河南省濮阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省濮阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河南省濮阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、河南省濮阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Mary d this mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G t the central park.B. Perfrm shrt plays.C. Lk after children.
2. Hw did Lily feel yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She felt very happy.B. She felt bred.C. She was wrried.
3. Why des Jane lse sleep these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she wants t bk a htel.
B. Because her rm is near a busy street.
C. Because the htel has n rm fr her.
4. Hw lng des it take t travel by car frm Xining t Qinghai Lake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Abut three hurs.B. Abut tw and a half hurs.C. Abut tw hurs.
5. When are they ging t start ut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7 ’clck.B. At 8 ’clck.C. At 9 ’clck.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did Yue Opera cme int being?
A. In Xizang.B. In Guangdng.C. In Zhejiang.
7. Hw many rles are there in Yue Opera?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Six.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why des Tim want t g t Beijing?
A. Because he wants t visit the Great Wall.
B. Because he wants t visit his parents.
C. Because he wants t meet his friends.
9. Hw des Tim plan t g?
A. Take the high-speed train.B. Take the train.C. Take a plane.
听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des this girl want t talk abut?
A. Happiness.B. Price.C. Friendship.
11. Hw many suggestins des this girl make?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
12. What des this girl think is very imprtant?
A. Make friends.B. Wrk hard.C. T be kind.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw is Sandy feeling nw?
A. Upset.B. Disappinted.C. Happy.
14. What des Sandy’s mther d?
A. A teacher.B. A plicewman.C. A dctr.
15. What will Sandy d next?
A. She will lie t her mther.B. She will say srry t her mther.C. She will say bye-bye t her mther.
16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
There are many kinds f peras in China. It’s reprted that mre than 360 peras are in different places. The five majr peras in China are Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera and Yu Opera.
17. Hw many peras are there in China?
A. Over 360.B. Only five.C. Just 200.D. Mre than 600.
18. Amng the peras mentined in the passage, which ne is the ldest?
A. Peking Opera.B. Yue Opera.C. Huangmei Opera.D. Yu Opera.
19. What’s the birthplace f Huangmei Opera?
A. Beijing.B. Zhejiang.C. Anhui.D. Henan.
20. What’s the special feature f Yue Opera nw?
A. It’s the mst famus amng all the peras in China.
B. Its masterpiece is Liu Qiaer.
C. Mst peras are acted by actresses.
D. It came int being in Ming Dynasty.
21. What’s the theme (主题) f the passage?
A. Sprts.B. Culture.C. Histry.D. Gegraphy.
B
The weather gets warm and everything cmes back t life. The cycling seasn begins. Riding a bike can be a lt f fun, but bike accidents can be pretty serius if yu’re nt careful. It’s imprtant that all the yung riders shuld fllw bicycle safety tips while riding bikes.
Of curse the suitable equipment is the mst imprtant. Wearing a helmet is the first basic safety rule f bike riding. A helmet will help yu prtect frm a head injury. Remember that light and bright clrs are the best, and all the teenagers shuld chse the helmets that fit themselves well, especially children under the age f ten. Glves will make yu feel mre cmfrtable during riding. And they will prtect the riders’ hands when falling. It is necessary t wear bright clthes, s all rad users can see yu.
Except the equipment, yu shuld make sure yu’re always lking ahead n the rad. When yu’re riding n the rad, it’s imprtant t use hand signals t let thers knw whether yu’re turning, slwing dwn r stpping. When yu crss the street, yu shuld get ff and walk yur bicycle.
All in all, safety is the first thing t cnsider when riding.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What may be the seasn nw?
A. Winter.B. Spring.C. Summer.D. Autumn.
23. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指代)?
A. Accidents.B. Helmets.C. Glves.D. Bright-clred clthes.
24. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T tell readers hw t keep safe when riding a bicycle.
B. T tell readers which seasn is the best t ride a bicycle.
C. T tell readers what t wear when riding a bicycle.
D. T tell readers when t use hand signals.
25 Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. We nly need t care fr whether we can get fun when riding.
B. Wearing a black helmet is the first chice when riding.
C. Yu must always lk left and right when riding.
D. Yu’d better walk yur bicycle when crssing the street.
26. Wh is the passage written fr?
A. Teachers.B. Passengers.C. Students.D. Sprtsmen.
C
Mst peple want themselves t be happy frever, but few knw hw t find happiness. Others say if yu wn lts f mney and success, yu will be happy. Hwever, mney and success alne d nt bring lasting (持久的) happiness. In fact, happiness cmes frm urselves. That’s t say, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first suggestin f happiness is t enjy the simple (简单的) things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future. Fr example, getting a gd jb r making much mney. They make us fail t enjy the present (现在). Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with gd friends. If yu live with a few gd friends, yu will feel happier and healthier.
Anther suggestin f living a happy life is t be active. Many peple g dancing r d sprts. Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. If yu want t feel happier, yu can d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping r help ut with sme things arund the huse fr an elderly persn. If yu can d that, yu will feel happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What shuld we d if we want t have lasting happiness?
A. Make a lt f friends.B. Try t be successful.
C. Try t make much mney.D. Make ur wn happiness.
28. If yu want t enjy the simple things in life, what shuld yu d?
①have a gd jb ②read a gd bk
③listen t yur favrite music ④spend time with clse friends
A. ①②B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③
29 Hw many suggestins f happiness are there in this passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
30. Which is the structure f the passage? (①=Para1)
A. B. C. D.
31. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Hw t live a happy life.B. Hw t be active.
C. Hw t help the ld peple.D. Hw t get a gd jb.
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
D yu want t enjy yur vacatins? Here are sme gd ideas!
____32____
Yu can’t wait fr the winter seasn? Winter is perfect in New Zealand in August. It’s famus fr bungee jumping (蹦极), and it’s als a gd place fr skiing.
____33____
Nature’s Valley n the east cast f Suth Africa is a gd place fr vacatins. The beaches and the frests next t the warm Indian Ocean are very nice. It’s great t be clse t nature!
____34____
The pyramids in Egypt are famus attractins all year rund. The Nile Valley is always warm in December. Yu can pack light clthes up if yu g there. Just take a cat fr the evening.
____35____
Leaves start t fall frm the trees in Australia, making it easier t see sme f the special animals there. G n an adventurus (冒险的) tur in autumn!
____36____
Amsterdam will have the Orange Festival at the end f April. Thusands f peple will have parties and enjy themselves in a real range wrld—range hair, range shirts and even range bdy paint!
A. Take a warm tur in December.
B. Lk fr special animals.
C. Be clse t nature.
D. Enjy winter in August.
E. Have fun in an range wrld.
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyne knws Harbin (哈尔滨) is the capital f Heilngjiang prvince. It is a ____37____ city. It is ____38____ fr its ice sculptures (雕塑). Peple call ____39____ Ice City. When it is clse t ____40____, thusands f peple will visit Harbin this year. It lies ____41____ the nrtheast f China. The temperature there can reach ____42____ lw as -30℃. Why d crwds f ____43____ peple thrw themselves int such cld? Well, the answer is the Harbin Ice & Snw Festival.
____44____ an area f 600,000 square meters with ice harvested frm the nearby Snghua River, Harbin Ice & Snw Festival is the largest ice festival in the wrld. What exciting activities can yu ____45____ at the Ice & Snw Wrld? Yu can enjy the shining ice lanterns at night, ____46____ snw sculptures and different kinds f ice and snw game prjects. It’s als a great place t ____47____ Russian culture. Anyway, yu will step in the ice and snw wrld.
Maybe nw yu can’t help ____48____ t see the ice city. But ____49____ yu g, arm yurself with sme helpful infrmatin t enjy the freezing festival. Yu can plan yur ____50____ fr 3 t 5 days. Remember t wear warm clthes, take enugh mney r a credit card, at least yu need t ____51____ fr the tickets, fd and htel.
Make yur Ice & Snw Harbin tur cme true!
37.
A. strictB. elderC. prperD. beautiful
38.
A. famusB. gdC. prudD. full
39.
A. themB. itC. himD. her
40.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
41.
A. tB. inC. nD. with
42.
A sB. suchC. asD. r
43
A. crazyB. prudC. emptyD. strict
44.
A. ClringB. CllectingC. CuntingD. Cvering
45.
A. annunceB. receiveC. experienceD. disagree
46.
A. nervusB. fantasticC. cnfidentD. standard
47.
A. explreB. inviteC. rushD. ntice
48.
A. lking utB. wrking utC. putting utD. starting ut
49.
A. befreB. untilC. afterD. thugh
50
A. fieldB. campC. turD. film
51.
A. takeB. payC. cstD. spend
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1 分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Tny is a junir high schl student. He always studies hard at schl. At hme, his father is very kind t him. He is gd at discvering Tny’s ____52____. He ften cares abut his grwth. ____53____ his mther is strict with him. She never accepts Tny’s mistakes (失误). Tny desn’t agree with her. He stays in a ____54____ md. He smetimes keeps ____55____ at hme. His father asks him t give up his bad md and encurages (鼓励) him t d his best. He ____56____ Tny up. With the help f his father, Tny is happy again.
I think parents shuld be ____57____ abut their children. Everyne has many difficulties in life. We must face them withut fear ____58____. Children can deal with their ____59____ themselves. As parents, we shuld nt ____60____ ur children t d anything. It is ____61____ t let them play freely. It is enugh fr children t ften help thers. In this way, every child will have a bright future.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What is the mst cnvenient way t travel arund China? ___62___ train, f curse. There ___63___ sme ways t buy train tickets. Yu can buy tickets at a train statin r a train ffice, and yu can als bk nline with a travel app, ___64___ at China Railway’s fficial website. Yu can even bk by yur telephne.
Thugh mst ticket windws at the train statin serve 24 hurs every day, the truble is that yu may stand in lng lines. S make sure yu arrive at the statin at least ___65___ hur befre the train leaves. And what is the easiest way t buy a ticket? Using yur phne! It’s simple t add the cmmn user infrmatin in 12306 ___66___ fill in the full name fllwing yur passprt. After finishing this step, 12306 will shw that yu have successfully registered (注册) and then yu can bk yur tickets.
五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Yu seem a little upset. ___67___
B: I culdn’t get the train ticket this week t Chengdu.
A: ___68___ Are yu ging t Chengdu n vacatin?
B: Yes, yu’re right. But there is n ticket left.
A: I’m ging t Chengdu by car. ___69___
B: Of curse. Thank yu very much. ___70___
A: It is abut 200 kilmeters.
B: ___71___
A: We shuld start ut at 8 ’clck tmrrw mrning. See yu then.
B: See yu.
六、书面表达 (20分)
72. 你最难忘的一次户外活动经历是什么？请你以“My unfrgettable utdr experience”为题，根据以下要点提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：1）这次经历的时间和地点；
2）具体的经历是怎样的；
3）你有什么感受和想法。
2. 要求：1）根据要点适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。
参考词汇：unfrgettable 难忘的
My unfrgettable utdr experience
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Amng all the peras, Peking Opera is the mst famus arund the wrld. Peking Opera grew ut f Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, ne f the greatest Peking Opera artists, tk the traditinal Chinese art abrad fr the first time in the early 20th century.
Masterpiece (代表作): The Drunken Beauty
Yue Opera, knwn as the secnd natinal pera, is called “Chinese Opera” abrad. It first appeared (出现) in 1906 in Zhejiang prvince and then it became famus in Shanghai in the 1920s. Yue Opera is famus fr its sweet singing, tuching music and lively perfrmances. Nwadays, almst all perfrmers are ladies.
Masterpiece: Butterfly Lvers
Huangmei Opera was brn in the 18th century in Anhui prvince. Nw Huangmei Opera is mainly ppular in the nrth and suth f Yangtze River. Sme fits famus actrs and actresses include Yan Fengying, Wang Shafang and Pan Jingli.
Masterpiece: The Female Prince Cnsrt
Ping Opera, a frm f flk pera in Hebei, came up at the end f Qing Dynasty. Its singing, dialgues and acting are all frm peple’s lives s that it is lively and easy t understand. Ping Opera is very ppular in Nrth China, Nrtheast China and sme ther areas.
Masterpiece: Liu Qiaer
Henan prvince is the hme f Yu Opera. It came int being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types f plays. With mre than 600 traditinal plays, Yu Opera became ppular in China. There are many famus actrs and actresses, such as Chang Xiangyu and Niu Deca.
Masterpiece: Mulan
relax, silent, but, frce, nervus, advantage, anyway, imprtance, cheer, difficult