陕西省2024八年级英语下册Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks学情评估试卷（附答案人教新目标版）

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UNIT 2 学情评估　　第一部分　(听力　共30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题，计 20分)第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1. A. He often sweeps the floor. 　　　　　　　B. He often cleans up the park. C. He often reads a book. (　　)2. A. Ride a bike. B. Buy a bike.C. Fix up a bike. (　　)3. A. His books. B. His clothes. C. His money. (　　)4. A. Short and thin. B. Tall and fat. C. Tall and thin. (　　)5. A. She cleans the floor. B. She plays the piano. C. She dances. (　　)6. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (　　)7. A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Meaningful. (　　)8. A. Mrs. Brown. B. Tim. C. Gina. (　　)9. A. Sue and her friend. B. Sue and her mother. C. Sue and her father. (　　)10. A. Give out food. B. Visit the old people's home. C. Pick up rubbish. 第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10 分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。(　　)11. What does the boy think of being a policewoman?A. It's exciting. B. It's dangerous. C. It's necessary. (　　)12. What does the boy want to be?A. A writer. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。(　　)13. What does the girl think of swimming?A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Important. (　　)14. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. (　　)15. When will the two speakers go shopping?A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计 10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16. Nick teaches the ______________________ how to play football. 17. Dave works in animal hospitals on ______________________. 18. John does well in ______________________ and jokes. 19. Sally paints for the school ______________________. 20. In order to raise money for ______________________， Anna sings a lot. 　第二部分　(笔试　共90分)Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。My aunt used to have a pet shop. However, to look after her kids, she had to close her shop. When her kids grew up, my aunt decided __21__ a job again. Because she always __22__ dogs, she wanted to work with them. Finally, she found a job at a dog­training center. At first, it was not __23__ for my aunt to train the dogs. __24__ she never gave up. She watched many teaching videos online and learned a lot by __25__. At last, she made it. Now, she can understand dogs very well and she is good __26__ training them. It usually takes a lot of time to train __27__ dog well, but my aunt loves her job. “It brings me a feeling of satisfaction because the dogs can __28__ the blind people. I'm happy that I can make a big __29__ to them，” my aunt said. She always tells us, “We should care for the disabled. There __30__ always many things we can do for them. ”(　　)21. A. pay B. to pay C. find D. to find(　　)22. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking(　　)23. A. careful B. carefully C. easy D. easily(　　)24. A. But B. So C. Unless D. Because(　　)25. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself(　　)26. A. for B. with C. at D. to(　　)27. A. / B. a C. an D. the(　　)28. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help(　　)29. A. different B. difference C. interesting D. interest(　　)30. A. be B. am C. is D. are第二节: 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。For Susan Thompson­Gaines, kindness is not only about doing a good thing by herself. It is __31__ to bring meaningful changes for everyone around her. She shows her __32__ to others with her Kindness Yard Sale every year!Susan's yard sale __33__ other ones on the side of the road. But when you get closer, you'll find there are no __34__ tags(标签) on any of the things for sale. If people want something, she will let them decide how much they want to__35__. Someone may pay just a few dollars for 20 dresses, and someone else will pay $200 for a little __36__. Susan raises the money to __37__ festival gifts for kids, to have a party for people in need, or to help fill food storerooms(贮藏室) for the winter. At the first yard sale, Susan sold her old things and __38__ $705. In the following years, more and more of her neighbors(邻居) joined in. The neighbors brought a lot of food, clothes, and other __39__ things. The event is now a community(社区) thing. “Kindness spreads(传播) when you __40__ yours, so go out and be kind，” Susan said. “Maybe you can make a great difference to others. ”(　　)31. A. something B. anything C. someone D. anyone(　　)32. A. money B. difficulty C. kindness D. satisfaction(　　)33. A. waits for B. looks like C. gets into D. depends on(　　)34. A. name B. risk C. break D. price(　　)35. A. pay B. lie C. mean D. cheer(　　)36. A. point B. top C. lake D. thing(　　)37. A. sell B. buy C. finish D. show(　　)38. A. carried B. threw C. raised D. borrowed(　　)39. A. useful B. meaningless C. dangerous D. similar(　　)40. A. put B. say C. share D. understandⅣ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A (　　)41. You can click(点击) ____ if you want to learn about the volunteer work in Canada. A. Home B. Countries C. Activities D. Contact(　　)42. They need someone who can ____ in Hainan. A. teach B. look after the oldC. speak Japanese D. organize sports events(　　)43. ____ can take part in the volunteer activities in New Delhi. A. Ben, 26, a zookeeper, B. Sally, 30, a tour guide，C. Mark, 28, a math teacher, D. Peter, 33, who is free in August，BThere is a small but popular restaurant in Guangzhou. It's Hongshan Vegetarian Restaurant. It is open from 11: 00 a. m. to 2: 00 p. m. , and from 5: 00 p. m. to 8: 00 p. m. every day. The restaurant is very busy. You can always see many people sitting at tables there. The food is nice and cheap. You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old. What's more, there is a heart­warming activity in the restaurant. If you donate 8 yuan, people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant. What a nice idea!Cheng Ruihong is the owner of the restaurant. He got the idea because of an old woman. One day, Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin. He felt sad and bought some food for her. Then he decided to do something. He wanted to help people in their hour of need. So he started the donation of meals. Let's thank Cheng Ruihong for his kindness. He is doing a great thing. (　　)44. How long is the restaurant open every day?A. For eight hours. B. For seven hours. C. For six hours. D. For five hours. (　　)45. The food in the restaurant is ____. A. nice and cheap B. nice but expensiveC. bad but cheap D. bad and expensive(　　)46. The underlined word “donate” means “____” in Chinese. A. 砍价 B. 捐赠 C. 减少 D. 亏本(　　)47. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Cheng Ruihong is the owner of the restaurant. B. Each meal is 13 yuan for the old in the restaurant. C. Cheng Ruihong is a kind man. D. The restaurant is in Guangzhou. CEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers(志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful to the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she's living in Belize. Pauline says, “I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is seriously polluted(污染), the coral will die. I'm helping to do research(研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late. ”“I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America，” she says. (　　)48. Some young people from England ____ after they finish school. A. go to university B. spend one year as volunteersC. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals(　　)49. Pauline Jones is ____ with other people. A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefsC. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales(　　)50. From the passage, we know that ____. A. the coral will die because of the pollution B. the coral reefs are not as beautiful as beforeC. the coral cannot live without fish in the sea D. the coral reefs will probably be sold for money第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help others out. Many join organizations run by their governments, such as the Peace Crops in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since disasters(灾难)take place in the world from time to time, a lot of volunteers offer to help! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. 51. ________. Others have no special skills, but they love to work hard to help. 52. ________. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to help the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became the mother of those without families. Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities(机会), too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if (即使) it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same. 53. ________. Many of them volunteer for learning on the job, getting work experience, and improving their social life. 54. ________. They might read books to the blind or fix up broken homes. Also, they may find ways to get water for poor villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? 55. ________. Let's do it now. Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56. 2023年3月我们学校给镇安中学捐赠了许多图书。Our school ____________________ many books to Zhen'an Middle School in March, 2023. 57. 我想让生病的孩子快乐起来。I'd like to ____________________________ the sick kids. 58. 非常抱歉，我没有更多的钱给你了。I'm really sorry. I don't have ____________________________ money for you. 59. 萨姆这周工作很多，所以他不得不推迟旅行的计划。Sam had much work this week so he had to ____________________________ the travel plan. 60. 他的自行车坏了，他独自修理了它。His bike was broken. He ____________________________ by himself. Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)Many things that happen around me make me feel warm because they are full of love. I will remember one of these 61. ________ forever. Last year I had a fall(跌倒) and 62. ________ my leg while playing basketball. I had to stay at home for a few weeks and was very 63. ________ about my lessons. Just then, some of my classmates came to see me. They suggested taking me to school the next day. From then on, they pushed me to school and back home every day. At school, I was pushed where I needed to 64. ________. They looked after me carefully. With my 65. ________ help, I got better soon. Two weeks later, I 66. ________ walk myself. I was very thankful(感恩的) to 67. ________. Many people around us need help. If we give them a hand, we'll 68. ________ them warmth, and our society will be a 69. ________ place than before. Remember, helping others is helping 70. ________. The love we give to others will find its way back to us one day. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)On winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. These people have no choice but to sleep on the streets. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food. A young man in Birmingham, England, made a decision to do something about this. Every night，he puts on a Spider­Man suit and gives food to the homeless he meets. He makes sure that these people won't go hungry. The man refuses to make his name public. The local people call him the “Birmingham Spider­Man”. The young man hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves(应得)a helping hand. The man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys some sandwiches. Then he finds a quiet alley and puts on his “uniform”. After that, the “Spider­Man” starts handing his food out to people in need. The man said，“I wear the Spider­Man suit in order to get attention. ” Without the suit, few people took a second look at him when he was handing out food. When people see the “Spider­Man”，however, they come over and ask what he is doing. “The Birmingham Spider­Man” has already got lots of attention. Many people have offered to give away money to him. But the young man never accepts the money. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own. He said, “If more people offer a helping hand, the cold winter nights won't be so cold any longer. ”71. How does the young man in Birmingham, England help the homeless people?He ____________________________ the homeless he meets every night. 72. When did the young man start his night activities?The young man started his night activities ____________________________. 73. What does the young man hope his action will show others?The young man hopes his action will show others ____________________________. 74. Why does the young man wear the Spider­Man suit when he helps the homeless people?______________， the young man wears the Spider­Man suit when he helps the homeless people. 75. Why does the young man never accept the money that many people have given away to him?Because he just wants to help the homeless, not for ____________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hi, Maria. 76. ____________________________？B: I'm going to the old people's home. Would you like to go with me?A: 77. ____________________________. What can we do there?B: We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms. A: Why not bring them some music CDs as well? Then they can dance for exercise. B: Good idea! But we need to buy some CDs first. 78. ________________？A: Yes. There is a CD shop on the center street. B: 79. ____________________________？A: About 5 minutes' walk. B: 80. ____________________________. Shall we go there on foot?A: OK. Let's go now!Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)假如你是李华，你们学校成立了志愿者服务队。你也想成为一名志愿者。请你根据下面的提示，以“I want to be a volunteer”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向志愿者服务队介绍你的情况和愿望。提示: 1. How do you help others in everyday life?2. What will you do if you join the volunteer team?要求: 1. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，并围绕你的生活写出二至三个助人的实例，可适当发挥； 2. 词数: 80左右。(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)I want to be a volunteerI'm Li Hua. I'm a boy student from Grade Three. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope I will be a member of our volunteer team as soon as possible.参考答案Ⅰ. 第一节1. W: What do you often do on Saturdays?M: I often clean up the park with my classmates. Q: What does the boy often do on Saturdays?2. M: What can I do for you?W: My bike doesn't work. Can you help me to fix it up?Q: What does the girl ask the boy to do?3. M: Mom, would you please help me throw away these old books?W: The books look good. You can give them away to the children in poor areas. Q: What will the boy give away to the children in poor areas?4. M: Hi, Helen! What does your brother look like?W: He takes after my father. They are both tall and thin. Q: What does Helen's brother look like?5. W: Eliza always plays the piano for the old in her free time. Is that true?M: No, she usually helps to clean the floor for the old in her neighborhood. Q: What does Eliza usually do for the old?6. W: Mike, I plan to read stories to cheer up the sick kids. M: Your idea is the same as the twins'. Q: How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids?7. W: I always feel bored on weekends, because I don't know what to do. M: You could volunteer to help others. It's interesting and meaningful. Q: What does the boy think of helping others?8. W: Did you help to feed Mrs. Brown's dog this morning, Tim?M: Yes, Gina. I gave the dog some food and water. Q: Who is the owner of the dog?9. W: Sue often gives away books and clothes to poor kids. M: Well, she takes after her father. They both like to help others. Q: Who like to help others?10. W: Sam, we'll give out food at the food bank this weekend. Would you like to join us?M: Sorry. I will visit the old people's home. Q: What will Sam do this weekend?第二节Text 11M: Why do you want to be a policewoman? I think it's a dangerous job. W: Because I want to help more people. What's your dream job?M: I'd like to be a teacher. I want to teach in poor villages. I watched a movie about a teacher in a village school yesterday. It's very good. W: So that's why you want to be a teacher. M: Yes. I think many children need our help. Text 12M: Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon?W: I'm afraid I can't. I will have a swimming class at that time. M: Ah, it's important to learn how to swim. When did you start to learn it?W: Last month. It's a little bit tiring but really useful. M: How often do you have the class?W: Every Saturday afternoon. M: Then, as for the shopping, how about this Sunday?W: Let me see… In the morning, I will clean my room, and in the afternoon… Oh, yes, this Sunday afternoon will be OK. Ⅱ. 　　All my classmates are volunteers. Nick enjoys playing football and he teaches the young children how to play football. Dave loves animals and on weekends he works in the zoo or animal hospitals. John likes reading funny stories and he is good at telling stories and jokes, so he often visits the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. Sally likes painting, so she paints for the school newspaper. Anna loves singing and she sings for the old people or sings to raise money for homeless people. All of them are very happy because they can offer their help to others. 第一部分　(听力)Ⅰ. 1～5: BCACA　6～10: BCACB　11～15: BCBACⅡ. 16. young children　17. weekends　18. telling stories19. newspaper　20. homeless people第二部分　(笔试)Ⅲ. 第一节　21～25: DBCAD　26～30: CBABD第二节　31～35: ACBDA　36～40: DBCACⅣ. 第一节　41～43: BAB　44～47: CABB　48～50: BBA第二节　51～55: BEFACⅤ. 56. gave away　57. cheer up　58. more　59. put off60. fixed it upⅥ. 61. things　62. broke　63. worried　64. go65. classmates'　66. could　67. them　68. bring69. better　70. ourselvesⅦ. 71. puts on a Spider­Man suit and gives food to72. in 2015　73. (that)everybody deserves a helping hand74. In order to get attention　75. the moneyⅧ. 76. Where are you going77. Yes, I'd love to/Sure/Of course/Certainly78. Is there a CD shop near here/around here/in the neighborhood79. How far/How far is it (from here)80. It's not far(from here)/It's near(here)Ⅸ. I want to be a volunteerI'm Li Hua. I'm a boy student from Grade Three. I'd like to be a member of our school's volunteer team. I am healthy and strong. I work hard at all the lessons I learn. I get on well with my classmates and often help them with their lessons. I like helping others when they are in need. On my way home, I often help old people cross the streets. On the bus, I always give my seat to women with babies. Every weekend, I do volunteer work in our neighborhood. I help pick up rubbish and sweep the streets. If I join the volunteer team, I will try my best to do more for others. I hope I will be a member of our volunteer team as soon as possible. A. All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many waysB. Some offer their professional skills for freeC. There is someone in the world who needs youD. Teenagers are too young to do volunteer jobs wellE. One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother TeresaF. But there are other important reasons for volunteeringG. Every volunteer has a special skillworry　we　thing　go　can　bring　they　good　classmate　break