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江西省上高二中2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
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这是一份江西省上高二中2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
1.What part f maths is the wman bad at?
A.Shapes B.Numbers. C.Angles.
2.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Brther and sister. C.Dctr and patient.
3.What industry des the wman hpe t wrk in?
A.Travel.B.Finance. C.Medicine.
4.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.In a classrm B.In the wild. C.In a hspital.
5.When will the wman's mther prbably arrive?
A.At abut 12:00 p.m. B.At abut 3:00 p.m. C.At abut 6:00 p.m.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6.What upsets the wman?
A.Her campus life B.Her friends' attitude. C.Her recent schlwrk.
7.What is the man like accrding t the wman?
A.Strict. B.Psitive. C.Knwledgeable
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man's jb prbably?
A.A tur guide.B.A ship captain. C.A seaprt manager.
9.Which cuntry is the wman frm?
A.China. B.Singapre C.Italy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A.Rbts will take jbs frm humans.
B.Rbts will replace humans entirely.
C.Rbts will be intrduced int hmes.
11.Hw des the man think abut rbts?
A.They are nt very friendly.
B.They break dwn regularly.
C.They d mre with less cst.
12.What percentage f jbs will be at risk during the next decade?
A.3%. B.15%.C.33%.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13.What is the man's jb abut?
A.Observing the planets. B.Ding research in space. C.Teaching thers knwledge.
14.What is the man lking at tday?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.The Mn.
15.Where will the wman have lunch?
A.At the man's ffice. B.At a café. C.At her hme.
16.What will the wman d next?
A.G hme. B.Use the telescpe C.Have lunch.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.During which seasn did the speaker's jurney take place?
A.Winter. B.Fall. C.Summer.
18.What is the speaker's biggest challenge?
A.Traveling alne. B.Bearing the heat. C.Cycling fr lng.
19.What did the family d fr the speaker?
A.They invited him t their huse.
B.They taught him a new language.
C.They guided him thrugh the desert.
20.What ffers inspiratin fr the speaker's new bk?
A.New friends. B.The landscape. C.Lcal fd.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Birmingham is the secnd largest city f the United Kingdm. It lies near the gegraphic center f England. It’s ne f England’s majr industrial and cmmercial areas. Here’re sme places in Birmingham yu may be interested in living in.
Slihull
Lcated 7.5 miles sutheast f Birmingham, Slihull ffers the best f bth wrlds fr the perfect cmbinatin f city and cuntry living. With several tp-rated schls, Slihull is a perfect lcatin fr families, and with ver 1,500 acres f parks, there’re plenty f green spaces t keep the kids entertained as well. With easy transprt links int Birmingham, it’s a great chice fr cmmuters（通勤人员）and what’s mre, Birmingham Airprt is lcated in Slihull.
Erdingtn
Situated five miles nrtheast f the city center, Erdingtn has t be ne f the best places t live in and arund Birmingham. This is a very well-cnnected city suburb, with easy mtrway access, great bus links and a railway statin n the Crss City Line.
Digbeth
If yu’re lking t buy yur first hme in Birmingham, Digbeth culd be the perfect chice. The area is a hub fr the creative industry, with the Custard Factry and Fazeley Studis bth hsting a huge variety f digital and cultural businesses. It’s very tlerant f all kinds f culture, making it ne f the mst dynamic places t live in.
Edgbastn
Edgbastn is ne f the richest areas in Birmingham, well-knwn fr its green spaces and Birmingham Btanical Gardens. There’re many ther attractins fr thse nt interested in sprts, including the pretty Victrian campus f Birmingham University and multiple Michelin-starred restaurants. It is a suitable place t live in.
21. What’s special abut Slihull?
A. It is very suitable fr the ld.B. It has the largest park in Birmingham.
C. It is the trading center f Birmingham.D. It shws the mix f rural and urban life.
22. Which place presents cultural diversity?
A. Digbeth. B. Erdingtn. C. Edgbastn. D. Slihull.
23. What is the authr trying t persuade readers t d in Birmingham?
A. Attend university.B. G n a tur.C. Buy huses.D. Start businesses.
B
Grwing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei, tgether with his family, always celebrated significant ccasins by planting trees, which mtivated him t prtect the envirnment. It’s what the nw 18-year-ld sccer player treasures, especially since Kenya has an nging prblem with defrestatin.
Mutunkei fllws in the ftsteps f the late Kenyan Nbel Peace Prize winner Wangari Maathai wh funded the Green Belt Mvement in 1977. This initiative has resulted in the planting f ver 51 millin trees t date.
In 2018, Lesein decided t start a mvement f his wn. He started by planting ne tree fr every gal he scred during a ftball match. He called it Trees4Gals, and it has grwn s much that he nw plants 11 trees, ne fr each member f his team, every time he scres. Thrugh this, he wants t inspire yung peple, specifically his fellw athletes, t fllw in his ftsteps, take nature cnservatin seriusly, and prmise t plant trees every time they scre. As a result, sme f them have adapted this practice fr their sprts. “Seeing that they’re taking that respnsibility because f the prject I started, fr me, that is the biggest achievement,” he said.
The initiative has caught the attentin f English ftball club Arsenal and Kenya’s Ministry f Envirnment and Frestry, which he nw wrks with regularly and gets advice frm.
Like Green Belt Mvement, Trees4Gals, which has planted 5,500 trees s far, has made it. While Lesein has received sme recgnitin fr his initiative, he sets his sights n making it a wrldwide phenmenn. “Ftball is a universal game, and climate change is a universal prblem,” he explains. “It has the pwer t unite, educate and inspire my generatin t create a safer and greener future.” This is why he wants t wrk with the wrld’s biggest ftball federatin FIFA.
As fr what thers can d t fight defrestatin r ther envirnmental cncerns, the teenager says it’s imprtant t just get invlved in sme way, n matter hw small.
24. What made Lesein get interested in envirnmental prtectin?
A. The influence f his family.B. Wangari Maathai’s huge assistances.
C. The demand f the ftball team.D. His fellw athletes’ encuragement.
25. Why did Lesein fund Trees4Gals?
A. T gain Kenya’s supprt.B. T set an example fr thers.
C. T catch Arsenal’s attentin.D. T shw his achievements.
26. What is Lesein’s hpe fr the future f Trees4Gals?
A. Prmting ftball’s develpment.B. Ging glbal with the help f FIFA.
C. Beating climate change cmpletely.D. Getting beynd Green Belt Mvement.
27. What can we learn frm Lesein’s stry?
A. Fame is a great thirst f the yung.
B. A yuth is t be regarded with respect.
C. Psitive thinking and actin result in success.
D. Success means getting persnal desires satisfied.
C
Prper questining has becme a lst art. The curius fur---year-ld asks a lt f questins---incessant streams f "Why?" and “Why nt?" might sund familiar---but as we grw lder, ur questining decreases. In a recent survey f mre than 200 f ur clients, we fund that thse with children estimated that 70-80% f their kids' dialgues with thers were cmprised f questins. But thse same clients said that nly 15-25% f their wn interactins cnsisted f questins. Why the drp f?
Think back t yur time grwing up and in schl. Chances are yu received the mst recgnitin r reward when yu gt the crrect answers. Later in life, that mtivatr cntinues. At wrk, we ften reward thse wh answer questins, nt thse wh ask them. Questining cnventinal wisdm can even lead t being distanced, r cnsidered a threat.
Because expectatins fr decisin-making have gne frm "get it dne sn" t "get it dne nw" t "it shuld have been dne yesterday”, we tend t jump t cnclusins instead f asking mre questins. And the unfrtunate side effect f nt asking enugh questins is pr decisin-making. That's why it's vital that we slw dwn and take the time t ask mre and better questins. At best, we'll arrive at better cnclusins. At wrst we'll avid a lt f rewrk later n.
Aside frm nt speaking up enugh, many prfessinals dn't think abut hw different types f questins can lead t different utcmes. We shuld lead a cnversatin by asking the right kinds f questins, based n the prblem we're trying t slve. In sme cases, we'll want t expand ur view f the prblem rather than keeping it narrwly fcused. In thers, we may want t challenge basic assumptins r cnfirm ur understanding in rder t feel mre cnfident in ur cnclusins. Therefre, asking the right kinds f questins is what cunts in achieving a gal.
28. What des the underlined wrd "incessant" in paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A. Cnstant. B. Randm. C. Nisy. D. Inncent.
29. What accunts fr the decline f questining in adulthd?
A. One pses a threat t the cmpany if they ask questins.
B. Thse wh ask questins dn't necessarily get psitive feedback.
C. One desn't have as many pprtunities as they did in childhd.
D. Thse wh questin ppular beliefs dn't have interpersnal skills.
30. What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A. Reding is unavidable despite thughtful questins.
B. Better questins can surely result in desirable utcmes.
C. It can't be t fast t make a decisin.
D. We'll make reasnable decisins as lng as we ask questins.
31. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Prper questins that shuld be raised. B. Imprtant gals that we are t achieve.
C. Right kinds f answers t the questins.D. The reasns fr the lss f questining art.
D
There's a classic shrt stry in which a yung man travels years ahead and meets his future self. Narratives like this have always been related t science fictin. But what if yu culd meet yur future self?
I'm a psychlgist and prfessr. My research ver the past 15 years isn't far frm this theme. I've largely fcused n hw peple think abut and relate t their future selves, and explred the reasns why we have such a hard time making lng-terra decisins. In my research, I've learnt that we ften imagine ur future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making lng-term chices. One way t bridge the emtinal gap is t think f future selves in mre cncrete and vivid ways, like writing letters t and frm ne's future self, which can strengthen the cnnectin between current and future selves.
Admittedly, having peple engage in an imagined cnversatin is a far cry frm actually meeting ne's future self. But it's believed that far richer interactins may happen in the near future thrugh artificial intelligence(AT). It wuldn't be predicting exactly what chices yu'd make. It'd be mre abut shwing yur ptential, based n the lives f peple similar t yu: nt just ne pssible life fr yu, but rather, the mst pssible life path fr yu. Such interactins culd ffer valuable insights int ur ptential future selves.
S, t return t my riginal questin: if yu culd time-travel t meet yur future self, what aspects f yur life wrld yu want t knw mre abut? I realized, thrugh thrugh reflectins, that the mst pwerful questins wuld be nes that helped me make better chices tday -- questins explring persnal grwth, regrets and unfulfilled actins.
Actually, yu dn't need t wait fr time travel r advanced AI fr answers that yu can act n. Thrugh my research, I've learnt that simply taking a bit f time t picture this meeting can help yu make better chices nw. All yu need is a little imaginatin, and the willingness t put yurself in the shes f a persn yu currently treat as a stranger.
32. Why is it difficult fr peple t make lng-term decisins accrding t the authr?
A. Technlgy fr time travel is nt available.
B. Strangers cannt help with decisin-making.
C. Writing letters t ne's future self is impractical.
D. Peple find it hard t cnnect with their distant selves.
33. What des the underlined phrase "a far cry frm" mean in paragraph 3?
A. cntradictry tB. very different frmC. nt as cnvenient asD. less ppular than
34. Which questin wuld the authr mst likely ask his future self?
A. Why hasn't my hard wrk ever paid ff?
B. What can AI d t help peple becme better persns?
C. If given the chance, what wuld yu have dne differently?
D. Hw can I succeed withut ging thrugh all the difficulties in life?
35. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Time travel: What if yu met yur future self?
B. My research: Hw d peple view their future selves?
C. Emtinal gap: Why can't we talk with ur future selves?
D. Artificial intelligence: Is it pssible t meet yur future self?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is ging alne in an unknwn area the right way t g, r d yu want a tur guide t shw yu the highlights? I think that yu can cmbine the tw ways in ne trip and have the best f bth wrlds. 36 The best purchase we made was fr a bus tur that wuld take us arund the capital and pint ut all the main sites. That allwed us the next day t travel n ft t the nes we especially wanted t see.
Let’s lk at the San Francisc Bay Area which is anther ne f my favrite vacatin spts. Sme areas are s familiar t turists that it’s pssible t view the attractins n yur wn. 37 Fisherman’s Wharf and Pier 39 are gd examples. Just by walking a few blcks, yu can tur Aquarium f the Bay and the Riptide Arcade n Pier 39.
38 If yu g t Alcatraz Island, yu have a chice f ging alne, having a live tur guide r being guided by earphnes. I wuld recmmend the live tur guides. I went all three ways, and I received mre enjyment by smene telling me items interest I knw I had missed n previus turs. 39 It gives yu a behind-the-scenes lk f clrful Chinatwn. The tur cvers histry, traditins f the lcal peple and culture that yu prbably wuldn’t knw r see by travelling alne.
Yu can g alne t attractins r take a guided tur. It’s yur chice and yu can chse whichever wuld give yu the mst memrable experience. 40
A. I recmmend bth.
B. It’s pssible t drive t the area and g alne.
C. One trip we recently tk was t Washingtn DC.
D. Sme attractins are wrth having a tur guide fr.
E. Chinatwn Walking Turs are a tur-guided must-see.
F. That allws yu t take yur time and g at yur wn pace.
G. The tur guides knw what we have never fund ut n ur wn.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
★第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer f 2018, I decided t d a sl expeditin (独自探险) acrss Antarctica. T get sme 41 , I did a tw-week training curse. I learned all the 42 : hw t camp in the snw, hw t pull a sled and what clthing t wear. In Octber, I flew t Antarctica frm Punta Arenas. I’d allwed 70 days, which wuld make it the lngest 43 ne-way expeditin acrss Antarctica.
I nly tk 44 . I didn’t even take a hairbrush. The first few days were 45 . The winds were abut 60 mph, and my sled weighed 120 kg. Even if the visibility is gd, yu can’t 46 much — it’s a white hrizn. I was n the mve fr 13 t 15 hurs a day.
Then, I fund the cnditins t be much wrse. There was mre sastrugi (雪脊) and it felt clder. The last 40 hurs were really hard. I 47 abut 14 times every tw hurs. As a result, I fell behind 48 . In the end, I 49 922 miles and fell mre than 100 miles shrt f my gal. Twards the end f my trip, a helicpter flew t pick me up. The 50 I felt when I saw the dt in the distance was unbelievable.
It tk me a while t be 51 f what I’d achieved, because I had failed t reach my 52 gal, but I’ve learned it’s 53 t mve the galpsts. I dn’t agree with the idea f cnquering (征服) smewhere. Yu treat places with 54 and hpe they’ll allw yu 55 passage.
B.experienceC.attentinD.rescue
B.risksC.benefitsD.aids
B.rmanticC.unsupprtedD.abnrmal
B.necessitiesC.cashesD.credits
B.calmC.tughD.lucky
B.hearC.feelD.see
verB.drpped utC.lked awayD.put up
B.supplyC.scheduleD.hmewrk
B.designedC.searchedD.cvered
B.reliefC.painD.anxiety
B.skepticalC.shyD.ashamed
B.unbearableC.disturbingD.initial
B.unnecessaryC.acceptableD.inapprpriate
B.curageC.carelessnessD.cldness
B.safeC.limitedD.challenging
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With ver 1.5 millin fans n Chinese scial media platfrms, Rachel labels herself as a German-American vlgger (视频博主) wh speaks Chinese. _____56_____ many may nt knw is that she spent her childhd in Guangdng and _____57_____ (call) China her hme since the age f six.
Rachel's jurney as a _____58_____ (create) f digital cntent began during her time at Xiamen University, when she started sharing vides abut her everyday life and ht tpics in China. _____59_____ (film) in fluent Mandarin, ccasinally with a Cantnese accent, her vides quickly captured the interest f many viewers.
Rachel's exceptinal cmmand f the Chinese language has pened drs _____60 _____ exciting jb pprtunities. In 2022, she became the first regular female guest n a cultural interview prgram in China _____61_____ features freigners as the main guests.
Her ppularity _____62_____ (bst) further in 2023, thanks t My Guangdng Stry, _____63_____ six-episde dcumentary series that explred the lives f freigners in Guangdng.
“I am actually a Cantnese, and Guangdng is my hme,” Rachel shares _____64_____ (warm).
With her passin, language skills, and genuine lve fr China, Rachel cntinues t inspire her vast nline cmmunity, _____65 _____(bridge) cultures and building cnnectins acrss brders
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校将于4月23日(世界读书日)开展主题为“The Pwer f Reading”的英语演讲比赛，请你以此为主题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.你的经历；2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之成为一个完整的故事。
It was a cld, snwy evening. Tmmy was running as fast as he culd, fcused n nthing but his destinatin---the shp n the street crner. Tw weeks ag he saw figurines f Marvel superheres n the shelves and felt he had t have ne. He's been walking the neighbr's dg ever since then t earn mney t realize his little dream. He was s excited and hardly nticing the wrld arund him. Maybe that's why he tripped ver the legs f a hmeless wman, wh was sitting n the sidewalk, her back against the wall. He murmured (低语) “srry" and mved n t his destinatin.
Once he entered the shp, he went straight t the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thr, Captain America, lrnMan, and many mre -- all f his admired heres. With his heart punding like crazy, he reached fr Spiderman.
“Yu like these, true believer?”
Tmmy turned arund. An ld man was standing behind him with a wide smile n his face. “'Y-yes , they're awesme!" answered Tmmy. “They're strng and fast and help ther peple a lt." The by lked at figurines in admiratin. “l wish I culd be a superher t.”
“Then becme ne!” said the ld man.
“Hw?” Tmmy asked in surprise. “I dn't have any superpwers.”
“And why wuld yu need them?" the ld man smiled. Seeing the cnfusin n the by's face, he squatted(蹲下) and put his hands n Tmmy's arms. “Did yu knw, that shpkeeper lady ver there has a disabled husband? She's been wrking hard and taking care f him fr years. I've never heard a wrd f cmplaint frm her. And this persn,” he pinted at a red head man, wh just entered the shp. “He's a firefighter. He's saved cuntless lives. He never gives up, n matter hw dangerus the situatin seems t be.”
The ld man lked Tmmy in the eyes and smiled. “Yu dn't need a superpwer t be a her fr smene else. The path f a superher starts nt in the mind, nt in the muscles, but in the heart.”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: Tmmy lwered his head and lked at his shes thinking intensely. _________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2: The hmeless wman was right there, where he saw her last time.____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025届高二年级第七次月考英语试卷参考答案
【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了伯明翰的几个适合购房居住的地方。
21. D。根据 Slihull 中的“Slihull ffers the best f bth wrlds fr the perfect cmbinatin f city and cuntry living”可知，Slihull体现了城市和乡村生活的完美结合。
22. A。根据 Digbeth 中的“It’s very tlerant f all kinds f culture, making it ne f the mst dynamic places t live in”可知，Digbeth具有很强的文化包容性。
23. C。根据第一段“Here’re sme places in Birmingham yu may be interested in living in”以及文章对四个地方的介绍中均提到了这些地方适合居住可知，文章属于卖房的广告。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在肯尼亚长大的Lesein Mutunkei是一名足球队员，发起了“一球一树（Trees4Gals）运动”，每进球一次，他为球队的每一位成员种一棵树，激励其他年轻人去保护环境。到目前为止，该运动已经种植了5500棵树。
24. A。根据第一段“Grwing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei, tgether with his family, always celebrated significant ccasins by planting trees, which mtivated him t prtect the envirnment.”可知，在 Lesein成长的过程中，他和他的家人总是以种树的方式来庆祝重要的事情，这激励他去保护环境。
25. B。根据第三段“Thrugh this, he wants t inspire yung peple, specifically his fell watchletes, t fllw in his ftsteps, take nature cnservatin seriusly, and prmise t plant trees every time they scre.”可知，Lesein发起“一球一树运动”是为了激励他人保护环境而做出表率。
26. B。根据倒数第二段“While Lesein has received sme recgnitin fr his initiative, he sets his sights n making it a wrldwide phenmenn.”以及“This is why he wants t wrk with the wrld’s biggest ftball federatin FIFA.”可知，Lesein 希望“一球一树运动”走向全球。
27. C。根据全文可知，Lesein从小耳濡目染 , 很有环保意识，后来受到诺贝尔和平奖的获得者 Wangari Maathai 发起的“绿带运动（the Green Belt Mvement）”的启发，他发起了“一球一树运动”并取得了成功。可见，他的故事说明：积极的思考和行动会带来成功。
【导语】说明文。该文介绍了恰当的提问已经成为一门失传的艺术。分析了原因以及鼓励人们恰当的提问。
[题28]词句猜测题。根据第一段“The curius fur-year-ld” (好奇的四岁孩子以及)“以及as we grw lder, ur questining decreases" (但随着年龄的增长，我们的提问会减少)可知，这个好奇的四岁孩子问了很多问题——没完没了地问“为什么”和“为什么不呢”所以划线词的意思是“持续不断的”。故选A项。
[题29] 细节理解题。根据第二段“Think back t yur time grwing up and in schl. Chances are yu received the mst recgnitin r reward when yu gt the crrect answers. Later in life, that mtivatr cntinues. At wrk, we ften reward thse wh answer questins, nt thse wh ask them. " (回想一下你在学校的成长过程。当你得到正确答案时，你可能会得到最多的认可成奖励。在以后的生活中，这种动力会继续存在。在工作中，我们经常奖励那些回答
问题的人。而不是那些提出问题的人。)可知，提问题的人不一定是得到积极的反馈导致了成年后提问的减少的原因。故选B项。
[题30] 推理判断题。根据第三段Because expectatins fr decisin-making have gne frm "get it dne sn" t "get it dne nw" t "it shuld have been dne yesterday, we tend t jump t cnclusins instead f asking mre questins. And the unfrtunate side effect f nt asking enugh questins is pr decisin-making. " (因为对决策的期望已经从“尽快
完成”变成了“现在完成”，再变成了“昨天就应该完成”，我们倾向于直接下结论。而不是问更多的问题。没有问足够多的问题的副作用是糟糕的决策。)可知，有些人认为做决定不能太快。故选C项。
[题31] 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therefre, asking the right kinds f questins is what cunts in achieving a gal." (因此, 问正确的问题是实现目标的关键。)可知，接下来要讨论应该提出适当的问题。故选A项。
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人们很难做出长期的决定因为人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来,指出让人们参与想象中的对话与真正见到未来的自己相去甚远。建议人们花一点时间想象一下这次会面，就能帮助你现在做出更好的选择。
[题32]细节理解题。根据第二段"'ve largely fcused n hw pecple think abut and relate t their future selves, and explred the reasns why we have such a hard time making lng-term dcisins. In my rsarch, I've learnd that we fen imagine ur future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making lng term chices. (我主要关注的是人们如何思考和联系他们未来的自己.并探讨了我们很难做出长期决定的原因。在我的研究中,我了解到我们经常把未来的自己想象成陌生人,这可能会阻碍我们做出长期的选择)”可知，人们很难做出长期的决定因为人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来。故选D。
[题33]词句猜测题。根据第二段“In my research, I've learmt that we ften imagine ur future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making lng-term cices(在我的研究中,我了解到我们经常把未来的自己想象成陌生人，这可能会阻碍我们做出长期的选择)，划线词上文"having pecple engage in an imagined cversati"以及后"actually meeting n's future self'可知,人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来,即让人们参与想象中的对话与真正见到未来的自己是非常不同的情况。故划线词意思非常不同”，故选B。
[题34]细节理解题。根据倒数第二二段"I ralized, thrugh thrugh rellcinse, that the mst pwerful qustins wuld be nes thathelped me make better chices tday- questins explring persnal grwth, regrets and ufilldl actins (经过深思熟虑,我意识到，最有影响力的问题应该是那些帮助我今天做出更好选择的问题一那些探讨个人成长、遗憾和未实现的行为的问题)"可知，作者最有可能问未来的自己:如果有机会，你会做些什么不同的事?故选C.
[题35]主旨大意题。根据第一段"There's a cass shrt stry in which a yung man travels years ahead and meets his future self. Narratives like this have always been related t science fictin. But what if yu culd meet yur future self? (有一个经典的短篇故事,讲的是一个年轻人在多年前旅行，遇到了未来的自己。这样的叙事总是与科幻小说有关。但如果你能见到未来的自己呢? )结合文章主要说明了人们很难做出长期的决定因为人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来，指出让人们参与想象中的对话与真正见到未来的自己相去甚远。建议人们花一点时间想象一下这次会面，就能帮助你现在做出更好的选择。可知，A选项"时间旅行:如果你遇到了未来的自己该怎么办?“最符合文章标题。故选A。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了旅游是独自游玩还是选择有导游的方式。作者根据自己的旅游经历建议最好是两者相结合，这种互补的方式能让旅游更完美、更难忘。
36. C。根据上文可知，作者建议在旅游中将两种方式结合起来，后面所举例子就是自己在一次旅游中将两者结合的经历。第二段“…anther ne f my favrite vacatin spts”也是提示。
37. F。根据上文“it’s pssible t view the attractins n yur wn”可知，此处介绍的是旅游中独自游玩的经历和益处。
38. D。根据本段内容可知，作者介绍的两处游玩点都是值得有导游引领的景点。根据“I wuld recmmend the live tur guides”以及“I received mre enjyment by smene telling me items f interest I knw I had missed n previus turs”可知，D 项符合本段主题句。
39. E。根据下文“It gives yu a behind-the-scenes lk f clrful Chinatwn”可知，此处列举了另外一个值得跟随导游游玩的地方。
40. A。根据本段内容可知，此处是对本文的一个总结，和开头的“I think that yu can cmbine the tw ways in ne trip”呼应。因此，此处作者建议两者可相结合。
语言运用（30 分）
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.D 53.C 54. A 55. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 2018 年穿越南极洲的单人探险，一路上遇到了很多困难，虽然最后没有达到最初的目标，但作者还是为自己感到骄傲。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了获得一些经验，我参加了一个为期两周的培训课程。 A．dnatin 捐赠；B．experience 经历；C．attentin 注意力；D．rescue 救援。根据后文“I did a tw-week training curse”可知，参加培训课程是为了获得经验。故选 B。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我学会了所有的基本知识：如何在雪地里露营，如何拉雪橇以及穿什么衣服。A．basics 基础；B．risks 风险；C．benefits 利益；D．aids 帮助。后文“hw t camp in the snw, hw t pull a sled and what clthing t wear”是作者学到的基本知识。故选 A。
43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我安排了 70 天的时间，这将使它成为穿越南极洲最长的无支持的单程探险 A．cperative 合作的；B．rmantic 浪漫的；C．unsupprted 无支持的；D．abnrmal 反常的。呼应上文“d a sl expeditin”作者是独自去的，所以无支持。 故选 C。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只带了必需品。A．cmpanins 同伴；B．necessities必需品；C．cashes 现金；D．credits 信用。根据后文“I didn’t even take a hairbrush.(我甚至都没带梳子)”可知，作者只带了必需品上路。故选 B。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最初的几天很难熬。A．pleasant 令人愉快的；B．calm 平静的；C．tugh 艰难的；D．lucky 幸运的。根据后文“The winds were abut 60mph, and my sled weighed 120kg.(风速约为每小时 60 英里，我的雪橇重达 120 公斤)”可知，一开始很困难，风速约为每小时 60 英里，雪橇重达 120 公斤。故选 C。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使能见度很好，你也看不见很多东西——这是一片白色的地平线。A．talk 谈话；B．hear 听见；C．feel 感觉；D．see 看见。上文“Even if the visibility is gd”提到了能见度，对应的是看到东西，故选 D。
47.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我每两个小时摔倒 14 次。A．fell ver 摔倒；B．drpped ut 辍学；C．lked away 转移目光；D．put up 放置。上文“Then, I fund the cnditins t be much wrse.”提到了情况更糟糕了，结合上文提到风速大，视野差，说明作者经常摔倒， 选项中 fell ver 符合语境。故选 A。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果，我落后于计划。A．fundraising 资金筹集；B．supply 供给量；C．schedule 计划；D．hmewrk 家庭作业。根据后文“fell mre than 100 miles shrt f my gal”可知，作者落后于计划了。故选 C。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我走了 922 英里，离我的目标还差 100 多英里。 A．measured 测量；B．designed 设计；C．searched 搜索；D．cvered 覆盖，行走。根据后文“922 miles”表示走了多少距离，应用动词 cver。故选 D。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看到远处的那个点时，我感到难以置信的宽慰。 A．burden 负担；B．relief 安慰；C．pain 痛苦；D．anxiety 焦虑。根据后文“I felt when I saw the dt in the distance was unbelievable”可知，作者到达了终点，所以是感到宽慰。故选 B。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了一段时间才为我所取得的成就感到自豪，因为我没有达到我最初的目标，但我知道改变目标是可以接受的。A．prud 骄傲的；B．skeptical 怀疑的；C．shy 害羞的；D．ashamed 羞愧的。根据后文“f what I’d achieved”指为取得的成就感到自豪，应用 be prud f。故选 A。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了一段时间才为我所取得的成就感到自豪，因为我没有达到我最初的目标，但我知道改变目标是可以接受的。A．insignificant 不重要的； B．unbearable 难以忍受的；C．disturbing 令人不安的；D．initial 最初的。根据上文“because I had failed t reach my”以及后文提到了改变目标可以接受，说明作者没能达到最初的目标。 故选 D。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了一段时间才为我所取得的成就感到自豪，因为我没有达到我最初的目标，但我知道改变目标是可以接受的。A．regrettable 后悔的； B．unnecessary 不必要的；C．acceptable 可接受的；D．inapprpriate 不合适的。上文 “ It tk me a while t be 51 f what I’d achieved, because I had failed t reach
my 52 gal, but I’ve learned it’s”中 but 表示转折，说明虽然没有达到最初目标，但指导改变目标也是可以接受的。故选 C。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：你以尊重的态度对待每个地方，希望它们能让你安全通行。A．respect 尊重；B．curage 勇气；C．carelessness 粗心；D．cldness 寒冷。根据上文“I dn’t agree with the idea f cnquering smewhere.(我不同意征服某个地方的想法)”可知，作者认为要尊重对待每个地方。故选 A。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你以尊重的态度对待每个地方，希望它们能让你安全通行。A．narrw 狭窄的；B．safe 安全的；C．limited 有限的；D．challenging 挑战性的。 根据上文“hpe they’ll allw yu”指尊重每一个地方，他们才能让你安全通行。故选 B。
【答案】
56. What 57. has called 58. creatr 59. Filmed 60. t
61. that/which 62. was bsted 63. a 64. warmly 65. bridging
第四部分
第一节
【参考范文】
The Pwer f Reading
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen! It’s my great hnr t give the speech entitled “The Pwer f Reading” n this Wrld Reading Day.
There was a time when my study suffered greatly because f my inability t adapt t the new schl life quickly. Feeling at a lss, ne day I caught sight f the bk “The Old Man and the Sea” in the library accidentally. On reading it, I was captivated by the ld fisherman’s brave struggle with the fish and his strng willpwer. The sentence “A man can be destryed but nt defeated” inspired me never t yield t difficulties. Since then, I have enjyed immersing myself in reading, fr it pens up a magical wrld frm which I draw endless strength.
Let’s grab a bk and start reading, igniting the fire f reading and embracing the wisdm it brings! Thank yu!
第二节
【参考范文】
Tmmy lwered his head and lked at his shes thinking intensely. Finally, he raised his head. “S I am suppsed t...” he stpped mid-sentence when he realized that he was alne. He turned his head left and right, but the ld man was nwhere t be seen. Tm sighed heavily---he already had an idea f what he shuld d. He lked at figurines fr the last time and mved twards the cunter. “Tw sandwiches and a cup f tea please,” he said.
The hmeless wman was right there, where he saw her last time. Tmmy came clser and carefully gave the wman his buys. Her eyes pened wide in surprise, then filled with tears. “Thank yu,” she whispered. Tmmy bwed his head, turned arund and went back hme. He was mving faster and faster and finally he started t run. Strange energy filling his bdy made him feel like he culd fly. When he finally stpped, he was breathing heavily, but he didn’t feel tired. He smiled happily---it was a wnderful feeling. And nthing culd stp it.
英语听力原文
Text1
M:The thing I lve abut maths is all the prblems yu have t wrk ut.
W:I knw what yu mean, but numbers aren't my thing. (1)I'm better at shapes and angles.
Text 2
W:My shulder has been hurting fr three days. D yu think I shuld g see a dctr?
M:Have yu tried taking sme medicine?
W:My brther bught sme types f medicine, but I dn't knw which ne t take.(2)
Text 3
M:I dn't get it. Yu're always reading travel bks,yet yu never actually g anywhere!
W:Well, I can't affrd it right nw.…Nt everybdy is the sn f a banker,yu knw. But when I finish studying and have a dctr's salary,(3) I'll travel the wrld.Yu'll see!
Text 4
M:Frm what I've learned in lectures,t cure an infectin, we have t clean the wund first. Then, we must clse it.
W:But we dn't have medical tls utdrs, and Michael is getting wrse.(4) Run back t the car and call an ambulance.
Text 5
M:What time is yur mther arriving?
W:She was suppsed t catch the nn bus, but she called me t say she missed it. S she plans t take the 3:00 bus, which will get her here arund dinner time.(5)
Text 6
W:My friends have gd intentins, but smetimes they're s negative. Hnestly, it brings me dwn smetimes.(6)
M:That's cmmn at yur age, Gina. I think life in high schl is great. Hwever, with life changing s quickly, it's easy t be at a lss.
W:But yu're always in such a gd md. Hw d yu maintain such an ptimistic attitude?(7)
M:Situatins aren't necessarily gd r bad. It just depends n hw yu lk at them!
W:Yu're right, Papa. I'll try t cnvince my friends f this.
M:Just shw them a psitive example. Eventually, they'll fllw!
Text 7
M:Welcme t the busiest seaprt in the wrld —the Prt f Shanghai is essential t the cnnectin f ur planet.
W:I'm just a student nw, but I hpe t manage a shipping prt like yu ne day.(8)
M:Great —I was just like yu, at yur age. I'd lve t explain this prt's rle in glbal trade mre clearly.
W:Thanks. I've nly studied the Prt f Singapre in my hmetwn.(9)
M:Yes, that city's prt, frm which yu just arrived, is an imprtant link fr Shanghai's trade. This critical rute cnnects thrugh Singapre, nt India and Africa, and ends in Italy r beynd.
W:I heard this prt dates back t 1842—is that true?
M:Exactly. Nw, ver 30 millin units are prcessed yearly, with a cuple thusand ships departing every mnth.
Text8 (第10题为总结题)
M:In the future, many f ur current jbs will be dne by rbts.
W:The future is clser than yu think. Several f my friends were fired in a car factry, because rbts are nw replacing them.
M:Rbts d ffer better utput(产量) fr less cst.(11) They can perate all day and night.
W:This is true, but my friends are n lnger earning any mney.
M:Hpefully they will be able t find ther jbs.
W:It is getting harder t find a jb that will nt be replaced in a few years' time.
M:This is true. I read a reprt that said in this decade,3%f jbs were at risk frm machines.(12)
W:I read the same reprt. That number wuld jump t 33%during the next decade.(12)
M:Yes, but they als pinted ut that rbts and artificial intelligence culd bst the glbal ecnmy by $15 trillin.
W:D yu think they will replace lawyers like us?
M:Nt anytime sn.
W:We have t wrk lng hurs,but at least we have jb security.
Text 9
W:What d yu think when yu lk thrugh yur telescpe?
M:Well, I think abut my jb, which is t lk int space, lk at planets and discver what knwledge they ffer.(13)
W:Yes, but what are yur private thughts abut what yu see?
M:That is a gd questin. What is yur name?
W:Jenny.
M:Well, Jenny, even after a quarter f a century in this jb, I am still filled with wnder when I lk at planets and stars.
W:D yu wnder whether there is life there?
M:It depends. When I lk at Mars, Venus r the planet, I am viewing tday, the Mn, (14) I am pretty sure there is nthing living there. Further away… well, maybe.
W:At my schl, we had a cmpetitin t draw what we thught a space creature wuld lk like.
M:Ha-ha.That is fun, as lng as it desn't scare yu t much. Because the fact is, scientists and explrers have never fund evidence that such things exist.
W:Oh, I see.
M:S, Jenny, what will yu and yur friends be ding next? Ging back t schl, r ging hme?
W:I think we are ging t have ur lunch at the cafe here.(15)
M:Wuld yu like t lk thrugh my telescpe befre yu g?(16)
W:Oh, yes please.(16)
Text 10
Dear diary, it's the 10th day f my bicycle jurney frm Beijing t Mnglia. (17)(19)Tmrrw will be ne f the hardest days. T be hnest, it's nt the physical challenge f cycling 10 hurs per day, nr is it the burning July sun in this desert--like part f nrthern China.(17)The real challenge is the lneliness f cycling fr days withut any cmpany (陪伴).(18) The lcal peple in the cities are s friendly, but I've nly just been able t make friends with peple wh can speak English. But tmrrw mrning I'll have t say gdbye t the lvely family that hused me. I stayed here fr an extra tw days after this family helped me rder fd at a restaurant and invited me t stay at their hme.
(19)They generusly ffered me a ride arund their twn, and amazing intrductins t lcal fd and traditin. I'll miss them a lt as I cntinue riding nrth thrugh the desert. I write this nw, nt just t mtivate myself t cntinue, but t remind myself that each new friend I make n this trip culd prvide materials fr my new bk.(20) As I sit here,lking ut int an empty desert rad, I feel s thankful fr the friends I've made and s inspired by the experience f traveling.
题序
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
B
C
B
B
C
B
A
题序
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
C
A
C
B
B
C
A
A
A
题序
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
A
C
A
B
B
C
A
B
C
题序
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
D
B
C
A
C
F
D
E
A
题序
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
C
B
C
D
A
C
D
B
题序
51
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答案
A
D
C
A
B
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
1.What part f maths is the wman bad at?
A.Shapes B.Numbers. C.Angles.
2.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Brther and sister. C.Dctr and patient.
3.What industry des the wman hpe t wrk in?
A.Travel.B.Finance. C.Medicine.
4.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.In a classrm B.In the wild. C.In a hspital.
5.When will the wman's mther prbably arrive?
A.At abut 12:00 p.m. B.At abut 3:00 p.m. C.At abut 6:00 p.m.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6.What upsets the wman?
A.Her campus life B.Her friends' attitude. C.Her recent schlwrk.
7.What is the man like accrding t the wman?
A.Strict. B.Psitive. C.Knwledgeable
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man's jb prbably?
A.A tur guide.B.A ship captain. C.A seaprt manager.
9.Which cuntry is the wman frm?
A.China. B.Singapre C.Italy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A.Rbts will take jbs frm humans.
B.Rbts will replace humans entirely.
C.Rbts will be intrduced int hmes.
11.Hw des the man think abut rbts?
A.They are nt very friendly.
B.They break dwn regularly.
C.They d mre with less cst.
12.What percentage f jbs will be at risk during the next decade?
A.3%. B.15%.C.33%.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13.What is the man's jb abut?
A.Observing the planets. B.Ding research in space. C.Teaching thers knwledge.
14.What is the man lking at tday?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.The Mn.
15.Where will the wman have lunch?
A.At the man's ffice. B.At a café. C.At her hme.
16.What will the wman d next?
A.G hme. B.Use the telescpe C.Have lunch.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.During which seasn did the speaker's jurney take place?
A.Winter. B.Fall. C.Summer.
18.What is the speaker's biggest challenge?
A.Traveling alne. B.Bearing the heat. C.Cycling fr lng.
19.What did the family d fr the speaker?
A.They invited him t their huse.
B.They taught him a new language.
C.They guided him thrugh the desert.
20.What ffers inspiratin fr the speaker's new bk?
A.New friends. B.The landscape. C.Lcal fd.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Birmingham is the secnd largest city f the United Kingdm. It lies near the gegraphic center f England. It’s ne f England’s majr industrial and cmmercial areas. Here’re sme places in Birmingham yu may be interested in living in.
Slihull
Lcated 7.5 miles sutheast f Birmingham, Slihull ffers the best f bth wrlds fr the perfect cmbinatin f city and cuntry living. With several tp-rated schls, Slihull is a perfect lcatin fr families, and with ver 1,500 acres f parks, there’re plenty f green spaces t keep the kids entertained as well. With easy transprt links int Birmingham, it’s a great chice fr cmmuters（通勤人员）and what’s mre, Birmingham Airprt is lcated in Slihull.
Erdingtn
Situated five miles nrtheast f the city center, Erdingtn has t be ne f the best places t live in and arund Birmingham. This is a very well-cnnected city suburb, with easy mtrway access, great bus links and a railway statin n the Crss City Line.
Digbeth
If yu’re lking t buy yur first hme in Birmingham, Digbeth culd be the perfect chice. The area is a hub fr the creative industry, with the Custard Factry and Fazeley Studis bth hsting a huge variety f digital and cultural businesses. It’s very tlerant f all kinds f culture, making it ne f the mst dynamic places t live in.
Edgbastn
Edgbastn is ne f the richest areas in Birmingham, well-knwn fr its green spaces and Birmingham Btanical Gardens. There’re many ther attractins fr thse nt interested in sprts, including the pretty Victrian campus f Birmingham University and multiple Michelin-starred restaurants. It is a suitable place t live in.
21. What’s special abut Slihull?
A. It is very suitable fr the ld.B. It has the largest park in Birmingham.
C. It is the trading center f Birmingham.D. It shws the mix f rural and urban life.
22. Which place presents cultural diversity?
A. Digbeth. B. Erdingtn. C. Edgbastn. D. Slihull.
23. What is the authr trying t persuade readers t d in Birmingham?
A. Attend university.B. G n a tur.C. Buy huses.D. Start businesses.
B
Grwing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei, tgether with his family, always celebrated significant ccasins by planting trees, which mtivated him t prtect the envirnment. It’s what the nw 18-year-ld sccer player treasures, especially since Kenya has an nging prblem with defrestatin.
Mutunkei fllws in the ftsteps f the late Kenyan Nbel Peace Prize winner Wangari Maathai wh funded the Green Belt Mvement in 1977. This initiative has resulted in the planting f ver 51 millin trees t date.
In 2018, Lesein decided t start a mvement f his wn. He started by planting ne tree fr every gal he scred during a ftball match. He called it Trees4Gals, and it has grwn s much that he nw plants 11 trees, ne fr each member f his team, every time he scres. Thrugh this, he wants t inspire yung peple, specifically his fellw athletes, t fllw in his ftsteps, take nature cnservatin seriusly, and prmise t plant trees every time they scre. As a result, sme f them have adapted this practice fr their sprts. “Seeing that they’re taking that respnsibility because f the prject I started, fr me, that is the biggest achievement,” he said.
The initiative has caught the attentin f English ftball club Arsenal and Kenya’s Ministry f Envirnment and Frestry, which he nw wrks with regularly and gets advice frm.
Like Green Belt Mvement, Trees4Gals, which has planted 5,500 trees s far, has made it. While Lesein has received sme recgnitin fr his initiative, he sets his sights n making it a wrldwide phenmenn. “Ftball is a universal game, and climate change is a universal prblem,” he explains. “It has the pwer t unite, educate and inspire my generatin t create a safer and greener future.” This is why he wants t wrk with the wrld’s biggest ftball federatin FIFA.
As fr what thers can d t fight defrestatin r ther envirnmental cncerns, the teenager says it’s imprtant t just get invlved in sme way, n matter hw small.
24. What made Lesein get interested in envirnmental prtectin?
A. The influence f his family.B. Wangari Maathai’s huge assistances.
C. The demand f the ftball team.D. His fellw athletes’ encuragement.
25. Why did Lesein fund Trees4Gals?
A. T gain Kenya’s supprt.B. T set an example fr thers.
C. T catch Arsenal’s attentin.D. T shw his achievements.
26. What is Lesein’s hpe fr the future f Trees4Gals?
A. Prmting ftball’s develpment.B. Ging glbal with the help f FIFA.
C. Beating climate change cmpletely.D. Getting beynd Green Belt Mvement.
27. What can we learn frm Lesein’s stry?
A. Fame is a great thirst f the yung.
B. A yuth is t be regarded with respect.
C. Psitive thinking and actin result in success.
D. Success means getting persnal desires satisfied.
C
Prper questining has becme a lst art. The curius fur---year-ld asks a lt f questins---incessant streams f "Why?" and “Why nt?" might sund familiar---but as we grw lder, ur questining decreases. In a recent survey f mre than 200 f ur clients, we fund that thse with children estimated that 70-80% f their kids' dialgues with thers were cmprised f questins. But thse same clients said that nly 15-25% f their wn interactins cnsisted f questins. Why the drp f?
Think back t yur time grwing up and in schl. Chances are yu received the mst recgnitin r reward when yu gt the crrect answers. Later in life, that mtivatr cntinues. At wrk, we ften reward thse wh answer questins, nt thse wh ask them. Questining cnventinal wisdm can even lead t being distanced, r cnsidered a threat.
Because expectatins fr decisin-making have gne frm "get it dne sn" t "get it dne nw" t "it shuld have been dne yesterday”, we tend t jump t cnclusins instead f asking mre questins. And the unfrtunate side effect f nt asking enugh questins is pr decisin-making. That's why it's vital that we slw dwn and take the time t ask mre and better questins. At best, we'll arrive at better cnclusins. At wrst we'll avid a lt f rewrk later n.
Aside frm nt speaking up enugh, many prfessinals dn't think abut hw different types f questins can lead t different utcmes. We shuld lead a cnversatin by asking the right kinds f questins, based n the prblem we're trying t slve. In sme cases, we'll want t expand ur view f the prblem rather than keeping it narrwly fcused. In thers, we may want t challenge basic assumptins r cnfirm ur understanding in rder t feel mre cnfident in ur cnclusins. Therefre, asking the right kinds f questins is what cunts in achieving a gal.
28. What des the underlined wrd "incessant" in paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A. Cnstant. B. Randm. C. Nisy. D. Inncent.
29. What accunts fr the decline f questining in adulthd?
A. One pses a threat t the cmpany if they ask questins.
B. Thse wh ask questins dn't necessarily get psitive feedback.
C. One desn't have as many pprtunities as they did in childhd.
D. Thse wh questin ppular beliefs dn't have interpersnal skills.
30. What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A. Reding is unavidable despite thughtful questins.
B. Better questins can surely result in desirable utcmes.
C. It can't be t fast t make a decisin.
D. We'll make reasnable decisins as lng as we ask questins.
31. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Prper questins that shuld be raised. B. Imprtant gals that we are t achieve.
C. Right kinds f answers t the questins.D. The reasns fr the lss f questining art.
D
There's a classic shrt stry in which a yung man travels years ahead and meets his future self. Narratives like this have always been related t science fictin. But what if yu culd meet yur future self?
I'm a psychlgist and prfessr. My research ver the past 15 years isn't far frm this theme. I've largely fcused n hw peple think abut and relate t their future selves, and explred the reasns why we have such a hard time making lng-terra decisins. In my research, I've learnt that we ften imagine ur future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making lng-term chices. One way t bridge the emtinal gap is t think f future selves in mre cncrete and vivid ways, like writing letters t and frm ne's future self, which can strengthen the cnnectin between current and future selves.
Admittedly, having peple engage in an imagined cnversatin is a far cry frm actually meeting ne's future self. But it's believed that far richer interactins may happen in the near future thrugh artificial intelligence(AT). It wuldn't be predicting exactly what chices yu'd make. It'd be mre abut shwing yur ptential, based n the lives f peple similar t yu: nt just ne pssible life fr yu, but rather, the mst pssible life path fr yu. Such interactins culd ffer valuable insights int ur ptential future selves.
S, t return t my riginal questin: if yu culd time-travel t meet yur future self, what aspects f yur life wrld yu want t knw mre abut? I realized, thrugh thrugh reflectins, that the mst pwerful questins wuld be nes that helped me make better chices tday -- questins explring persnal grwth, regrets and unfulfilled actins.
Actually, yu dn't need t wait fr time travel r advanced AI fr answers that yu can act n. Thrugh my research, I've learnt that simply taking a bit f time t picture this meeting can help yu make better chices nw. All yu need is a little imaginatin, and the willingness t put yurself in the shes f a persn yu currently treat as a stranger.
32. Why is it difficult fr peple t make lng-term decisins accrding t the authr?
A. Technlgy fr time travel is nt available.
B. Strangers cannt help with decisin-making.
C. Writing letters t ne's future self is impractical.
D. Peple find it hard t cnnect with their distant selves.
33. What des the underlined phrase "a far cry frm" mean in paragraph 3?
A. cntradictry tB. very different frmC. nt as cnvenient asD. less ppular than
34. Which questin wuld the authr mst likely ask his future self?
A. Why hasn't my hard wrk ever paid ff?
B. What can AI d t help peple becme better persns?
C. If given the chance, what wuld yu have dne differently?
D. Hw can I succeed withut ging thrugh all the difficulties in life?
35. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Time travel: What if yu met yur future self?
B. My research: Hw d peple view their future selves?
C. Emtinal gap: Why can't we talk with ur future selves?
D. Artificial intelligence: Is it pssible t meet yur future self?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is ging alne in an unknwn area the right way t g, r d yu want a tur guide t shw yu the highlights? I think that yu can cmbine the tw ways in ne trip and have the best f bth wrlds. 36 The best purchase we made was fr a bus tur that wuld take us arund the capital and pint ut all the main sites. That allwed us the next day t travel n ft t the nes we especially wanted t see.
Let’s lk at the San Francisc Bay Area which is anther ne f my favrite vacatin spts. Sme areas are s familiar t turists that it’s pssible t view the attractins n yur wn. 37 Fisherman’s Wharf and Pier 39 are gd examples. Just by walking a few blcks, yu can tur Aquarium f the Bay and the Riptide Arcade n Pier 39.
38 If yu g t Alcatraz Island, yu have a chice f ging alne, having a live tur guide r being guided by earphnes. I wuld recmmend the live tur guides. I went all three ways, and I received mre enjyment by smene telling me items interest I knw I had missed n previus turs. 39 It gives yu a behind-the-scenes lk f clrful Chinatwn. The tur cvers histry, traditins f the lcal peple and culture that yu prbably wuldn’t knw r see by travelling alne.
Yu can g alne t attractins r take a guided tur. It’s yur chice and yu can chse whichever wuld give yu the mst memrable experience. 40
A. I recmmend bth.
B. It’s pssible t drive t the area and g alne.
C. One trip we recently tk was t Washingtn DC.
D. Sme attractins are wrth having a tur guide fr.
E. Chinatwn Walking Turs are a tur-guided must-see.
F. That allws yu t take yur time and g at yur wn pace.
G. The tur guides knw what we have never fund ut n ur wn.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
★第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer f 2018, I decided t d a sl expeditin (独自探险) acrss Antarctica. T get sme 41 , I did a tw-week training curse. I learned all the 42 : hw t camp in the snw, hw t pull a sled and what clthing t wear. In Octber, I flew t Antarctica frm Punta Arenas. I’d allwed 70 days, which wuld make it the lngest 43 ne-way expeditin acrss Antarctica.
I nly tk 44 . I didn’t even take a hairbrush. The first few days were 45 . The winds were abut 60 mph, and my sled weighed 120 kg. Even if the visibility is gd, yu can’t 46 much — it’s a white hrizn. I was n the mve fr 13 t 15 hurs a day.
Then, I fund the cnditins t be much wrse. There was mre sastrugi (雪脊) and it felt clder. The last 40 hurs were really hard. I 47 abut 14 times every tw hurs. As a result, I fell behind 48 . In the end, I 49 922 miles and fell mre than 100 miles shrt f my gal. Twards the end f my trip, a helicpter flew t pick me up. The 50 I felt when I saw the dt in the distance was unbelievable.
It tk me a while t be 51 f what I’d achieved, because I had failed t reach my 52 gal, but I’ve learned it’s 53 t mve the galpsts. I dn’t agree with the idea f cnquering (征服) smewhere. Yu treat places with 54 and hpe they’ll allw yu 55 passage.
B.experienceC.attentinD.rescue
B.risksC.benefitsD.aids
B.rmanticC.unsupprtedD.abnrmal
B.necessitiesC.cashesD.credits
B.calmC.tughD.lucky
B.hearC.feelD.see
verB.drpped utC.lked awayD.put up
B.supplyC.scheduleD.hmewrk
B.designedC.searchedD.cvered
B.reliefC.painD.anxiety
B.skepticalC.shyD.ashamed
B.unbearableC.disturbingD.initial
B.unnecessaryC.acceptableD.inapprpriate
B.curageC.carelessnessD.cldness
B.safeC.limitedD.challenging
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With ver 1.5 millin fans n Chinese scial media platfrms, Rachel labels herself as a German-American vlgger (视频博主) wh speaks Chinese. _____56_____ many may nt knw is that she spent her childhd in Guangdng and _____57_____ (call) China her hme since the age f six.
Rachel's jurney as a _____58_____ (create) f digital cntent began during her time at Xiamen University, when she started sharing vides abut her everyday life and ht tpics in China. _____59_____ (film) in fluent Mandarin, ccasinally with a Cantnese accent, her vides quickly captured the interest f many viewers.
Rachel's exceptinal cmmand f the Chinese language has pened drs _____60 _____ exciting jb pprtunities. In 2022, she became the first regular female guest n a cultural interview prgram in China _____61_____ features freigners as the main guests.
Her ppularity _____62_____ (bst) further in 2023, thanks t My Guangdng Stry, _____63_____ six-episde dcumentary series that explred the lives f freigners in Guangdng.
“I am actually a Cantnese, and Guangdng is my hme,” Rachel shares _____64_____ (warm).
With her passin, language skills, and genuine lve fr China, Rachel cntinues t inspire her vast nline cmmunity, _____65 _____(bridge) cultures and building cnnectins acrss brders
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校将于4月23日(世界读书日)开展主题为“The Pwer f Reading”的英语演讲比赛，请你以此为主题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.你的经历；2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之成为一个完整的故事。
It was a cld, snwy evening. Tmmy was running as fast as he culd, fcused n nthing but his destinatin---the shp n the street crner. Tw weeks ag he saw figurines f Marvel superheres n the shelves and felt he had t have ne. He's been walking the neighbr's dg ever since then t earn mney t realize his little dream. He was s excited and hardly nticing the wrld arund him. Maybe that's why he tripped ver the legs f a hmeless wman, wh was sitting n the sidewalk, her back against the wall. He murmured (低语) “srry" and mved n t his destinatin.
Once he entered the shp, he went straight t the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thr, Captain America, lrnMan, and many mre -- all f his admired heres. With his heart punding like crazy, he reached fr Spiderman.
“Yu like these, true believer?”
Tmmy turned arund. An ld man was standing behind him with a wide smile n his face. “'Y-yes , they're awesme!" answered Tmmy. “They're strng and fast and help ther peple a lt." The by lked at figurines in admiratin. “l wish I culd be a superher t.”
“Then becme ne!” said the ld man.
“Hw?” Tmmy asked in surprise. “I dn't have any superpwers.”
“And why wuld yu need them?" the ld man smiled. Seeing the cnfusin n the by's face, he squatted(蹲下) and put his hands n Tmmy's arms. “Did yu knw, that shpkeeper lady ver there has a disabled husband? She's been wrking hard and taking care f him fr years. I've never heard a wrd f cmplaint frm her. And this persn,” he pinted at a red head man, wh just entered the shp. “He's a firefighter. He's saved cuntless lives. He never gives up, n matter hw dangerus the situatin seems t be.”
The ld man lked Tmmy in the eyes and smiled. “Yu dn't need a superpwer t be a her fr smene else. The path f a superher starts nt in the mind, nt in the muscles, but in the heart.”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: Tmmy lwered his head and lked at his shes thinking intensely. _________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2: The hmeless wman was right there, where he saw her last time.____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025届高二年级第七次月考英语试卷参考答案
【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了伯明翰的几个适合购房居住的地方。
21. D。根据 Slihull 中的“Slihull ffers the best f bth wrlds fr the perfect cmbinatin f city and cuntry living”可知，Slihull体现了城市和乡村生活的完美结合。
22. A。根据 Digbeth 中的“It’s very tlerant f all kinds f culture, making it ne f the mst dynamic places t live in”可知，Digbeth具有很强的文化包容性。
23. C。根据第一段“Here’re sme places in Birmingham yu may be interested in living in”以及文章对四个地方的介绍中均提到了这些地方适合居住可知，文章属于卖房的广告。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在肯尼亚长大的Lesein Mutunkei是一名足球队员，发起了“一球一树（Trees4Gals）运动”，每进球一次，他为球队的每一位成员种一棵树，激励其他年轻人去保护环境。到目前为止，该运动已经种植了5500棵树。
24. A。根据第一段“Grwing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei, tgether with his family, always celebrated significant ccasins by planting trees, which mtivated him t prtect the envirnment.”可知，在 Lesein成长的过程中，他和他的家人总是以种树的方式来庆祝重要的事情，这激励他去保护环境。
25. B。根据第三段“Thrugh this, he wants t inspire yung peple, specifically his fell watchletes, t fllw in his ftsteps, take nature cnservatin seriusly, and prmise t plant trees every time they scre.”可知，Lesein发起“一球一树运动”是为了激励他人保护环境而做出表率。
26. B。根据倒数第二段“While Lesein has received sme recgnitin fr his initiative, he sets his sights n making it a wrldwide phenmenn.”以及“This is why he wants t wrk with the wrld’s biggest ftball federatin FIFA.”可知，Lesein 希望“一球一树运动”走向全球。
27. C。根据全文可知，Lesein从小耳濡目染 , 很有环保意识，后来受到诺贝尔和平奖的获得者 Wangari Maathai 发起的“绿带运动（the Green Belt Mvement）”的启发，他发起了“一球一树运动”并取得了成功。可见，他的故事说明：积极的思考和行动会带来成功。
【导语】说明文。该文介绍了恰当的提问已经成为一门失传的艺术。分析了原因以及鼓励人们恰当的提问。
[题28]词句猜测题。根据第一段“The curius fur-year-ld” (好奇的四岁孩子以及)“以及as we grw lder, ur questining decreases" (但随着年龄的增长，我们的提问会减少)可知，这个好奇的四岁孩子问了很多问题——没完没了地问“为什么”和“为什么不呢”所以划线词的意思是“持续不断的”。故选A项。
[题29] 细节理解题。根据第二段“Think back t yur time grwing up and in schl. Chances are yu received the mst recgnitin r reward when yu gt the crrect answers. Later in life, that mtivatr cntinues. At wrk, we ften reward thse wh answer questins, nt thse wh ask them. " (回想一下你在学校的成长过程。当你得到正确答案时，你可能会得到最多的认可成奖励。在以后的生活中，这种动力会继续存在。在工作中，我们经常奖励那些回答
问题的人。而不是那些提出问题的人。)可知，提问题的人不一定是得到积极的反馈导致了成年后提问的减少的原因。故选B项。
[题30] 推理判断题。根据第三段Because expectatins fr decisin-making have gne frm "get it dne sn" t "get it dne nw" t "it shuld have been dne yesterday, we tend t jump t cnclusins instead f asking mre questins. And the unfrtunate side effect f nt asking enugh questins is pr decisin-making. " (因为对决策的期望已经从“尽快
完成”变成了“现在完成”，再变成了“昨天就应该完成”，我们倾向于直接下结论。而不是问更多的问题。没有问足够多的问题的副作用是糟糕的决策。)可知，有些人认为做决定不能太快。故选C项。
[题31] 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therefre, asking the right kinds f questins is what cunts in achieving a gal." (因此, 问正确的问题是实现目标的关键。)可知，接下来要讨论应该提出适当的问题。故选A项。
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人们很难做出长期的决定因为人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来,指出让人们参与想象中的对话与真正见到未来的自己相去甚远。建议人们花一点时间想象一下这次会面，就能帮助你现在做出更好的选择。
[题32]细节理解题。根据第二段"'ve largely fcused n hw pecple think abut and relate t their future selves, and explred the reasns why we have such a hard time making lng-term dcisins. In my rsarch, I've learnd that we fen imagine ur future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making lng term chices. (我主要关注的是人们如何思考和联系他们未来的自己.并探讨了我们很难做出长期决定的原因。在我的研究中,我了解到我们经常把未来的自己想象成陌生人,这可能会阻碍我们做出长期的选择)”可知，人们很难做出长期的决定因为人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来。故选D。
[题33]词句猜测题。根据第二段“In my research, I've learmt that we ften imagine ur future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making lng-term cices(在我的研究中,我了解到我们经常把未来的自己想象成陌生人，这可能会阻碍我们做出长期的选择)，划线词上文"having pecple engage in an imagined cversati"以及后"actually meeting n's future self'可知,人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来,即让人们参与想象中的对话与真正见到未来的自己是非常不同的情况。故划线词意思非常不同”，故选B。
[题34]细节理解题。根据倒数第二二段"I ralized, thrugh thrugh rellcinse, that the mst pwerful qustins wuld be nes thathelped me make better chices tday- questins explring persnal grwth, regrets and ufilldl actins (经过深思熟虑,我意识到，最有影响力的问题应该是那些帮助我今天做出更好选择的问题一那些探讨个人成长、遗憾和未实现的行为的问题)"可知，作者最有可能问未来的自己:如果有机会，你会做些什么不同的事?故选C.
[题35]主旨大意题。根据第一段"There's a cass shrt stry in which a yung man travels years ahead and meets his future self. Narratives like this have always been related t science fictin. But what if yu culd meet yur future self? (有一个经典的短篇故事,讲的是一个年轻人在多年前旅行，遇到了未来的自己。这样的叙事总是与科幻小说有关。但如果你能见到未来的自己呢? )结合文章主要说明了人们很难做出长期的决定因为人们发现很难与遥远的自己联系起来，指出让人们参与想象中的对话与真正见到未来的自己相去甚远。建议人们花一点时间想象一下这次会面，就能帮助你现在做出更好的选择。可知，A选项"时间旅行:如果你遇到了未来的自己该怎么办?“最符合文章标题。故选A。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了旅游是独自游玩还是选择有导游的方式。作者根据自己的旅游经历建议最好是两者相结合，这种互补的方式能让旅游更完美、更难忘。
36. C。根据上文可知，作者建议在旅游中将两种方式结合起来，后面所举例子就是自己在一次旅游中将两者结合的经历。第二段“…anther ne f my favrite vacatin spts”也是提示。
37. F。根据上文“it’s pssible t view the attractins n yur wn”可知，此处介绍的是旅游中独自游玩的经历和益处。
38. D。根据本段内容可知，作者介绍的两处游玩点都是值得有导游引领的景点。根据“I wuld recmmend the live tur guides”以及“I received mre enjyment by smene telling me items f interest I knw I had missed n previus turs”可知，D 项符合本段主题句。
39. E。根据下文“It gives yu a behind-the-scenes lk f clrful Chinatwn”可知，此处列举了另外一个值得跟随导游游玩的地方。
40. A。根据本段内容可知，此处是对本文的一个总结，和开头的“I think that yu can cmbine the tw ways in ne trip”呼应。因此，此处作者建议两者可相结合。
语言运用（30 分）
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.D 53.C 54. A 55. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 2018 年穿越南极洲的单人探险，一路上遇到了很多困难，虽然最后没有达到最初的目标，但作者还是为自己感到骄傲。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了获得一些经验，我参加了一个为期两周的培训课程。 A．dnatin 捐赠；B．experience 经历；C．attentin 注意力；D．rescue 救援。根据后文“I did a tw-week training curse”可知，参加培训课程是为了获得经验。故选 B。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我学会了所有的基本知识：如何在雪地里露营，如何拉雪橇以及穿什么衣服。A．basics 基础；B．risks 风险；C．benefits 利益；D．aids 帮助。后文“hw t camp in the snw, hw t pull a sled and what clthing t wear”是作者学到的基本知识。故选 A。
43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我安排了 70 天的时间，这将使它成为穿越南极洲最长的无支持的单程探险 A．cperative 合作的；B．rmantic 浪漫的；C．unsupprted 无支持的；D．abnrmal 反常的。呼应上文“d a sl expeditin”作者是独自去的，所以无支持。 故选 C。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只带了必需品。A．cmpanins 同伴；B．necessities必需品；C．cashes 现金；D．credits 信用。根据后文“I didn’t even take a hairbrush.(我甚至都没带梳子)”可知，作者只带了必需品上路。故选 B。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最初的几天很难熬。A．pleasant 令人愉快的；B．calm 平静的；C．tugh 艰难的；D．lucky 幸运的。根据后文“The winds were abut 60mph, and my sled weighed 120kg.(风速约为每小时 60 英里，我的雪橇重达 120 公斤)”可知，一开始很困难，风速约为每小时 60 英里，雪橇重达 120 公斤。故选 C。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使能见度很好，你也看不见很多东西——这是一片白色的地平线。A．talk 谈话；B．hear 听见；C．feel 感觉；D．see 看见。上文“Even if the visibility is gd”提到了能见度，对应的是看到东西，故选 D。
47.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我每两个小时摔倒 14 次。A．fell ver 摔倒；B．drpped ut 辍学；C．lked away 转移目光；D．put up 放置。上文“Then, I fund the cnditins t be much wrse.”提到了情况更糟糕了，结合上文提到风速大，视野差，说明作者经常摔倒， 选项中 fell ver 符合语境。故选 A。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果，我落后于计划。A．fundraising 资金筹集；B．supply 供给量；C．schedule 计划；D．hmewrk 家庭作业。根据后文“fell mre than 100 miles shrt f my gal”可知，作者落后于计划了。故选 C。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我走了 922 英里，离我的目标还差 100 多英里。 A．measured 测量；B．designed 设计；C．searched 搜索；D．cvered 覆盖，行走。根据后文“922 miles”表示走了多少距离，应用动词 cver。故选 D。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看到远处的那个点时，我感到难以置信的宽慰。 A．burden 负担；B．relief 安慰；C．pain 痛苦；D．anxiety 焦虑。根据后文“I felt when I saw the dt in the distance was unbelievable”可知，作者到达了终点，所以是感到宽慰。故选 B。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了一段时间才为我所取得的成就感到自豪，因为我没有达到我最初的目标，但我知道改变目标是可以接受的。A．prud 骄傲的；B．skeptical 怀疑的；C．shy 害羞的；D．ashamed 羞愧的。根据后文“f what I’d achieved”指为取得的成就感到自豪，应用 be prud f。故选 A。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了一段时间才为我所取得的成就感到自豪，因为我没有达到我最初的目标，但我知道改变目标是可以接受的。A．insignificant 不重要的； B．unbearable 难以忍受的；C．disturbing 令人不安的；D．initial 最初的。根据上文“because I had failed t reach my”以及后文提到了改变目标可以接受，说明作者没能达到最初的目标。 故选 D。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我花了一段时间才为我所取得的成就感到自豪，因为我没有达到我最初的目标，但我知道改变目标是可以接受的。A．regrettable 后悔的； B．unnecessary 不必要的；C．acceptable 可接受的；D．inapprpriate 不合适的。上文 “ It tk me a while t be 51 f what I’d achieved, because I had failed t reach
my 52 gal, but I’ve learned it’s”中 but 表示转折，说明虽然没有达到最初目标，但指导改变目标也是可以接受的。故选 C。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：你以尊重的态度对待每个地方，希望它们能让你安全通行。A．respect 尊重；B．curage 勇气；C．carelessness 粗心；D．cldness 寒冷。根据上文“I dn’t agree with the idea f cnquering smewhere.(我不同意征服某个地方的想法)”可知，作者认为要尊重对待每个地方。故选 A。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你以尊重的态度对待每个地方，希望它们能让你安全通行。A．narrw 狭窄的；B．safe 安全的；C．limited 有限的；D．challenging 挑战性的。 根据上文“hpe they’ll allw yu”指尊重每一个地方，他们才能让你安全通行。故选 B。
【答案】
56. What 57. has called 58. creatr 59. Filmed 60. t
61. that/which 62. was bsted 63. a 64. warmly 65. bridging
第四部分
第一节
【参考范文】
The Pwer f Reading
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen! It’s my great hnr t give the speech entitled “The Pwer f Reading” n this Wrld Reading Day.
There was a time when my study suffered greatly because f my inability t adapt t the new schl life quickly. Feeling at a lss, ne day I caught sight f the bk “The Old Man and the Sea” in the library accidentally. On reading it, I was captivated by the ld fisherman’s brave struggle with the fish and his strng willpwer. The sentence “A man can be destryed but nt defeated” inspired me never t yield t difficulties. Since then, I have enjyed immersing myself in reading, fr it pens up a magical wrld frm which I draw endless strength.
Let’s grab a bk and start reading, igniting the fire f reading and embracing the wisdm it brings! Thank yu!
第二节
【参考范文】
Tmmy lwered his head and lked at his shes thinking intensely. Finally, he raised his head. “S I am suppsed t...” he stpped mid-sentence when he realized that he was alne. He turned his head left and right, but the ld man was nwhere t be seen. Tm sighed heavily---he already had an idea f what he shuld d. He lked at figurines fr the last time and mved twards the cunter. “Tw sandwiches and a cup f tea please,” he said.
The hmeless wman was right there, where he saw her last time. Tmmy came clser and carefully gave the wman his buys. Her eyes pened wide in surprise, then filled with tears. “Thank yu,” she whispered. Tmmy bwed his head, turned arund and went back hme. He was mving faster and faster and finally he started t run. Strange energy filling his bdy made him feel like he culd fly. When he finally stpped, he was breathing heavily, but he didn’t feel tired. He smiled happily---it was a wnderful feeling. And nthing culd stp it.
英语听力原文
Text1
M:The thing I lve abut maths is all the prblems yu have t wrk ut.
W:I knw what yu mean, but numbers aren't my thing. (1)I'm better at shapes and angles.
Text 2
W:My shulder has been hurting fr three days. D yu think I shuld g see a dctr?
M:Have yu tried taking sme medicine?
W:My brther bught sme types f medicine, but I dn't knw which ne t take.(2)
Text 3
M:I dn't get it. Yu're always reading travel bks,yet yu never actually g anywhere!
W:Well, I can't affrd it right nw.…Nt everybdy is the sn f a banker,yu knw. But when I finish studying and have a dctr's salary,(3) I'll travel the wrld.Yu'll see!
Text 4
M:Frm what I've learned in lectures,t cure an infectin, we have t clean the wund first. Then, we must clse it.
W:But we dn't have medical tls utdrs, and Michael is getting wrse.(4) Run back t the car and call an ambulance.
Text 5
M:What time is yur mther arriving?
W:She was suppsed t catch the nn bus, but she called me t say she missed it. S she plans t take the 3:00 bus, which will get her here arund dinner time.(5)
Text 6
W:My friends have gd intentins, but smetimes they're s negative. Hnestly, it brings me dwn smetimes.(6)
M:That's cmmn at yur age, Gina. I think life in high schl is great. Hwever, with life changing s quickly, it's easy t be at a lss.
W:But yu're always in such a gd md. Hw d yu maintain such an ptimistic attitude?(7)
M:Situatins aren't necessarily gd r bad. It just depends n hw yu lk at them!
W:Yu're right, Papa. I'll try t cnvince my friends f this.
M:Just shw them a psitive example. Eventually, they'll fllw!
Text 7
M:Welcme t the busiest seaprt in the wrld —the Prt f Shanghai is essential t the cnnectin f ur planet.
W:I'm just a student nw, but I hpe t manage a shipping prt like yu ne day.(8)
M:Great —I was just like yu, at yur age. I'd lve t explain this prt's rle in glbal trade mre clearly.
W:Thanks. I've nly studied the Prt f Singapre in my hmetwn.(9)
M:Yes, that city's prt, frm which yu just arrived, is an imprtant link fr Shanghai's trade. This critical rute cnnects thrugh Singapre, nt India and Africa, and ends in Italy r beynd.
W:I heard this prt dates back t 1842—is that true?
M:Exactly. Nw, ver 30 millin units are prcessed yearly, with a cuple thusand ships departing every mnth.
Text8 (第10题为总结题)
M:In the future, many f ur current jbs will be dne by rbts.
W:The future is clser than yu think. Several f my friends were fired in a car factry, because rbts are nw replacing them.
M:Rbts d ffer better utput(产量) fr less cst.(11) They can perate all day and night.
W:This is true, but my friends are n lnger earning any mney.
M:Hpefully they will be able t find ther jbs.
W:It is getting harder t find a jb that will nt be replaced in a few years' time.
M:This is true. I read a reprt that said in this decade,3%f jbs were at risk frm machines.(12)
W:I read the same reprt. That number wuld jump t 33%during the next decade.(12)
M:Yes, but they als pinted ut that rbts and artificial intelligence culd bst the glbal ecnmy by $15 trillin.
W:D yu think they will replace lawyers like us?
M:Nt anytime sn.
W:We have t wrk lng hurs,but at least we have jb security.
Text 9
W:What d yu think when yu lk thrugh yur telescpe?
M:Well, I think abut my jb, which is t lk int space, lk at planets and discver what knwledge they ffer.(13)
W:Yes, but what are yur private thughts abut what yu see?
M:That is a gd questin. What is yur name?
W:Jenny.
M:Well, Jenny, even after a quarter f a century in this jb, I am still filled with wnder when I lk at planets and stars.
W:D yu wnder whether there is life there?
M:It depends. When I lk at Mars, Venus r the planet, I am viewing tday, the Mn, (14) I am pretty sure there is nthing living there. Further away… well, maybe.
W:At my schl, we had a cmpetitin t draw what we thught a space creature wuld lk like.
M:Ha-ha.That is fun, as lng as it desn't scare yu t much. Because the fact is, scientists and explrers have never fund evidence that such things exist.
W:Oh, I see.
M:S, Jenny, what will yu and yur friends be ding next? Ging back t schl, r ging hme?
W:I think we are ging t have ur lunch at the cafe here.(15)
M:Wuld yu like t lk thrugh my telescpe befre yu g?(16)
W:Oh, yes please.(16)
Text 10
Dear diary, it's the 10th day f my bicycle jurney frm Beijing t Mnglia. (17)(19)Tmrrw will be ne f the hardest days. T be hnest, it's nt the physical challenge f cycling 10 hurs per day, nr is it the burning July sun in this desert--like part f nrthern China.(17)The real challenge is the lneliness f cycling fr days withut any cmpany (陪伴).(18) The lcal peple in the cities are s friendly, but I've nly just been able t make friends with peple wh can speak English. But tmrrw mrning I'll have t say gdbye t the lvely family that hused me. I stayed here fr an extra tw days after this family helped me rder fd at a restaurant and invited me t stay at their hme.
(19)They generusly ffered me a ride arund their twn, and amazing intrductins t lcal fd and traditin. I'll miss them a lt as I cntinue riding nrth thrugh the desert. I write this nw, nt just t mtivate myself t cntinue, but t remind myself that each new friend I make n this trip culd prvide materials fr my new bk.(20) As I sit here,lking ut int an empty desert rad, I feel s thankful fr the friends I've made and s inspired by the experience f traveling.
题序
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
B
C
B
B
C
B
A
题序
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
C
A
C
B
B
C
A
A
A
题序
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
A
C
A
B
B
C
A
B
C
题序
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
D
B
C
A
C
F
D
E
A
题序
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
C
B
C
D
A
C
D
B
题序
51
52
53
54
55
答案
A
D
C
A
B
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