2020-2021学年河南省三门峡市义马市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年河南省三门峡市义马市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共9页。

1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，七大题，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2、答题前，同学们务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座号，以及准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡第一面的指定位置。
3、答题时，同学们一定要按要求把答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话读两遍。
1. When are the speakers ging t have a picnic?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next weekend.
2. Why des the by ask the girl t stp playing the pian?
A. Because he is watching TV.
B. Because his mther is sleeping.
C. Because his little brther is sleeping.
3. What’s wrng with the by’s father?
A. He has a bad cld. B. He has a bad cugh. C. He has a high fever.
4. Where are they talking?
A. In the hspital. B. In the classrm. C. In the bus statin.
5. What time will the tw speakers meet tmrrw?
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where is Maria nw?
A. In the schl. B. In the library. C. In the hspital.
7. When will Jane’s class have the party?
A. On Sunday mrning. B. On Saturday mrning. C. On Sunday afternn.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What’s wrng with Helen?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She desn’t get enugh sleep.
9. Hw ften shuld Helen take pills?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
10. What day is it tmrrw?
A. Friday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Hw lng is the girl ging t stay in Beijing?
A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
12. Hw des she return hme?
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train.
13. What is she ging t d after staying in Beijing?
A. She is ging t visit the Great wall.
B. She is ging t tell her friends abut Beijing.
C. She is ging t visit ther places f China.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。
14. What’s the weather like tday?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cludy.
15. Hw will they g there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______19. _______ 20. _______
二、阅读理解(21-30每题1分，31-40每题2分，共30分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Olympic Games are the mst imprtant internatinalsprts event in the wrld. The athletes frm all ver the wrld take part in the Olympic Games. There are Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games. Bth f them are held every fur years.
The ancient Olympic Games began arund the year 776 BC in Greece. At that time, n freigners (外国人) r wmen were able t take part in the Olympic Games. Wmen culdn’t even watch the Olympic Games. After abut the year 393 AD the ancient Olympic Games stpped. Fr centuries there were n Olympic Games, but they were nt frgtten.
The first mdern Olympic Games were held in 1896. They were held in Greece. There were 311 athletes frm just 13 cuntries. After that mre and mre cuntries jined in the Games. This year206 cuntries went t Ri, Brazil fr the 31st Summer Olympic Games!
The Olympic mtt“Swifter, Higher, Strnger” encurages all the athletes. It means that they shuld try t run faster, jump higher and thrw further. They d their best t win medals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号写到答题卡上。
21. What des the underlined wrd “athletes” mean in Chinese?
A. 消防员 B. 旅游者C. 运动员 D. 亚洲人
22. Only ______ were able t take part inthe ancient Olympic Games.
A. men in GreeceB. the players in Greece
C. freigners and wmenD. the players in England
23. The mdern Olympic Games have ahistry f ______ years.
A. 123B. 393C. 776 D. 1896
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined (提到) in the passage?
A. Why the ancient Olympic Games stpped.
B. When the ancient Olympic Games stpped.
C. Where the 31st Summer Olympic Games were held.
D. Hw many athletes tk part in the first mdern Olympic Games?
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A. Nt all the athletes d their best t win medals.
B. Winter Olympic Games are held every tw years.
C. The ancient Olympic Games began arund the year 393 AD.
D. Athletes frm 206 cuntries tk part in the 2016 Olympic Games.
B
The Things Sme Peple D n the Internet
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号写到答题卡上。
26. Zha Qiang may play cmputer games ______.
A. every dayB. twice a mnth
C. five times a weekD. nce r twice a week
27. What des the underlined wrd “uplad” mean in Chinese?
A. 删除B. 上传C. 下载D. 屏蔽
28. Miss Green ______ n the Internet every day.
A. talks t friendsB. watches mvies
C. des sme shppingD. listens t music
29. ______ smetimes reads bks n the Internet.
A. Mr. SmithB. Mrs. ZhuC. Zha QiangD. Miss Green
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. A lt f peple like Mr. Smith’s pictures.
B. Mrs. Zhu uses the Internet t send her articles.
C. Miss Green thinks shpping n the Internet is fast.
D. Zhu Qiang hardly talks with his classmates nline.
C
A villager made his living by selling seeds（种子）in the market.He had ten bags with him,which he wuld carry t anther village t buy seeds.Of the ten bags,ne was brken.But the villager still carried it with all the ther bags t get the seeds frm anther village.
One day,the brken bag thught,“I am just a brken bag with many hles.Why des my wner take me alng t bring seeds?”It then asked the villager,“Why dn't yu thrw me away?Yu knw I am f n use.I drp all the seeds yu put in me.”
The villager smiled,“I will tell yu what gd yu have dne t me and thers.”Saying this,the villager tk the brken bag utside and said,“D yu see all these tress?These trees are there all alng the way frm this village t the next,frm where I buy seeds.These trees have grwn frm the seeds yu have been drpping alng the way.”
The villager cntinued,“These trees give cl shade t tired peple n ht sunny days.They als give the cleaner air t humans and animals.Can’t yu see yu’ve dne the wrld a great service?”
The brken bag was happy t lean all this.It realized that everyne has smething gd t ffer t the wrld!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号写到答题卡上。
31．The villager tk the bags t anther village t ．
A．buy seedsB．sell flwersC．plant treesD．pick fruits
32．What did the brken bag think f itself at first？
A．Clever.B．Special.C．Useless.D．Ugly.
33．What des the underlined wrd shade in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？
A．树荫B．木材C．植被D．屏障
34．Hw did the brken bag feel after it knew everything？
A．Happy.B．Surprised.C．Wrried.D．Bred.
35．What des the stry mainly tell us？
A．It takes time fr trees t grw.
B．Everyne is useful in the wrld.
C．If yu smile t the wrld,it will smile back.
D．Make full use f a thing befre thrwing it away.
D
Being utging is gd fr yur life. Thse wh are mre utging like t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life. 36
Yu can start being utging with yur best friends r a grup f friends. 37 But the real challenge (挑战) cmes when yu meet new friends. Smile mre, and usually they’ll return yur smile. 38
Start a talk. 39 If yu want t make interesting talks, yu shuld read news in newspapers and prepare yur ideas, r surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
40 This is als the mst imprtant step (步). G t a park, a beach, a club, a party r any ther place that yu think can be fun, and yu can make new friends there and then yu can get mre utging.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
36. _________ 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. __________ 40. _________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号写到答题卡上。
When things went wrng，Freddy always had smething nice t say．
When Dad frgt abut the pizza and it burned（烤焦）. Freddy said, “Dn’t 41 .It’ll still taste gd．”And he was 42 . The pizza edges（边缘）were dark, but the middle wasn’t half bad．
When his teacher Mr．Hall kncked int(撞到)a bkshelf in the43 ，Freddy said，“Dn’t wrry．Mrs．Bg wn’t be upset．”The librarian just laughed and helped 44 the bks．Freddy lked n the bright side．And everyne liked that abut 45 ．
Everyne，that is，except Hazel．
Hazel was the 46 kid in class．On her first day，Freddy said，“Nice t meet yu，Hazel．I think yu’ll 47 it here．”
“I dn’t think s，”she talked back．Freddy had never met anyne like her．[来源:学+科+网]
When Mr．Hall said they shuld have a rest inside 48 it wasraining. Freddy said，“Every day brings smething new．”
“Smething new？”Hazel shk her head，“Bad things cme in 49 ．”
Greta was carrying paints in 50 class．She fell ver，and paints went flying．
“That was the secnd bad thing．What will the third thing be？”Hazel seemed s 51 abut the Rule f Three Bad Things．
“It’s beautiful！”Emma picked up Freddy’s painting，nt realizing she had paint n her fingers．
“Freddy’s picture is 52 ！”Hazel pinted，“There’s Number Three．”
Emma lked sad，“I’m srry，Freddy．”
“It’s OK．．．If yu add wings（翅膀），the fingerprints culd lk like butterflies（蝴蝶），”said Freddy．
53 in class put a finger n Freddy’s paper．Only Hazel didn’t．
“Want t add ne？”Freddy asked．
Hazel thught abut it，then ndded．She put her finger int paint，gently（温柔地）pressed it nt Freddy’s painting and 54 added wings．
“It lks great，”said Freddy．
Hazel 55 ，“Yu knw，I dn’t really think there’s a Rule f Three Bad Things．”
Smetimes，there are gd things hiding where yu dn’t expect them．
41．A．tuchB．wrryC．appearD．enjy
42．A．cleverB．rightC．activeD．famus
43．A．shpB．gymC．libraryD．museum
44．A．pick upB．lk afterC．get upD．thrw away
45．A．meB．herC．yuD．him
46．A．luckyB．newC．talentedD．smart
47．A．hateB．lseC．likeD．share
48．A．althughB．unlessC．ifD．because
49．A．twsB．threesC．fursD．fives
50．A．scienceB．musicC．artD．histry
51．A．happyB．bredC．srryD．sure
52．A．in a messB．n shwC．in fashinD．n sale
53．A．NbdyB．SmebdyC．AnybdyD．Everybdy
54．A．angrilyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．cmfrtably
55．A．smiledB．thughtC．askedD．shuted
四、词语运用（每题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。
It was a cld mrning. There 56 few peple in the street. A yung man
gt n Henry’s taxi while he was 57 a newspaper. “ 58 the statin, hurry up!” the yung man shuted! Harry tried his best, but he culdn’t 59 fast in the busy street. “Be 60 , r I will miss the train!” “I’m srry, I can’t . I dn’t want t die here!” Harry turned back and saw the 61 face. “Oh, dear!” Harry said t himself. “He killed(杀死) a wman 62 he rbbed（抢劫）her. 63 picture is in the newspaper.” He had an idea. He went n driving when the 64 were red. A pliceman stpped him, 65 ,f curse, he easily caught the yung man.
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。
Students spend their hlidays in different ways. Lk at the reprt (报告), and yu 66. ____knw hw they spent their hlidays.
Tim is a student f Grade 8. His uncle tk him t Sanya. His aunt and cusin met them at the airprt. Tim liked the beautiful beaches(沙滩) there best. He said, “It is wnderful t lie n the beaches and swim67. ______the sea. I als enjy playing vlleyball with my cusin!”
Then Shelly and her parentwent t Shanghai. She enjyed the delicius fd there 68. ______ she als visited many museums. She thught 69. ______ life there was interesting andclrful. She said, “I really wantt g there again!Everything is wnderful!”
Ben is a hard-wrking (勤勉的) student. He stayed at hme and studied fr new lessns. He didn’t think 70. ______was bring. Smetimes he played basketball with his friends near his hme.
The three middle schl students enjyed different livesduringtheir hlidays.
______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______
五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Jhn! 71. ?
B: Tmrrw? Oh, I’m ging t play basketball with Mike and Tm.
A: Sunds great! 72. ?
B: Certainly nt. But yu went t see a dctr yesterday. Can yu play basketball nw?
A: Yes, I can. I’m much better tday and the dctr asked me t take mre exercise. 73. ?
B: Let’s meet at half past six in the mrning.
A: OK. 74. ?
B: Hw abut the schl gate?
A: That’s fine. 75. !
B: See yu tmrrw!
六、汉译英（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
76．为什么不出去做一些户外活动呢？
77．我为我说的话感到抱歉。
78. 我长大以后想当一名科学家。
79. 请告诉我的父亲不要忘记明天下午的演讲。
80. 这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。
七、书面表达（10分）
保持健康是所有人的愿望。我们应该从身边的点点滴滴做起，远离疾病。请你以Hw t Keep Away frm illnesses为题，写一篇80个单词左右的短文。
Hw t Keep Away frm Illnesses
八年级英语参考答案
听力(20分)
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 EDBCA
二、阅读理解(20小题, 21-30每题1分，31-40每题2分，共30分)
21—25CAAAD26—30DBCBD 31-35ACAAB 36-40 DCEBA
三、完形填空（15分） 41-45 BBCAD 46-50BCDBC 51-55DAACA
四、词语运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56. were 57. reading 58. T 59. drive 60. quick
61. man’s62. when 63. His 64.lights 65. and
第二节 66.will 67. in68.and 69. the 70. it
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
71. What are yu ging t d tmrrw/…
72. Wuld yu mind if I play with yu/…
73. When shall we meet tmrrw
74. Where shall we meet[来源:学*科*网]
75. See yu tmrrw/…
汉译英(5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Why nt g ut t/and d sme utdr activities?
I am/feel srry fr what I said.
I am ging t be a scientist when I grw up.
79. Please tell my father nt t frget the talk tmrrw afternn.
80. This is my first time t take part in the high jump.
七、书面表达（10分）
书面表达，10分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容。
分四档评分：
第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。8-10分。
第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。5-7分。
第三档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。3-5分。
第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或只照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-2分。
Zha Qiang
As a student, I’m always busy frm Mnday t Friday. I nly use the Internet n weekends. I ften play cmputer games and talk with my classmates nline.
Mr. Smith
I like animals very much. I ften take pictures f sme animals and then uplad the phts every day. I like reading peple’s answers. And I’m happy that a lt f them lve these pictures.
Miss Green
I like shpping n the Internet. It’s fast. After wrk, I can sit in frnt f the cmputer fr hurs. I shp every day. I can always find gd but cheap things nline. Smetimes I watch mvies r listen t music.
Mrs. Zhu
I’m a writer. I usually write articles n the Internet. I need it t send them t magazines and newspapers. When I am free, Ials like reading bks nline.
A. The easiest way t be mre utging is t g ut.
B. Just a simple “Hell” r “Hw is it ging” is a gd start.
C. Even shy peple can be utging.
D. In fact, being utging isn’t as hard as yu think.
E. Yu may have sme talks in this way.
when be light driver t and read quicklyman he