天津卷)-英语(A4考试版),共15页。
绝密★启用前
2023年中考押题预测卷02【天津卷】
英 语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第 1 页至第 8 页,第Ⅱ卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
答卷前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡” 上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案 答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共 80 分。
一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B 、C 三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、 B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What time did the man get up this morning?
A.At 6:00. B.At 6:30. C.At 7:00.
6.What did the woman forget?
A.A camera. B.A CD player. C.An umbrella.
7.What does Alan want to be in the future?
A.A teacher. B.A writer. C.A doctor.
8.How does the man come to the university each day?
A.By train. B.On foot. C.By car.
9.What color does Mary like better?
A.White. B.Blue. C.Pink.
10.Where did Rose have dinner yesterday?
A.At school. B.In a restaurant. C.At home.
11.What is Mike going to do this Sunday?
A.Do his homework. B.Play football. C.Visit his grandparents.
12.How much is the ticket for a primary school student?
A.20 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.60 yuan.
13.What would the girl like to buy?
A.A printer. B.A camera. C.A watch.
14.Why didn’t Jo go to the dancing party?
A.Because she fell off the bike. B.Because she caught a cold. C.Because she didn’t like it.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题。
15.What are the speakers going to do first?
A.To watch a movie. B.To visit the museum. C.To have a drink.
16.Where is the coffee shop?
A.Next to the cinema. B.In front of the museum. C.Across from the bank.
17.How will the speakers go to the museum?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18.What are the suggestions about?
A.Health. B.Future. C.Safety.
19.When should we be careful according to the first suggestion?
A.When we go to school. B.When we make friends. C.When we play sports.
20.How many suggestions does the speaker give?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The “Wandering Earth” series and TV drama “Three—Body” once again brought Liu Cixin, a famous science fiction writer, to the _________ of Chinese people.
A.notice B.interest C.attention D.attraction
22.—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?
—Sure, no problem.
A.might B.must C.should D.could
23.—Why do you like living in the countryside?
—Because I can ________ fresh air there.
A.take in B.take away C.take down D.take up
24.The students from America enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ________ to them.
A.friendly B.gently C.happily D.politely
25.The more ________ you read, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.carefully; fewer B.careful; less C.careful; fewer D.carefully; less
26.—What time does our school library open?
—It opens ________ 8:30 a.m.
A.in B.on C.at D.over
27.—Do you love your teachers, enny?
—Yes, of course. Love from our teachers is like the wind. You can’t see it ________ you can feel it. And we love them too.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
28.—Do you enjoy working in the garden?
—Yeah. ________ wonderful time it is to have so many beautiful flowers around me!
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
29.You are too late. The train to Beijing _______.
A.will leave B.has left C.is leaving D.was leaving
30.—Why didn’t you answer my call at 10:00?
—Sorry. I ________ online classes.
A.had B.was having C.will have D.am having
31.New energy cars ________ by electricity, so they’ re environmentally friendly.
A.are driven B.drive C.were driven D.drove
32.Follow the instructions seriously, and you can avoid ________ into trouble at work.
A.get B.to get C.getting D.to getting
33.—I haven’t decided ________.
—We hope you can join us. It is a chance to learn history.
A.if I will join the Reading Club B.that I will join the Reading Club
C.when will I visit Nanjing Museum D.whether I will visit Nanjing Museum
34.—Nearly everyone likes to live in the house ________ windows face south.
—You are right.
A.that B.whose C.which D.where
35.—Did you watch the video yesterday? What do you think of it?
—________. I like it a lot.
A.I’m fine B.It’s very funny C.It’s very sorry D.I’m sorry
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。
A man walked in the desert for two days. He met a sandstorm during the trip. And then, he lost the sense of touch. While he was unable to hold on, he suddenly found a small old house. There was only some wood inside. He walked to the comer hopelessly, but suddenly ____36____ a water pump (泵).
He went to draw water (抽水), but he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard he tried. He sat on the ground ____37____. Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork (瓶塞). There was a yellow ____38____ posted on the bottle, which read, “You must put the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t ____39____ before you leave, refill it with water!” He pulled the cork and found the bottle was really filled with water! He could hardly believe his ____40____.
At this moment, he thought. “If I only think about myself, as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be ____41____ to go out of this desert! If I do as the note told, I might be ____42____ to death. Will I take the risk or not?”
Finally, he made a ____43____ to do what the note told him and began to draw water with his shaking hands. Sure enough, the water really ____44____!
After he drank enough water, he filled the bottle with water. He enveloped (封住) it with the cork and _____45_____ his words after the note, “Believe me it’s really useful. You should learn to pay before you get it!”
36.A.started B.repaired C.controlled D.discovered
37.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.patiently
38.A.map B.note C.sign D.mark
39.A.cry B.lie C.shout D.forget
40.A.luck B.success C.ability D.trouble
41.A.weak B.alive C.awful D.nervous
42.A.lonely B.angry C.thirsty D.hungry
43.A.wish B.rule C.mess D.decision
44.A.came out B.dried up C.cooled down D.ran away
45.A.sent B.passed C.added D.repeated
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you love to sing? Come and show your talents at the
Chilton Youth Cappella Competition
RulesPlease remember this is a cappella competition! No instruments or recorded music will be allowed. Competitors may sing songs in any style. Competitors must be between 8 and 15 years old. There are four kinds of competition: ★Solo(独唱) (8-11 years old) ★Solo (12-15 years old) ★Group (8-11 years old) ★Group (12-15 years old) Competitors under 12 years old must stay with parents or other adults at all times. Each competitor must pay $10. |
PrizeWinners will receive $500 and 20 lessons from the famous teacher Vickie Leonard. Winners will be decided by three teachers from the Chilton School of Music. Their decision is final. |
Other informationPlease arrive at the theater between 8:00 a.m. and 8:30 a.m. to make preparations. The competition will start at 9:00 a.m. and it will last for 2 hours. Shared dressing rooms with showers will be provided for all competitors. Tickets to watch the competition are available at the theater from June 1st. They are free, but spaces are limited. |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.What might decide the kind of competition that one will take part in?
A.The song style. B.The group size. C.The age. D.The gender(性别).
47.Who will play a role in deciding the winners?
A.The famous teacher Vickie Leonard.
B.Students from the Chilton School of Music
C.Students who watch the competitions.
D.3 teachers from the Chilton School of Music.
48.What time will the competition finish?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m. D.At 11:00 a.m.
49.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.It will cost you $10 if you take part in the competition.
B.The competitors should come to the competition with parents.
C.You have to sing with some recorded music or one instrument.
D.Each competitor can have separate dressing room.
50.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this poster?
A.To offer some singing talent shows to the adults.
B.To invite the young to a concert in Chilton.
C.To suggest visitors enjoy the singing competition.
D.To tell the youth about a singing competition.
B
On Thursday, Frank’s teacher stayed home because she didn’t feel well. Another teacher called the students’ names one by one. “Francis... is there a Francis Smith here?” he asked.
Of course Frank knew his name was Francis and that Frank was just his nick name (昵称). His parents called him Frank and all his friends did, too. However, Bobby, who was new in school, shouted to the whole class that Francis was a girl’s name!
When they had a break, Bobby made fun of Frank. “Francis is a girl’s name! Francis is a girl’s name!” he called.
Frank didn’t care what Bobby thought but he didn’t like to be made fun of. He was a little sad.
Their teacher, who was back at school, told Bobby to say sorry to Frank. And then the teacher had an idea. The students would present reports about their first names.
At the library that afternoon, Frank was surprised at that many famous people had the name Francis. There was a young man from Italy who gave up his family’s money 800 years ago. He went on to become Saint Francis, who was famous for talking to animals. There was a famous explorer named Sir Francis Drake. He sailed around the world more than 400 years ago! There were many kings named Francis, too.
Over the weekend, Frank asked his mother about his name. His mother explained that Francis with an “i” was usually a boy’s name. Frances with an “e” was usually a girl’s name. And Frank’s mother said something else about his name.
“Long ago, your great-great-great-grandmother’s ship sank (下沉). She was just a kid, but she caught a piece of wood and swam five miles to shore (海岸) while holding on to her little brother. Finally she saved his life. Her name was Frances Hightower.”
Francis might not be a girl’s name, but he was named after a girl— an amazing girl!
On Monday, Frank told the story of his name in class. He talked about the saint, the kings, the famous explorer and his great-great-great-grandmother. When he finished the story about Frances Hightower, the whole class clapped (鼓掌).
From then on, ________. He liked the two names, and one of them made him want to be a hero, even if that just meant being kind or helping a dog.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.Why did Frank feel a little sad?
A.Because his teacher didn’t feel well. B.Because he didn’t like to be made fun of.
C.Because another teacher didn’t know him. D.Because he thought Francis was a girl’s name.
52.Which of the following can be put in ________?
A.everyone wanted to be his friend B.Franks friends changed their names
C.Frank’s classmates called him Francis D.Bobby still liked to laugh at Frank
53.What is the correct order according to the text?
a. Frank’s mother told him a story about an amazing girl.
b. Bobby shouted to the whole class that Francis was a girl’s name.
c. Frank told the story of his name in class and was proud of his name.
d. Frank found many famous people had the name Francis in the library.
e. The teacher asked the students to prepare for the reports about their first names.
A.a-b-c-e-d B.b-e-d-a-c C.c-b-e-d-a D.d-a-e-b-c
54.What can we learn from the text?
A.With knowledge, we can change our future.
B.With courage, we can solve all the problems.
C.With kindness, we can look after animals well.
D.With respect, we can better understand each other.
55.What is the text?
A.A story. B.A poem. C.An interview. D.A report.
C
As we all know, AI is making our lives better and better. Let’s go to see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has fourteen seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing songs, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. Do you like me?
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous African anchor Alexander Bell is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Bell? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You can see it on TV.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2022. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.
56.According to the passage, the fact about Apolong is that ________.
A.it doesn’t follow the traffic rules B.there are 24 seats in it
C.it stops the minute it sees a stop light D.the bus can’t open or close itself
57.Xiaobing can do the following things except ________.
A.singing songs you like B.writing poems for you
C.telling stories to children D.going out to play with you
58.The famous anchor in the passage can ________.
A.make mistakes B.draw beautiful pictures
C.work 24 hours D.speak like a girl
59.The painting mentioned in the passage was painted by ________.
A.Vincent van Gogh B.an AI artist C.three Frenchmen D.an AI anchor
60.We can probably read the passage in a ________.
A.newspaper B.novel C.notice D.storybook
五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)
根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Tom. How was your winter vacation?
B: Pretty good, Jerry. I really miss it.
A: Wow! _____61_____
B: I went skating in Harbin. _____62_____
A: That must be very exciting and cool! Who taught you to skate?
B: My father. _____63_____ That’s why I had an interest in skating.
A: That’s great! It seems that ice sports are much more popular especially during the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022! I had much fun watching the competitions.
B: Me, too! Beijing is the only city to have hosted both the summer and winter Olympic Games. Our country is much stronger. _____64_____
A: That’s true. China has shown the power and strength to the whole world.
B: What other games will be held in China? I really want to be a volunteer. _____65_____
A: Good idea!
A.He took me to go skating when I was just four years old.
B.Let’s search the Internet.
C.I don’t like skating at all.
D.What did you do?
E.Skating is one of my favorite hobbies.
F.I am really proud of being a Chinese.
G.That’s all right.
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共 40 分。
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.丹决定跟他妻子去看电影而非逛商店。(完成译句)
Dan decided to go to the movie with his wife ________ ________ going shopping.
67.“人生万须自为”,习总书记对青年如是说。(完成译句)
“All the things in our life should be done ________ ________” Mr. Xi said to the young.
68.要么在沉默中爆发,要么在沉默中死去。(完成译句)
We ________ break the silence ________ die in it.
69.我们不能在如此短的时间内读完这本书。(完成译句)
The time is ________ short ________ we can’t finish reading the book.
70.在新的旅行启程之际,我们不应忘了自己来自何处。(完成译句)
We shouldn’t forget where we come from as we ________ ________ on our new journey.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Once, a young man moved in next door to a writer. By accident, the writer saw the young man take a beautiful flowerpot that had been left outside the window by another man home. He thought that the young man was disreputable.
One afternoon, the young man knocked at the writer’s door and wanted to borrow some money from him. Having a bad impression on the young man, the writer knew that the money he lent would never come back. But after thinking for a while, he lent the money to the young man. The young man took the money with tears and said, “I’ll pay you back soon!” That evening, the writer found the young man put the flowerpot back. Early in the next morning, the young man also returned the money to the writer. But even so, the writer didn’t change his mind about the young man.
A few days later, the writer saw a report on TV. The young man was lying in the hospital, burned by the fire. In the report, the young man said, “I always think myself a good for nothing. One day, I found a flower needed watering in time, so I took it home. Only in this way can I feel like I’m a useful person to society.” Hearing this, the writer knew that something was wrong.
The young man went on, “Once I asked my neighbor to lend me some money, and I was touched that he would lend me money without knowing anything about me. A few days ago, when I found a shop on fire, I rushed in. Although I was hurt, the child was safe. I was so happy.” The writer then felt guilty for his misunderstanding of the young man.
71.At the beginning, the writer thought the young man was ________.
72.The young man put the flowerpot back and ________ the money in the end.
73.In order to ________, the young man rushed in a shop on fire and got hurt.
74.The writer misunderstood the young man, and he ________.
75.From the passage we can know the young man wanted to be ________.
八、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
More than 1.5 million foreign students in more than 160 countries have taken part in the “Chinese Bridge” competition. Minister of Education Huai Jinpeng said the annual competition has become an important l___76___ project worldwide every year. More than 170, 000 competitors have been i___77___ to summer camps in China to experience the Chinese culture and language, he said.
The competition is a window for people to u___78___ the real China. By joining in Chinese Bridge, young people from d___79___ countries have experienced the beauty of China’s natural scenery, language c___80___ and the Chinese people. They have also witnessed (见证) the country’s d___81___, road to prosperity(繁荣), openness, inclusiveness (包容性) and stability (稳定性) and started to t___82___ the country’s story in different languages. Meanwhile, the participants have enriched their life experience, broadened career opportunities and f___83___ close friendships. The Chinese government and people have always s___84___ and valued the contest.
The Chinese Bridge, based on present competitions for university and secondary’ school students, will open new competitions for primary’ school students, he said.
Human beings are f____85____ unprecedented (史无前例的) risks and challenges, which calls for more communication in language and culture, and mutual understanding and friendly exchange of young people, especially among Gen-Zers. he added.
九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分)
社会不断在发展进步,成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展“走进新时代,争当合格中学生”的大讨论,以“We act, we improve”为主题,用英语写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外,我们还应该做些什么?提示如下:
平时 | 1.学会照顾自己,谦虚,易于合作;2.有好的阅读习惯,提高自己; 3...... 4...... |
空余时间 | 1.关注残疾人;2...... |
总结 | …...(1-2句) |
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
We act, we improve
With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的) middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
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