中考英语复习主题突破整合人与社会八发明创新课件

这是一份中考英语复习主题突破整合人与社会八发明创新课件，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了are，play，invented　，but，movements， quicker， them，developing，第二步列要点等内容，欢迎下载使用。
整合子主题八　发明创新
一、语法选择(2022·广州市黄埔二模改编)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　On a Friday evening，Danny turns n his cmputer，clicks n a vide，and starts t experience what he calls “the wrld f knwledge”. The high schl student is taking 　1　 nline curse called “Mdern Arts” frm a website. The website prvides 　2　 nline curses that are pen t everyne. 
Danny has cmpleted seven curses since he was in the ninth grade. “Online curses give me a chance 　3　 my English and get knwledge，” Danny said，“　4　 the best part is，it’s free！ That saves me a lt.” 　S far，the hpe fr self-imprvement 　5　 many Chinese students t take thse chances beynd physical classrms. With the Internet technlgy develping s 　6　 nwadays，students are becming much 　7　 in nline classrms. 
Online curses cver different kinds f subjects，　8　 arts，science t business. These subjects 　9　 by many tp universities arund the wrld，such as Harvard，Yale，Tsinghua University，and the University f Lndn. Students treat nline curses as a buffet (自助餐).They are glad that they 　10　 chse the nline materials accrding t their interests. 
(　　)1.A.a B.the C.an(　　) B.mre C.mst(　　) B.imprving C.t imprve(　　) B.s C.when(　　) leading B.has led C.is led(　　) B.quickly C.quickness(　　) B.mre active C.mst active(　　) B.fr C.frm(　　) ffered B.ffered C.ffer(　　) B.can C.must
二、完形填空(2022·广州黄埔二模)　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　The first live class was given by Shenzhu-13 crew members，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping，and Ye Guangfu，frm 400 kilmeters abve the Earth in China’s space statin.It was t ver 60 millin 　1　 acrss China. 
　In the beginning，Wang Yaping gave a 　2　 f Tianhe space statin herself starting with sleeping rms，then mving n t exercise areas，and finally arriving at the 　3　 hall. She shwed them the micrwave，mini-fridge，and water machine in the space kitchen. She said their drinking water was recycled，and there was n difference in taste between 　4　 and recycled water. With a water recycling system，every drp f water was made 　5　 use f in the space statin，fr water there was quite valuable. 
After that，the team gave an interesting 　6　 lessn. In a series f water-related experiments，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu shwed the students hw water acts 　7　in space because f the lss f gravity. Wang Yaping 　8　 a table tennis ball in a glass f water. Instead f 　9　 t the surface like n Earth，the ball remained in the middle f the water. “If yu are interested，yu can later search fr sme infrmatin and think abut the 　10　.The secrets f space and science are bundless (无边界的).It’s a gd chance fr yu t learn physics，” Wang Yaping said t the students. 
At the end f the 60-minute class，the three astrnauts answered students’ real-time questins and ended the class with their best wishes.
(　　) B.teachers C.scientists D.astrnauts(　　) B.result C.reprt D.plan(　　) B.dining C.lecture D.music(　　) B.used C.regular D.sweet(　　) B.full C.interestingD.half(　　) B.art D.math(　　) B.similarly C.differentlyD.difficultly(　　) B.hit C.played D.put(　　) B.rushing C.fllwingD.flating(　　) B.reasns C.balls D.results
三、阅读理解A(2022·广州市荔湾区开学改编)　Every Nvember，Time magazine shws “The 25 Best Inventins” f the year. These inventins change ur life in many ways. Here are sme f them.
(　　 )1.Why d peple invent Ember Mug？A.Because cffee is t ht t it’s nt easy t make keeping cffee at a right temperature is cffee gets cld and lses its taste quickly.
(　　 )2.What can we cntrl the Tasty One Tp with？ A.TV. B.Smartphne. C.Rbt. D.Recipe.(　　 )3.What can we knw abut Jib？A.It can mve its vice sunds like a little can draw pictures fr is the first rbt fr ffice in the wrld.
(　　 )4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？A.Ember Mug is invented fr nly cffee is difficult t learn cking by watching cking can help students d hmewrk at has 1，700 recipes n Tasty One Tp’s app.
(　　 )5.Where may yu read this passage？A.On a schl bard. B.In a text a dictinary. D.In a science magazine.
B An artificial intelligence (AI) hand has been develped by a Beijing-based medical team. “With signal sensrs testing the differences in the mrphlgical (形态的) skin，the AI hand can cllect signals f the finger mvement frm muscles. These signals are then sent，thrugh the skin t the AI fingers，especially the thumb，t realize the intended mvement f the fingers，” says Yang Yng，a dctr frm Beijing Jishuitan Hspital.
“T better cntrl the ‘fingers’，the patient wearing the artificial hand needs t experience an peratin (MRT peratin) t redistribute (重新分配) the key muscles in the remaining part f the patient’s disabled arm，” explains Yang. “The key muscles will be planted int the skin s that the finger mvement signals f the muscles can be cllected by the sensrs n the skin surface. The AI fingers，cmbined with the electrmygraphic signals (肌电信号) f the frearm，can then realize the mvement f the muscles，” Yang adds.
Accrding t the hspital，there are sme patients wh have experienced the MRT peratin.　Zhu Ping lst his right frearm in an accident. Since he received the MRT peratin and was given an AI hand，he has begun t feel the alteratins in his life. He culdn’t take care f himself after the accident. Hwever，the situatin imprved with the help f the AI hand. “I nw can lift a glass f water and pick up small things by using the AI hand，” Zhu says，adding that he puts it n every mrning，and takes it ff befre ging t bed.
(　　)6.What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut？A.What the AI hand is.B.Hw the AI hand an AI hand is needed.D.Why sme peple need an AI hand.
(　　)7.Why d patients need t experience the MRT peratin？A.T let them get new and useful make their disabled arms wrk cntrl the fingers f the AI hand make them becme healthier than befre.
(　　)8.What des the underlined wrd “alteratins” in Paragraph 4 mean？A.Secrets. B.Changes.　　 C.Wrries.　D.Prblems.
(　　)9.We can learn frm Paragraph 4 that 　　　　. A.Zhu Ping sleeps with the AI hand at nightB.Zhu Ping can d everything with the AI handC.it’s nt easy fr Zhu Ping t put n the AI handD.Zhu Ping can deal with sme daily things with the AI hand
(　　)10.Which can be the best title fr the passage？A.The Difficulties f the Disabled in Their LivesB.The Pwerful Intelligent Technlgy f ChinaC.The AI Hand Helps Disabled Peple Imprve Their LivesD.The Differences Between AI Hands and Human Hands
A.This rbt is easy t perate. Just put yur shes in it. The brush in the center spins very fast，causing the water t wash and clean yur rbt is respnsible fr the fd delivery inside htels. It can cmmunicate with gate machines and will nt get in peple’s way.
C(2022·深圳校际模拟改编)　　配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况需求描述，右栏是小区里七个不同功能机器人的介绍，请根据顾客的需求，为他们选择合适的机器人。
C.This rbt can check hmewrk and explain things mre lgically and clearly. It might have mre effective teaching rbt wrks in factries. It can help build cars，washing machines and s n. It can wrk rbt is cnvenient fr travelers. It can fit in yur hand when it is flded. Put in water，washing liquid and clthing and it will rub by itself.
F.This rbt can hang ff the side f a building and uses its brushes t clean the dirt n the glass panes It can mve up and dwn rbt can help peple living in the cmmunity. He can help d sme cleaning and d sme gardening.
(　　)11.Ken wns a htel which needs helpers in delivering fd.(　　)12.Ry has many sprts shes. It takes him a lt f time t clean his shes.(　　)13.Jane lves traveling，but hates washing her clthes.(　　)14.Gerge wants sme rbts t help d sme wrk in a car cmpany.(　　)15.Tm wants sme rbts t clean the glass panes f skyscrapers.
四、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
be　but　develp　f　they　because　quick　invent　in　mve　play　if
Nw，it seems that artificial intelligence (人工智能) is becming mre and mre ppular in ur life，and it has greatly influenced the ways we live，wrk and play. Nw peple 1.________　　　　　　 interested in all kinds f artificial intelligence. Can yu imagine that yu can 2.　　　　　　 table tennis with a rbt ne day？  Recently，a scientist has 3.　　　　　　 a special rbt that can be a table tennis cach. That means peple can learn hw t play table tennis nt nly frm humans 4.　　　　　　 als frm a rbt. 
　Named Frpheus，the smart table tennis rbt is very special. It can study the 5.　　　　　　 f human players and the speeds f the ball.6.　　　　　　 this way，it can exactly judge the player’s skill levels. Then it uses the infrmatin t change the ways t play.7.　　　　　　 the players are just beginners，Frpheus will play in a slw and easy way. But if the players are better nes，the rbt will play in a 8.　　　　　　 and mre difficult way. What’s mre，while playing，it encurages players t try their best and cheer fr 9.　　　　　　 with wrds like“ Gd jb！”，“ Cme n！” and s n. At the same time，it gives sme gd advice t imprve their skills. S it is bth a gd partner and a clever cach. 
Science and technlgy are 10.　　　　　　 quickly these days and it’s hard t imagine what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years，it will be pssible that ne rbt teaches.” 
五、读写综合A.回答问题　　请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。　Nwadays ur life is getting mre cnvenient because f mre and mre smart inventins. S in the near future，which new inventins will prbably appear？
Slar(太阳能的) paint. As renewable (可再生的) energy，slar pwer will be widely used，but the challenge is hw t reduce the cst. The inventin f slar paint will slve the prblem. This kind f special paint is used fr taking in sunshine and turning it int useful energy.A smart cat. Peple usually chse different clthes t wear in different seasns. Nw scientists are trying t develp a kind f cat fr all seasns. A smart system hidden in the cat can change the temperature inside accrding t the weather cnditin utside，making yu feel warm in cld winter and cl in ht summer.
Intelligent hme appliances (电器).Althugh many f ur hme appliances are smart，they can’t be really cnnected t each ther. S imagine ne mrning the windw will be pened by itself after yu get up，and that n yur way hme，the air cnditiner (空调) has been turned n t make yur huse cl r warm.　3D fd printing machine. If yu hate cking，buy ne 3D fd printing machine. The future inventin can be used t prduce all the fd yu are imagining. What’s mre，this kind f fd will be as delicius and healthy as that human cks make. It will be a pretty useful inventin.
1.Why is ur life getting mre cnvenient？2.Hw many kinds f new inventins are mentined in the passage？
Our life is getting mre cnvenient because f mre and mre smart inventins. / Because f mre and mre smart inventins.
Fur. / 4. / Fur kinds f new inventins. / Fur kinds f new inventins are mentined in the passage.
3.Which kind f inventin will help us t wn a mre cmfrtable hme？4.What can make yu feel warm in cld winter and cl in ht summer？
Intelligent hme appliances will help us t wn a mre cmfrtable hme. / Intelligent hme appliances.
A smart cat can make us feel warm in cld winter and cl in ht summer. / A smart cat. / A smart cat can d it.
5.Hw will the fd prduced by the 3D fd printing machine be？
It will be as delicius and healthy as that human cks make. / As delicius and healthy as that human cks make.
B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。假设你叫李明，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，为下周英语课前演讲活动写一份英文演讲稿，介绍一款家居机器人。
作文要求：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
【写作指导】第一步：审题(人称、时态、题材等)人称：_____________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　时态：　　　　　　　　　　 
【短文写作】Ladies and gentlemen，　Last week，I went t the science and technlgy museum with my parents. A special machine caught my attentin. 　___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ladies and gentlemen, 　Last week,I went t the science and technlgy museum with my parents. A special machine caught my attentin. It was a new kind f rbt — Hme Dctr. Hme Dctr was invented tw mnths ag. And it was invented by three yung men. It lks like a lvely girl, and it is abut 1.2 meters tall. It is made frm recycled materials, like glass and plastic.