四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案），文件包含四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语Word版含答案docx、2024四川省眉山市东坡区高一下学期5月期中考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共5页， 欢迎下载使用。

总分：150分 时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What did the speakers d just nw?
A. They had a lng walk. B. They cked sme fd. C. They had a meal.
2. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Custmer and waiter. C. Bss and emplyee.
3. Why des the man make an aplgy?
A. He gets the wman int truble.
B. He is ften absent withut explanatin.
C. He frgt t help the wman ask fr leave.
4. Wh was absent frm the wman’s party?
A. Jhn. B. Linda. C. Ashley.
5. What time is the wman leaving?
A. At 3: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 4: 30.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a bus stp. B. On a bus. C. In a supermarket.
7. Hw many questins des the wman ask?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman think f the flat wner?
A. Serius. B. Cld. C. Kind.
9. Why did the wman leave the flat?
A. The cuple were nisy. B. The rm was t cld. C. The rent was high.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday.
11. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. See a dentist.B. Attend a meeting. C. Jin the bk club.
12. What kind f membership card des the wman prefer?
A. The ne-year membership. B. The three-year membership. C. The lifetime membership.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why des the wman blame the man?
A. He brke the alarm clck. B. He put n wrng shes. C. He gt up late.
14. What clr f the wallet is the man lking fr?
A. Black. B. Brwn. C. Blue.
15. Where des the man find his wallet?
A. In the drawer. B. On the desk. C. In his pcket.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the airprt?
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the members asked t d?
A. Cllect mney fr the children.
B. Help prepare fr the yearly event.
C. Invite teachers t attend the yearly event.
18. Which is the thing that shuld be dne fr the party?
A. Cking the dinner. B. Making everyne sign up. C. Cleaning up befre the party.
19. Where des the mney fr the Christmas festival cme frm?
A. Nrmal membership fees. B. The gvernment. C. Every member.
20. Wh will be given the presents?
A. Peple wh attend the party. B. Children wh have n parents. C. The members f the rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Different cuntries celebrate festivals in their wn unique ways. The same ges fr the New Year. Let’s take a lk at sme unique New Year traditins frm arund the wrld.
Smashing（打碎） plates
If yu walked ut f yur frnt dr t find a lad f smashed plates, yu might be a bit cnfused. But that’s exactly what peple in Denmark hpe t find after midnight, as it represents gd luck. Danish peple g and smash a plate in frnt f a friend’s dr n New Year’s Eve t bring gd luck ver the next 12 mnths.
Drpping things
In New Yrk City, Times Square is the centre f the cunt dwn t midnight. But the thing that everyne is lking frward t is called the “ball drp”, which is when a glwing（发光的） ball is lwered dwn a big flag ple（旗杆）, marking the start f the New Year.Other cities in America nw have their wn traditins f drpping things n New Year’s Eve. Fr example, in Vincennes, Indiana, peple drp watermelns frm high places.
Eating grapes
When the clcks hit midnight in Spain, yu’ll find peple reaching fr grapes. This is because there is a traditin f eating ne grape each time the clck strikes midnight. The idea is that this will bring peple 12 lucky mnths in the year ahead.
Walking with an empty suitcase
In sme Suth American cuntries like Clmbia, yu might see sme peple n New Year’s Eve walking arund with an empty suitcase. Sme hld the belief that taking a “suitcase walk” means they will have a year full f adventures.
21. Why d Danish smash plates n New Year’s Eve?
A. T have fun. B. T hnr a pet.
C. T bring gd luck. D. T celebrate the harvest.
22. What d Spanish d when the clcks hit midnight n New Year’s Eve?
A. They exchange gifts. B. They eat grapes.
C. They dress up as bears. D. They drp balls frm high places.
23. Which cuntry has the traditin f carrying empty suitcases n New Year’s Eve?
A. Denmark. B. USA. C. Spain. D. Clmbia.
B
One f my very earliest memries tk place n Octber 4,1957.That was the day that Russia-which was then knwn as the Sviet Unin-launched (发射) Sputnik, the first satellite (人造卫星) t rbit (绕轨道运行) the Earth.
I remember standing at the frnt yard, lking at the sky fr a mving star that culd be Sputnik passing ver the city f Baltimre. We never did see Sputnik, but never mind. Frm that day nward, I fcused n space. I grew up during the days when the first astrnauts went int rbit, left their spaceship and tk their first walks in space. I watched Apll 11 land and Neil Armstrng becme the first human t walk n the mn. I watched the landing n TV, with 250 ther kids at a space camp named Camp Cmet.
As I gt lder, I knew that I wanted t becme a space reprter and a space authr. Writing abut space has allwed me t be present fr the final launch f the space shuttle in 2011. It’s allwed me t watch the launch f a Syuz rcket-taking NASA astrnaut Sctt Kelly t the Internatinal Space Statin fr his year in space. It’s allwed me t g t NASA’s Missin Cntrl in Hustn, Texas. It’s allwed me t see the Cassini spaceship, in Pasadena, Califrnia.
T my jy, I’ve written several bks abut space, including Apll 13. That bk became the basic stry fr the 1995 mvie abut the three astrnauts’ explring the mn in 1970. When I was a by, I fllwed it clsely, wrrying abut whether the astrnauts wuld make it hme. Their leader, Jim Lvell, was ne f my childhd heres. I had his picture n the wall f my bedrm. It was a great hnr fr me t wrk with him n the bk when I grew up.
24. What made the authr begin t pay attentin t space?
A.Trying t watch Sputnik.B. Attending Camp Cmet.
C. Hping t walk in space.D. Seeing Apll 11 n TV.
25. What des the authr mainly talk abut in paragraph 3?
A. His space dreams.B. His space explratin.
C. His astrnaut career.D. His wrk as a reprter.
26. What d we knw abut Jim Lvell?
A. He influenced the authr greatly.B. He is a famus film directr.
C. He is a character f Apll 13.D. He wrte the bk Apll 8.
27. What can we learn frm the authr’s stry?
A. It’s never t yung t learn.B. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
C. Rme was nt built in a day.D. Interest is the best teacher.
C
Chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) in Antarctica have adapted t hard cnditins by sleeping in a very unusual way.
Like ther penguins,chinstrap penguins spend much f their time in the water,catching fish t eat. But when the time cmes t raise their yung, they return t land. Raising yung penguins is a challenge. The eggs are ften laid in “hmes” made f small rcks t keep the eggs frm the cld. One parent takes care f the hme fr lng perids f time, while the ther parent hunts fr fd. The parent must ften keep a sharp lkut. Birds called brwn skuas attack the eggs and yung penguins f careless parents. Other penguins in these crwded areas may take stnes frm the hme, putting the yung in danger. But it’s hard t stay vigilant and prtect a hme 24 hurs a day. Getting a gd night’s sleep culd be deadly fr the yung. Hw d chinstrap penguins slve the prblem?
S a grup f scientists began t study them. They recrded the birds n vide.Eleven days f studying the penguins discvered that the tired parents were actually sleeping. They take thusands f tiny naps (小睡) each day. Each nap lasts nly abut 4secnds. By taking ver 10,000 naps a day,the scientists say the penguins get a daily ttal f abut 11 hurs f sleep. They d it 24/7 fr several weeks at a time. They can keep ging and raise their yung.
It’s nt clear if the naps allw the penguins t actually feel rested, r if it’s just enugh t allw them t keep ging. The scientists dn’t knw yet if the penguins sleep this way at ther times f the year, r nly when they’re raising their yung. They als dn’t knw if ther kinds f penguins have similar sleeping habits.
28. What can be learnt abut chinstrap penguins frm paragraph 2?
A. They live n land mst f their time.
B. They wrk tgether t raise the family.
C. They are brwn skuas’ natural enemies.
D. They put their kids in the water fr safety.
29. What des the underlined wrd “vigilant” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Warm. B. Careful C. Brave. D. Hungry.
30. What did the scientists find abut chinstrap penguins’ sleep?
A. They get tired easily even if they sleep well.
B. They always g t sleep with their eyes pen.
C. They sleep fr s lng that it affects their health.
D. They sleep ften and have a shrt sleep each time.
31. What des the authr think f the scientists’ research result?
A. It’s dubtful. B. It’s surprising. C. It’s nt cmplete. D. It’s disappinting.
D
A team f students, knwn as Slar Team Eindhven, in the Netherlands has designed and built a pwerful car that’s cmpletely pwered by the sun.
Students at Eindhven University f Technlgy have been wrking n slar-pwered(太阳能)cars fr years. The car they’ve built is called Stella Terra, the first slar-pwered car that can travel ff-rad fr lng distances. They designed the entire car. On tp were the slar panels(电池板). Mst slar panels are nly abut 20％ efficient.That means they waste abut 80% f the sunlight they get. But the Stella Terra’s slar panels are 97% efficient.They waste far less sunlight than even the best slar panels yu can buy.
Like mst electric cars, the Stella Terra stres energy in a battery(电池).Thanks t its pwerful slar panels and its battery, when it’s sunny, the car can run fr 710 kilmeters a day. Stella Terra has a tp speed f 145 kph. The car weighs just 1,200 kilgrams. That’s abut tw-thirds the weight f a typical car.
The team recently tk the car n its biggest test-1,000-kilmeter test drive acrss Mrcc. The car had t travel thrugh frests as well as dry river-beds. It had t drive acrss desert sand and up steep muntain areas. It succeeded in ding all f this-and all withut ever stpping at a charging statin.
The team is very prud f their car, but they wn’t be upset if car cmpanies start t cpy their ideas. In fact, they hpe that the Stella Terra will help inspire car cmpanies t wrk n similar prjects. But despite their success, the students think it will take 5 t 10 years befre car cmpanies are able t build a similar car and that it needs much mney.
32. What is special abut the Stella Terra’s slar panels?
A. They make the best f slar energy.B. They can be used by ff-rad cars.
C. They can wrk well n rainy days.D. They sn get plenty f slar pwer.
33. What can we say abut the biggest test n Stella Terra?
A. Time-cnsuming.B. Challenging. C. Inexpensive. D. Unnecessary.
34. What d the students want t d with their achievement?
A. Mtivate car makers t develp cars with the idea.B. Sell the technlgy t earn mney.
C. Build cmpanies t make the car.D. Wrk with mre cmpanies.
35. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Slar Battery Culd D Gd t the Earth
B. Slar-Pwered Car Is Already n the Way
C. Students Create Great Slar-Pwered Car
D. Students Are Making Use f Slar Energy
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Children develp their habits and attitudes(态度)abut mney frm their parents and hw mney is managed at hme.
Giving kids pcket mney is a great chance t teach children the value f mney and help them understand abut saving, spending and dnating. Giving yur children mney can help them t make mney decisins. ___36___r save it up fr smething bigger. Paying pcket mney is nt apprpriate fr every family, s it is up t yu if yu prefer t use ther ways t teach yur children abut mney. Which jbs yu pay fr and the nes yu dn’t will be different frm family t family. ___37___.
Getting t knw which family tasks yu pay yur kids fr is imprtant. Family jbs that yu might nt pay yur children fr culd be things like setting the table fr dinner, making their bed, washing up and tidying their rm. ___38___, like srting, washing, r sweeping the flrs. Pcket mney culd be paid t encurage a gd wrk ethic(伦理). If yu set certain tasks fr yur kids and the tasks are nt cmpleted, yu culd chse nt t pay pcket mney fr thse jbs r pay them less. ___39___ .That is: yu nly get paid in full when yu cmplete the jb prperly.
___40___. It’ll help yu get an idea abut what ther peple are ding. Yu can find ut what jbs they pay their kids fr, hw much they are paying and hw ften they pay their kids. Getting ther parents’ pinins can help yu wrk ut a system that suits yur family.
A. Here are sme suggestins
B. This will teach them a lessn
C. Talking t ther parents can be useful
D. Managing a child’s pcket mney is imprtant
E. They can chse whether t spend their mney nw
F. There are many reasns fr nt giving children pcket mney
G. Paid jbs culd be tasks that a parent wuld have t d if they dn’t d
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There’s nthing quite like the excitement f getting engaged (订婚).Bailey Davis had this ___41___ recently. Like many ther engaged girls, Bailey has been wearing her expensive ring ever since.
Because f her wrk, Bailey ften ___42___ . On a particular day, she went t Clumbus, Ohi. While at a rest stp, she used the restrm. Here, she ___43___ her ring. Little did she knw that she’d als leave her ___44___ there.
“I drve tw hurs away t Clumbus befre I ___45___ it wasn’t n my hand, “Bailey says. “I felt like I was ging crazy.”
By the time she returned t the rest stp, the ring was gne. Bailey felt ___46___ she’d never see her valuable ring again. ___47___, she and thers did whatever they culd t get the ring back. This ___48___ making a pst n a scial netwrking website.
Meanwhile (同时), Cty Warren ___49___ a ring he fund in a rest stp. He tried t find its ____50____, but when nbdy was arund, he tk it with him. Less than 24 hurs later,he happened t read Bailey’s pst. At nce, he called the number Bailey ____51____n the pst t deliver the great ____52____.Hearing it, Bailey, as yu can imagine, was ____53____
Bailey ffered t give Cty $1,000 ____54____, but he chse t refuse it, saying it was simply the ____55____ thing t d.
41. A. message B. adventure C. experience D. excuse
42. A. travels B. walks C. rests D. sits
43. A. turned in B. asked fr C. tk ff D. picked up
44. A. curage B. telephne C. car D. treasure
45. A. admitted B. realized C. agreed D. believed
46. A. prud B. cnfident C. certain D. strange
47. A. Still B. Even C. Quickly D. Patiently
48. A. avided B. included C. stpped D. allwed
49. A. frgt B. kept C. lst D. sld
50. A. place B. name C. maker D. wner
51. A. saw B. expected C. shared D. cllected
52. A. dream B. idea C. chance D. news
53. A. frightened B. verjyed C. curius D. nervus
54. A. in return B. in answer C. in fact D. in advance
55. A. new B. extra C. same D. right
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填在答题卡上的相应位置。
Charlie saw a pster asking yung peple t jin a new singing grup. ___56___(interest), he went t check if he was gd enugh. But, when he sang, his vice cracked(破裂), and he failed.
Feeling sad, Charlie went back hme t his garden. He thught, “All my friends are gd at smething special. I wish I had a talent t.” During the schl hlidays, he kept ___57___ (try) t find his talent but always felt disappinted.
Twards ___58___ end f the hlidays, Charlie met his friends Dingani and Jan again. He asked Dingani abut the sccer match, and Dingani said they wn. Charlie then asked Jan abut the cncert, and Jan ___59___ (say) it was the next day, and she was ging t sing sl (独唱).
Hearing ___60___ they said, Charlie felt happy. He cngratulated them but expressed his wish t have smething t be prud ___61___ .Surprisingly, Jan said, “Are yu jking? The vegetables in yur garden ___62___ (be) huge and lk delicius! Every time I try t grw smething, it dies. I wish I had ___63___ (yu) talent with plants.”
Charlie, surprised, said, “ ___64___ (real)? I never thught gardening was smething special.” He smiled and invited them ver fr dinner the next day ____65____ (celebrate) Dingani’s sccer victry. They culd enjy fresh vegetables frm his garden and then g t Jan’s cncert.
任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分)
I’m handicapped (残疾). I ften shp at a large stre. I can get a handicapped cart (推车) there, and it’s a ne-stp kind f shpping, s I dn’t have t get in and ut f the car several times t get everything I need.
One day, I was trying hard t mve my shpping frm the cart t my car when a wman and her tw yung daughters walked by. They stpped, turned arund and came back t ask me if they culd help me put my shpping in the car.
I was s surprised that I culdn’t say anything. She was very nice and intrduced herself. She thught I lked like I culd need sme help. The tw girls were quiet but friendly, and they were very careful f the shpping.
When the cart was empty, ne f the girls said that she wuld return it t the stre fr me. Then the mther said, “Yu d have smene at hme t help yu mve all this, dn’t yu?” I tld her that I did nt, but I culd manage, especially since they had helped me already. She asked if I wuld allw her t fllw me hme and help me take my shpping int the huse. I was again surprised and did nt answer her at nce. She tld me that she meant me n harm, repeating that she just wanted t be f help t me.
I was t tuched t say a wrd. This wman shwed me and her daughters what it really means t lve ne anther.
根据文本内容，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。(共10分，每空1分)
简答题：根据文本内容简要回答下列问题。（10分）
76. Why des the authr prefer t shp in the big stre? （3分）
___________________________________________________________________
77. What was the wman’s purpse in cming back?（3分）
______________________________________________________________________
78. What wuld happen next?（4分）
______________________________________________________________________
书面表达(满分20分）
假定你校英语社团将在本周五下午举办“我的收获与打算”演讲活动，请写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：
1.本期收获；
2.下期打算。
注意：1.词数100左右;开头结尾已给出；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear friends,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
surprised speak see fllw helpful shpping
myself whether explain carefully daughter frget
True lve between peple
I’m handicapped, and I ften d ___66___in a big stre.
I have t mve my shpping frm the cart t my car by __67__.
One day, I was mving my shpping frm the cart, and a wman and her tw girls ___68___me. They stpped t ask me ___ 69___I needed help.
I felt ___70___
They helped me mve the shpping ___71___. After that, ne f the ___72___returned the cart fr me.
I fund the wman and her girls were s friendly and ___73___.
Then, the wman asked me t allw them___74___ me t my hme in rder t help me mre.
I was s mved that I culd nt___75___.
2026届高一下半期联考英语答案
听力
1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 AACBC 16—20 BBACB
阅读
21--23 CBD 24--27 ADAD 28--31 BBDC 32--35 ABAC
36--40 EAGBC
完形填空
41--45 CACDB 46--50 CABBD 51--55 CDBAD
语法填空
56. Interested 57. trying 58. the 59. said 60. what
61. f 62. are 63. yur 64. Really 65. t celebrate
任务型阅读
66. shpping 67. myself 68. saw 69. whether 70. surprised 71. carefully 72. daughters 73. helpful 74. t fllw 75. speak
76. The authr prefer t shp in the big stre because he/she is handicapped. He/She can get a handicapped cart (推车) there, and it’s a ne-stp kind f shpping, s he/she desn’t have t get in and ut f the car several times t get everything he/she need.
77. T help the authr mre.
78. （开放性试题，言之有理即可）Feeling grateful, I invited them t get n my car and drve them t my hme. As sn as we arrived, they carefully helped me t mve my shpping frm my car t hme. T express my gratitude, I treated them with sme drinks and snacks.
参考范文
Dear friends,
I’m glad t stand here and intrduce t yu what I’ve achieved this term and my plans fr the next term.
This term is s amazing. S far, I’ve made many new friends and I’ve learned a lt frm them. At the same time, my high schl teachers are all kind. They’ve taught me a lt. T my great jy, I’ve made great prgress in my English study, especially in my English writing. I can write cmplete and crrect sentences in English, which was impssible fr me in the past.
Next term, I plan t spend mre time imprving my math and physics. Meanwhile, I’ll d mre exercise t ensure my physical and mental health.
Thanks fr listening