河南省许昌市一中2020-2021学年八年级上册期中英语试题

这是一份河南省许昌市一中2020-2021学年八年级上册期中英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、听力理解（略）
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Jimmy and Bb are gd friends. One day, they walked in the desert. They walked fr a few days with n fd. S they were pretty hungry and thirsty. At that mment, a white-haired ld man appeared in frnt f them and gave them an apple tree with nly tw apples n it, ne large and ne small. The ld man said t them,“Only the ne wh eats the bigger apple can have the hpe t g ut f the desert.” The ther wh has the smaller ne will sn die because it's nt enugh fr a man. The ld man left and the tw friends lked at each ther N ne ate the apple first.
The next mrning, Jimmy wke up and he was surprised t find that Bb left and the smaller apple was n the tree. He was s sad. He thught Bb nly cared abut himself. Jimmy had t pick it and ate it up quickly, He went n walking and still hped t g ut ne day. Hwever, after hurs, Jimmy fund his friend Bb. But he died in the desert, with a smaller apple than he ate just nw. He cried ludly. He knew then that what a great friend he had!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
21. Why were Jimmy and Bb hungry?
A. They didn't have enugh fd
B. They nly had an apple fr that day
C. They had nthing fr days.
D. They didn't want t eat anything.
22. Hw did he feel when Jimmy fund Bb left with the larger apple?
A Happy.
B. Sad
C Excited
D. Angry
3. What des the underlined wrd"it" refer t?
A.The apple n the tree.
B. The apple Bb tk away.
C. The apple the ld man gave him
D. The apple tree.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jimmy thught Bb was a selfish(自私的)man
B. Bb gt ut f the desert in the end
C. Jimmy wanted t have the smaller apple at first
D. Bb ate the smaller apple t sve ir
5.What is the best title f the passage?
A. Tw Gd Friends
B. Jimmy and Bb
C. Bigger Apple r Smaller Apple
D. Tw Apples
B
Dra the Explrer is a 52-episde cartn by Nick Channel in 1995. It is a ppular American English teaching cartn arund the wrld.
Dra is a little lvely girl with shrt brwn hair. She is healthy and happy every day. We can ften see a smile n her face. She is nly 7 years ld, but she is a very adventurus girl. She visited s many places all ver the wrld. Dra is the little guide wh takes children t muntains, lakes and even ceans. She als has a gd friend, the little mnkey Bts. Dra always brings her bag t d many interesting things with Bts. Althugh they meet much danger, Dra encurages the children in frnt f TV t be with her and vercme prblem Andthey always get a great surprise in the end.
Dra the Explrer is welcmed by many children and parents. Why is the cartn s ppular? It teaches children interesting and useful English wrds in the stry f Dra's adventure. This helps children with English learning when having fun. Parents als expect that their children learn t try any thing new in their life thrugh watching the cartn. Fr children, they enjy watching their gd friend Dra try her best when facing any danger. Mst f them want t be like Dra.
根材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What is Dra like in the cartn?
A. She is shy.
B. She is utging
C. she is serius
D. She is kind
27 Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn why peple like the cartn?
A. Children can learn many English wrds in the cartn
B. Children may try ding smething new after watching it.
C. Dra always tries her best when she faces danger.
D. Dra is a lvely and healthy girl.
28. What des the underlined wrd"vercme"mean in the secnd paragraph?
A.克服
B.理解
C.拒绝
D.相倍

29. Which f the statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A Dra is an 8-year-ld girl with shrt brwn hair.
B. Dra always takes a bag when she has an adventure
C. Dra lves visiting interesting places by places.
D. All children lve the cartn Dra the Explrer.
30 What's the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw des the cartn help children learn English?
B. What d Dra and her friends d in their adventure?
C. Why d peple enjy the cartn?
D. Hw des the cartn becme ppular?
C
This winter vacatin is a little lng because f COVID-19. Students had t stay at hme and study nline. Hw was their vacatin ging at hme? Wang Lita frm Zhngma Middle Schl in Handan made a survey. He asked the students in his schl abut their vacatin activities n March 10th. Here is what he said:
Over half f the students have a gd learning plan. 58% f them listen carefully in nline class, and mre than 67% can finish hmewrk n time. Only 21% f the students dn't like nline classes. Sme think this kind f class is s bring that they can't put their hearts n it and sme dn't take nline classes seriusly because there is n teacher with them.
Zhngma Middle Schl asked students t exercise fr at least ne hur every day. Hwever, I'm surprised t find ut that nly 15% f the students d as what the teachers tld them. 38% play sprts twice r three times a week. The thers dn't exercise at all. They d nt have a gd habit t keep healthy and many f them becme much heavier than befre.
Hw abut the answers t the questins abut playing cmputer games? It is even wrse. Only 15% d nt play them. They are mstly girls. Bys enjy playing very much. 68% f the bys play fr lng hurs a day and the thers play fur t five times a week.
Wang Lita said, as middle schl students, we shuld make a gd learning plan, try t be hard-wrking nline at hme and it's better t relax thrugh exercising r ding husewrk than playing cmputer games.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw many percent f the students listened carefully in nline class?
A.35%
B.22%
C.58%
D.43%
32. Why didn't sme students like nline classes?
A. They culdn’t play with their classmates
B/They thught it was nt fun t take the lessns
C. They did nt like using the Internet n vacatin
D. There was n cmputer and Internet in their hmes
33. What des the writer think f the result abut exercise?
A. Wnderful
B. Nt bad
C OK
D. Terrible
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut playing cmputer games?
A. 15% f the girls d nt play cmputer games
B.68% f the students play cmputer games lng time a day.
C. All the girls dn't like t play cmputer games.
D. Bys like cmputer games better than girls.
35. What can we knw frm Wang Lita's wrds in the last paragraph?
A Studying hard nline is mre imprtant than exercising
B. Students shuld make a gd plan fr study and exercise
C. Students shuld nly study at hme n vacatin
D .Ding husewrk and exercising are the mst imprtant n vacatin
D
Everybdy needs a friend and even mre. It's nice t have a friend t talk with, play with and d all kinds f things with. There is an ld saying, "a faithful friend is hard t find.36
It’s nt because he r she has much mney and gd lks. I think a true friend shuld be kind and friendly. Here is sme advice abut hw t make a true friend fr yu.
37_________________________
When yur friends have prblems, dn't laugh at them, but try yur best t help them. “A in need is a friend in deed. " They will remember yur help frever and will help yu in return when yu have difficulties.
38_________________________
N ne likes peple wh always talks abut themselves but dn't listen t thers. It’s a gd idea t say less abut yurself and listen mre. Next time, when yur friends meet smething wrng, be with them and listen t them.
39_________________________
It is mre imprtant than any ther thing and this is where a gd friendship starts. Everyne needs care. When yur friends have difficulties, althugh yu can't help them, stay with them. Let
them feel yur warm heart. As lng as yu care abut each ther, yur friendship will Last frever.
40_________________________
We all like peple wh understand us. When there is smething wrng between yu and yur friends, yu must put yurself in their place and think mre fr them. Then, yu will have mre and mre friends.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意总通顺、内容完整。
Be a listener.
Be helpful
But what makes a true friend?
abut yur friends
E. Understand yur friends.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Seven Smith is a famus dentist in Califrnia, the USA. He is mre than sixty years ld nw, but he 41 yung and healthy. Steven has very gd 42.
He has lts f 43 vegetables and fruit every day. And he 44 eats junk fd. He always drinks a
glass f milk fr breakfast. Steven usually exercises in his 45 time. His favrite sprts are ding Chinese kungfu and fast walking. Taking a fast walk in the park every day makes Steven 46. He walks abut an hur after dinner. Last mnth he wn a gd 47 in the bike-riding race in his city. Steven thinks the best way t 48 is thrugh exercise.
49 gd habit fr Steven is that he never stays up late. It's true that ur bdy needs enugh 50t keep healthy. If nt, we will nt d ur wrk well.
Just because f the gd 51 habits, Steven is healthy enugh nw and his life is s wnderful. He is al-ways 52 t help mre peple in his wrk. Steven tells us,"Brush yur teeth 53 a day. Seeing the dentist at least nce a year is 54. They are gd fr yur health and the whle 55.
41. A sunds B lks C. tastes D feels
42. A. ways B. ideas C habits D. activities
43. A cheap B expensive C. fresh D. famus
44. A always B hardly ever C. ften D. smetimes
45.Afree B. busy C. enugh D. mst
46. A wnderful B. excellent C. strng D. creative
47.A price B. jb C. prize D place
48. A. relax B wrk C play D. laugh
49. A. Other B. The ther C. Others D. Anther
50. A. time B. fd C. sleep D. water
51. A. eating B. wrking C. studying D, living
52. A. ready B. srry C. friendly D. careful
53. A. nce B. twice C. three limes D, fur times
54. A. bring B. fantastic C. necessary D. meaningless
B. persn C. head D. bdy
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Zhng Nanshan was brn in Nanjing, Jiangsu. He studied in Beijing Medical Cllege when he was yung. Nw, he is ne f____56____ medical scientists in China.
Seventeen years ag, SARS 57___ in China. S many peple died in the disaster. Althugh SARS was serius at that time, Zhng Nanshan was nt afraid. He decided t d 58 fr ur cuntry. He std up ___59____ against it. With his 60 ,the disaster stpped in just ne year. Chinese peple thanked him fr his kindness.
During the spring f 2020, COVID-19 brke ut in Wuhan, then in ur cuntry. Everyne was afraid t g t Wuhan, the mst serius place at first. Hwever, Zhng Naushan put 61 in the dangerus place again althugh he is 62 80 years ld nw. He didn't think much f himself and nly cared 63 t stp the disaster. Thrugh his hard wrk fr a few mnths with his teammates, the situatin gt better.
Zhng Nanshan played an imprtant 64 in the tw fights in China. He
________ur heart and became a real her in ur cuntry.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last summer vacatin, my family went t Munt Sng fr a trip. We drve ur car there. There was t much traffic n the rad. S we had t mve slwly. The car ride tk us abut fur hurs and 66 half. It was 11: 15 67 we arrived. S we had ur lunch at the ft f the muntain first. At ne's clck p.m, we started68 climb the muntain. We were very excited t see the beautiful view alng the way. Hwever, abut three hurs later, I__69___ quite tired and I didn't want t mve. S we stpped and had sme drinks. Then we went n climbing. At eight p. m, we gt t the tp. We were 70 happy we tried ur best t d it. It was cludy but luckily, it didn't rain. I tk many phts and had great fun playing n the tp f the muntain
I thught Munt Sng is the mst wnderful place I visited
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi. Tim. Wuld yu like t eat ut with us this evening?
B. Of curse I'd lve t.
A: What's the best restaurant in twn?
B:71.____________________________________?
A: Oh, any kind f fd is kay.
B: Well, the Mil’s Restaurant is really gd
A:72____________________________________?
B: Yes, it's the mst expensive restaurant in twn. But it has the best service, t
A:Hmm.73. ____________________________________?
B: Nick’s Diner is cheaper than Mli’s Restaurant, but the fd is kind f terrible
A: Hw abut the Night Huse?
B: Oh, that's new in twn. It's the mst ppular restaurant in twn
A:74____________________________________?
B: I like the fd there.
A: Great. 75____________________________________.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是明德中学的一名学生Lucy,要进行一次英文演讲。请根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿,要求语句通顺,可适当扩展,不少于80词。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数
1.你的性格、爱好和饮食习惯;
2.你喜爱的电视节目
3.你最好的朋友。
Hell, everyne! I'm Lucy, a student frm Mingde Middle Schl__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
阅读理解21-25 CBADC 26-30 BDABC
31-35 CBDDB 36-40 CBADE
完形填空 41-45 BCCBA 46-50 CCADC
51-55 DABCD
语篇填空 56 the mst famus 57 happened 58 smething 59 t fight 60 help
61 himself 62 ver 63 hw 64 rle 65 wn
第二节 66 a 67 when 68 t 69 was 70 s
补全对话 71. What kind f fd d yu like?
72. Is it expensive?
73. What abut Nick’s restaurant?
74. What d yu think f the fd there?
75. Let’s g there.
Wrld Bank
Thirsty口渴的
Wrd Bank
smile微笑
adventurus爱冒险的
encurage鼓励
Wrd Bank
COVID-19新型冠状病毒肺炎
survey调查
mstly主要地
Wrd Bank
advice建议
last持续
win famus rle happen smething
hw fight ver help he
Wrld Bank
disaster灾难
break ut爆发
situatin情况