2024年甘肃省天水市秦安县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开Ⅰ.听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________
2.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每段对话读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, she des.C. N, it is mine.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. My cusin.B. She’s twelve.C. In the park.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. N, thanks.B. Here yu are.C. Yu’d better nt.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By plane.B. A week.C. Yes, we’ve decided t visit Sanya.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Oh, I wn’t.B. I’m sure I will.C. It desn’t matter.
3.听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Where are the speakers prbably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the shp.B. At the plice statin.C. In the hspital.
8. Why is the man s late? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because the traffic was t heavy.
B. Because he gt up late.
C. Because his car brke dwn n the way.
9. When is the girl ging t celebrate her birthday? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On May 10th.B. On May 13th.C. On May 16th.
10. What des the man dislike abut the cat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The price.B. The style.C. The clr.
11. What des Cindy advise the by t d this Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T g swimming.B. T g skiing.C. T g camping.
听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12 Wh will pick up the visitrs at 8:00 a.m.?
A. The guide.B. The bss.C. The manager.
13. What is the Mutianyu Great Wall like?
A. It’s the safest ne.
B. It’s the mst beautiful ne.
C. It’s ne f the best- prtected parts.
14. What can the visitrs see n the Mutianyu Great Wall?
A. Sme lifts.B. Sme bridges.C. Sme watchtwers,
15. Hw will the visitrs g t the Natinal Stadium?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft,
16. Hw much is the tur fr tw visitrs?
A. 60 dllars.B. 100 dllars.C. 120 dllars.
Ⅱ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共20分)
17. This is ________ stry f friendship. Let’s read ________ stry tgether.
A. a; /B. an; aC. a; theD. the; a
18. Wuld yu send me sme ________f yurs? I miss yu very much!
A. magazinesB. phtsC. mneyD. advice
19. —Hw d yu like Yu Only Live Once (《热辣滚烫》)?
—I think it is ne f ____ mvies I have ever seen in my life.
A. wnderfulB. much wnderfulC. mre wnderfulD. the mst wnderful
20. Which is TRUE abut the picture f the classrm n the right?
A. The bkcase lies beside the blackbard.
B. The clck is hung n tp f the windw.
C. There are three chairs in the classrm.
D. There are tw tables in the classrm.
21. Yu shuld ________ yur shes befre yu enter the dancing rm.
A. get ffB. put ffC. take ffD. fall ff
22. —Sally, I have ________ exciting t tell yu. We will g back t schl sn.
—Great!
A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
23. — Which d yu prefer, tea r cffee?
— Either. ________ tea ________ cffee are my favrite.
A. Nt nly;but alsB. Bth;andC. Neither;nrD. Either;r
24. We haven’t decided ________.
A. that we will repair ur huseB. when did we g t the party
C. where we went n vacatinD. whether we will keep a pet
25. During ur hlidays, we shuld avid ________ up at night and versleeping in the mrning.
A. stayB. t stayC. stayedD. staying
26. Dn’t yu knw students ________ bring the Mbile phne t schl?
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wuldn’tD. culdn’t
27. The yung man cut his finger s ________ that he was sent t the hspital at nce.
A. simplyB. badlyC. plitelyD. wisely
28. I brke my mther’s favrite cup, but my mther didn’t ________ me.
A. punishB. dubtC. admireD. treat
29. —China is a great cuntry with a histry f abut five ______ years.
—Yes. And ______ f freigners cme t visit it every year.
A thusand; thusandB. thusands; thusandsC. thusand; thusandsD. thusands; thusand
30. —________ will we knw the results? I’m a little wrried.
—In tw weeks dn’t wrry.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw lngD. Hw much
31. In that bkstre, there ________ a number f bks n science and the number f them ________ grwing.
A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are
32. —Our class wn the first prize in tday’s basketball match.
—________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad abut it.
A. WhatB. What anC. HwD. Hw an
33. I think this bk is well wrth ________.
A. t lkB. lkingC. t readD. reading
34. Every year thusands f turists________the muntain area t relax themselves.
A. visitedB. were visiting
C. visitD. have visited
35. —Culd yu please d the dishes?
—__________. I cut my finger and I’m trying nt t get it wet.
A. Yes, sureB. N prblem
C. Srry, I’m afraid I can’tD. That wuld be fine
36. Which f the fllwing signs is mst likely t be seen in the frest?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Du Dejian is a rural (农村的) teacher wh is in his sixties. Over the past 40 years, Du has received lts f visitrs at the library he built.
Du nticed that his neighbrs had difficulties as a result f limited (有限的) knwledge in 1980. ____37____ he made up his mind t set up a library in the village.
With ____38____ frm his family, Du bught bks, newspapers and magazines, mainly abut agriculture. Then, n January 1, 1981, he pened his dr t the ____39____ villagers t use the library fr free. There weren’t as many visitrs as he ____40____ at the beginning.
“At that time, peple wuld ____41____ their wn experience rather than bks,” he said. “T attract (吸引) them, I began t send newspapers t their hmes and explained the great ____42____ f technlgy.”
T enrich his cllectin, Du traveled t different cities-Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhu-t buy bks. S far, he has ____43____ mre than 80,000 bks and arund 1,300 kinds f newspapers and magazines.
____44____, mre peple became lyal (忠实的) readers in Du’s library. Since the library was pen, he has ffered mre than 700 agricultural technlgy training curses.
“In recent years, with the develpment f the ____45____, the library has seen fewer readers,” he said, “I began t try new methds t ____46____ knwledge.”
He set up an nline grup and sent agricultural infrmatin t the villagers, helping them farm mre scientifically.
37.
A. SB. ButC. BecauseD. Thugh
38.
A. fightB. energyC. attentinD. supprt
39.
A. publicB. lcalC. privateD. freign
40.
A. welcmedB. suggestedC. discveredD. suppsed
41.
A. writeB. shw ffC. believe inD. give up
42.
A. pwerB. taskC. marketD. agreement
43.
A. sldB. cllectedC. refusedD. received
44.
A. CmpletelyB. GenerallyC. GraduallyD. Especially
45.
A. transprtatinB. InternetC. electricityD. cmmunicatin
46.
A. exchangeB. reflectC. imprveD. spread
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共30分)
A
47. Hans has difficulty in cmmunicating with the peple in Sctland.
48. Lch Ness is in the nrth f Edinburgh.
49. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.
50. Silvia’s address is n the right side f the pstcard.
51. Hans writes t invite Silvia t see the Lch Ness Mnster.
B
Turkey was prud f his lks. Every time he walked past the ther animals, he wuld shw ff his feathers(羽毛)and say, “I am s beautiful. Mve ut f my way!”
The ther animals thught Turkey was t prud. They decided t give him a lessn, s Fx wrte a nte t invite Turkey t a dance party. Turkey was s pleased. When the sun went dwn, he gt t Fx’s hme. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bwed and cheered.
Just at that time, a beautiful peacck(孔雀)shwed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers f the peacck, he became speechless. The ther animals began t laugh. “I lk like a fl.” thught Turkey. He ran ut f the huse as quickly as he culd.
And then, n ne saw Turkey fr several days. Everyne began t feel bad abut what they did. They lked fr Turkey everywhere. They just wanted t teach him t be humble. They didn’t want t hurt his feelings. Finally, they fund Turkey in an ld tree. He lked quite sad.
Peacck flew t Turkey and said, “Yur friends are wrried abut yu. They feel srry fr yu” “We are srry fr the jke we played n yu, Turkey.” the animals said. “I am srry I was s prud.” replied Turkey.
“I think we shuld have anther dance party!” said Fx, s they went twards Fx’s hme tgether.
52. Why did the animals invite Turkey t the dance party?
A. Because they liked him.
B. Because they thught his feathers were beautiful.
C. Because they decided t give him a lessn.
D. Because they were prud f him.
53. Where did they have the dance party?
A. At Turkey’s hme.B. In an ld tree.C. At Peacck’s hme.D. At Fx’s hme.
54. Turkey left the dance party because he ________.
A. was tiredB. was fledC. had a feverD. had t g hme
55. What des the underlined wrd “humble” mean in Chinese?
A. 善良的B. 温和的C. 随意的D. 谦逊的
56. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. What a party!B. The prud Turkey.
C. Turkey’s bad luck.D. Wh is mre beautiful?
C
Are yu gd with mney? D yu get pcket mney frm yur parents r d yu wrk t make mney? Read n t find ut abut British teenagers and their mney!
Pcket mney
Mst teenagers in Britain receive pcket mney frm their parents. They might have t d sme husewrk t get pcket mney, including cleaning, cking, washing dishes and s n.
Part-time wrk
A part-time jb is a chice fr teenagers wh dn’t have pcket mney r wh want t get extra (额外的) mney. Only children ver the age f 13 can wrk. Ppular part-time jbs fr teens include babysitting, delivering (递送) newspapers, restaurant wrk and shp wrk. Children in Britain can wrk tw hurs a day at the mst n a schl day but nt during schl hurs. During weekends and schl hlidays, they can wrk lnger hurs.
Bank accunts (账户)
Sme children and teenagers have a bank accunt. There is n age limit (限制) at which yu can pen a bank accunt, but a bank manager can decide whether t pen an accunt fr a child r a yung persn. Parents can put pcket mney directly int their child’s bank accunt. Mst banks have a prepaid bank card designed fr yung peple.
S, many teenagers are getting experience wrking part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether t save r spend their mney. These are all steps twards becming a financially independent (经济独立的) persn and making and lking after yur wn mney.
57. Hw can British teenagers get their pcket mney?
A. By asking their parents fr sme.B. By ding husewrk.
C. By pening accunts.D. By lking fr a part-time jb.
58. T get extra mney, British teenagers ver 13 can ________.
A. wrk in shps tw hurs a day during weekends
B. help t take care f babies during schl hurs
C. deliver newspapers fr three hurs n schl days
D. wrk in restaurants every day as lng as they wish
59. Wh can make a decisin t pen an accunt fr a child?
A. A bank manager.B. The child’s parent.
C. The child himself.D. The child’s teacher.
60. Hw many part-time jbs fr teens are mentined in the passage?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. We dn’t knw
61. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t get alng well with the bank managers.
B. Hw t deal with bank accunts and mbile apps.
C. Hw British teenagers wrk part-time t make mney.
D. Hw British teenagers make and manage their mney.
用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
Last weekend, my mm tk my brther and me t visit my uncle Pete. Pete was a ____62____. We helped him with the farm wrk. It was sunny and a little ht. ____63____, we spent a ____64____ time there. At first, Pete ___65___ us t milk the cws. But we had ___66___ dne that s it was a little difficult fr us. He encuraged us t try and taught us carefully. Finally we did it. Later, we began t pick ____67____. They were hard t find because the hens hid them everywhere. Suddenly, smething unexpected happened. The sheep gt ut f ___68___ pen (羊圈) and ran t a ___69___ garden. They ate many vegetables. We had t catch the sheep. Pete was angry because many things were brken by the sheep ___70___ the garden’s gate.
When we left the farm, I thanked Pete. He taught me lts f knwledge and skills ___71___ farm wrk. I was tired but happy.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解 (每小题2分,共10分)
Sun Jiarui, a ten-year-ld girl frm Wuxi, Jiangsu Prvince, became famus nline fr her cking skills. Sun has learned t ck frm her father and nw she can ck mre than 50 dishes. Can yu ck? If s, what dishes are yu gd at?
Fr middle and primary schl students, being able t ck will becme a must. Starting frm the 2022 fall term, students are required t take curses n labr (劳动) skills. These include different labr tasks. The first is daily husewrk. The next is prductive labr, such as making traditinal handicrafts (手工艺品), and using new technlgies like 3D printing. One mre type is cmmunity wrk.
Labr educatin aims t develp students’ basic life skills and gd wrking habits. Schl educatin didn’t value it in the past. Accrding t a reprt, it takes Chinese kids nly 12 minutes a day t d husewrk, cmpared with 72 minutes fr American students each day and 30 minutes fr French students.
Liu Fang, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Beijing, is a strng supprter f labr educatin. In the past years, she has trained her daughters t d husehld chres and make simple dishes fr the family. “By ding husewrk, their skills can be trained and it’s als gd t help them relax”, said Liu. Thrugh such educatin, her daughters have fund fun in ding chres and becme mre independent.
任务一:回答问题。
72. Hw many kinds f labr tasks are mentined in the secnd paragraph?
_____________________________________________
73. What’s the purpse f labr educatin?
_____________________________________________
任务二:将划线的句子翻译成汉语。
74. _____________________________________________
任务三:根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
75. Thrugh labr educatin, Liu Fang’s daughters ________.
任务四:
76. 填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(________上填写一词)
Ⅶ. 口语交际 (每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hey, Daming! Hw was yur weekend?
B: ____77____ I went t Tianshui.
A: ____78____
B: Well, it’s in the sutheast f Gansu. It is a small city, but tday it’s a very famus fr its Spicy Ht Pt.
A: Yes, I als heard f it. ____79____
B: Yes, it tastes very unique and delicius.
A: Yu are lucky. ____80____
B: It’s nearly 3 millin, I think. It is the secnd biggest city in Gansu. Its streets are wide and clean.
A: I’d like t g there next week.
B: ____81____ It’s very famus.
A. When did yu g there?
B Remember t visit the Fuxi Temple.
C. Welcme back t schl!
D. Where’s Tianshui?
E. Pretty gd!
F. Have yu enjyed Spicy Ht Pt?
G. What’s the ppulatin f Tianshui?
Ⅷ.词汇考察(每小题1分,共10分)
82. ________(think) it ver, and yu will be able t wrk ut the prblem.
83. Wh was the ________ (nine) t run past the finishing line?
84. This street is ________ (nisy) than that ne.
85. These gifts were ________ (make) by children in their last summer hlidays.
86. Mrs. White said, “Just help _______ (yu) t sme cakes, bys and girls”.
87. I ________ (buy) this bike three years ag. I like it s much.
88. Kelly, dn’t g ut, please. It’s raining ________ (heavy).
89. She will fly t Lanzhu as sn as she ________ (finish) the task.
90. It is necessary ________ (learn) t manage time and make gd use f every minute.
91. My mther spends an hur ________ (water) flwers in the garden every day.
Ⅸ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
92. 这款新智能手机在技术方面取得了很大进步。
This new smartphne has ________ great ________ in technlgy.
93. 老虎正处于危险中。
Tigers are ________ ________.
94. 我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll wrk tgether t make ur dreams __________ __________.
95. 令我们惊讶的是,杰克在跑步比赛中赢得了第一名。
T ________ _________, Jack wn first place in the running race.
96. 我爸爸去天水了,他将于下周回来。
My father ________ ________ t Tianshui, and he will cme back next week.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共15分)
97. 近期秦安正在举办“人人为秦安尽力,个个为秦安争光”的活动,号召大家从小事做起,让家乡变得更美。作为中学生,你会怎么做呢?请以“Start ut small”为题,根据所给思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,呼吁大家参与这次活动。
注意:
1.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容必须包括上述所有要点,可适当发挥。
Start ut small
Hell, everyne. We shuld try ur best t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful and mre cmfrtable. What can we d fr ur hmetwn?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tuesday 23rd May
Hi Silvia
We’re having great time in Sctland. The peple are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are nw heading nrth. Tmrrw we are ging t g lking fr the Lch Ness Mnster. Have yu heard f it?
Say hell t everyne at schl. See yu n the 29th!
Hans
Ms Silvia Tti
32 King’s Rad
BRIGHTON
Sussex
BR24 7PQ
wnder, they, invite, abut, egg, include, hwever, farm, neighbr, never
Name: Sun Jiarui
Age: 10
Frm: Jiangsu Prvince
Skill: ________
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