四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题(含答案)
展开英 语
时间120分钟 满分150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What drink will the man rder?
A. An apple juice. B. A tmat juice. C. A cld beer.
2. What d we knw abut Jack?
A. He will wrk n the prject. B. He is nt tugh enugh. C. He has little patience.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a subway statin. B. At an airprt. C. In a taxi.
4. What des the wman want t d?
A. Have a rest. B. G t the mvies. C. Visit Jeff with the man.
5. What happened t the wman?
A. She culdn’t find Mr. Beringer.
B. She was late fr an interview.
C. She failed t get a jb.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man want t reserve?
A. A business suite. B. Tw duble rms. C. Three single rms.
7. When will the man check in?
A. On December 16th. B. On December 19th. C. On December 23rd.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where d the speakers prefer t g?
A. Hawaii. B. Eurpe. C. The Bahamas.
9. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Check the travel fees. B. Call their friends. C. Bk their flight.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
What des the wman dislike abut the play?
A. The clthes. B. The acting. C. The set.
11. Wh is the man’s ld classmate?
A. The actress. B. The directr. C. The screenwriter.
12. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the beginning f a play. B. In the middle f a play. C. At the end f a play.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What did Landn succeed in ding?
A. Managing his wn business.
B. Cmpleting a degree in Cmputer.
C. Getting int a cllege.
14. Hw much des Jasn’s schl charge per year nw?
A. $20,000. B. $40,000. C. $60,000.
15. What des the man think f cllege educatin?
A. It csts less nw. B. It isn’t necessary. C. It is meaningful.
16. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What majr t chse. B. Whether t g t cllege. C. Hw t pay fr university.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What shuld peple d t rent a Nice Ride bike?
A. Shw the ID card. B. Dwnlad an app. C. Get the membership card.
18. What encurage mre peple t chse biking?
A. The shrt supply f gas.
B. Cncerns abut the envirnment.
C. The request f the gvernment.
19. Which cuntry has the largest bike-share prgram?
A. Australia. B. The US. C. China.
20. Hw des the US Department f Transprtatin supprt cycling?
A. Build n-street bike lanes.
B. Prvide thusands f bikes.
C. Start bike-share prgrams.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Must-See Destinatins in 2024
Are yu ready t explre the wrld in 2024? Whether yu dream f sailing dwn famus Eurpean rivers r explring unique places, ur list f must-see destinatins is here t inspire yur travels.
Spain
Thrw yurself int the rich culture and histry f Spain. Frm the sunny beaches f Tenerife t the Mrish architecture (建筑物) f Andalucía, there’s s much t explre in this lively cuntry. Discver the UNESCO Wrld Heritage (遗产) city f La Laguna and becme amazed at the beauty f Crdba, Seville, and La Alhambra, r relax n a beach hliday t Majrca r Tenerife.
Mntenegr
Despite its size, Mntenegr has beautiful beaches, rich histry, and a breathtaking channel. Experience the beauty f the Mntenegrin cast — Dalmatia’s jewel (宝石) is the UNESCO Wrld Heritage listed asis f Dubrvnik, famusly praised by Lrd Bryn as The Pearl f the Adriatic.
Cratia
Discver the beauty that is Dubrvnik. Explre the 16th-century city’s defensive walls and red-rfed buildings. Sail alng Cratia’s Adriatic Cast, where attractive villages and beautiful twns like Pula, Rvinj, and Preč are just waiting t be explred...
Suth Africa
Explre the wnders f Suth Africa, frm the Garden Rute’s nature reserves t the thrill f a Safari drive in the Kariega Game Reserve. Discver the different plants and animals while searching fr the “Big Five” n an unfrgettable Suth Africa hliday.
With ver 25 years f experience creating hlidays fr the curius, Travel Department ensures that yur jurney is in gd hands. Plus as a trusted Reader’s Digest Travel partner, yu can get special deals when yu travel with them acrss lts f different 2024 hlidays. If yu want t knw mre infrmatin, please click here.
21. What d Spain and Mntenegr have in cmmn?
A. They are bth praised by turists. B. They bth have wrld heritage cities.
C. They are knwn fr their architectures.D. They bth wn beaches and rich histry.
22. Which destinatin will attract peple wh are interested in creatures?
A. Spain.B. Suth Africa.
C. Mntenegr.D. Cratia.
23. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A website.B. A guidebk.
C. A nvel.D. A magazine.
B
Adding t the achievements f a remarkable year, Taylr Swift has been named Time magazine’s Persn f the Year fr 2023.
Already a superstar befre 2023, Swift’s career has reached new heights thanks t the beginning f her Eras Tur that brught her 3.5-hur perfrmance t 66 shws in 23 cities acrss Nrth America, Argentina and Brazil. Prmted by her tur, Swift has been named the mst-streamed female artist in the histry f Sptify and Apple Music. Accrding t Billbard, the tur made abut $900 millin (abut 6.4 billin yuan) in 2023. In additin, the tur’s mvie Taylr Swift: The Eras Tur became the biggest cncert mvie f all time, taking mre than $250 millin glbally.
As she was declared (宣布) a billinaire by Blmberg in Nvember, a hidden “Taylr Swift ecnmy” als prmted sales fr business wners acrss the US. Frm saps t a cruise inspired by her different “eras”, interest in Swift-related prducts went way up.
Apart frm her financial cntributins, Swift made a significant cultural impact by taking back cntrl f her music. In 2019, her ld recrd label, Big Machine, sld the master tapes f her first six albums (专辑) t Scter Braun. The sale meant that she didn’t have the rights t the albums. In respnse t this, Swift began re-recrding her first six albums, tagging (加标签于) them “Taylr’s Versin”. This mve stressed her belief that artists deserve t wn their wrk. “It’s all in hw yu deal with lss,” she tld Time. “I respnd t extreme pain by resisting.”
Heading int 2024, Swift will start the Eras Tur again in Japan and Australia. As USA Tday nted, “Her current tp has been a lng time cming, but it may als be just beginning.”
24. What d we knw abut Taylr Swift?
A. She brke a new recrd n her tur. B. She tured Suth America befre 2023.
C. Her achievements received great recgnitin.D. Her perfrmance began with the Apple Music.
25. Hw did Taylr Swift benefit frm her Eras Tur?
A. She prved herself t be an artist. B. She learned t make sme prducts.
C. She gt rich and regained album rights. D. She sld her master tapes t a cmpany.
26. What can we learn abut Taylr Swift frm the last paragraph?
A. She will end her music career.B. She will cntinue her Eras Tur.
C. She will reach her tp in Japan.D. She will make a recrd in Australia.
27. What is the authr’s attitude twards Taylr Swift?
A. Admirable.B. Uncaring.
C. Dubtful.D. Critical.
C
Take a perid f limited rainfall. Add heat. And yu have what scientists call a ‘ht drught’ — dry cnditins made mre intense by the evaprative pwer f htter temperatures.
A new study, published in the jurnal Science Advances, Wednesday, finds that ht drughts have becme mre cmmn and severe acrss the western U.S. as a result f human-caused climate change. “The frequency f cmpund warm and dry summers particularly in the last 20 years is unprecedented,” said Karen King, lead authr f the study and an assistant prfessr at the University f Tennessee in Knxville.
Fr much f the last 20 years, western Nrth America has been under the cntrl f a huge drught that has strained crp prducers, city planners and water managers. Scientists believe it t be the driest perid in the regin in at least 1,200 years. They reached that determinatin, in part, by studying the rings f trees cllected frm thusands f sites acrss the Western U.S..
Crss-sectins r cres f trees, bth living and dead, can ffer scientists windws int climate cnditins f the past. Dark scars can shw where fires have burned. Pale rings can indicate insect utbreaks. “Narrw rings mean less water,” said King, a dendrchrnlgist, wh specialized in tree ring dating. “Fatter rings, mre water.” Scientists have lked at tree ring widths t understand hw much water was in the sil at a given time. King and fellw researchers did smething different. They wanted t investigate the density (密度) f individual rings t get a picture f histrical temperatures. In htter years, trees build thick walls t prtect their water.
By cmbining that temperature data with anther tree-ring-surced dataset lking at sil misture (湿度), the researchers shwed that tday’s htter temperatures have made the current western huge drught different frm its past nes.
It als suggests that future drughts will be wrsened by higher temperatures, particularly in the Great Plains, hme t ne f the wrld’s largest aquifers, and the Clrad River Basin, the surce f water fr sme 40 millin peple.
28. What led t ht drughts?
A. Abundant rainfall.B. Climate change.
C. Apprpriate temperatures.D. Dry summers.
29. What des the underlined wrd “strained” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Prtected.B. Surprised.C. Stressed.D. Helped.
30. What d the researchers find abut ht drughts?
A. They will nt happen in the future. B. They are affected by thse tree rings.
C. They are similar in intensity t past drughts.D. They have becme mre frequent and severe.
31. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T entertain readers with a fictinal stry.B. T persuade readers t prtect envirnment.
C. T infrm readers f severity f ht drughts.D. T share persnal experiences and reflectins.
D
The Africa Surcing and Fashin Week held in Ethipia in Nvember attracted ver 5,000 visitrs. Thugh the number is nt extremely high, the cntinent is becming a new glbal fashin leader, accrding t a UNESCO reprt.
Althugh mst African fashin businesses are small and medium-sized enterprises (企业), the reprt identified a grwing number f high-fashin brands cncentrated in key markets n the cntinent. What makes African fashin unique is its authenticity (真实性), accrding t Kenyan designer Aulga Nat. “If yu check mst fashin huses elsewhere in the wrld, they have dne s much that they have less creativity in what they are putting ut nw. Africa, n the ther hand, is rich in clth. We are huge cttn grwers, and we are rich in every single way. That’s ur fashin,” she explained.
Africa is a majr prducer f raw materials (原材料) fr the fashin industry, with 37 ut f 54 African cuntries prducing cttn and textile exprts frm the cntinent averaging $15.5 billin (abut 110.2 billin yuan) a year. The cntinent als has a huge animal ppulatin frm which it surces animal skins. Hwever, there’s a huge shrtage f chemicals t make the materials needed t treat the leather (皮革) frm animals used in the clthing industry. And the cntinent still faces challenges related t the mvement f peple.
Despite these challenges, African designers are giving their best t their wrk and leading the wrld in sustainable fashin and practices. African gvernments have als taken measures t help designers in achieving their aims. It seems that their effrts have paid ff. After checking clthing exhibits at a fashin event, Ghanaian exhibitr Slmn Dd nticed that every single clth is unique and there are n tw pieces f clth that lk alike.
32. What makes Africa have an unusual fashin?
A. Its increasing turism.B. Its huge cttn prductin.
C. A reprt frm the UNESCO.D. The authenticity f its fashin.
33. What challenge des African fashin face?
A. A great need fr animal skins.B. Lack f chemicals fr treating leather.
C. The develpment f cttn prductin.D. Shrtage f creativity amng designers.
34. Why d African designers vercme challenges successfully?
A. They are supprted by African gvernments.
B. They abandn unique and sustainable fashin.
C. They lead the wrld in the clthing industry.
D. They check clthing exhibits at a fashin event.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. African Fashin is Ppular in the Wrld
B. African Designers Face Difficulties in Fashin
C. African Cuntries Have Materials fr the Fashin Industry
D. Africa’s Advantages Prmte Its Fashin Industry’s Success
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Practical ways t imprve yur prblem slving skills
Prblem slving skills are increasingly valuable in the wrkplace. 36 . Here’s hw t imprve yur strategy.
Train creativity
Prblem-slving at its best requires a mixture f structured analysis and ut-f-the-bx thinking. T train creativity, individuals must engage in activities that stimulate their imaginatin and encurage new perspectives (视角). Have free-flwing brainstrming meetings that allw fr the explratin f varius ideas withut immediate judgment. 37 .
Imprve cmmunicatin skills
Clear and brief cmmunicatin is the key t effective prblem-slving, acting as the bridge that cnnects varius perspectives and makes individuals tward a cmmn gal. 38 . Clearly defining the prblem statement, its influences and the desired utcmes lays a slid fundatin fr cllabrative effrts. Active listening, n the ther hand, is the skill f receiving infrmatin with intent and fcus. It invlves nt just hearing wrds but understanding the differences, emtins and underlying messages.
Use technlgy
39 . Whether it’s data analysis, artificial intelligence r prject management sftware, putting technlgy int yur prblem-slving tlbx can simplify prcesses and ffer innvative slutins. By embracing technlgy as an enabler rather than a replacement fr human decisin-making, individuals can use the pwer f innvatin t address cmplex challenges effectively.
40
Mistakes are nt failures but help yu becme better. Each misstep prvides an pprtunity fr reflectin, learning and refining ne’s apprach t challenges. Analyse what went wrng, identify areas fr imprvement and use this knwledge t infrm yur future prblem-slving effrts. Creating a culture that remves mistakes within a team r rganizatin trains an envirnment where individuals feel cmfrtable admitting errrs.
A. Stay infrmed
B. Learn frm mistakes
C. Encurage yurself t think beynd the bvius
D. They culd help yu achieve mre in yur persnal life t
E. Effective cmmunicatin begins with expressing yurself well
F. Using tls and technlgy can really help slve prblems better
G. Building trust amng team members cntributes t prblem-slving
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The drbell rang ne mid-December evening. I frequently had unexpected visitrs in thse early days after my husband’s 41 . But when my 6-year-ld sn pened the dr, nbdy was there. 42 , n the drmat was a bx, tied with a silver 43 and a nte that said “On the First Day f Christmas...” A mystery.
Sam had died that fall, 44 me the single parent f ur tw bys, 6 and 8. My sns and I had already 45 t deal with Hallween, and Thanksgiving withut Daddy. Still, I was afraid f Christmas. Hw culd December have 46 withut my husband?
The next night, the drbell rang again. Anther 47 came, decrated with the same silver ribbn (带子) and 48 the same card reading “On the Secnd Day f Christmas...”
Fr the next cuple f nights, my bys waited near the frnt dr t see wh was leaving the gifts, but the bearer wuld always chse the mment they left t 49 .
I didn’t knw wh the secret Santa was. But there was ne thing I did knw. In thse dark days f 50 , smebdy was shining a light ur way with a simple but 51 message: “Yu are lved.” It was such a strange feeling, t be left in darkness n the ne hand and drawn s firmly tward 52 n the ther. I believe hpe will make a(n) 53 .
After 11 days f fferings, we weren’t sure what t 54 when we apprached hme n that 12th night. I trusted there wuld be 55 .
41. A. prmtin B. death C. retirement D. peratin
42. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefre
43. A. rpe B. paper C. flwer D. ribbn
44. A. leaving B. finding C. naming D. cnsidering
45. A. agreed B. planned C. managed D. prmised
46. A. arrived B. returned C. ended D. escaped
47. A. bk B. ty C. bx D. pet
48. A. designing B. including C. shwing D. making
49. A. get thrugh B. set ff C. mve n D. turn up
50. A. regret B. sadness C. anger D. disappintment
51. A. annying B. funny C. urgent D. pwerful
52. A. dream B. light C. future D. hme
53. A. difference B. effrt C. cmparisn D. cntributin
54. A. supprt B. ffer C. expect D. appreciate
55. A. smething B. nthing C. anything D. everything
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sra, a new AI mdel develped by OpenAI — creatr f chatbt ChatGPT — 56._________ (becme) a glbal sensatin(轰动) since its being launched. Sra can generate high-quality vide clips based n given text prmpts, in 57._________ (cmpare) with ChatGPT, which is nly text-t-text.
The mdel understands 58._________ the user has asked fr in the prmpt and hw thse things exist in the physical wrld.
Liu Xingliang, directr f the Data Center f China Internet, said Sra is 59._________ (undubted) a majr breakthrugh fr AI. “It demnstrates AI’s 60._________ (advance) ability t understand and create cmplex visual cntent and brings abut unprecedented pprtunities and challenges fr cntent creatin, entertainment and film and televisin prductin industries. The vide-generatin mdel will help creatrs turn their ideas 61._________ reality at a faster speed and at a lwer cst,” Liu said, 62._________ (add) that AI is expected t play a mre imprtant rle in the future.
Still, it des nt necessarily mean the end f traditinal industries, and mre effrt is needed 63._________ (explre) new artistic frms and expressin methds by integrating AI technlgy. Meanwhile, experts say using text-t-vide AI mdels raises a lt f 64._________ (cncern) abut ethics, prtectin, persnal privacy leakage and data security. Ensuring the authenticity and transparency f the cntent has becme 65._________ imprtant issue, and we need t set up rules t ensure the healthy develpment f such technlgy.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英文报正在开展题为“记一次家务劳动”的征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 劳动的内容和过程;
2. 你的感受与收获。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 题目已为你写好。
An experience f ding husewrk
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A lessn frm my sister
My elder sister was different. She was scially awkward. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld mumble (嘟哝) t herself and repeat the wrds she had just said. The child psychlgist had termed it as “Asperger Syndrme”.
She, hwever, was academically capable. Therefre, we attended the same primary schl. Despite this, I never, ever admitted in public that she was my sister. There was ne incident, hwever, that changed hw I viewed my sister. It was the incident that changed me.
Being in primary six, abut t graduate, the schl had made it a must fr everyne t perfrm. Due t my sister’s inability t wrk tgether with thers, she had t d it individually.
“I’ll sing,” my sister tld my parents cnfidently. Hearing that, I was cmpletely shcked. Hw culd my sister, wh was scially awkward, sing in frnt f the schl? I knew s well that if this happened, she wuld surely embarrass me.
Silently I prayed I wuld nt have t watch my sister disgrace herself. It is fine. N ne knws she is yur sister. I remember telling myself these exact lines as I sat in the hall, waiting fr the perfrmances t start.
The lights dimmed and the curtains parted t reveal the nly sl — my sister. It tk abut a whle minute fr her t speak ut her name and class and by that time, whispers were heard in the audience. “Why is she taking s lng?” Peple arund me asked. I sat nervusly in my seat, wishing I were smewhere else.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的总词数应为120左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:Finally my sister started t sing. ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:Guilt (内疚) and shame filled my heart as I listened t my sister’s wnderful singing. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高二英语4月考试
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBCA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~23:DBA24~27:CCBA28~31:BCDC32~35:DBAD
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40:DCEFB
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41~45:BCDAC46~50:ACBDB51~55:DBACA
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. has becme57. cmparisn58. what 59. undubtedly60. advanced
61. int 62. adding63. t explre 64. cncerns65. an
评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
参考范文 略
第二节 (满分25分)
参考范文
Paragraph 1
Finally my sister started t sing. I was prepared fr the wrst. She pened her muth, and I was shcked — she sang effrtlessly and meldiusly. Her vice rang naturally thrugh the hall, beautiful in its pwer. I listened ever s carefully t the lyrics that she had cmpsed all by herself and wndered — hw did I nt knw that my sister culd sing like an angel?
Paragraph 2
Guilt (内疚) and shame filled my heart as I listened t my sister’s wnderful singing. I realized that I had been s wrng. She was scially awkward yet s gifted. Hw culd I have dubted my sister’s abilities? She taught me a lessn that I shuld nt judge a persn frm just ne perspective. Althugh she knew that I was embarrassed by her and was unwilling t attend her cncert, she had never taken it t heart. It was then that I was determined t lve her uncnditinally and tell everybdy that she was my sister.
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