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2024年广东省惠州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年广东省惠州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年广东省惠州市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广东省惠州市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What des the by always d n weekends?
2. Why is the by ging t see the dctr?
3. What did they see at the shw yesterday ?
4. Where's the wman ging?
5. Which prize did Lisa get in the cmpetitin?
听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw many teaspns f salt d they need?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
7. What's the man's advice n the plant?
A. Put it in the sun. B. Dn't water it much. C. Thrw it away.
8. Where d the speakers want t g?
A. T the museum. B. T the z. C. T the cinema.
9. Which subject isn't the by gd at?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
10. Wh's ging t meet Mrs. White?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. Bth f them.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12 小题。
11. What's the relatinship(关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brther and sister. C. Grandma and grandsn.
12. Why did the by take a bttle f water?
A. Fr his bi lgy class. B. Fr his chemistry experiment. C. Fr his P. E. class.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Where may the wman wrk?
A. At a teeth care center. B. At a smile-training center. C. At a htel.
14. When des the man want the check-up?
A. On Mnday mrning. B. On Mnday afternn. C. On Mnday evening.
15. Where shuld the man g then?
A. T Rm 513. B. T Rm 351. C. T Rm 315.
听短文(本题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. When did Class 3 have a talent shw?
A. Last Friday afternn. B. Last Friday evening. C. Last Saturday evening.
17. Hw lng did the talent shw last?
A. Fr abut an hur. B. Fr abut ne hur and a half. C. Fr abut tw hurs.
18. When did Zhang Nan learn t sing?
A. At the age f 5. B. At the age f 10. C. At the age f 15.
19. What did the students think f Wang Ta?
A. The best perfrmer. B. The wrst perfrmer. C. The funniest perfrmer.
20. Wh played a beautiful vilin piece finally?
A. Mr. Li. B. Wang Xin. C. Wang Ta.
听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Children's Games in Ancient China
Kicking stne balls:
It was a ppular game in the 21. part f China.
It was ften played in 22.
Playing hide-and-seek:
There are 23. ways t play.
Flying kites:
The earliest kites were made f 24. .
The bird-shaped kite with 25. is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Daming! Hw was yur hliday?
B: ____1____ I went t Shenzhen
A: ____2____
B: Well, it’s n the cast near Hng Kng. It was a small village many years ag, but tday it’s a very big city.
A: ____3____
B: Yes, it’s a new city.
A: ____4____
B: It’s ver ten millin, I think. That’s larger than the ppulatin f many ther cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner t.
A: I’d like t g there ne day.
B: ____5____ It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
A. When did yu g there?
B. Remember t visit the Diwang Twer.
C. Where’s Shenzhen?
D. Pretty gd!
E. S it’s a newer city than Hng Kng?
F. What’s the ppulatin f Shenzhen?
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I think it’s necessary t have Labr (劳动) Educatin in schls. When I was in primary schl, I never did any husewrk, because I thught study was my main task. All the husewrk ___6___ by my parents. I ften made ___7___ mess and threw my things everywhere. S my mm gt angry ___8___.
One day, when my mther went hme after wrk and fund much rubbish in ur huse, she gt s mad that she rdered me ___9___ with husewrk every day frm that day n! At first, I felt unhappy, ___10___ I thught that husewrk is what grwn-ups shuld d. But I had t fllw my ___11___ rder. After a few days, I gradually understd that ding husewrk is nt ___12___ than I used t think. I als gt t knw hw tired my parents were. I thught I must help them. I ___13___ t d mre husewrk, s they culd have a rest when they came back. They were als prud f my changes. I realized that we shuld nt always depend n ur parents ___14___ these experiences. Instead, we shuld learn t d husewrk by ___15___. It nt nly helps us learn many basic skills, but als frm gd habits.
6.
A. didB. is dneC. was dne
7.
A. aB. anC. the
8.
A. easyB. uneasyC. easily
9.
A. helpB. t helpC. helping
10.
A. whenB. untilC. because
11.
A. mtherB. mther'sC. mthers
12.
A. easyB. easierC. easiest
13.
A. vlunteerB. vlunteeredC. will vlunteer
14.
A. thrughB. nC. with
15.
A. weB. usC. urselves
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
A dragn bat race will be held in ur city tmrrw. N matter what the result is, we are excited abut the ___16___.
I was lucky enugh t be ___17___ fr the team f ur university last year. Each f us had ___18___ levels f fitness (体质) in the beginning. When I culd nly lift 5 kils fr the first time, thers culd lift 30 already. We cheered urselves up and always trained tgether because we were all in the same bat. When we finished practicing, we ___19___ ur prgress.
One day, after five hurs f training, I was s ___20___ that I culdn’t g n. Hwever, I saw the teammates beside and in frnt still trying their best t rw (划). S I had t ___21___ ging till we reached the end. Pulling tgether was the mst treasured thing we had when we were in the dragn bat.
As ur cach, he ___22___ believes that everyne has his r her wn talent. All ur ___23___ can be brught ut as lng as it is put in the right place. Actually, we can’t affrd t ___24___ anyne f ur team, r we wn’t win. When we are rwing, we are a big ___25___.
Unity is strength. Nw we are ready fr the cming dragn bat race.
16
A. raceB. placeC. ruleD. time
17.
A. beatenB. chsenC. hiddenD. brken
18.
A. differentB. ppularC. naturalD. difficult
19.
A. were interested inB. were wrried abutC. were prud fD. were bred with
20.
A. surprisedB. relaxedC. excitedD. tired
21.
A. stpB. avidC. cntinueD. remember
22.
A. strnglyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. suddenly
23.
A. curageB. breathC. abilityD. difference
24.
A. visitB. lseC. acceptD. check
25.
A. villageB. schlC. marketD. family
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Hliday Fair (集市) f Fuhua Mall
Fuhua Mall is welcming the summer hliday. With lights up, shp windws decrated (装饰) and music in the air, the mall is filled with the hliday jy. Everyne will have a better chance t relax frm wrk and study. That makes this weekend mre interesting than usual.
On this weekend, the mall will hld a hliday gift fair. It will sell handmade gds as special gifts. These handmade gds are all frm primary and junir high schl students in the nearby schl. The manager prmised t use the mney he sld fr making their schls better.
The market n Saturday, July 1st ffers a full day f shpping, dining and festival activities fr students f all ages (including adults).
In additin t shpping and dining, special activities als include:
Hliday DIY fr students
Hliday train ride fr students
Summer mvies viewing party
Live music all day—students cncerts and band shws.
Please nte that students prjects are nly fr students. And students under the age f 12 need at least ne adult t prtect them when they take park in the activities.
Tickets:
15 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/junir high schl student, 7 yuan/primary schl student
Address:
N.58 at the Huizhu Bradway Street
Knw mre:
Please click
26. This weekend will be mre interesting because _________.
A. the summer hliday is cming
B. the mall is filled with special gifts
C. everyne will have a better chance t relax
D. there will be a hliday gift fair
27. Yu can buy handmade gds made by _________.
A. 5-year-ld Li LeiB. 50-year-ld Liu Hua
C. 25-year-ld Lin MeiD. 15-year-ld Hu Zhen
28. At this fair, adults can _________.
① g shpping and dining
② watch summer mvies
③ enjy band shws
④ d hliday DIY
⑤ have a hliday train ride
A. ①②③B. ①④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ③④⑤
29. T jin the activities, Mr. Li and his tw children (aged 10 and 14) shuld pay _________.
A. 29 yuanB. 32 yuanC. 35 yuanD. 45 yuan
30. Yu can prbably read this article in _________.
A. a strybkB. a newspaperC. a websiteD. a guidebk
B
Gui Haicha is a university teacher, mainly studying space at Beihang University. His dream f flying t space has nw cme true.
On May 30th mrning, the Shenzhu-16 went int space frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射基地) in nrthwest China.
In 2018, China began t select the astrnauts. Unlike past chices, this time, astrnaut s were chsen in three kinds: space pilts, space engineers, and paylad specialist (载荷专家). Gui becmes the first paylad specialist t enter space. During the Shenzhu-16 task, he will manage the paylad fr space science experiments.
Gui grew up in a cmmn family in Yunnan Prvince. His interest in space began at the age f 17 when he turned n the schl radi and heard the news f Yang Liwei’s space travel in 2003.
Over the past few years, Gui has been trained t use difficult equipment (设备) and d experiments in space. Hwever, the training way was a big prblem fr him. “I felt very sick after the space training,” he said. “S I added mre exercises, learned frm ther astrnauts, and tried sme f the training methds used by pilts. Finally, my physical ability slwly imprved.”
As a sprts lver, Gui fund happiness in training activities. And because he had the habit f ding sprts, he was able t keep up with this difficult training. His spirit f nt being afraid f difficulties in realizing his dream made him successful. Althugh he wre glasses, he was able t becme an astrnaut.
31. What des the underlined wrd “select” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Train.B. Chse.C. Search.D. Exam.
32. In what rle did Gui Haicha jin the Shenzhu-16 task?
A Space pilt.B. Paylad expert.C. Grund directr.D. Space flight engineer.
33. What did Gui Haicha d t imprve his physical ability?
a. D mre exercises. b. Learn frm ther astrnauts.
c. Master the usage f equipment. d. Practice the training methds f pilts.
A. abc.B. abd.C. acd.D. bcd.
34. Why culd Gui Haicha be able t keep up the difficult training?
A. Because he wre glasses.B. Because he was a university teacher.
C. Because he was interested in space.D. Because he had the habit f ding sprts.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw Gui studied the space area.
B. Hw Gui did space scientific experiments.
C. Hw Gui became a successful university prfessr.
D. Hw Gui achieved his dream f becming an astrnaut.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣，匹配适合他们的非遗文化，并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
D yu knw Cnfucius (孔子)? He is a famus thinker and an educatr in China.
Cnfucius started a private ______41______ in his twenties and began t teach students. Smetimes there were sme questins that were difficult fr students but he did nt quickly give ______42______ the answers. Instead, he encuraged them t _____43_____ the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by ______44______ he said. They decided t recrd his wrds and life_____45_____. As a result, Lunyu was brn. Cnfucius had ever talked abut this befre: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have n peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, _____46_____ they dn’t really wrk tgether.______47______, even if gentlemen can get alng well with thers, they dn’t just agree with thers’ pinins blindly.
Cnfucius ______48______ several great wrks in his life. He als edited (编写) the histry bk The Spring and Autumn Annals. His _____49_____ thughts were t let peple try t be kind t each ther. S his wrks were accepted and praised by peple all ver the wrld.
Even thugh Cnfucius has passed away ______50______ mre than 2,000 years, he is still remembered by peple. His wrks have always been ppular at hme and abrad.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When yu wake up at night with wrries ging thrugh yur head, it can be hard fr yu t fall back t sleep. Knwing what t d can help yu when wrries stp yu frm sleeping.
It can feel like yu’re the nly persn lying awake with thughts ging arund yur head in the middle f the night, but it’s usual. Wrrying at night feels uncmfrtable, s it’s imprtant that yu’re kind t yurself. Think abut what will help yu. That culd be waking up an adult t tell them abut yur wrries.
By paying attentin t yur bdy instead f yur thughts, yur brain can calm dwn. One way t d this is t get cmfrtable in bed, then fcusing yur attentin n yur feet. Next, mve yur attentin up t yur lwer legs, then t yur bdy until yu get t the tp f yur head.
If yu get t the tp f yur head and yu still can’t sleep, change psitins t make yu cmfrtable again, and then slwly d the same exercise, frm head t feet. This exercise takes time and yu have t really pay attentin, s it can help yur brain stp wrrying, and then yu can fall asleep slwly.
51. What des the writer think f lying awake with thught?
______________________________________________________
52. Wh culd we ask fr help when we wake up at night?
______________________________________________________
53. Hw can ur brain calm dwn at night accrding t the writer?
______________________________________________________
54. Which part f the bdy d we fcus ur attentin n first when we lie in bed?
______________________________________________________
55. Why des this exercise help us stp wrrying?
______________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
良好的睡眠对人们来说是必不可少的。假设你叫李明，你校英语校刊正在面向全校学生开展关于“如何拥有良好的睡眠”的征文。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
参考词汇：regular (adj.) 规律的
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hw t Have Gd Sleep
Gd sleep plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36____ Tm is frm Australia. He
lves listening t different kinds f Chinese flk music. He thinks they are special and interesting t learn.
____37____ Mike shws an interest in Chinese culture and traditins. He likes Chinese fd mst, especially many kinds f snacks.
____38____ Lily is crazy abut Chinese dramas and enjys watching different kinds f Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera.
____39____ Adam wants t learn math better. He knws mst Chinese students d better in maths than freign students. S he wants t learn maths thrugh Chinese methds.
____40____ Mary likes mvies abut Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed int many special perfrmances in China.
A. Hakka (客家) Children’s Sngs: A traditinal flk culture frm in the
Hakka area f Guangdng. They are usually shrt and easy t learn.
Hakka Children’s Sngs are an imprtant part f Hakka flk culture.
B. Yuexi Nianli: A traditinal festival celebrated in the western part f
Guangdng prvince in China. There will be a fair during the festival.
Visitrs can eat lcal dishes, g shpping fr traditinal hand-made things and jin in many games and activities.
C. Cantnese Opera (粤剧): A traditinal pera frm knwn fr its special singing style and clrful clthes. They ften shw the imprtance f gd natures, as well as histry events and stries.
D. Flwer Lanterns: A traditinal flk art frm in Guangdng. The beautiful lanterns are made f silk r paper. Clrful flwers r ther things are als cmmn t make lanterns lk mre beautiful. Flwer lanterns usually appear during festivals.
E. Bead Calculatin (珠算): A traditinal methd f maths calculatin in Guangdng. Peple use beads n an abacus t calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned tday.
F. Chazhu Furu Cake: A traditinal snack in Chazhu,Guangdng.
This is an autumn cake, but it is sld all year rund nw. ChazhuFuru Cake is a ppular lcal snack and is even sld abrad.
G. Lin Dance: A traditinal perfrming art frm in Guangdng. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance tgether. Lin dance activities are widely spread arund China and abrad. It has great cultural value.
what schl find stry hwever result but write basic fr they remember
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What des the by always d n weekends?
2. Why is the by ging t see the dctr?
3. What did they see at the shw yesterday ?
4. Where's the wman ging?
5. Which prize did Lisa get in the cmpetitin?
听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw many teaspns f salt d they need?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
7. What's the man's advice n the plant?
A. Put it in the sun. B. Dn't water it much. C. Thrw it away.
8. Where d the speakers want t g?
A. T the museum. B. T the z. C. T the cinema.
9. Which subject isn't the by gd at?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
10. Wh's ging t meet Mrs. White?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. Bth f them.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12 小题。
11. What's the relatinship(关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brther and sister. C. Grandma and grandsn.
12. Why did the by take a bttle f water?
A. Fr his bi lgy class. B. Fr his chemistry experiment. C. Fr his P. E. class.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Where may the wman wrk?
A. At a teeth care center. B. At a smile-training center. C. At a htel.
14. When des the man want the check-up?
A. On Mnday mrning. B. On Mnday afternn. C. On Mnday evening.
15. Where shuld the man g then?
A. T Rm 513. B. T Rm 351. C. T Rm 315.
听短文(本题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. When did Class 3 have a talent shw?
A. Last Friday afternn. B. Last Friday evening. C. Last Saturday evening.
17. Hw lng did the talent shw last?
A. Fr abut an hur. B. Fr abut ne hur and a half. C. Fr abut tw hurs.
18. When did Zhang Nan learn t sing?
A. At the age f 5. B. At the age f 10. C. At the age f 15.
19. What did the students think f Wang Ta?
A. The best perfrmer. B. The wrst perfrmer. C. The funniest perfrmer.
20. Wh played a beautiful vilin piece finally?
A. Mr. Li. B. Wang Xin. C. Wang Ta.
听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Children's Games in Ancient China
Kicking stne balls:
It was a ppular game in the 21. part f China.
It was ften played in 22.
Playing hide-and-seek:
There are 23. ways t play.
Flying kites:
The earliest kites were made f 24. .
The bird-shaped kite with 25. is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Daming! Hw was yur hliday?
B: ____1____ I went t Shenzhen
A: ____2____
B: Well, it’s n the cast near Hng Kng. It was a small village many years ag, but tday it’s a very big city.
A: ____3____
B: Yes, it’s a new city.
A: ____4____
B: It’s ver ten millin, I think. That’s larger than the ppulatin f many ther cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner t.
A: I’d like t g there ne day.
B: ____5____ It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
A. When did yu g there?
B. Remember t visit the Diwang Twer.
C. Where’s Shenzhen?
D. Pretty gd!
E. S it’s a newer city than Hng Kng?
F. What’s the ppulatin f Shenzhen?
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I think it’s necessary t have Labr (劳动) Educatin in schls. When I was in primary schl, I never did any husewrk, because I thught study was my main task. All the husewrk ___6___ by my parents. I ften made ___7___ mess and threw my things everywhere. S my mm gt angry ___8___.
One day, when my mther went hme after wrk and fund much rubbish in ur huse, she gt s mad that she rdered me ___9___ with husewrk every day frm that day n! At first, I felt unhappy, ___10___ I thught that husewrk is what grwn-ups shuld d. But I had t fllw my ___11___ rder. After a few days, I gradually understd that ding husewrk is nt ___12___ than I used t think. I als gt t knw hw tired my parents were. I thught I must help them. I ___13___ t d mre husewrk, s they culd have a rest when they came back. They were als prud f my changes. I realized that we shuld nt always depend n ur parents ___14___ these experiences. Instead, we shuld learn t d husewrk by ___15___. It nt nly helps us learn many basic skills, but als frm gd habits.
6.
A. didB. is dneC. was dne
7.
A. aB. anC. the
8.
A. easyB. uneasyC. easily
9.
A. helpB. t helpC. helping
10.
A. whenB. untilC. because
11.
A. mtherB. mther'sC. mthers
12.
A. easyB. easierC. easiest
13.
A. vlunteerB. vlunteeredC. will vlunteer
14.
A. thrughB. nC. with
15.
A. weB. usC. urselves
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
A dragn bat race will be held in ur city tmrrw. N matter what the result is, we are excited abut the ___16___.
I was lucky enugh t be ___17___ fr the team f ur university last year. Each f us had ___18___ levels f fitness (体质) in the beginning. When I culd nly lift 5 kils fr the first time, thers culd lift 30 already. We cheered urselves up and always trained tgether because we were all in the same bat. When we finished practicing, we ___19___ ur prgress.
One day, after five hurs f training, I was s ___20___ that I culdn’t g n. Hwever, I saw the teammates beside and in frnt still trying their best t rw (划). S I had t ___21___ ging till we reached the end. Pulling tgether was the mst treasured thing we had when we were in the dragn bat.
As ur cach, he ___22___ believes that everyne has his r her wn talent. All ur ___23___ can be brught ut as lng as it is put in the right place. Actually, we can’t affrd t ___24___ anyne f ur team, r we wn’t win. When we are rwing, we are a big ___25___.
Unity is strength. Nw we are ready fr the cming dragn bat race.
16
A. raceB. placeC. ruleD. time
17.
A. beatenB. chsenC. hiddenD. brken
18.
A. differentB. ppularC. naturalD. difficult
19.
A. were interested inB. were wrried abutC. were prud fD. were bred with
20.
A. surprisedB. relaxedC. excitedD. tired
21.
A. stpB. avidC. cntinueD. remember
22.
A. strnglyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. suddenly
23.
A. curageB. breathC. abilityD. difference
24.
A. visitB. lseC. acceptD. check
25.
A. villageB. schlC. marketD. family
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Hliday Fair (集市) f Fuhua Mall
Fuhua Mall is welcming the summer hliday. With lights up, shp windws decrated (装饰) and music in the air, the mall is filled with the hliday jy. Everyne will have a better chance t relax frm wrk and study. That makes this weekend mre interesting than usual.
On this weekend, the mall will hld a hliday gift fair. It will sell handmade gds as special gifts. These handmade gds are all frm primary and junir high schl students in the nearby schl. The manager prmised t use the mney he sld fr making their schls better.
The market n Saturday, July 1st ffers a full day f shpping, dining and festival activities fr students f all ages (including adults).
In additin t shpping and dining, special activities als include:
Hliday DIY fr students
Hliday train ride fr students
Summer mvies viewing party
Live music all day—students cncerts and band shws.
Please nte that students prjects are nly fr students. And students under the age f 12 need at least ne adult t prtect them when they take park in the activities.
Tickets:
15 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/junir high schl student, 7 yuan/primary schl student
Address:
N.58 at the Huizhu Bradway Street
Knw mre:
Please click
26. This weekend will be mre interesting because _________.
A. the summer hliday is cming
B. the mall is filled with special gifts
C. everyne will have a better chance t relax
D. there will be a hliday gift fair
27. Yu can buy handmade gds made by _________.
A. 5-year-ld Li LeiB. 50-year-ld Liu Hua
C. 25-year-ld Lin MeiD. 15-year-ld Hu Zhen
28. At this fair, adults can _________.
① g shpping and dining
② watch summer mvies
③ enjy band shws
④ d hliday DIY
⑤ have a hliday train ride
A. ①②③B. ①④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ③④⑤
29. T jin the activities, Mr. Li and his tw children (aged 10 and 14) shuld pay _________.
A. 29 yuanB. 32 yuanC. 35 yuanD. 45 yuan
30. Yu can prbably read this article in _________.
A. a strybkB. a newspaperC. a websiteD. a guidebk
B
Gui Haicha is a university teacher, mainly studying space at Beihang University. His dream f flying t space has nw cme true.
On May 30th mrning, the Shenzhu-16 went int space frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射基地) in nrthwest China.
In 2018, China began t select the astrnauts. Unlike past chices, this time, astrnaut s were chsen in three kinds: space pilts, space engineers, and paylad specialist (载荷专家). Gui becmes the first paylad specialist t enter space. During the Shenzhu-16 task, he will manage the paylad fr space science experiments.
Gui grew up in a cmmn family in Yunnan Prvince. His interest in space began at the age f 17 when he turned n the schl radi and heard the news f Yang Liwei’s space travel in 2003.
Over the past few years, Gui has been trained t use difficult equipment (设备) and d experiments in space. Hwever, the training way was a big prblem fr him. “I felt very sick after the space training,” he said. “S I added mre exercises, learned frm ther astrnauts, and tried sme f the training methds used by pilts. Finally, my physical ability slwly imprved.”
As a sprts lver, Gui fund happiness in training activities. And because he had the habit f ding sprts, he was able t keep up with this difficult training. His spirit f nt being afraid f difficulties in realizing his dream made him successful. Althugh he wre glasses, he was able t becme an astrnaut.
31. What des the underlined wrd “select” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Train.B. Chse.C. Search.D. Exam.
32. In what rle did Gui Haicha jin the Shenzhu-16 task?
A Space pilt.B. Paylad expert.C. Grund directr.D. Space flight engineer.
33. What did Gui Haicha d t imprve his physical ability?
a. D mre exercises. b. Learn frm ther astrnauts.
c. Master the usage f equipment. d. Practice the training methds f pilts.
A. abc.B. abd.C. acd.D. bcd.
34. Why culd Gui Haicha be able t keep up the difficult training?
A. Because he wre glasses.B. Because he was a university teacher.
C. Because he was interested in space.D. Because he had the habit f ding sprts.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw Gui studied the space area.
B. Hw Gui did space scientific experiments.
C. Hw Gui became a successful university prfessr.
D. Hw Gui achieved his dream f becming an astrnaut.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣，匹配适合他们的非遗文化，并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
D yu knw Cnfucius (孔子)? He is a famus thinker and an educatr in China.
Cnfucius started a private ______41______ in his twenties and began t teach students. Smetimes there were sme questins that were difficult fr students but he did nt quickly give ______42______ the answers. Instead, he encuraged them t _____43_____ the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by ______44______ he said. They decided t recrd his wrds and life_____45_____. As a result, Lunyu was brn. Cnfucius had ever talked abut this befre: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have n peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, _____46_____ they dn’t really wrk tgether.______47______, even if gentlemen can get alng well with thers, they dn’t just agree with thers’ pinins blindly.
Cnfucius ______48______ several great wrks in his life. He als edited (编写) the histry bk The Spring and Autumn Annals. His _____49_____ thughts were t let peple try t be kind t each ther. S his wrks were accepted and praised by peple all ver the wrld.
Even thugh Cnfucius has passed away ______50______ mre than 2,000 years, he is still remembered by peple. His wrks have always been ppular at hme and abrad.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When yu wake up at night with wrries ging thrugh yur head, it can be hard fr yu t fall back t sleep. Knwing what t d can help yu when wrries stp yu frm sleeping.
It can feel like yu’re the nly persn lying awake with thughts ging arund yur head in the middle f the night, but it’s usual. Wrrying at night feels uncmfrtable, s it’s imprtant that yu’re kind t yurself. Think abut what will help yu. That culd be waking up an adult t tell them abut yur wrries.
By paying attentin t yur bdy instead f yur thughts, yur brain can calm dwn. One way t d this is t get cmfrtable in bed, then fcusing yur attentin n yur feet. Next, mve yur attentin up t yur lwer legs, then t yur bdy until yu get t the tp f yur head.
If yu get t the tp f yur head and yu still can’t sleep, change psitins t make yu cmfrtable again, and then slwly d the same exercise, frm head t feet. This exercise takes time and yu have t really pay attentin, s it can help yur brain stp wrrying, and then yu can fall asleep slwly.
51. What des the writer think f lying awake with thught?
______________________________________________________
52. Wh culd we ask fr help when we wake up at night?
______________________________________________________
53. Hw can ur brain calm dwn at night accrding t the writer?
______________________________________________________
54. Which part f the bdy d we fcus ur attentin n first when we lie in bed?
______________________________________________________
55. Why des this exercise help us stp wrrying?
______________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
良好的睡眠对人们来说是必不可少的。假设你叫李明，你校英语校刊正在面向全校学生开展关于“如何拥有良好的睡眠”的征文。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
参考词汇：regular (adj.) 规律的
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hw t Have Gd Sleep
Gd sleep plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36____ Tm is frm Australia. He
lves listening t different kinds f Chinese flk music. He thinks they are special and interesting t learn.
____37____ Mike shws an interest in Chinese culture and traditins. He likes Chinese fd mst, especially many kinds f snacks.
____38____ Lily is crazy abut Chinese dramas and enjys watching different kinds f Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera.
____39____ Adam wants t learn math better. He knws mst Chinese students d better in maths than freign students. S he wants t learn maths thrugh Chinese methds.
____40____ Mary likes mvies abut Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed int many special perfrmances in China.
A. Hakka (客家) Children’s Sngs: A traditinal flk culture frm in the
Hakka area f Guangdng. They are usually shrt and easy t learn.
Hakka Children’s Sngs are an imprtant part f Hakka flk culture.
B. Yuexi Nianli: A traditinal festival celebrated in the western part f
Guangdng prvince in China. There will be a fair during the festival.
Visitrs can eat lcal dishes, g shpping fr traditinal hand-made things and jin in many games and activities.
C. Cantnese Opera (粤剧): A traditinal pera frm knwn fr its special singing style and clrful clthes. They ften shw the imprtance f gd natures, as well as histry events and stries.
D. Flwer Lanterns: A traditinal flk art frm in Guangdng. The beautiful lanterns are made f silk r paper. Clrful flwers r ther things are als cmmn t make lanterns lk mre beautiful. Flwer lanterns usually appear during festivals.
E. Bead Calculatin (珠算): A traditinal methd f maths calculatin in Guangdng. Peple use beads n an abacus t calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned tday.
F. Chazhu Furu Cake: A traditinal snack in Chazhu,Guangdng.
This is an autumn cake, but it is sld all year rund nw. ChazhuFuru Cake is a ppular lcal snack and is even sld abrad.
G. Lin Dance: A traditinal perfrming art frm in Guangdng. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance tgether. Lin dance activities are widely spread arund China and abrad. It has great cultural value.
what schl find stry hwever result but write basic fr they remember
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