仁爱版八年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（A卷）

这是一份仁爱版八年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（A卷），共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，词汇互译，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. The fd _____ s gd. I can't wait t eat it.
A. lksB. smellsC. tastesD. sunds
2. —D yu like the music in The Sund f Music?
—Yes, it _____ really wnderful.
A. feelsB. sundsC. listensD. hears
3. Beijing Opera is _____ famus stries.
A. fill withB. full fC. filled fD. full with
4. —_____ will yu _____ yur ld cmputer?
—I've n idea.
A. What; deal withB. Hw; dC. Hw; deal withD. What; d it with
5. The children in Wenchuan still live happily _____ they suffered (遭受) a terrible earthquake, because all the peple are helping them.
A. becauseB. sC. ifD. even thugh
6. We can't make _____ befre we think it ver carefully.
A. decideB. decisinC. a decisinD. deciding
7. When we have a travel, we shuld chse _____ vehicles t save time r mney.
A. singleB. prperC. unfairD. beautiful
8. —Did yu _____ the dictinary?
—Yes. I gave the shpkeeper 50 yuan.
A. spendB. pay frC. cstD. take
9. Everyne is lking frward t _____ the new teacher these days.
A. meetingB. meetC. receivingD. receive
10. —Where is Guizhu, d yu knw?
—It's _____ the suth f China, _____ the east f Yunnan and _____ the west f Jiangxi.
A. in; in; inB. t; n; tC. in; n; tD. t; n; in
11. I'll g t visit my aunt in England _____ the summer hlidays start.
A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as sn as
12. It was s cludy that Mum tld me t take an umbrella with me _____ rain.
A. instead fB. in case fC. because fD. full f
13. _____ bad day! It's raining hard. We have t stay at hme.
A. Hw aB. What aC. HwD. What
14. Drive slwly, Mary. _____ is smething ahead n the rad.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
15. —Yu have jined the Singing Club, haven't yu?
—_____. I like singing, but I dn't have any time.
A. Yes, I dB. N, I dn'tC. Yes, I haveD. N, I haven't
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A man called David was wrking n a ship as a magician. The peple n the ship wuld be 1 each week, s David culd 2 the same magic tricks(魔术) ver and ver again. 3 there was ne prblem: The captain's parrt saw the shws each week and began t 4 hw David did.
Once he gt the idea, he started 5 in the middle f the shw:
"Lk, it's nt the same hat!"
"Lk, he is hiding the flwers under the table!"
David was 6 , but he culdn't d anything. He was, after all, the captain's parrt. He had t put up with(忍受) 7 time after time.
One day, the ship was brken. David didn't fall int the water but in a lifebat in the middle f the cean with the parrt. They lked at each ther and did nt say a 8 .
This went n fr a few days. After a week, the parrt finally said. "Okay, I 9 . Yu win. I dn't knw hw yu did this time. Where's the 10 and ther peple?”
16. A. famusB. readyC. different
17. A. rderB. shwC. send
18. A. OrB. SC. But
19. A. understandB. acceptC. frget
20. A. flyingB. shutingC. laughing
21. A. angryB. scaredC. serius
22. A. yuB. himC. me
23. A. stryB. letterC. wrd
24. A. give upB. grw upC. get up
25. A. hatB. shipC. table
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Jack is reading a bk abut an American girl named Judy. Jack brrwed it frm the schl library. The fllwing is ne page f the bk.
26. Jack brrwed the bk frm _____.
A. his cusinB. his friendC. the schl libraryD. an American girl
27. What did Judy d in Chapter 3?
A. She tk a hliday.B. She made a new friend.
C. She argued with her family.D. She fund many surprises.
28. Hw many quarrels did Judy have with her family?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
29._____ is abut nt passing the exam.
A. Chapter 5B. Chapter 6C. Chapter 7D. Chapter 8
30. Hw many pages des the bk have?
A. Abut sixty.B. Less than eighty.C. Abut eighty.D. Mre than tw hundred.
B
It may be really hard t tell thers that yu're feeling sad r wrried. If yu keep these feelings in yur heart and dn't talk abut them with thers, yu may even fall ill at last!
If yu talk with smene wh cares a lt abut yu, like yur dad r mm, yu may feel better. Yu're nt alne with yur prblems r wrries. But if yu dn't want t talk with yur dad r mm, what shuld yu d? It's better t find anther trustwrthy(可信的) adult, like a teacher at schl. Maybe this persn can help yu talk with yur dad r mm abut yur prblems.
Once yu knw wh yu can talk t, yu shuld chse when and where t talk. If yu think it's difficult fr yu t say what yu think, write it dwn n a piece f paper. If the persn can't understand what yu mean right away, try t explain it in a different way r give an example.
Yu may feel shy abut sharing yur feelings. But it is imprtant t share feelings when yu need help.
31. What may happen if yu d nt speak ut yur bad feelings?
A. Yu may feel wrried abut thers.B. Yu may feel wrse and even fall ill.
C. Yu may get angry with thers.D. Yu may feel happy later.
32. Yu can talk abut yur bad feelings with sme peple EXCEPT _____.
A. a strange adultB. yur fatherC. a trustwrthy teacherD. yur mther
33. What shuld yu d if yu feel it's difficult t talk abut yur feelings?
A. Let thers guess.B. Keep them as secrets.
C. Call a friend t speak them ut.D. Write them dwn n a piece f paper.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A. Sad feelings may make peple fall ill.
B. Yu can talk abut yur feelings with yur teachers.
C. It's better t share yur feelings when yu need help.
D. Yu can just g away when thers can't understand yu.
35. The writer f this text tries t _____.
A. give children sme advice n sharing feelings
B. give parents sme advice n sharing feelings
C. tell peple sme infrmatin abut feelings
D. share sme feelings with readers
四、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Are yu the kind f persn wh likes t mve with music? It's a natural thing t d. 36. _____ Scientists say that animals dance, t. 37. _____ The "dances" f animals send messages t ther animals. But when peple dance, they express feelings abut life and lve, r abut thse very human experiences.
Dances are gd fr yu in many ways. Fr ne thing, dancing is gd fr yur health. It makes yur heart wrk better. 38. _____ If yu g dancing ften, yu can keep physically fit. Yu may feel very tired after dancing, but yu'll prbably als feel relaxed and happy. This is anther imprtant pint abut dancing. It gives yu a chance t express yur feelings and feel better abut yurself. 39. _____ If yu are angry r upset abut smething, dancing helps thse feelings g away.
40. _____ Sme dances are fr cuples and sme are fr grups. But all kinds f dances give yu a chance t meet new peple r t d smething enjyable with friends.
A. But their dancing is different.
B. And finally, it's a scial activity.
C. Dancing helps bad feelings g away.
D. It als makes yu use yur arms and legs.
E. Even little children start jumping up and dwn when they hear music.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
I like listening t _____(轻松的) music t keep me relaxed befre sleeping.
Jack has a pr _____(感觉) f directin and he ften gets lst.
There were n _____(伤员) in the crash.
My father bught a new _____(卡车) last week.
Three _____(乘客) were badly hurt in the bus accident yesterday.
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46. 周末, 公园里挤满了人。
The park _____ _____ _____ peple n weekends.
47. 昨晚满天星斗。
The sky _____ _____ _____stars last night.
48. 我很高兴收到你的信。
I'm _____ t _____ yur letter.
49. 你能和我们一起来吗?
Culd yu _____ _____ with us?
50. 你能帮我们做个参观长城的计划吗?
Wuld yu help us _____ _____ _____ t visit the Great Wall?
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
现在每年有许多外地游客前来铜仁旅游观光。假设你是导游，请根据以下提示，向游客简要介绍铜仁的情况。词数要求：80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1. 位于贵州东北部；
2. 有许多风景名胜，如梵净山、锦江等；
3. 徒步登山可欣赏云海(the sea f cluds)、蘑菇石(the mushrm stne);
4. 锦江河水清澈，可以钓鱼、划船。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcme t Tngren. Tngren is a place with a lng histry. ___________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can have a gd time in Tngren!
Thank yu!
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：lks"看起来";smells"闻起来";tastes"品尝起来";sunds"听起来"。根据后面的"I can't wait t eat it"可知,“我们”还浸有吃,所以只能说食物闻起来很香,因此smells符合题意。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：feel可以作系动词,也可以作行为动词,表示"感觉,摸起来"。系动词后常跟形容词作表语,但music不能用feel修饰,排除A项。listen意思是"听",它是不及物动词,其后常加介词t,再加宾语(名词或代词),排除C项。hear表示"听见,听说"时是及物动词,常跟名词或代词作宾语,不能跟形容词,排除D项。而sund作系动词时,意思是"听起来",其后常跟形容词作表语,类似的系动词还有feel, lk, smell, taste等。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：be full f和be filled with均为固定搭配,意为"充满,装满",所以full f符合题意。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：句意:"你怎样处置你的旧电脑?""我没有主意。"d with常与连接代词what连用,而deal with常与连接副词hw连用,因为yur ld cmputer是宾语,不需要加it,所以排除D。故选C。
5.答案：D
解析：句意:汶川的孩子们生活得很快乐,虽然他们经历了一次严重的地震。because"因为";s"所以";if"如果";even thugh"虽然,尽管"。根据句意可知,even thugh符合题意。故选D。
6.答案：C
解析：句意:在我们仔细考虑之前不能做决定。make a decisin"做决定",固定搭配。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:当我们旅行的时侯,我们应该选择合适的出行方式来节省时间和金钱。根据句意可知,prper"合适的"符合题意。故选B。
8.答案：B
解析：sb. spend sme mney n sth."某人在某物上花费多少钱";pay fr"支付",以人作主语;cst一般以物作主语;take一般指花费时间。根据句意"你支付这本字典多少钱"可知,pay fr符合题意。故选B。
9.答案：A
解析：lk frward t(ding) sth."期望(做)某事",固定用法。根据句意可知,是期望遇见新的老师。故选A。
10.答案：C
解析：in表示"在……范围内";n表示"与……毗邻,接壤";t表示方位,不接壤。贵州在中国的南部,是中国范围之内,因此第一个空格中用in,排除B、D;云南与贵州接壤,因此第二个空格中用n;贵州与江西不接壤,位于江西的西边,因此第三个空格用t。故选C。
11.答案：D
解析：句意:一放暑假,"我"就会探望"我"在英国的姑妈。while"当……时候",引导时间状语从句时,主从句的动作同时发生。since"自从",引导的时间状语从句中,主句一般用完成时。until"到……为止",引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词用持续性动词。as sn as"一……就……",引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主从句动作先后发生。结合句意"一放暑假,'我'就会探望'我'在英国的姑妈"可知,此处应为as sn as引导的时间状语从句,先"放暑假",再"探望在英国的姑妈"。故选D。
12.答案：B
解析：in case f＋名词,意为"以防,万一"。故选B。
13.答案：B
解析：句意:多么糟糕的一天啊!雨下得很大,我们不得不待在家里。由感叹号可知此题考查感叹句。根据句末可数名词单数day可知感叹句应用"What＋a(n)＋形容词＋可数名词单数!"结构。故选B。
14.答案：D
解析：句意：玛丽，开慢点。路前面有东西。此空所在句表示某处有某物，应用there be句型。故选D。
15.答案：D
解析：句意:"你已加入了唱歌俱乐部,不是吗?""不,我没有。虽然我喜欢唱歌,但我没有时间。"根据答语中的"but I dn't have any time"可知没有参加俱乐部,排除A、C两项。附加问句的谓语形式是haven't,答语须与之保持一致。故选D。
二、完形填空
16.答案：C
解析：由下文内容可知,此处是指每周船上的人都会"不同",所以David可以一次次表演相同的魔术,故选C项。
17.答案：B
解析：shw magic tricks意为"表演魔术",是固定搭配。
18.答案：C
解析：由该空后的ne prblem可知,此处是指但是有一个问题。前后存在转折关系,故用but。
19.答案：A
解析：结合下文内容可知,鹦鹉开始"知道"David是怎么做到的。
20.答案：B
解析：由下文鹦鹉的话可知,他一知道魔术的真相就开始在表演过程中喊叫,想让其他人也知道。
21.答案：A
解析：联系上文并根据下文中的He had t put up with可知,David很"生气"。
22.答案：B
解析：此处缺少代词指代上文提到的船长的鹦鹉,故选him。
23.答案：C
解析：由上文内容可推断,David和鹦鹉都不喜欢对方,故此处是指他们都一言不发。
24.答案：A
解析：结合上下文可推知,鹦鹉放弃了,承认对方赢了。give up意为"放弃",符合文意。grw up意为"长大;成长";get up意为"起床;站起来"。
25.答案：B
解析：联系上文可推知,鹦鹉以为船和其他人消失了是David变的魔术,故此处是问"船"和其他人都在哪儿。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由文中的"Jack brrwed it frm the schl library."可知,Jack是从学校图书馆借的这本书。
27.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由表格中的"Chapter 3 Reply and the Start f a Friendship"可推断,Judy应该是交了一个新朋友,故选B项。
28.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由表格中第一章和第四章的章标题可知,Judy和家人争吵了两次。
29.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由表格中的"Chapter 6 D Nt Pass the Exam"可知,第六章是关于Judy没有通过考试的事。
30.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由表格中第十章对应的页码可知,这本书大约有80页。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第一段的内容可知,如果你把这些烦恼埋在心底,不说出去,你可能会感觉更糟糕,最后甚至生病。
32.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。第二段指出了情绪不好时可以寻找的倾诉对象,除了爸爸和妈妈外,还可以找其他值得信任的成年人。一个陌生的成年人肯定不是值得信任的人,故选A项。
33.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第三段第二句"If yu think it's difficult fr yu t say what yu think, write it dwn n a piece f paper."可知,如果你觉得说出自己的想法有些困难,你可以把它们写在一张纸上。
34.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句"If the persn…try t explain it in a different way r give an example."可知,如果别人不能马上理解你,你可以设法用不同的方式解释或者举例说明,故D项与原文不符。
35.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了排解低落情绪的方法一向他人诉说。文中提到的倾诉对象是父母、老师及其他值得信任的成年人,由此可推断本文是给孩子们的一些关于情感分享的建议。
四、阅读填空
答案：E；A；D；C；B
解析：上一句提到人跟随音乐跳舞是自然而然的事,此处应该是做进一步说明,故选E项。
由下一句"The ' dances ' f animals send messages t ther animals."可知,此处是指动物的舞蹈是不同的,故选A项。
由下一句"If yu g dancing ften, yu can keep physically fit."可知,此处应该是指跳舞也能让你活动你的胳膊和腿,故选D项。
由下一句"If yu are angry r upset abut smething, dancing helps thse feelings g away."可知,跳舞有助于消除不好的情绪,故选C项。
由下文的内容可知,跳舞是一种社交活动,故选B项。
五、词汇互译
答案：relaxing
答案：sense
答案：injuries
答案：truck
答案：passages
六、句型转换
答案：is crwded with
答案：was filled with
答案：glad; receive
答案：cme alng
答案：make a plan
七、书面表达
答案：
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcme t Tngren. Tngren is a place with a lng histry. It is in the nrtheast f Guizhu. There are many places f interest in Tngren, such as Munt Fanjing, Jinjiang River and s n. When yu climb the muntain, yu can enjy the sea f cluds and the mushrm stne. Jinjiang River is very clean, s yu can g fishing and bating.
I hpe yu can have a gd time in Tngren!
Thank yu!
Cntents
Page
Chapter 1 Beginning: A Family Quarrel 1
Chapter 2 An Unknwn Phne Message 6
Chapter 3 Reply and the Start f a Friendship 9
Chapter 4 Anther Family Quarrel 20
Chapter 5Yu Are Better than Them Yu Are My Family 24
Chapter 6 D Nt Pass the Exam 30
Chapter 7 Nice Surprises during the Hliday 37
Chapter 8 Why D They Knw what I Tld Yu? 50
Chapter 9 Mre Surprises and the Big Discvery 61
Chapter 10 End: S Yu Are Really My Family 80