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浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
高二英语试题
考生须知：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，本卷满分 150分，考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：(共5小题; 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will Karen d next?
A. Take a pht.B. Dwnlad an app.C. Plant sme flwers.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des Tm plan t leave fr the party?
A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 6:40 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman find the surrunding area?
A. Nisy.B. Unsafe.C. Great.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk.B. A website.C. A match.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man suggest ding tnight?
A. Eating ut.B. Cking at hme.C. Ging t a seafd market.
第二节:(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des Lisa like ding in her spare time?
A. Reading bks.B. Watching mvies.C. Ding utdr sprts.
7. What des the man prbably want t be?
A. An artist.B. A writer.C. A histrian.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the play mainly abut?
A. A tuching lve stry.B. The life f a family.C. The childhd f an actr.
9. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. Bk the tickets.B. G t the theater.C. Check the shw time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Henry d at Antelpe Park?
A. He tk a walk.B. He shared health tips.C. He did sme vlunteer wrk.
11. Hw lng did the event last?
A. Three hurs.B. Fur hurs.C. Five hurs.
12. Why did the wman call Henry this afternn?
A. T ask a favr.B. T extend an invitatin.C. T ask abut hmewrk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Why will Jim like the tur in Mike’s pinin?
A. He wants t enjy the scenery.
B. He expects t div e in the sea.
C. He is interested in sea animals.
14. Which is included in the tur?
A. A ne-way train ticket.B. A sandwich lunch.C. A suvenir.
15. What is the cst f the tur fr a 14-year-ld child?
A $120.B. $130.C. $145.
16. Where are mst prbably the speakers?
A. At hme.B. At an cean park.C. At a travel agency.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What subject did the speaker teach?
A. Art.B. Math.C. English.
18. Where did the speaker vlunteer?
A. In a village.B. In a twn.C. In a city.
19. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. He shared a rm with thers.
B. He used a swimming pl fr free.
C. He received three traditinal meals every day.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Making a trip plan.B. Intrducing a scenic spt.C. Sharing a vlunteer experience.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节: (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Jaw-drpping architecture isn’t new. We’re still fascinated by the Great Pyramid built 4,500 years ag! Read fr mre recent examples f innvative buildings cnstructed using mdern technlgy.
Crked Huse (Pland)
COMPLETED: 2004
With its curved (弯曲的) walls and rf, it is ppular with phtgraphers. Hwever, staring at it fr t lng might make yu dizzy! Inside is a typical mall and ffice building. A favrite feature is the Wall f Fame, with signatures frm Plish celebrities (名人). It’s mdeled after the Hllywd Walk f Fame.
Cube Huses (Netherlands)
COMPLETED: 1984
The Cube Huses are a ppular attractin, but they are als real huses that peple live in! The furniture is tailr-made t fit the strange angles where the walls meet. Architect Piet Blm designed the hmes based n the idea f “living as an urban rf,” with the husing abve and the curtyards, shps, and even a chess museum belw.
Wnder Wrks (US)
COMPLETED: 2006
Lking at the cracks in this building, yu might think, is it abut t cllapse? But it’s all an illusin (幻觉). This indr amusement park is actually pretty nrmal. The upside-dwn features are just fr shw. Inside are mre than hands-n science exhibits and activities, including a laser-tag zne and a hurricane-frce wind tunnel!
Guangzhu Opera Huse (China)
COMPLETED: 2010
It was designed by Iraqi-brn architect Zaha Hadid. She said she let natural places inspire her buildings, such as this pera huse n the Pearl River. She used latest cnstructin and design methds t make her design a reality. GPS psitining and laser techniques helped shape the structure, which includes tns f steel and glass.
21. What makes Cube Huses different frm the thers in the list?
A. Its latest techniques.B. Its residents inside.
C. Its famus signatures.D. Its upside-dwn features.
22. Which building might best suit science majrs?
A. Crked HuseB. Cube HusesC. Wnder WrksD. Guangzhu Opera Huse
23. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T intrduce amazing architecture.B. T advertise specifically-designed prgrams.
C. T inspire students t make innvatins.D. T urge peple t prtect histrical buildings.
B
My biggest regret f 2023 was the relatinship t my smartphne. I spent the equal f January, February and March lking at that tiny screen. While sme f that time was necessary fr wrk, r staying cnnected with family, I became glued t it. This habit started t make me feel uneasy.
S, in December, I made a big change. I swapped my expensive iPhne fr a basic flip phne (翻盖手机), which nly cst $108. This decisin was met with disbelief, especially frm my seven-year-ld daughter wh culdn’t understand why I chse such a device. Hwever, I was determined t reduce my screen time and take back cntrl f my life.
Making the switch was neither easy nr fast. I had t adjust t its limited functins and learn t live withut the cnvenience f having everything at my fingertips. There were mments when I felt frustrated, like when I culdn’t use a smartphne app t charge my electric car r navigate withut Ggle Maps. Despite these challenges, I survived, and even prgressed during the mnth.
It was a relief t discnnect my brain frm the internet regularly and fr hurs at a time. I read fur bks. I even did a magic jigsaw puzzle. After tw weeks, I nticed I’d lst my thumb twitch — physical desire t check my phne in the mrning, at red lights, waiting fr an elevatr r at any ther mment when my mind had a brief pprtunity t wander.
“Our health is struggling against many f these services and cmpanies that are cmpeting fr ur time and ur energy and ur attentin,” said Matthew Buman, a prfessr f mvement sciences at Arizna State University. I tld him abut my wn strategy — the flip phne. He said it prbably made my mind feel mre free and feel as if I had mre time (bth true), but that in ur sciety, it’s hard t maintain that in the lng term.
24. What made the authr change her relatinship with her smartphne?
A. Her intentin t wrk harder.B. Her desire t cntact her family.
C. Her decisin t try smething new.D. Her guilt abut veruse f the phne.
25. Hw did the authr’s daughter respnd t the new flip phne?
A. Prud f the wise chice.B. Astnished at the lw price.
C. Cnfused by the unexpected switch.D. Delighted at the new device.
26. What was the benefit the authr nticed after switching t a flip phne?
A. Efficiency in navigating.B. Cntrl ver her life.
C. Cnvenience t charge her car.D. Desire t check her phne.
27. Why did Matthew Buman think it difficult t maintain the authr’s strategy in the lng term?
A. The authr might find it hard t discnnect frm the internet.
B. The authr’s health might suffer due t the lack f cnnectivity.
C. The authr might miss the cnvenience f having a smartphne.
D. The authr might struggle t adapt t the limited functins f a flip phne.
C
It is nw pssible t generate fake but realistic cntent with little mre than the click f a muse. This can be fun: a TikTk accunt n which an artificial Tm Cruise wearing a purple rbe sings Tiny Dancer f Paris Hiltn hlding a ty dg has attracted 5.1 millin fllwers. Hwever, this technlgy als causes challenges. Cheaters can cpy lved nes’ vices with just ten secnds, and AI-generated celebrities advertise questinable prducts nline. Fake vides f pliticians are als spreading rapidly.
The fundamental prblem is an ld ne. Frm the printing press t the internet, new technlgies have ften made it easier t spread untruths r pretend t be the trustwrthy. While humans have traditinally relied n shrtcuts t detect fakes, such as spelling mistakes r strangely rendered (渲染的) hands in AI-generated images, these signs are becming less reliable as AI cntinues t imprve. The arms race between generating and detecting fakes currently favrs the frmer, and it seems that eventually, AI mdels will be able t prduce perfect fakes.
This rapid advancement in AI technlgy raises serius cncerns. Fr example, it culd lead t a wrld where any phtgraph f a persn can be used fr blackmail (敲诈). Additinally, anyne culd create a vide f a plitical leader annuncing a nuclear first strike, causing widespread panic.
Despite these awful pssibilities scieties will adapt t the rise f fake cntent. Peple will learn t distrust images, audi, r vide as prf f events, similar t hw they view drawings. Instead, the fcus will shift t identifying the surce f cntent, with reliable surces becming increasingly imprtant.
It may sund strange, but this was true fr mst f histry. While AI technlgy presents significant challenges, it is nt the end f the marketplace f ideas. Over time, the fakes that rise will mstly be the funny nes.
28. What is the main cncern ver the ability f AI t generate realistic fake cntent?
A. It makes peple pretend t be smene else.
B. It enables cheaters t prmte fake prducts nline.
C. It causes arms race between generating and detecting fakes.
D. It makes it difficult t distinguish the real cntent frm the fake.
29. What are peple advised t fcus n when ensuring the reliability f cntent?
A. Its surce.B. Its visual quality.C. Its ppularity.D. Its emtinal impact.
30. What des the authr cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Funny fakes will be the nly ne that rise in the future.
B. The rise f fakes cntent will nt destry the exchange f ideas.
C. Peple will find it necessary t distinguish AI-made cntent frm reality.
D. Peple will n lnger trust any frm f media wing t the fld f fakes.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Fun and Fear f Vides: AI is Changing Our Wrld
B. AI-Generated Fakes: A Challenge t Truth and Trust
C. Frm Laughs t Lies: The Impact f AI-Created Vides
D. Dawn fr Digital Art: Welcming the Era f AI-Made Cntent
D
T Swedes, the scent f surströmming (鲱鱼罐头) is pleasant, but t mst thers, it’s sickening. This cntrast highlights the rle f culture in shaping ur perceptins (见解) f scent. Hwever, researchers nw suggest that bilgy might play a mre significant rle than previusly thught.
Artin Arshamian, a neurscientist at the Karlinska Institute in Sweden, and Asifa Majid, a psychlgist at the University f Oxfrd, nticed frm their wn previus wrk that peple frm different cultures described smells differently. They als knew frm past experiments by ther researchers that culture was imprtant in determining which srts f faces peple fund beautiful. Thus, they expected t see a similar phenmenn with smells.
The researchers cnducted a study invlving nine diverse grups f peple, including hunter-gatherers in Mexic, farmers in Ecuadr, and residents f cities like Mexic City and Bangkk. They were presented with ten smells, ranging frm isvaleric acid t vanilla extract, and asked t rate them accrding t pleasantness. The results shwed high cnsistency acrss cultures, with isvaleric acid universally disliked and vanilla extract mstly enjyed.
Interestingly, the chemical cmpsitin f the smells accunted fr 41% f the reactins, while cultural factrs nly explained 6%. It is quite different in the case f visual perceptin f faces, where a persn’s culture makes up 50% f the explanatin fr which faces they find beautiful. Meanwhile, the researchers identified an “eye f the behlder” effect in ur perceptins f scent. This phenmenn, thugh less bvius than in visual perceptin, represents the persnal preferences that are shaped by influences utside individual culture, accunting fr 54% f the differences in which smells peple liked.
This study suggests that ur sense f smell may be mre influenced by bilgical factrs than cultural nes It challenges the idea that culture alne determines what we find pleasant r unpleasant and pens up new ways f explring the bilgical basis f ur senses.
32. What is the initial purpse f the research?
A. T explre hw culture affects ur sense f smell.
B. T prve all peple enjy the scent f surströmming.
C. T examine gegraphy plays a rle in scent perceptin.
D. T cnfirm bilgy has an influence n scent perceptin.
33. Hw did the researchers cnduct the research?
A. By making questinnaire surveys.B. By recrding participants’ reactins.
C. By cmparing cultural backgrunds.D. By referring t previus study reprts.
34. The underlined “eye f the behlder” effect mentined in the research refers t ________.
A. the standard f beauty acrss different cultures
B. the rle f culture in shaping ur sense f smell
C. the impact f persnal preferences n scent perceptin
D. the influence f utside factrs n ur visual preference
35. What can be inferred frm the participants’ reactins t isvaleric acid?
A. They were familiar with isvaleric acid befrehand.
B. They hated isvaleric acid all due t its unpleasant smell.
C. Their reactins t the scent f isvaleric acid varied amng cultures.
D. Their dislike fr isvaleric acid was based mre n bilgical factrs.
第二节: (共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways T Unlck Yur Inner Mtivatin
D yu start smething and then leave it midway? D yu als feel an enthusiastic rush at the beginning f new things but lse mtivatin after sme time? Dn’t wrry! ____36____ They can be the stepping stnes in yur jurney t achieve yur dreams.
Set a “SMART” gal. Gal setting is always the first step but what is the true essence f a gal? Can it be cnsidered a gal t write a 50,000-wrd bk in ne day? Yur gal has t be “SMART” — specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bund. Setting a “SMART” gal will help yu clarify what yu are trying t achieve, and hw yu have t divide yur time t achieve it. ____37____
____38____ We all have that ne Why inside f us that pushes us t wrk hard and reminds us where we have t g. It can be anything like financial freedm, trying t prve yurself, a desire t make an impact, r simply having smething meaningful in life. Finding yur Why will help yu cnnect with yur gal n a deeper level.
Share yur gal. ____39____ In that way, they can help yu stay mtivated by reminding yu f what yu want. Yur partner can be anyne yu trust but remember, be very wise while selecting them because yu are nly as gd as the cmpany yu keep.
Visualize yur success. This is a mental exercise. Alng the way, keep visualizing yur success. ____40____ Keep a recrd f everything that yu d. Yu can write it in yur jurnal and yu can als recrd yur next steps. Tracking yur gals fuels mtivatin.
A. Act n yur reminder.
B. Identify yur inner surce.
C. Get a partner t tell them what yu want t achieve.
D. Having a taste f it will help yu stay hungry fr mre.
E. Creating a visual representatin bard can be really helpful.
F. It will tell yu whether yur gal is re levant and achievable r nt.
G I will explain sme imprtant ways that help t keep my mtivatin.
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节: (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Megan texted abut a puppy needing a hme, attaching phts. As an animal shelter wner, I am always lking t ____41____ my family. After buying land in 2017, I pened Charltte’s Freedm Farm, named after my first ____42____, a lamb with ne ear. With the prfits frm my fur pet supply stres, I have ____43____ up t 200 animals.
The puppy, Winnie, was deserted fr its bad frnt legs, but instantly ____44____ my heart with his big brwn eyes and flppy ears. His unique appearance ____45____ me f a kangar, s I started an Instagram page fr him, @winnie_ ther.
At Pawsability, Winnie received ____46____ wheels, allwing him t mve freely and merrily. ____47____ by his jurney, I wrte a bk, “Winnie’s Warrirs,” sharing his stry and thse f ther ____48____ dgs at the farm. While sme peple initially ____49____ him, they quickly realize that Winnie and his friends are living their best lives n the farm. His Instagram fllwing cntinues t _____50_____, with fans finding inspiratin in his _____51_____. He brings jy and laughter int ur lives every day.
As Winnie’s family member, I am incredibly _____52_____ f him. He has _____53_____ me s much abut lve, acceptance and resilience. Animals like Winnie _____54_____ t be celebrated and cherished, as they have displayed the _____55_____ that exists even in the face f hardships.
41. A. uniteB. cmfrtC. expandD. defend
42. A. purchaseB. rescueC. cntactD. search
43. A. husedB. listedC. fundD. reached
44. A. healedB. wnC. struckD. attracted
45. A. cnvincedB. freedC. remindedD. infrmed
46. A. heart-shapedB. custm-madeC. hand-pickedD. mass-prduced
47. A. EnrichedB. RelievedC. DrivenD. Inspired
48. A. athleticB. lyalC. nrmalD. disabled
49. A. pityB. dubtC. praiseD. supprt
50. A. wrkB. updateC. grwD. cunt
51. A. ptimismB. strengthC. braveryD. excellence
52. A. patientB. mindfulC. cntentD. prud
53. A. changedB. tldC. taughtD. rdered
54. A. seekB. dreamC. tendD. deserve
55. A. clsenessB. careC. beautyD. kindness
第Ⅱ卷
第二节: (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Lin Dance, a treasured art frm in Guangdng prvince and amng Sutheast Asian Chinese cmmunities, ____56____ (dminate) by men since it came int being in the Three Kingdms Perid, ____57____ an utstanding girls’ team, the Nanxing Hexingtang Wmen’s Lin Dance Team frm Renhe twn in Guangzhu, challenges this cnventin. This grup f teenage girls has made their mark by creating unique elements such as special flags and banners ____58____ (label) “wmen’s team”, crafting pink and purple lin heads, and even designing ____59____ lin head inspired by a female general named Mu Guiying frm Yue Opera.
At the Mafeng Muntain cmpetitin befre Spring Festival in Guangzhu, they amazed the audience ____60____ their perfrmance “Tramping Over Muntains and Hills Step by Step”, ____61____ shwed the lin leaping ver benches, climbing ladders set up as muntains, falling, getting back up, and finally picking greens. This perfrmance mirrred the persnal grwth jurneys f the dancers ____62____ (they), as they t have faced and vercme numerus difficulties.
Li Jiawen, 17, a team member acting the lin’s head, balanced her ____63____ (demand) schlwrk with training every Friday and Saturday evening. Immediately after the high schl finals, she was the first t return t the team ____64____ (fcus) n cmpetitin preparatin. Her ______65______ (cmmit) and that f her teammates represent the spirit f perseverance (坚韧) and determinatin rted in the Lin Dance traditin.
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。五一假期即将到来，你的交换生好友 Steven 向你咨询如何度过一个有意义的假期。请你给他写一封邮件来推荐合适的活动，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：
Dear Steven,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Swimmers take yur marks!”
A beep signaled the start f the race, Tara dve int the pl, beginning her first IM (个人混合泳).Despite being a strng swimmer, the thught f the IM had made her nervus all mrning. Butterfly, backstrke, breaststrke (蛙泳), and freestyle. She’d been repeating the rder in her head all mrning, but had messed it up several times in practice.
Tara burst thrugh the water, starting with the butterfly strke. Sn, she tuched the wall and made a swift turn, pushing ff hard. She did ne frg kick and drew her arms under the water fr the breaststrke, then quickly turned ver t her back. Butterfly, backstrke, breaststrke, freestyle. She knew the rder, but she’d messed up again. Had the fficials seen her mistake?
Tara smthly cmpleted her backstrke lap, then the breaststrke. She mved ahead, and kept the lead thrugh the freestyle lap, scring a cmfrtable win. She lked up at the screbard. The results listed her as the winner. Wuld that hld up after her mistake?
A few minutes later, the annunce r read the results. Tara had been disqualified, meaning she’d scred nne fr her team. “Butterfly, backstrke, breaststrke, freestyle, I knew the rder” Tara muttered as she prepared fr the final relay.
Each f the fur relay members wuld cmplete ne lap f the 25-meter pl, and all wuld swim freestyle. As the final swimmer, Tara had an pprtunity t make up fr the disqualificatin.
The first swimmers fr each team were lined up at the end f the pl, shaking ut their arms and legs as they lsened up. Tara reached her arms t the sides and gently swung them. All set, she thught.
Tara’s teammates swam well. After tw lengths f the pl, they had a small lead. But the third swimmer fell back a bit. As the leader apprached the wall, Tara’s teammate Hannah was slightly behind. “Cme n, cme n!” Tara whispered. She leaned frward, ready t spring as sn as Hannah tuched the wall.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Sn after the leader dived int the pl, Tara did t.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Tara lked at her teammates, wh were celebrating their secnd-place finish.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语试题
考生须知：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，本卷满分 150分，考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：(共5小题; 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will Karen d next?
A. Take a pht.B. Dwnlad an app.C. Plant sme flwers.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des Tm plan t leave fr the party?
A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 6:40 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman find the surrunding area?
A. Nisy.B. Unsafe.C. Great.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk.B. A website.C. A match.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man suggest ding tnight?
A. Eating ut.B. Cking at hme.C. Ging t a seafd market.
第二节:(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des Lisa like ding in her spare time?
A. Reading bks.B. Watching mvies.C. Ding utdr sprts.
7. What des the man prbably want t be?
A. An artist.B. A writer.C. A histrian.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the play mainly abut?
A. A tuching lve stry.B. The life f a family.C. The childhd f an actr.
9. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. Bk the tickets.B. G t the theater.C. Check the shw time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Henry d at Antelpe Park?
A. He tk a walk.B. He shared health tips.C. He did sme vlunteer wrk.
11. Hw lng did the event last?
A. Three hurs.B. Fur hurs.C. Five hurs.
12. Why did the wman call Henry this afternn?
A. T ask a favr.B. T extend an invitatin.C. T ask abut hmewrk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Why will Jim like the tur in Mike’s pinin?
A. He wants t enjy the scenery.
B. He expects t div e in the sea.
C. He is interested in sea animals.
14. Which is included in the tur?
A. A ne-way train ticket.B. A sandwich lunch.C. A suvenir.
15. What is the cst f the tur fr a 14-year-ld child?
A $120.B. $130.C. $145.
16. Where are mst prbably the speakers?
A. At hme.B. At an cean park.C. At a travel agency.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What subject did the speaker teach?
A. Art.B. Math.C. English.
18. Where did the speaker vlunteer?
A. In a village.B. In a twn.C. In a city.
19. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. He shared a rm with thers.
B. He used a swimming pl fr free.
C. He received three traditinal meals every day.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Making a trip plan.B. Intrducing a scenic spt.C. Sharing a vlunteer experience.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节: (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Jaw-drpping architecture isn’t new. We’re still fascinated by the Great Pyramid built 4,500 years ag! Read fr mre recent examples f innvative buildings cnstructed using mdern technlgy.
Crked Huse (Pland)
COMPLETED: 2004
With its curved (弯曲的) walls and rf, it is ppular with phtgraphers. Hwever, staring at it fr t lng might make yu dizzy! Inside is a typical mall and ffice building. A favrite feature is the Wall f Fame, with signatures frm Plish celebrities (名人). It’s mdeled after the Hllywd Walk f Fame.
Cube Huses (Netherlands)
COMPLETED: 1984
The Cube Huses are a ppular attractin, but they are als real huses that peple live in! The furniture is tailr-made t fit the strange angles where the walls meet. Architect Piet Blm designed the hmes based n the idea f “living as an urban rf,” with the husing abve and the curtyards, shps, and even a chess museum belw.
Wnder Wrks (US)
COMPLETED: 2006
Lking at the cracks in this building, yu might think, is it abut t cllapse? But it’s all an illusin (幻觉). This indr amusement park is actually pretty nrmal. The upside-dwn features are just fr shw. Inside are mre than hands-n science exhibits and activities, including a laser-tag zne and a hurricane-frce wind tunnel!
Guangzhu Opera Huse (China)
COMPLETED: 2010
It was designed by Iraqi-brn architect Zaha Hadid. She said she let natural places inspire her buildings, such as this pera huse n the Pearl River. She used latest cnstructin and design methds t make her design a reality. GPS psitining and laser techniques helped shape the structure, which includes tns f steel and glass.
21. What makes Cube Huses different frm the thers in the list?
A. Its latest techniques.B. Its residents inside.
C. Its famus signatures.D. Its upside-dwn features.
22. Which building might best suit science majrs?
A. Crked HuseB. Cube HusesC. Wnder WrksD. Guangzhu Opera Huse
23. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T intrduce amazing architecture.B. T advertise specifically-designed prgrams.
C. T inspire students t make innvatins.D. T urge peple t prtect histrical buildings.
B
My biggest regret f 2023 was the relatinship t my smartphne. I spent the equal f January, February and March lking at that tiny screen. While sme f that time was necessary fr wrk, r staying cnnected with family, I became glued t it. This habit started t make me feel uneasy.
S, in December, I made a big change. I swapped my expensive iPhne fr a basic flip phne (翻盖手机), which nly cst $108. This decisin was met with disbelief, especially frm my seven-year-ld daughter wh culdn’t understand why I chse such a device. Hwever, I was determined t reduce my screen time and take back cntrl f my life.
Making the switch was neither easy nr fast. I had t adjust t its limited functins and learn t live withut the cnvenience f having everything at my fingertips. There were mments when I felt frustrated, like when I culdn’t use a smartphne app t charge my electric car r navigate withut Ggle Maps. Despite these challenges, I survived, and even prgressed during the mnth.
It was a relief t discnnect my brain frm the internet regularly and fr hurs at a time. I read fur bks. I even did a magic jigsaw puzzle. After tw weeks, I nticed I’d lst my thumb twitch — physical desire t check my phne in the mrning, at red lights, waiting fr an elevatr r at any ther mment when my mind had a brief pprtunity t wander.
“Our health is struggling against many f these services and cmpanies that are cmpeting fr ur time and ur energy and ur attentin,” said Matthew Buman, a prfessr f mvement sciences at Arizna State University. I tld him abut my wn strategy — the flip phne. He said it prbably made my mind feel mre free and feel as if I had mre time (bth true), but that in ur sciety, it’s hard t maintain that in the lng term.
24. What made the authr change her relatinship with her smartphne?
A. Her intentin t wrk harder.B. Her desire t cntact her family.
C. Her decisin t try smething new.D. Her guilt abut veruse f the phne.
25. Hw did the authr’s daughter respnd t the new flip phne?
A. Prud f the wise chice.B. Astnished at the lw price.
C. Cnfused by the unexpected switch.D. Delighted at the new device.
26. What was the benefit the authr nticed after switching t a flip phne?
A. Efficiency in navigating.B. Cntrl ver her life.
C. Cnvenience t charge her car.D. Desire t check her phne.
27. Why did Matthew Buman think it difficult t maintain the authr’s strategy in the lng term?
A. The authr might find it hard t discnnect frm the internet.
B. The authr’s health might suffer due t the lack f cnnectivity.
C. The authr might miss the cnvenience f having a smartphne.
D. The authr might struggle t adapt t the limited functins f a flip phne.
C
It is nw pssible t generate fake but realistic cntent with little mre than the click f a muse. This can be fun: a TikTk accunt n which an artificial Tm Cruise wearing a purple rbe sings Tiny Dancer f Paris Hiltn hlding a ty dg has attracted 5.1 millin fllwers. Hwever, this technlgy als causes challenges. Cheaters can cpy lved nes’ vices with just ten secnds, and AI-generated celebrities advertise questinable prducts nline. Fake vides f pliticians are als spreading rapidly.
The fundamental prblem is an ld ne. Frm the printing press t the internet, new technlgies have ften made it easier t spread untruths r pretend t be the trustwrthy. While humans have traditinally relied n shrtcuts t detect fakes, such as spelling mistakes r strangely rendered (渲染的) hands in AI-generated images, these signs are becming less reliable as AI cntinues t imprve. The arms race between generating and detecting fakes currently favrs the frmer, and it seems that eventually, AI mdels will be able t prduce perfect fakes.
This rapid advancement in AI technlgy raises serius cncerns. Fr example, it culd lead t a wrld where any phtgraph f a persn can be used fr blackmail (敲诈). Additinally, anyne culd create a vide f a plitical leader annuncing a nuclear first strike, causing widespread panic.
Despite these awful pssibilities scieties will adapt t the rise f fake cntent. Peple will learn t distrust images, audi, r vide as prf f events, similar t hw they view drawings. Instead, the fcus will shift t identifying the surce f cntent, with reliable surces becming increasingly imprtant.
It may sund strange, but this was true fr mst f histry. While AI technlgy presents significant challenges, it is nt the end f the marketplace f ideas. Over time, the fakes that rise will mstly be the funny nes.
28. What is the main cncern ver the ability f AI t generate realistic fake cntent?
A. It makes peple pretend t be smene else.
B. It enables cheaters t prmte fake prducts nline.
C. It causes arms race between generating and detecting fakes.
D. It makes it difficult t distinguish the real cntent frm the fake.
29. What are peple advised t fcus n when ensuring the reliability f cntent?
A. Its surce.B. Its visual quality.C. Its ppularity.D. Its emtinal impact.
30. What des the authr cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Funny fakes will be the nly ne that rise in the future.
B. The rise f fakes cntent will nt destry the exchange f ideas.
C. Peple will find it necessary t distinguish AI-made cntent frm reality.
D. Peple will n lnger trust any frm f media wing t the fld f fakes.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Fun and Fear f Vides: AI is Changing Our Wrld
B. AI-Generated Fakes: A Challenge t Truth and Trust
C. Frm Laughs t Lies: The Impact f AI-Created Vides
D. Dawn fr Digital Art: Welcming the Era f AI-Made Cntent
D
T Swedes, the scent f surströmming (鲱鱼罐头) is pleasant, but t mst thers, it’s sickening. This cntrast highlights the rle f culture in shaping ur perceptins (见解) f scent. Hwever, researchers nw suggest that bilgy might play a mre significant rle than previusly thught.
Artin Arshamian, a neurscientist at the Karlinska Institute in Sweden, and Asifa Majid, a psychlgist at the University f Oxfrd, nticed frm their wn previus wrk that peple frm different cultures described smells differently. They als knew frm past experiments by ther researchers that culture was imprtant in determining which srts f faces peple fund beautiful. Thus, they expected t see a similar phenmenn with smells.
The researchers cnducted a study invlving nine diverse grups f peple, including hunter-gatherers in Mexic, farmers in Ecuadr, and residents f cities like Mexic City and Bangkk. They were presented with ten smells, ranging frm isvaleric acid t vanilla extract, and asked t rate them accrding t pleasantness. The results shwed high cnsistency acrss cultures, with isvaleric acid universally disliked and vanilla extract mstly enjyed.
Interestingly, the chemical cmpsitin f the smells accunted fr 41% f the reactins, while cultural factrs nly explained 6%. It is quite different in the case f visual perceptin f faces, where a persn’s culture makes up 50% f the explanatin fr which faces they find beautiful. Meanwhile, the researchers identified an “eye f the behlder” effect in ur perceptins f scent. This phenmenn, thugh less bvius than in visual perceptin, represents the persnal preferences that are shaped by influences utside individual culture, accunting fr 54% f the differences in which smells peple liked.
This study suggests that ur sense f smell may be mre influenced by bilgical factrs than cultural nes It challenges the idea that culture alne determines what we find pleasant r unpleasant and pens up new ways f explring the bilgical basis f ur senses.
32. What is the initial purpse f the research?
A. T explre hw culture affects ur sense f smell.
B. T prve all peple enjy the scent f surströmming.
C. T examine gegraphy plays a rle in scent perceptin.
D. T cnfirm bilgy has an influence n scent perceptin.
33. Hw did the researchers cnduct the research?
A. By making questinnaire surveys.B. By recrding participants’ reactins.
C. By cmparing cultural backgrunds.D. By referring t previus study reprts.
34. The underlined “eye f the behlder” effect mentined in the research refers t ________.
A. the standard f beauty acrss different cultures
B. the rle f culture in shaping ur sense f smell
C. the impact f persnal preferences n scent perceptin
D. the influence f utside factrs n ur visual preference
35. What can be inferred frm the participants’ reactins t isvaleric acid?
A. They were familiar with isvaleric acid befrehand.
B. They hated isvaleric acid all due t its unpleasant smell.
C. Their reactins t the scent f isvaleric acid varied amng cultures.
D. Their dislike fr isvaleric acid was based mre n bilgical factrs.
第二节: (共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways T Unlck Yur Inner Mtivatin
D yu start smething and then leave it midway? D yu als feel an enthusiastic rush at the beginning f new things but lse mtivatin after sme time? Dn’t wrry! ____36____ They can be the stepping stnes in yur jurney t achieve yur dreams.
Set a “SMART” gal. Gal setting is always the first step but what is the true essence f a gal? Can it be cnsidered a gal t write a 50,000-wrd bk in ne day? Yur gal has t be “SMART” — specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bund. Setting a “SMART” gal will help yu clarify what yu are trying t achieve, and hw yu have t divide yur time t achieve it. ____37____
____38____ We all have that ne Why inside f us that pushes us t wrk hard and reminds us where we have t g. It can be anything like financial freedm, trying t prve yurself, a desire t make an impact, r simply having smething meaningful in life. Finding yur Why will help yu cnnect with yur gal n a deeper level.
Share yur gal. ____39____ In that way, they can help yu stay mtivated by reminding yu f what yu want. Yur partner can be anyne yu trust but remember, be very wise while selecting them because yu are nly as gd as the cmpany yu keep.
Visualize yur success. This is a mental exercise. Alng the way, keep visualizing yur success. ____40____ Keep a recrd f everything that yu d. Yu can write it in yur jurnal and yu can als recrd yur next steps. Tracking yur gals fuels mtivatin.
A. Act n yur reminder.
B. Identify yur inner surce.
C. Get a partner t tell them what yu want t achieve.
D. Having a taste f it will help yu stay hungry fr mre.
E. Creating a visual representatin bard can be really helpful.
F. It will tell yu whether yur gal is re levant and achievable r nt.
G I will explain sme imprtant ways that help t keep my mtivatin.
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节: (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Megan texted abut a puppy needing a hme, attaching phts. As an animal shelter wner, I am always lking t ____41____ my family. After buying land in 2017, I pened Charltte’s Freedm Farm, named after my first ____42____, a lamb with ne ear. With the prfits frm my fur pet supply stres, I have ____43____ up t 200 animals.
The puppy, Winnie, was deserted fr its bad frnt legs, but instantly ____44____ my heart with his big brwn eyes and flppy ears. His unique appearance ____45____ me f a kangar, s I started an Instagram page fr him, @winnie_ ther.
At Pawsability, Winnie received ____46____ wheels, allwing him t mve freely and merrily. ____47____ by his jurney, I wrte a bk, “Winnie’s Warrirs,” sharing his stry and thse f ther ____48____ dgs at the farm. While sme peple initially ____49____ him, they quickly realize that Winnie and his friends are living their best lives n the farm. His Instagram fllwing cntinues t _____50_____, with fans finding inspiratin in his _____51_____. He brings jy and laughter int ur lives every day.
As Winnie’s family member, I am incredibly _____52_____ f him. He has _____53_____ me s much abut lve, acceptance and resilience. Animals like Winnie _____54_____ t be celebrated and cherished, as they have displayed the _____55_____ that exists even in the face f hardships.
41. A. uniteB. cmfrtC. expandD. defend
42. A. purchaseB. rescueC. cntactD. search
43. A. husedB. listedC. fundD. reached
44. A. healedB. wnC. struckD. attracted
45. A. cnvincedB. freedC. remindedD. infrmed
46. A. heart-shapedB. custm-madeC. hand-pickedD. mass-prduced
47. A. EnrichedB. RelievedC. DrivenD. Inspired
48. A. athleticB. lyalC. nrmalD. disabled
49. A. pityB. dubtC. praiseD. supprt
50. A. wrkB. updateC. grwD. cunt
51. A. ptimismB. strengthC. braveryD. excellence
52. A. patientB. mindfulC. cntentD. prud
53. A. changedB. tldC. taughtD. rdered
54. A. seekB. dreamC. tendD. deserve
55. A. clsenessB. careC. beautyD. kindness
第Ⅱ卷
第二节: (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Lin Dance, a treasured art frm in Guangdng prvince and amng Sutheast Asian Chinese cmmunities, ____56____ (dminate) by men since it came int being in the Three Kingdms Perid, ____57____ an utstanding girls’ team, the Nanxing Hexingtang Wmen’s Lin Dance Team frm Renhe twn in Guangzhu, challenges this cnventin. This grup f teenage girls has made their mark by creating unique elements such as special flags and banners ____58____ (label) “wmen’s team”, crafting pink and purple lin heads, and even designing ____59____ lin head inspired by a female general named Mu Guiying frm Yue Opera.
At the Mafeng Muntain cmpetitin befre Spring Festival in Guangzhu, they amazed the audience ____60____ their perfrmance “Tramping Over Muntains and Hills Step by Step”, ____61____ shwed the lin leaping ver benches, climbing ladders set up as muntains, falling, getting back up, and finally picking greens. This perfrmance mirrred the persnal grwth jurneys f the dancers ____62____ (they), as they t have faced and vercme numerus difficulties.
Li Jiawen, 17, a team member acting the lin’s head, balanced her ____63____ (demand) schlwrk with training every Friday and Saturday evening. Immediately after the high schl finals, she was the first t return t the team ____64____ (fcus) n cmpetitin preparatin. Her ______65______ (cmmit) and that f her teammates represent the spirit f perseverance (坚韧) and determinatin rted in the Lin Dance traditin.
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。五一假期即将到来，你的交换生好友 Steven 向你咨询如何度过一个有意义的假期。请你给他写一封邮件来推荐合适的活动，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：
Dear Steven,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Swimmers take yur marks!”
A beep signaled the start f the race, Tara dve int the pl, beginning her first IM (个人混合泳).Despite being a strng swimmer, the thught f the IM had made her nervus all mrning. Butterfly, backstrke, breaststrke (蛙泳), and freestyle. She’d been repeating the rder in her head all mrning, but had messed it up several times in practice.
Tara burst thrugh the water, starting with the butterfly strke. Sn, she tuched the wall and made a swift turn, pushing ff hard. She did ne frg kick and drew her arms under the water fr the breaststrke, then quickly turned ver t her back. Butterfly, backstrke, breaststrke, freestyle. She knew the rder, but she’d messed up again. Had the fficials seen her mistake?
Tara smthly cmpleted her backstrke lap, then the breaststrke. She mved ahead, and kept the lead thrugh the freestyle lap, scring a cmfrtable win. She lked up at the screbard. The results listed her as the winner. Wuld that hld up after her mistake?
A few minutes later, the annunce r read the results. Tara had been disqualified, meaning she’d scred nne fr her team. “Butterfly, backstrke, breaststrke, freestyle, I knew the rder” Tara muttered as she prepared fr the final relay.
Each f the fur relay members wuld cmplete ne lap f the 25-meter pl, and all wuld swim freestyle. As the final swimmer, Tara had an pprtunity t make up fr the disqualificatin.
The first swimmers fr each team were lined up at the end f the pl, shaking ut their arms and legs as they lsened up. Tara reached her arms t the sides and gently swung them. All set, she thught.
Tara’s teammates swam well. After tw lengths f the pl, they had a small lead. But the third swimmer fell back a bit. As the leader apprached the wall, Tara’s teammate Hannah was slightly behind. “Cme n, cme n!” Tara whispered. She leaned frward, ready t spring as sn as Hannah tuched the wall.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Sn after the leader dived int the pl, Tara did t.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Tara lked at her teammates, wh were celebrating their secnd-place finish.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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