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2024年山东省济宁市金乡县中考二模英语试题（含听力）
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这是一份2024年山东省济宁市金乡县中考二模英语试题（含听力），共9页。
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷和第 Ⅱ 卷两部分，第 Ⅰ 卷为选择题，45分；第 Ⅱ 卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩！
第 I 卷（选择题 共45分）
一. 听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. When did the cncert start?
A. B. C.
2. What is the wman’s hbby?
A. B. C.
3. What did Michael lse?
A. B. C.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. Bb shuld buy a new jacket.
B. Bb has a gd jacket.
C. Bb lks gd in anything.
5. Hw des the man imprve his English?
A. By reading text bks.
B. By taking ntes.
C. By listening t tapes.
6. Where is Cathy ging?
A. T the classrm.
B. T Mr. Green’s hme.
C. T Mr. Green’s ffice.
7. When will the schl-leavers’ party start?该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
8. Why des the wman want t exchange the shes?
A. They are t small fr her sn.
B. Her sn desn’t like them at all.
C. There’s smething wrng with them.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Hw lng will the gd weather last?
A. 5 days. B.6 days. C. 7 days.
10. Where will they take a walk tmrrw?
A. In the Central Park. B. In the City Park. C. In the River Park.
11. Why can’t Annie jin them?
A. She has a fever.
B. She desn’t like utdr activities.
C. She has t prepare fr her exam.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What des the girl plan t d this summer vacatin?
A. Learn English. B. D a part-time jb. C. G t high schl.
13. What kind f jb is the girl ging t d?
A. Help her uncle sell clthes.
B. Teach her cusin.
C. Help her uncle sell cmputers.
14. Why des the girl need mney?
A. T travel t Canada. B. T help her uncle. C. T buy a present.
15. What des the girl want t buy fr her friend?
A. A watch. B. A cmputer. C. A bag.
（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二. 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Internet is changing ur way f life. Here is a reprt abut it.
16. Frm 2020 t 2022, the number f peple in ______ rises the mst.
A. reading news B. paying
C. shpping D. livestreaming（直播）
17. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Mst peple like t g nline n cmputers
B. Chinese peple start t pay with WeChat in 2016
C. Rbts can help dctrs d surgery with 5G in 2022
D. Peple in China spend abut 25. 9 hurs nline every week
18. Where might we read the passage?
A. http: // life. nline. cn B. http: // sprts. wrld. cm
C. http: // rbt. wrk. cm D. http: // traditins. China. cn
B
Earthquakes usually cme withut warning. What shuld yu d if this happens t yu? An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself.
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Yur chances f survival in an earthquake g up if yu can keep calm. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.
If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls and windws and stay ut f the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerus because f many glass bjects.
If yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can. Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves（浪） that can really harm the peple nearby.
When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger. Fr example, a gas fire ften cmes with an earthquake. If yu see a fire, quickly mve utdrs t an pen area.
Always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
19. What des the underlined wrd “survival” mean in Chinese?
A. 坍塌 B. 废墟 C. 幸存 D. 失踪
20. What shuldn’t yu d if yu are inside when the earthquake starts?
A. T get under a table. B. T get under a bed.
C. T stay ut f the kitchen. D. T stand near walls r windws.
21. Which is the wrng way if yu are utside when the earthquake happens t yu?
A. T stay away frm buildings and trees.
B. T get as far away frm the sea water as pssible.
C. T run int yur huse quickly t take smething valuable.
D. T drive yur car t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in
22. What ften cmes ut when an earthquake happens?
A. An electrnic fire. B. A gas fire. C. A frest fire. D. A grass fire.
C
It was last January, when I’d just finished a charity（慈善） and was n the train back hme, that I put dwn my phne and started writing thank-yu ntes t peple wh had helped.
When I gt ff the train, I felt amazingly gd. The next day, I wrte mre thank-yus and the same feeling f happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why nt keep n ding this fr every day f the year?
T keep n task, I decided t pick ut a different theme fr each mnth. January was charity. February wuld be neighbrs, I decided. And I thught f a number f names right away: the wner f ur lcal bkstre, wh let me and my little sn in befre the stre pened and ffered t play his favrite sngs;ur babysitter, wh drpped ff a bag f ld bard games fr ur kids t play;…
While writing the ntes, I realized hw ften I had spent my time n the phne mving frm app t app, appreciating（欣赏） ther peple’s lives. Writing thank-yu ntes allwed me the time t d smething different, paying mre attentin t my wn life.
In the fllwing mnths, I wrte t my friends, dctrs, teachers and parenting rle mdels. In July, my “fd” mnth, I wrte t Julie, wh used t ck at my favrite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie,
I’ve been finding myself missing yu lately. Thank yu fr hsting and cking beautiful and thughtful fd. Jake and I will never frget when yu sent ut biscuits shaped int the number VI fr ur sixth anniversary（周年纪念日）. We talk abut it every year.
Thank yu. We miss yu.
Lve,
Gina
I was happy t receive a nte back frm her. Julie replied, “I dn’t think I’ve ever received such a tuching letter befre. I’m ging thrugh a hard time right nw, and this helps.”
On December 31, I wrte my last card — t Jake, my husband, and ur tw kids. And I tk a picture f us, s I culd remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude（谢意）.
23. The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. writing thank-yu ntes B. taking the train back hme
C. putting the phne away D. giving mney fr charity
24. Hw did Julie mst prbably feel after reading the nte frm Gina?
A. Happy and surprised. B. Shy and relaxed.
C. Sad but excited. D. Jyful but lnely.
25. The theme f the December ntes might be “______”.
A. phts B. family C. hlidays D. neighbrs
26. What did Gina get by ding her task accrding t the passage?
A. Many thanks frm her neighbrs. B. Mre time t appreciate her wn life.
C. Mre help frm peple arund her. D. Happy mments t be with her friends.
D
Building Bridges between Natins
① In 2013, China prpsed（提议） the Belt and Rad Initiative（BRI,“一带一路”倡议）. It’s the 10th anniversary（周年） f the BRI this year. Mre than 150 cuntries and ver 30 internatinal rganizatins have taken part in it. Peple frm the Belt and Rad cuntries have a deeper understanding f it.
② Many yung peple frm ther cuntries stand by the idea f the BRI. Lashyn, a Kazakh（哈萨克的） student at Nazarbayev University, said that in 2013 she visited China. “T me, it was an amazing new wrld with different cultures.” S she decided t cntinue learning Chinese. Thandi, 22, frm Suth Africa, said that the BRI helped imprve relatinships between cuntries all ver the wrld. “I supprt a win-win relatinship f the BRI,” she tld China Daily.
③ Great changes happen in the Belt and Rad cuntries. Kairat frm Kazakhstan（哈萨克斯坦） grew up in a small twn 35 km away frm the brder（边境） with China. When he was little,he always waited fr his father wh wrked in China t bring candies and new tys. “The center helped many peple t imprve the way f life. They built new huses, schls and als develped rads. That makes ur life easier,” said Kairat.
④ The BRI als brings changes t China. Wang Zngnan, a student in Tsinghua University, ntices that recently there are mre and mre peple frm the Belt and Rad cuntries cming t China as internatinal students. He said, “That really changed hw we lk at questins and scial prblems.”
⑤ The BRI cvers almst all parts f peple’s lives, including travel, trade, educatin, technlgy and culture. Like a bridge, it cntinues t bring the wrld clser than ever.
27. What des the underlined phrase“stand by”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 怀疑 B. 支持 C. 忽视 D. 比较
28. Hw des the writer intrduce the changes brught by BRI in Paragraph 3 and 4?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By cmparing facts. D. By telling stries.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The BRI makes all parts f peple’s lives better.
B. Thandi likes Chinese and different cultures in China.
C. In Lashyn’s eyes, the BRI helps imprve peple’s life in her cuntry.
D. The BRI has brught great changes t bth China and ther cuntries.
30. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四. 单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. Muntains f gld and silver are nt as gd as clear waters and g______ muntains.
2. When yu visit the museum, yu can better understand the past and p______ f the city.
3. Thugh ChatGPT has many advantages, we can’t d______ n it cmpletely.
4. It’s n use t c______. Dry yur tears and keep n ging!
5. It’s imprtant t speak t the ld peple mre ______（有礼貌）, using wrds like “please”, “thank yu”.
6. Everyne went camping ______（除了） Lucy. She was ill at hme.
7. There are a lt f ______（公办） schls and als many private schls in Hangzhu.
8. When my parents are nt at hme, I always ck by ______（我自己）.
五. 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空
A
Frests are the lungs（肺） f the earth. Withut them, the earth cannt breathe. In many cuntries in the past few years, such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil, frests 1 （cut） dwn t build huses. Cutting dwn trees is 2 （harm） t human beings, animals and plants. Many yung vlunteers arund the wrld are wrking in their hlidays 3 （plant） new trees. These yung men and wmen face many difficulties when they plant new trees. The first prblem is the weather. It may be very ht and dry r may be very cld and wet. Thugh it is difficult, they never give 4 . They believe that the wrld will becme much 5 （green） in 50 years with their effrts.
B
D yu knw Spring Festival cuplets（春联）? They are written n red papers and stuck n the drs during the Spring Festival. It stands fr peple’s best wishes fr a happy life in the cming year.
When I was yung, the cuplets were ne f the mst imprtant symbls f the Spring Festival. Sticking cuplets was always in the first place n the must-d list. And my mther ften asked sme peple t write cuplets fr us. 6 they were writing, I liked t watch hw peple create these great wrks by 7 （use） brushes.
When I was in the junir middle schl, my parents expected me 8 （learn） hw t write cuplets. After learning it, I became interested in traditinal culture.
Because the cuplets are 9 （wide） printed by machines, the traditinal cuplets gradually becme 10 （few） in the markets. But the red paper and black wrds are nt nly the cuplets, but als carry ur lve fr traditinal culture.
六. 完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空（每空一词，其中两项多余）。
All f us learn pems by Li Bai and Du Fu frm a yung age. 1 f the pets（诗人） lived mre than 1,300 years ag. Can yu imagine them nw standing in frnt f yu reciting（诵读） their pems?
At the Wrld Rbt Cnference （WRC） 2023, the “pets” appeared in the frm f humanid（人形的） rbts. They were bth dressed in histrical cstumes. “Li Bai” was reciting his 2 pem Invitatin t Wine. “Du Fu” sat beside him and listened 3 , with a smile n his face.
The WRC 2023 tk 4 in Beijing between August 16 and 22. Mre than 160 cmpanies frm arund the wrld tk part in the 5 . They shwed nearly 600 types f rbts. Fr abut 60 f them, it was their 6 public appearance.
The humanid rbts were the mst ppular with visitrs. They nt nly lk like humans, but can als understand human languages and fllw instructins. Pet-shaped rbts als attracted a large number f visitrs. The Cyber Dg 2, fr example, enjys “being tickled（挠痒）” by its wner. What’s mre, it can d flips（空翻） and ther tricks like a real dg.
Rbts are here t stay. Hw will they 7 the wrld in the future? It’s a gd questin. We’ll just have t wait and see.
七. 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题。
As we mve thrugh life, we find that there are many things ut f ur cntrl. One thing that we can cntrl is wh ur friends are. It is imprtant because it either makes ur lives clrful and enjyable r mre stressful and disappinting.
Why D We Need Friends?
Friends can enrich yur life in many ways. Sme peple even say friendships are just as imprtant as eating and exercising.
Hw Many Friends Shuld We Have?
Yu might think that yu need t have tns f friends t be happy, but actually, it isn’t the number f friends, but the quality（品质） f friends, that leads t the true happiness. There are always sme clse friends wh yu always share all yur gd and bad experiences with. Yu als need sme friends with whm yu share the same interest.
Hw Can We Make a Gd Friend?
Anyway, develping and keeping healthy friendships includes give-and-take. Smetimes yu’re the ne giving supprt, mistake and ther times yu’re n the receiving end.
Letting friends knw yu care abut them and value them can help imprve yur friendships.
Be pen and hnest t yur friends. If yu feel gd arund them and they care abut yu, yu knw yu have a gd friend.
1. Why is it imprtant t decide wh ur friends are? （n mre than 16 wrds）
2. Hw can yu knw yu have a gd friend? （n mre than 13 wrds）
3. Which quality d yu think is the mst imprtant fr a friend? Why?
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八. 写作（15分）
2024年3月，河北邯郸一名初中生被同学残忍杀害，此消息震惊全国，为杜绝校园欺凌（say n t schl bully），打造和谐安定校园（build a harmnius and stable campus），作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语作文。
提示：1.尊敬老师，努力学习，锻炼身体，培养一个兴趣爱好。
2.与同学融洽相处，互相帮助。
3.不要与他人吵架，不偷盗他人物品。
4.遵守学校的规章制度，不携带管制刀具（restricted knives）。
5.不要私自会见陌生人，遇险应报警。
要求：
1.语句通顺，语意连贯。
2.运用以上提示词，内容可适当发挥。
3.词数100词左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s imprtant fr us students t build a harmnius and stable campus. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年4月九年级第二次模拟考试英语参考答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
1--3ABB 4--8. ABCCA 9-11 CBC 12-15. BCCA
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
16--18. DCA 19--22. CDCB 23--26. AABB 27--30. BADC
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
1. active 2. cat 3. friendly 4. sft 5. waste
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. green 2. present 3. depend 4. cry 5. plitely 6. except 7. public 8. myself
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. have been cut 2. harmful 3. t plant 4. up 5. greener
6. While 7. using 8. t learn 9. widely 10. fewer
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. Bth 2. famus 3. carefully 4. place 5. event 6. first. 7. change
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
1. Because it either makes ur lives clrful and enjyable r mre stressful and disappinting.
2. If yu feel gd arund them and they care abut yu.
3. Pinting ut my mistakes. Because this can help me becme better.（自由发挥，言之有理）
4.好朋友能把你最好的潜能激发出来。
5. Friends. /The imprtance f friends.
八、写作（15分）
It’s imprtant fr us students t build a harmnius and stable campus. Recently, schl-bullying is a ht tpic again. Students shwed their fear and parents and teachers als expressed their great cncern abut it. Our class had a heated discussin and we have reached sme agreements n hw t slve the prblem.
First f all, we shuld respect the teachers, study hard and d sme exercise t keep healthy. Then we can develp sme hbbies, like playing basketball. Next, we shuld get n well with ther students and help each ther. Whats mre, dn’t argue with thers and d nt steal their belngings. Mre imprtantly, fllw the schl rules and dn’t carry restricted knives. Last but nt least, dn’t meet strangers privately, and if yu are in danger, yu shuld call the plice in time.Advice n keeping a pet
Find the right pet
●If yu are 1. ______, a dg may be a gd chice.
●If nt, a 2. ______ may be mre suitable.
Greet the pet
●Greet the pet in a 3. ______ and calm manner.
●Use a 4. ______ vice and get clse t it slwly.
Feed and care fr the pet
●Feed the pet n time and prvide clean water.
●Clean up the pet’s 5. ______ and give it a bath twice a day.
change all bth carefully event famus first part place
◇Friends help yu imprve yur health
Research shws that healthy relatinships actually help yu stay in gd physical health.
◇Friends bring ut the best in yu.
Great friends have the pwer t bring ut the best in yu. They encurage and push yu t d better and be the persn yu want t be-yur “ideal self”.
◇Friends help yu beat stress
Friends can help yu deal with stressful situatins. If yu knw there’s smene yu can depend n, yu may be less stressed.
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷和第 Ⅱ 卷两部分，第 Ⅰ 卷为选择题，45分；第 Ⅱ 卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩！
第 I 卷（选择题 共45分）
一. 听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. When did the cncert start?
A. B. C.
2. What is the wman’s hbby?
A. B. C.
3. What did Michael lse?
A. B. C.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. Bb shuld buy a new jacket.
B. Bb has a gd jacket.
C. Bb lks gd in anything.
5. Hw des the man imprve his English?
A. By reading text bks.
B. By taking ntes.
C. By listening t tapes.
6. Where is Cathy ging?
A. T the classrm.
B. T Mr. Green’s hme.
C. T Mr. Green’s ffice.
7. When will the schl-leavers’ party start?该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
8. Why des the wman want t exchange the shes?
A. They are t small fr her sn.
B. Her sn desn’t like them at all.
C. There’s smething wrng with them.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Hw lng will the gd weather last?
A. 5 days. B.6 days. C. 7 days.
10. Where will they take a walk tmrrw?
A. In the Central Park. B. In the City Park. C. In the River Park.
11. Why can’t Annie jin them?
A. She has a fever.
B. She desn’t like utdr activities.
C. She has t prepare fr her exam.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What des the girl plan t d this summer vacatin?
A. Learn English. B. D a part-time jb. C. G t high schl.
13. What kind f jb is the girl ging t d?
A. Help her uncle sell clthes.
B. Teach her cusin.
C. Help her uncle sell cmputers.
14. Why des the girl need mney?
A. T travel t Canada. B. T help her uncle. C. T buy a present.
15. What des the girl want t buy fr her friend?
A. A watch. B. A cmputer. C. A bag.
（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二. 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Internet is changing ur way f life. Here is a reprt abut it.
16. Frm 2020 t 2022, the number f peple in ______ rises the mst.
A. reading news B. paying
C. shpping D. livestreaming（直播）
17. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Mst peple like t g nline n cmputers
B. Chinese peple start t pay with WeChat in 2016
C. Rbts can help dctrs d surgery with 5G in 2022
D. Peple in China spend abut 25. 9 hurs nline every week
18. Where might we read the passage?
A. http: // life. nline. cn B. http: // sprts. wrld. cm
C. http: // rbt. wrk. cm D. http: // traditins. China. cn
B
Earthquakes usually cme withut warning. What shuld yu d if this happens t yu? An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself.
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Yur chances f survival in an earthquake g up if yu can keep calm. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.
If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls and windws and stay ut f the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerus because f many glass bjects.
If yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can. Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves（浪） that can really harm the peple nearby.
When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger. Fr example, a gas fire ften cmes with an earthquake. If yu see a fire, quickly mve utdrs t an pen area.
Always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
19. What des the underlined wrd “survival” mean in Chinese?
A. 坍塌 B. 废墟 C. 幸存 D. 失踪
20. What shuldn’t yu d if yu are inside when the earthquake starts?
A. T get under a table. B. T get under a bed.
C. T stay ut f the kitchen. D. T stand near walls r windws.
21. Which is the wrng way if yu are utside when the earthquake happens t yu?
A. T stay away frm buildings and trees.
B. T get as far away frm the sea water as pssible.
C. T run int yur huse quickly t take smething valuable.
D. T drive yur car t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in
22. What ften cmes ut when an earthquake happens?
A. An electrnic fire. B. A gas fire. C. A frest fire. D. A grass fire.
C
It was last January, when I’d just finished a charity（慈善） and was n the train back hme, that I put dwn my phne and started writing thank-yu ntes t peple wh had helped.
When I gt ff the train, I felt amazingly gd. The next day, I wrte mre thank-yus and the same feeling f happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why nt keep n ding this fr every day f the year?
T keep n task, I decided t pick ut a different theme fr each mnth. January was charity. February wuld be neighbrs, I decided. And I thught f a number f names right away: the wner f ur lcal bkstre, wh let me and my little sn in befre the stre pened and ffered t play his favrite sngs;ur babysitter, wh drpped ff a bag f ld bard games fr ur kids t play;…
While writing the ntes, I realized hw ften I had spent my time n the phne mving frm app t app, appreciating（欣赏） ther peple’s lives. Writing thank-yu ntes allwed me the time t d smething different, paying mre attentin t my wn life.
In the fllwing mnths, I wrte t my friends, dctrs, teachers and parenting rle mdels. In July, my “fd” mnth, I wrte t Julie, wh used t ck at my favrite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie,
I’ve been finding myself missing yu lately. Thank yu fr hsting and cking beautiful and thughtful fd. Jake and I will never frget when yu sent ut biscuits shaped int the number VI fr ur sixth anniversary（周年纪念日）. We talk abut it every year.
Thank yu. We miss yu.
Lve,
Gina
I was happy t receive a nte back frm her. Julie replied, “I dn’t think I’ve ever received such a tuching letter befre. I’m ging thrugh a hard time right nw, and this helps.”
On December 31, I wrte my last card — t Jake, my husband, and ur tw kids. And I tk a picture f us, s I culd remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude（谢意）.
23. The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. writing thank-yu ntes B. taking the train back hme
C. putting the phne away D. giving mney fr charity
24. Hw did Julie mst prbably feel after reading the nte frm Gina?
A. Happy and surprised. B. Shy and relaxed.
C. Sad but excited. D. Jyful but lnely.
25. The theme f the December ntes might be “______”.
A. phts B. family C. hlidays D. neighbrs
26. What did Gina get by ding her task accrding t the passage?
A. Many thanks frm her neighbrs. B. Mre time t appreciate her wn life.
C. Mre help frm peple arund her. D. Happy mments t be with her friends.
D
Building Bridges between Natins
① In 2013, China prpsed（提议） the Belt and Rad Initiative（BRI,“一带一路”倡议）. It’s the 10th anniversary（周年） f the BRI this year. Mre than 150 cuntries and ver 30 internatinal rganizatins have taken part in it. Peple frm the Belt and Rad cuntries have a deeper understanding f it.
② Many yung peple frm ther cuntries stand by the idea f the BRI. Lashyn, a Kazakh（哈萨克的） student at Nazarbayev University, said that in 2013 she visited China. “T me, it was an amazing new wrld with different cultures.” S she decided t cntinue learning Chinese. Thandi, 22, frm Suth Africa, said that the BRI helped imprve relatinships between cuntries all ver the wrld. “I supprt a win-win relatinship f the BRI,” she tld China Daily.
③ Great changes happen in the Belt and Rad cuntries. Kairat frm Kazakhstan（哈萨克斯坦） grew up in a small twn 35 km away frm the brder（边境） with China. When he was little,he always waited fr his father wh wrked in China t bring candies and new tys. “The center helped many peple t imprve the way f life. They built new huses, schls and als develped rads. That makes ur life easier,” said Kairat.
④ The BRI als brings changes t China. Wang Zngnan, a student in Tsinghua University, ntices that recently there are mre and mre peple frm the Belt and Rad cuntries cming t China as internatinal students. He said, “That really changed hw we lk at questins and scial prblems.”
⑤ The BRI cvers almst all parts f peple’s lives, including travel, trade, educatin, technlgy and culture. Like a bridge, it cntinues t bring the wrld clser than ever.
27. What des the underlined phrase“stand by”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 怀疑 B. 支持 C. 忽视 D. 比较
28. Hw des the writer intrduce the changes brught by BRI in Paragraph 3 and 4?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By cmparing facts. D. By telling stries.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The BRI makes all parts f peple’s lives better.
B. Thandi likes Chinese and different cultures in China.
C. In Lashyn’s eyes, the BRI helps imprve peple’s life in her cuntry.
D. The BRI has brught great changes t bth China and ther cuntries.
30. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四. 单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. Muntains f gld and silver are nt as gd as clear waters and g______ muntains.
2. When yu visit the museum, yu can better understand the past and p______ f the city.
3. Thugh ChatGPT has many advantages, we can’t d______ n it cmpletely.
4. It’s n use t c______. Dry yur tears and keep n ging!
5. It’s imprtant t speak t the ld peple mre ______（有礼貌）, using wrds like “please”, “thank yu”.
6. Everyne went camping ______（除了） Lucy. She was ill at hme.
7. There are a lt f ______（公办） schls and als many private schls in Hangzhu.
8. When my parents are nt at hme, I always ck by ______（我自己）.
五. 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空
A
Frests are the lungs（肺） f the earth. Withut them, the earth cannt breathe. In many cuntries in the past few years, such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil, frests 1 （cut） dwn t build huses. Cutting dwn trees is 2 （harm） t human beings, animals and plants. Many yung vlunteers arund the wrld are wrking in their hlidays 3 （plant） new trees. These yung men and wmen face many difficulties when they plant new trees. The first prblem is the weather. It may be very ht and dry r may be very cld and wet. Thugh it is difficult, they never give 4 . They believe that the wrld will becme much 5 （green） in 50 years with their effrts.
B
D yu knw Spring Festival cuplets（春联）? They are written n red papers and stuck n the drs during the Spring Festival. It stands fr peple’s best wishes fr a happy life in the cming year.
When I was yung, the cuplets were ne f the mst imprtant symbls f the Spring Festival. Sticking cuplets was always in the first place n the must-d list. And my mther ften asked sme peple t write cuplets fr us. 6 they were writing, I liked t watch hw peple create these great wrks by 7 （use） brushes.
When I was in the junir middle schl, my parents expected me 8 （learn） hw t write cuplets. After learning it, I became interested in traditinal culture.
Because the cuplets are 9 （wide） printed by machines, the traditinal cuplets gradually becme 10 （few） in the markets. But the red paper and black wrds are nt nly the cuplets, but als carry ur lve fr traditinal culture.
六. 完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空（每空一词，其中两项多余）。
All f us learn pems by Li Bai and Du Fu frm a yung age. 1 f the pets（诗人） lived mre than 1,300 years ag. Can yu imagine them nw standing in frnt f yu reciting（诵读） their pems?
At the Wrld Rbt Cnference （WRC） 2023, the “pets” appeared in the frm f humanid（人形的） rbts. They were bth dressed in histrical cstumes. “Li Bai” was reciting his 2 pem Invitatin t Wine. “Du Fu” sat beside him and listened 3 , with a smile n his face.
The WRC 2023 tk 4 in Beijing between August 16 and 22. Mre than 160 cmpanies frm arund the wrld tk part in the 5 . They shwed nearly 600 types f rbts. Fr abut 60 f them, it was their 6 public appearance.
The humanid rbts were the mst ppular with visitrs. They nt nly lk like humans, but can als understand human languages and fllw instructins. Pet-shaped rbts als attracted a large number f visitrs. The Cyber Dg 2, fr example, enjys “being tickled（挠痒）” by its wner. What’s mre, it can d flips（空翻） and ther tricks like a real dg.
Rbts are here t stay. Hw will they 7 the wrld in the future? It’s a gd questin. We’ll just have t wait and see.
七. 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题。
As we mve thrugh life, we find that there are many things ut f ur cntrl. One thing that we can cntrl is wh ur friends are. It is imprtant because it either makes ur lives clrful and enjyable r mre stressful and disappinting.
Why D We Need Friends?
Friends can enrich yur life in many ways. Sme peple even say friendships are just as imprtant as eating and exercising.
Hw Many Friends Shuld We Have?
Yu might think that yu need t have tns f friends t be happy, but actually, it isn’t the number f friends, but the quality（品质） f friends, that leads t the true happiness. There are always sme clse friends wh yu always share all yur gd and bad experiences with. Yu als need sme friends with whm yu share the same interest.
Hw Can We Make a Gd Friend?
Anyway, develping and keeping healthy friendships includes give-and-take. Smetimes yu’re the ne giving supprt, mistake and ther times yu’re n the receiving end.
Letting friends knw yu care abut them and value them can help imprve yur friendships.
Be pen and hnest t yur friends. If yu feel gd arund them and they care abut yu, yu knw yu have a gd friend.
1. Why is it imprtant t decide wh ur friends are? （n mre than 16 wrds）
2. Hw can yu knw yu have a gd friend? （n mre than 13 wrds）
3. Which quality d yu think is the mst imprtant fr a friend? Why?
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八. 写作（15分）
2024年3月，河北邯郸一名初中生被同学残忍杀害，此消息震惊全国，为杜绝校园欺凌（say n t schl bully），打造和谐安定校园（build a harmnius and stable campus），作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语作文。
提示：1.尊敬老师，努力学习，锻炼身体，培养一个兴趣爱好。
2.与同学融洽相处，互相帮助。
3.不要与他人吵架，不偷盗他人物品。
4.遵守学校的规章制度，不携带管制刀具（restricted knives）。
5.不要私自会见陌生人，遇险应报警。
要求：
1.语句通顺，语意连贯。
2.运用以上提示词，内容可适当发挥。
3.词数100词左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s imprtant fr us students t build a harmnius and stable campus. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年4月九年级第二次模拟考试英语参考答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
1--3ABB 4--8. ABCCA 9-11 CBC 12-15. BCCA
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
16--18. DCA 19--22. CDCB 23--26. AABB 27--30. BADC
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
1. active 2. cat 3. friendly 4. sft 5. waste
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. green 2. present 3. depend 4. cry 5. plitely 6. except 7. public 8. myself
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. have been cut 2. harmful 3. t plant 4. up 5. greener
6. While 7. using 8. t learn 9. widely 10. fewer
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. Bth 2. famus 3. carefully 4. place 5. event 6. first. 7. change
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
1. Because it either makes ur lives clrful and enjyable r mre stressful and disappinting.
2. If yu feel gd arund them and they care abut yu.
3. Pinting ut my mistakes. Because this can help me becme better.（自由发挥，言之有理）
4.好朋友能把你最好的潜能激发出来。
5. Friends. /The imprtance f friends.
八、写作（15分）
It’s imprtant fr us students t build a harmnius and stable campus. Recently, schl-bullying is a ht tpic again. Students shwed their fear and parents and teachers als expressed their great cncern abut it. Our class had a heated discussin and we have reached sme agreements n hw t slve the prblem.
First f all, we shuld respect the teachers, study hard and d sme exercise t keep healthy. Then we can develp sme hbbies, like playing basketball. Next, we shuld get n well with ther students and help each ther. Whats mre, dn’t argue with thers and d nt steal their belngings. Mre imprtantly, fllw the schl rules and dn’t carry restricted knives. Last but nt least, dn’t meet strangers privately, and if yu are in danger, yu shuld call the plice in time.Advice n keeping a pet
Find the right pet
●If yu are 1. ______, a dg may be a gd chice.
●If nt, a 2. ______ may be mre suitable.
Greet the pet
●Greet the pet in a 3. ______ and calm manner.
●Use a 4. ______ vice and get clse t it slwly.
Feed and care fr the pet
●Feed the pet n time and prvide clean water.
●Clean up the pet’s 5. ______ and give it a bath twice a day.
change all bth carefully event famus first part place
◇Friends help yu imprve yur health
Research shws that healthy relatinships actually help yu stay in gd physical health.
◇Friends bring ut the best in yu.
Great friends have the pwer t bring ut the best in yu. They encurage and push yu t d better and be the persn yu want t be-yur “ideal self”.
◇Friends help yu beat stress
Friends can help yu deal with stressful situatins. If yu knw there’s smene yu can depend n, yu may be less stressed.
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