2024八年级英语下学期期中学情评估试卷（附解析冀教版）

这是一份2024八年级英语下学期期中学情评估试卷（附解析冀教版），文件包含第二学期期中学情评估doc、第二学期期中学情评估mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
( )1. A. bridges B. pyramids
C. buildings
( )2. A. electrnic B. technlgy
C. electrical
( )3. A. clse up B. set up
C. stand up
( )4. A. This dg is black and white, and it lks like a panda.
B. This black dg likes t play with the panda.
C. This dg's ears lk like thse f a panda.
( )5. A. Yu will get sick easily when yu search the web.
B. Yu will get sick if yu are nline fr t lng.
C. Yu shuld stay away frm the Internet.
Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
( )6. A. I'm busy. B. Yes, I'd lve t.
C. Gd idea.
( )7. A. Once a day. B. It's useful.
C. Fr tw hurs.
( )8. A. That's great. B. Srry, I wn't.
C. It desn't matter.
( )9. A. I'm afraid nt. B. I hpe nt.
C. I think s, t.
( )10. A. Yu're welcme. B. Dn't say s.
C. That's right.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分， 满分8分)
( )11. Hw is the weather this afternn?
( )12. What animal des the girl like best?
**************************
( )13. What is Sam ding?
A. Leaving fr Beijing.
B. Searching fr infrmatin.
C. Playing games.
( )14. Which cuntry will Sam g t?
A. America.
B. England.
C. Canada.
( )15. Wh is Sam ging with?
A. His father.
B. His friends.
C. His parents.
**************************
( )16. Where is the girl ging tmrrw?
A. T the z. B. T the park.
C. I dn't knw.
( )17. Which animal are they ging t watch tmrrw?
A. Mnkeys.
B. Lins.
C. Tigers.
( )18. Where will they meet?
A. At the schl.
B. At the park.
C. Outside the schl gate.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分， 满分7分)
( )19. Hw did the ancient Chinese pass n knwledge?
A. By writing stries.
B. By singing.
C. By telling stries.
( )20. Where did the rich men write in the Qin Dynasty?
A. On clth. B. On bamb.
C. On silk.
( )21. When culd Chinese peple make paper?
A. In the Qin Dynasty.
B. In the Han Dynasty.
C. In ancient times.
**************************
( )22. Hw was the weather?
A. Ht and sunny.
B. Cludy and windy.
C. Cl and sunny.
( )23. Wh was swimming in the water?
A. The speaker and his classmates.
B. Sme children.
C. Many yung peple.
( )24. What were the children ding?
A. Drawing and singing.
B. Drawing and swimming.
C. Dancing and swimming.
( )25. When did they cme back?
A. At 5: 00 p. m.
B. At 4: 00 p. m.
C. At 3: 00 p. m.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)
( )31. This place is famus____ its fd.
A. as B. fr
C. frm D. t
( )32. Withut the real cmmunicatin, it is difficult t frm a ____ fr a lng time.
A. habit B. friendship
C. sentence D. standard
( )33. Let's g climbing ____ playing the games n the cmputer at hme. I think playing games t much is bad fr ur eyes.
A. except B. instead f
C. as well as D. because f
( )34. This sign is used t warn peple ____ the river.
A. t keep away frm B. nt t keep away frm
C. t keep frm D. nt t keep frm
( )35. Finally she vercame her____ and finished the shw in frnt f peple.
A. happiness B. dream
C. lve D. shyness
( )36. I ____ sme gifts frm my friends, but I didn't ____ them.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. receive; accept D. accept; receive
( )37. Lily isn't as ____ as Peter. She ften makes mistakes in her cmpsitins.
A. careless B. careful
C. carelessly D. carefully
( )38. —What did yu say t yur little brther just nw?
—I tld him nt t ____ ur parents any mre. We've grwn up.
A. turn n B. live n
C. depend n D. hld n
( )39. His hbby is ____ singing ____ dancing. It's reading.
A. either; r B. neither; nr
C. bth; and D. nt nly; but als
( )40. I think we ____ it if we hurry up.
A. make B. made
C. will make D. have made
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)
A few years ag, my husband and I were n an island fr a lng week with ur__41__. One day when we walked arund the__42__ and didn't knw what t d next, ur daughters tld us exactly what they wanted t d. “We want t g t the butterfly(蝴蝶) museum, ” said Lisa and Emma.
As sn as we walked int the museum, we saw thusands f beautiful__43__. They all flapped(拍动) their clurful wings. My girls were jumping up and dwn with excitement, and I knew we had made the right__44__ t cme t the museum. They were having s much fun!
I turned t ur museum tur guide__45__ I was curius(好奇的), and asked, “Hw lng d butterflies live？” She said, “Fr abut ten days. And in their shrt life, they make the wrld a mre__46__ place. ”“Ww！” I said, “I__47__ thught abut butterflies like that. Thank yu. ”
After we said gdbye, I culdn't stp thinking abut what the guide said. She was__48__. We all have smething t ffer the wrld with the time we have. When we d what we can t take care f each ther every day, we can make a__49__. There is n dubt(毫无疑问) that butterflies make the wrld a mre beautiful place. We can als live ur life like a butterfly. Think abut the influence we can have n ur family, friends and neighburs. Like a butterfly, we have ur wn way f making the wrld a little__50__ fr everyne.
( )41. A. sns B. daughters
C. students D. brthers
( )42. A. island B. city
C. cuntryside D. airprt
( )43. A. girls B. butterflies
C. bys D. flwers
( )44. A. way B. decisin
C. dream D. questin
( )45. A. because B. s
C. befre D. until
( )46. A. nisy B. exciting
C. beautiful D. crwded
( )47. A. never B. nearly
C. ften D. ever
( )48. A. right B. wrng
C. srry D. prud
( )49. A. living B. chice
C. wish D. difference
( )50. A. better B. gd
C. wrse D. bad
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分)
A
( )51. Dry me in the sun fr____.
A. 2 hurs B. 20 hurs
C. 8 days D. 15 days
( )52. Plant me ____.
A. n the leaves B. n the mn
C. in the hat D. in the grund
( )53. Carefully dig up the ptat plant when ____.
A. the sil is wet
B. the temperature is 15℃
C. the flwers die
D. yu see the schl farm
B
D yu knw that animals have lve fr each ther and their children just like us humans? Let me tell yu sme mving stries f great animal parents.
Several years ag, a heavy rain hit a twn and made the river g up. When the rain stpped, peple fund that a dg swam t an island in the river twice a day fr tw weeks. Why did she d s? Her fur children were there. The mther swam there every day t feed her babies. This true stry tuched many peple's hearts.
Anther stry is abut chimpanzees(猩猩). A scientist named Jane Gdall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She fund that chimpanzees als cared fr thse that were hurt r gt lst. “It is nt nly humans wh have duties; animals als d. ” she said.
Tw birds in Chengdu als shwed their parental(父母的) lve. Their baby was hurt and fell n the street in the centre f the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed dwn t the rad and tk the little bird away with their claws(爪子).
( )54. After the heavy rain, the mther dg swam t the island ____.
A. t lk fr fd
B. t feed her babies
C. t mve sme peple
D. t carry things t her wner
( )55. The tw birds rushed dwn and tk the little ne away because ____.
A. they didn't like their baby
B. they were nt kind enugh
C. they wanted t teach their baby
D. they wanted t save their baby
( )56. Frm the passage we knw ____.
A. dgs like t swim acrss the river in a heavy rain
B. mther birds dn't want t save their children
C. animal parents lve their children a lt
D. all animals want t mve peple very much
C
What's the weather ging t be like tmrrw? We usually knw it by watching the weather reprt. In fact, we can als knw it by lking at nature.
D yu want t knw hw ht it is utside? Listen t a cricket(蟋蟀)! The mre it sings in a minute, the htter it is.
Spiders(蜘蛛) can help predict cld weather. If yu find a lt f spiderwebs inside yur huse, it means it might get cld sn. Spiders g indrs when the weather is cl, s be careful t lk ut fr them in the dark crners f yur hme!
Pine cnes(松果) can tell if dry weather is cming. Pine cnes pen their scales(鳞片) when the weather gets very dry. They d this t scatter their seeds(传播种子). When the air is a little wet, they clse up t keep their seeds dry. Pine seeds travel by wind, s they have t stay as dry and light as pssible.
( )57. What des it mean if yu find a lt f spiderwebs at hme?
A. It means the weather will be ht.
B. It means the weather will be cld.
C. It means the weather will be snwy.
D. It means the weather will be rainy.
( )58. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t?
A. Pine cnes. B. Crickets.
C. Spiders. D. Scales.
( )59. Why d the pine seeds have t stay dry and light?
A. Because they travel by wind.
B. Because they predict the weather.
C. Because they can fly.
D. Because they stay utside.
( )60. In which part f a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Culture. B. Health.
C. Nature. D. Hbbies.
D
Alex is reading a bk abut AI (artificial intelligence)(人工智能). He finds the bk a little difficult but very interesting. The wrd AI is very ppular nw, and he enjys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea abut AI frm the bk.
When peple ask AI a questin, it answers the questin in a very shrt time. S peple may feel that AI can think and answer questins as human beings d. Befre Alex read this bk, he believed this, t. Hwever, this bk says it will never happen. Actually, AI nly uses a lt f infrmatin t get the best answer. S when it has mre infrmatin, the answer will be much clser t the perfect ne. AI technlgies will be clever tls fr human beings t use. This bk als says almst half f ur jbs will be dne by AI technlgies in the near future. Peple will sn find mre AI technlgies in ur lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, peple's faces and fingerprints.
S, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technlgies arund us.
( )61. What is the shrt frm fr “artificial intelligence”？
A. PC. B. AI.
C. NBA. D. UFO.
( )62. What des Alex think f the bk?
A. Difficult but interesting.
B. Easy but imprtant.
C. Ppular and interesting.
D. Difficult and imprtant.
( )63. What new idea des Alex get frm the bk?
A. AI can think by itself.
B. AI can't answer questins immediately.
C. AI can have ideas f its wn.
D. AI will never think by itself.
( )64. What des the underlined wrd “checking”mean in the article?
A. researching B. examining
C. finding D. appearing
( )65. Which f the fllwing is true?
A AI is used everywhere in the wrld nw.
B. AI will have its wn pinins in the future.
C. AI finds the best answer by using infrmatin.
D. AI thinks and answers questins as peple d.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)
As we all knw, trees are useful t humans and animals. They give living places and fd t wild life. They take in carbn dixide(二氧化碳)and give ff xygen. They als make ur wrld mre beautiful. Let's knw abut sme kinds f trees in the wrld.
Mulberry tree(桑树)
Mulberry trees cme frm China. Silkwrms like t eat their leaves. Chinese peple began t keep these wrms and make silk abut thusands f years ag. The silk went ut thrugh the Silk Rad and made China famus.
Gingk(银杏)
The gingk is frm China. And this kind f tree nly grws in China. The life f a gingk tree can be very lng—even thusands f years. In autumn，the gingk leaves turn yellw and lk like beautiful small fans.
Eucalyptus(桉树)
The eucalyptus is frm Australia. It is ne f the mst cmmn trees in the cuntry. Australians see the eucalyptus as their natinal tree. It can grw well in different places. Peple use it t make paper and build huses.
66、67题完成句子；68～70题简略回答问题。
66. Trees can take in carbn dixide and______________xygen.
67. In ancient times, the silk went ut f China thrugh________________________.
68. Which cuntry d Mulberry trees cme frm?
________________________________________________________________
69. Hw lng can a gingk tree live?
________________________________________________________________
70. What d peple in Australia use the eucalyptus t d?
________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)
These days, Internet shpping has been strangely ppular and e­cmmerce has 71. ________(exact) changed peple's lifestyle s it has 72. ________ (cause) a heated discussin. It's 73. ________ new way f shpping. It has lts f 74. ________(advantage). One f the mst imprtant advantages is being cnvenient. We can shp fr what we like 75. ________ at any time the nline shps are pen 24 hurs a day. It is easy t find the things that we can't buy in the real shps. And they are much 76. ________(cheap). 77. ________ frm that, we can learn lts f infrmatin abut gds.
But every cin has tw sides. S des Internet shpping. Usually the pictures are mre beautiful than the 78. ________(prduct). When we get them and dn't like them, it's smetimes nt easy t give them back. What's mre, it's 79. ________(danger) t pay thrugh the Internet.
S we shuld be careful when we g 80. ________(shp) n the Internet.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分， A部分5分， B部分15分， 满分20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
81. wke up, I, this mrning, early,
________________________________________________________________.
82. a, what, snwy, is, day, it
________________________________________________________________!
83. gd, time, utdrs, it, t, is, play, a
________________________________________________________________.
84. fun activities, there, many, are
________________________________________________________________?
85. are, playing, happily, snw, yu, with
________________________________________________________________?
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86. 电子书越来越受同学们的欢迎，有些同学认为电子书好，有些同学认为电子书不好。请根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，描述一下同学们的意见并发表你的看法。
参考词汇∶e­bk电子书
要求: 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
E­bks are mre and mre ppular amng students. Sme students think e­bks are gd, while sme dn't think s.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. Egypt is famus fr the pyramids.
2. My father bught me an electrnic dictinary.
3. Mark will tell yu hw t set up a cmputer.
4. The dg has rund black ears, and they lk like thse f a panda.
5. If yu spend t much time nline, yu will get sick.
Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语。
6. Shall we g t the z?
7. Hw ften d yu use the cmputer?
8. Dn't feed the animals, Danny.
9. I think pandas are cute.
10. Thank yu fr telling me the weather reprt.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案。
请听第一组对话， 回答第11题。
W: Hw is the weather this afternn?
M: It's sunny, but the temperature is lw.
Questin N. 11: Hw is the weather this afternn?
请听第二组对话， 回答第12题。
M: What animals d yu like?
W: I like many kinds f animals, such as tigers and giraffes. But I like pandas best. And yu?
M: I like giraffes.
Questin N. 12: What animal des the girl like best?
请听第三组对话， 回答第13～15题。
W: What are yu ding, Sam?
M: I'm searching fr infrmatin abut Lndn n the Internet.
W: Are yu ging t Lndn?
M: Yes. I'm ging there with my parents.
W: When are yu leaving?
M: On April 19th.
W: Have a gd time.
Questin N. 13: What is Sam ding?
Questin N. 14: Which cuntry will Sam g t?
Questin N. 15: Wh is Sam ging with?
请听第四组对话， 回答第16～18题。
W: Hi, Jack. Tmrrw is Saturday. What are yu ging t d?
M: I have n idea. What abut yu?
W: I am ging t the z t watch tigers with my friends. Wuld yu like t g with us?
M: Yes, I'd lve t. When and where shall we meet?
W: At nine in the mrning utside the schl gate.
M: OK. See yu then.
W: See yu.
Questin N. 16: Where is the girl ging tmrrw?
Questin N. 17: Which animal are they ging t watch tmrrw?
Questin N. 18: Where will they meet?
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案。
请听第一篇短文， 回答第19～21题。
In ancient times, there were n bks in China. Peple passed n knwledge by telling stries. In the Qin Dynasty, sme rich men began t write n bamb. But it was hard t make. Later, Chinese began t write n clth r silk. In the Han Dynasty, Chinese culd make paper. Frm then n, peple began t write n the paper.
Questin N. 19: Hw did the ancient Chinese pass n knwledge?
Questin N. 20: Where did the rich men write in the Qin Dynasty?
Questin N. 21: When culd Chinese peple make paper?
请听第二篇短文， 回答第22～25题。
M: Last Sunday, my classmates and I went n a schl trip t the beach. We went there by bus. When we gt there, the weather was ht and sunny. The sea lked very beautiful. Many yung peple were swimming in the clear water. On the beach, sme children were drawing and sme were singing. We als saw sme freign peple. They were taking phts happily. We sat tgether, talking abut sme interesting things. At five 'clck in the afternn we came back. We were tired but happy. What a great day we had!
Questin N. 22: Hw was the weather?
Questin N. 23: Wh was swimming in the water?
Questin N. 24: What were the children ding?
Questin N. 25: When did they cme back?
Ⅴ. 听短文填空。
Nw many peple buy things ver the Internet. Why is shpping nline becming mre and mre ppular? First, mst families have their wn cmputers. With the help f the Internet, peple are able t g nline. S nline shpping becmes ppular. Secnd, shpping n the Internet desn't take a lt f time. Third, peple can cmpare the prducts n the Internet and chse cheap things. Online shpping can help them save mney. Hwever, there are sme disadvantages. Sme peple dn't like this way f shpping. They think it's nt safe t pay ver the Internet. Peple can nly see the pictures f a prduct.
听力部分
听力答案:
Ⅰ. 1～5: BABCB
Ⅱ. 6～10: CABCA
Ⅲ. 11～15: ACBBC 16～18: ACC
Ⅳ. 19～21: CBB 22～25: ACAA
Ⅴ. 26. cmputers 27. time 28. prducts 29. save
30. safe
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 31～35: BBBAD 36～40: ABCBC
Ⅶ. 41～45: BABBA 46～50: CAADA
Ⅷ. A 51～53: ADC B 54～56: BDC
C 57～60: BAAC D 61～65: BADBC
Ⅸ. 66. give ff 67. the Silk Rad 68. China.
69. Fr thusands f years.
70. They use it t make paper and build huses.
Ⅹ. 71. exactly 72. caused 73. a 74. advantages
75. because 76. cheaper 77. Aside 78. prducts
79. dangerus 80. shpping
Ⅺ. A)81. I wke up early this mrning
82. What a snwy day it is
83. It is a gd time t play utdrs
84. Are there many fun activities
85. Are yu playing with snw happily
B)86. E­bks are mre and mre ppular amng students. Sme students think e­bks are gd, while sme dn't think s. Sme students say e­bks can make reading mre interesting. They wuld like t read mre e­bks. Besides, e­bks are light and easy t carry. They can read e­bks anywhere. Mrever, e­bks are much cheaper than paper bks. Others think reading e­bks t much is bad fr eyes, and that it is hard fr readers t take ntes n e­bks. As fr me, I like reading e­bks. E­bks are interesting. There are nt nly wrds r pictures in e­bks，but als sunds r vides in e­bks. Als, e­bks carry the latest infrmatin. They can help me knw what is happening in the wrld.
Infrmatin Sheet
26. First, mst families have their wn ________.
27. Secnd, shpping n the Internet desn't take a lt f ________.
28. Third, peple can cmpare the ________ n the Internet and chse cheap things.
29. Online shpping can help them ________ mney.
30. Hwever, sme peple think it's nt ________ t pay ver the Internet.
Welcme t ur schl farm! I'm Ptat.
Dry me in the sun fr 2 hurs.
Plant me abut 20cm deep in the grund. Use the sil in the N. 6 bx.
The best temperature is between 15℃ and 20℃.
After 2 r 3 weeks, a ptat plant will rise ut f the grund.
The ptat plant will flwer.
When the flwers die, carefully dig up the ptat plant. Then yu'll have yur wn ptates.
一些同学认为
另一些同学认为
你的看法
1. make reading mre
interesting
2. light and easy t carry
3. cheaper than paper bks
1. bad fr eyes
2. hard t take
ntes
…