河南省许昌市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省许昌市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a sre leg. C. He cut himself.
2. What did the by d last weekend?
A. He played sccer. B. He played the pian. C. He played cmputer games.
3. Hw des Tina lk tday?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited.
4. Hw ften shuld Gina take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
5. Wh was ill?
A. Michael. B. Michael’s brther. C. Michael’s father.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw ften shuld a vlunteer clean up the parks?
A. Every Sunday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Friday.
7. What kind f vlunteer jb will Mike d?
A. Clean up the parks. B. Cheer up the sick kids. C. Teach kids basketball.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When did the man’s prblem start?
A. This mrning. B. Yesterday mrning. C. Yesterday evening.
9. What des the dctr tell the man t d?
A. Get sme rest. B. Take sme medicine. C. G t see the dentist.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where des Jenny cme frm?
A. America. B. Australia. C. China.
11. What’s wrng with Jenny?
A. She ften has a cld. B. She ften has a tthache. C. She ften has a headache.
12. What kind f fd des Jenny like best?
A. Sea fd. B. Ndles. C. Beijing Duck.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where will they g?
A. T a park. B. T a schl. C. T a hspital.
14. What will they d in the afternn?
A. Plant sme trees. B. Pick up the rubbish. C. Put up sme signs.
15. What time will they meet?
A. At half past seven. B. At eight. C. At half past eight.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16. ______17. ______18. ______19.______20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Old Peple’s Hme and Sunshine Turist Center bth need a persn wh is gd at ______.
A. traveling B. writing C. talking D. listening
22. What des Wwee Magazine want?
A. A nurse. B. Writers. C. Readers. D. A reprter.
23. ______ needs a persn wh has experience.
A. Old Peple’s Hme B. Wwee Magazine
C. Sunshine Turist Center D. Star Library
24. Hw many hurs d yu wrk a day if yu wrk as a guide?
A. Six hurs. B. Seven hurs. C. Eight hurs. D. Nine hurs.
25. If yu want t wrk as a vlunteer in a library, ______.
A. yu have t wrk n weekdays B. yu have t wrk n weekends
C. yu can call them at 6578—3467 D. yu can call them at 5986—3278
B
Is there smething in yur cmmunity that culd be changed? Is there a persn in yur neighbrhd wh culd ffer help? If yu’re hping fr smene t make a difference, that smene culd be yu!
Vlunteering yur time is a great way t make a difference in yur cmmunity. And yu’ll feel gd abut ding smething that helps peple r imprves the places arund yu.
This past summer, my friends and I nticed hw messy ur neighbrhd park was. We wanted it t be different. We wrked withut parents and teachers t clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than befre, and nw the whle neighbrhd is able t share and enjy again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t yur chice, thugh. N prblem! Yu can turn anything that matters t yu int a vlunteer prject. D yu like playing chess, reading, r spending time with yur pet? Yu can vlunteer t d what yu lve t d. Fr example, yu culd help at an ld peple’s center, simply by talking r playing games with them t make their days better. If yu’re great at math r English, yu culd vlunteer t be a hmewrk helper at yur schl. Yu’re always needed t walk dgs r play with cats. Or yu can cllect things fr hpeless peple, such as sap and tthbrushes.
Yu see, there is smething fr everyne. Whatever yu d as a vlunteer, yur time will be enjyed and that always feels gd. Kids everywhere are making a difference by vlunteering. Yu can, t!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. The passage is mainly written fr ______.
A. kids B. parents C. teachers D. neighbrs
27. Last summer the writer vlunteered t ______.
A. walk dgs B. teach pupils math
C. talk with the ld D. clean up the park
28. The main idea f Paragraph 4 is that ______.
A. cllecting things has a lt f fun
B. cleaning up a park isn’t yur chice
C. the ld peple always need help
D. anything can becme a vlunteer jb
29. What des the underlined wrd “hpeless” mean in Chinese?
A. 惊人的 B. 贫困的 C. 无望的 D. 幸福的
30. We can infer that the writer is full f ______ when writing this text.
A. thanks B. hpe C. surprise D. wrries
C
D yu knw hw t keep a gd friendship? Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
Play traditinal bard (棋盘) games.
Playing bard games is a very gd way f cmmunicatin. It’s als a gd start t share ideas and feelings with friends after schl r wrk.
Enjy fd tgether.
A study shwed that eating tgether wuld make peple laugh. It als shwed that evening meals were mre imprtant fr better friendships than eating during the daytime.
Play questin games.
Anther helpful way is t play questin games. There are different kinds f games, such as “never have I ever” questin games. Yu can lk fr yur favrite ne nline. They will help yu t knw and learn mre abut yur friends.
Have a heart — t — heart talk.
Entertainment (娱乐) isn’t the nly way t help build gd friendships. A. meaningful talk is als imprtant. Smetimes, yu dn’t knw what yur friends are experiencing, and ffering a rm fr a heart — t — heart talk might be what they need.
Believe in a friend.
Trust is the mst imprtant thing in a friendship. If yu have different ideas with yur friend, please try t stand in yur friend’s shes and slve prblems in a peaceful way.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31. Hw many pieces f advice can we get frm the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
32. Which f the fllwing is a great start t share yur feelings with yur friends?
A. Ding hmewrk tgether. B. Playing questin games tgether.
C. Having a heart-t-heart talk tgether. D. Playing bard games tgether.
33. It’s best fr yu t have ______ if yu want t cmmunicate with friends during meals.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. afternn tea
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Playing questin games is better than eating tgether.
B. “Never have I ever” is the mst ppular game.
C. Games are the nly way t make friendships better.
D. A heart — t — heart talk is imprtant smetimes.
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t make a friend B. Hw t keep a friendship
C. Hw t trust a friend D. Hw t help a friend
D
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? D yu easily make them angry? Dn’t wrry. 36
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. 37
Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day, and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. 38 Besides, it’s als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies. Sn all f yu will have a gd cnversatin.
39 Eye cntact (交流) is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. 40 If yu listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking t yu. As a result, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
In a wrd, it’s easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Let them knw yu’re listening.
B. Tell them what happened at schl.
C. Lk at yur parents when yu talk.
D. Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily.
E. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
36. ______37. ______38. ______39. ______40. ______
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tm and Jack were gd friends. One night they had a car accident and they were 41 hurt. The next mrning, Tm wke up blind. The dctr, Mr. Lee, was standing 42 his bed wrriedly. When he saw Tm awake, he asked, “ 43 are yu feeling, Tm?” Tm 44 , “Nt bad, Dctr. Thank yu very much fr ding the 45 peratin (手术).” Mr. Lee was greatly mved by what Tm said and did.
Mnths later when Jack was 46 enugh t leave the hspital, Tm was 47 very sick. He culdn’t see r walk. He culd d 48 but stay in his wheelchair all day lng. At first, Jack stayed with him fr a few days. But days later, Jack thught it bring t 49 time with a disabled man like Tm. S he went t see Tm 50 ften. He made new friends. Frm then n, he didn’t g t visit Tm anymre. Tm felt very 51 .
A year later, Tm died. When Jack came, Mr. Lee gave him a 52 frm Tm. In the letter Tm said, “Dear Jack, I am disabled. 53 . I want yu t be a health y man. S I gave my eyes t yu 54 yu can enjy life as a health y man. Nw yu have new friends. I’m glad t see that yu are as health y as usual. Yu are always my best friend — Tm.” When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have 55 Tm that I will keep this a secret until Tm is gne.”
Jack std there like a stne. Tears (眼泪) ran dwn his face.
41. A. badly B. really C. hardly D. prbably
42. A. in B. by C. n D. abve
43. A. What B. When C. Hw D. Which
44. A. lked B. smiled C. shuted D. spke
45. A. lvely B. terrible C. enjyable D. special
46. A. sad B. ill C. well D. kind
47. A. even B. still C. yet D. ever
48. A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything
49. A. lse B. save C. spend D. take
50. A. mre B. less C. quite D. much
51. A. sad B. happy C. ppular D. dangerus
52. A. card B. gift C. letter D. knife
53. A. But B. S C. Or D. And
54. A. unless B. when C. until. D. s that
55. A. prmised B. understd C. fund D. said ti
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。(10分)
Stress is a nrmal feeling. Everybdy will feel it frm time t time. Smetimes stress can 56 us t mve frward. But stress becmes bad 57 it affects(影响) ur everyday life and health. S hw d yu knw yu’re stressed ut? And what can yu d abut it?
Smetimes stress 58 when yu dn’t realize(意识到) it. D yu ften have a stmachache, a headache, r get angry easily? D yu have truble sleeping? I f yur answers are yes, yu’re 59 facing a lt f stress and yu may need help.
Talking abut yur 60 with smene always helps. Yu can have a talk with yur parents, friends, teachers r even dctrs. Tell 61 if yu’re wrried abut yur schlwrk, r if yu have difficult 62 with yur classmates. Then yu can cme up with a few slutins(解决办法) tgether like cutting back n after schl activities, spending mre time n 63 cmmunicatin, and ging fr a shrt hliday.
There’s ne imprtant thing yu need t remember: having sme stress is nrmal. It’s OK t feel 64 , scared r lnely smetimes. Dn’t be afraid t ask 65 help when yu’re in need.
56. ______57. ______58. ______59 ______60. ______
61. ______62. ______63. ______64. ______65. ______
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。(5分)
I live in a happy family. My parents lve me and they never let me d any chres. My dad is a gd ck, s he des all the cking in ur family. My mm des all the ther chres 66 sweeping the flr and washing clthes.
Last weekend, my parents were ut, s I did. t lk 67 myself. In the afternn, I was hungry, s I wanted t ck a meal. I never cked befre, but hw hard wuld it be? Finally, I decided t ck chicken. I tk 68 the chicken. frm the fridge. When the il became very ht, I threw the chicken int the pt. Quickly the pt was n fire. I didn’t knw 69 it happened befre I threw the flaming pt int the water. Then I nticed the white table next t the stve and the ceiling(天花板) became black. I spent the next hur trying 70 clean up the kitchen.
Cking isn’t as easy as I ever thught, and there’s always smething I need t learn.
66. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Mrs. Tan. I’d like t be a vlunteer. 71. ______?
B: Sure. 72. ______?
A: Well, I like wrking with kids.
B: D yu knw hw t play basketball? We need smene t help teach kids basketball.
A: N, I dn’t really like basketball. 73. ______?
B: There is a jb cleaning up the parks every Sunday.
A: That’s n gd. I help take care f my grandmther n Sundays.
B: Oh, I see. Here is anther jb. 74. ______?
A: Srry. I can’t even mend my wn bicycle.
B: OK. Maybe this is a gd ne. We need smene t read t peple in the hspital. Yu can d it any day yu like.
A: That sunds gd. 75. ______?
B: Hw abut tday?
A: N prblem!
六、书面表达(20分)
请你根据以下要点及要求，写一篇日记，记录今天发生的事情。
要点：
1．今早起床后你流鼻血而且牙疼；
2．妈妈带你去看中医，医生诊断为上火；
3．医生的建议：多喝水，吃一些水果(比如梨、香蕉)，用盐水漱口缓解牙疼。
要求：
1．文中不得出现真实的人名或校名；
2．100词左右(日记格式已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词汇: a dctr f TCM 中医医生; suffer frm t much internal heat 上火; have a gargle 漱口 Saturday, March 6th Sunny
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 ACBCC6-10 ACCAB11-15 ACACC16-20 DCAEB
二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 CBDDB26-30 ADDCB31-35 DDCDB36-40 EDBCA
三、完形填空（15分）
41-45 ABCBD46-50 CBCCB51-55 ACADA
四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分）
56. push 57. if 58. cmes 59. prbably 60. prblem（s）61. them 62. relatins 63. prper 64. angry 65. fr66. like 67. after 68. ut 69. hw 70. t
五、补全对话（10分）
71. Can yu help me
72. What kind f vlunteer wrk wuld yu like t d
73. Is there anything else
74. D yu knw hw t fix up bicycles
75. What can I start
六、书面表达（20分）
Saturday, March 6th Sunny
When I gt up this mrning, I had a nsebleed and a tthache. S Mm tk me t g t a dctr f TCM. The dctr thught I suffered frm t much internal heat. Then he gave me three pieces f advice. First, I shuld drink mre water. Secnd, I shuld eat sme fruit such as pears and bananas. Third, I can have a gargle with salt water. It will make my teeth feel better. T my surprise, the dctr tld me nt t take medicine. Hw great he was!
Supprt Wrkers
D yu have the ability t care fr thers? Can yu understand hw lder peple feel? Are yu a gd cmmunicatr? D yu have gd listening skills? Can yu wrk n the weekends?
If yu have answered YES t the abve, Old Peple’s Hme wuld like t hear frm yu!
— Starting rate f £8.56 per hur
— Free unifrm
— Excellent training
Writers Wanted!
Wwee Magazine is lking fr writers fr its website. We want peple wh are gd at writing. Pay depends n the number f readers. Yu may als receive free prducts t test. This is a great chance t get valuable wrk experience.
Cntact us at inf @ wwee.cm.
Guides Needed!
D yu like traveling? Are yu a gd talker? Are yu ready t help thers? If yes, yu can be a guide f Sunshine Turist Center. Yu will wrk 54 hurs a week. Yu can rest nly n Mnday.
Please call us at 6578—3467 r. e-mail us at sunshine @ 163. cm.
Calling Vlunteers
D yu like reading? Are yu helpful and easyging? Can yu wrk n weekends? Wuld yu like t be a vlunteer in a library? D yu have experience? If s, Star Library likes t meet yu!
Wrking as a vlunteer in a library is a great chance t help thers and get mre knwledge.
T get mre infrmatin, please call us at 8659—3278.
fr, they, prper, push, angry, if, prblem, relatin, prbably, cme