2024年陕西省西安市铁一中中考三模英语试卷

这是一份2024年陕西省西安市铁一中中考三模英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I. 听选答案 (共15 小题)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 (共10小题)
1. A. The girl's cusin. B. The by's cusin. C. The girl's aunt.
2. A. Cludy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
3. A. Tall and thin. B. Tall and strng. C. Shrt and thin.
4. A. His key. B. His bicycle. C. His car.
5. A. By the dr. B. By the windw C. In the center f the restaurant.
6. A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. ·
7. A. Sugar painting. B. Chinese painting. C. Chinese writing.
8. A. T Guangzhu. B. T Suzhu.· C. T Hangzhu.
9. A. She needs help frm Tim. B. She wishes t jin Tim. C. She wants t invite Tim.
10. A. Because it's exciting. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's ppular.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，每段材料读两遍。 (共5 小题)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. What des Sctt usually d at 7:10 in the mrning?
A. Gets up. B. Ges t schl. C. Has breakfast.
12. Hw many classes des Sctt have in the afternn?
A. Fur. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第12段材料, 回答第13 至 15 小题。
13. What is the speaker's name?
A. Barbara. B. Betty C. Bnnie.
14. What is the teacher like?
A. Cl and strict. B. Nice and interesting. C. Friendly and patient.
15. Des the writer need t spend mney n the curse?
A. Yes, she des. B. N, she desn't. C. We dn't knw.
II. 听填信息 (共5小题)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)。
16. Earth Day was funded in 1970 and we celebrate the earth, but the earth is nw in truble.
17. The climate is changing and the temperature has risen. In sme , ice melts mre quickly than befre.
18. A small river can a dangerus river very quickly.
19. The ppulatin is getting bigger and we cut dwn trees t
20. Our is t prtect the earth at nce.
第二部分(笔试)
III. 完形填空 (共20小题)
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
第 1 页 共 8 页Zhu Shen is a Chinese mainstream singer 21 has wn lts f fame fr singing a wide range f sngs and perfrming different styles f singing. He als plays 22 imprtant part in building a bridge with his music between East and West and mdern and classic. In fact, it has taken him a lng time 23 s.
Zhu lved singing when he was a little by. Hwever, his vice didn't change like 24 bys during puberty(青春期). It still 25 like a girl's vice-thin and high. His peers(同龄人) laughed at him. At that time, he didn't knw 26 .“S I refused t sing in public and sang in my bedrm secretly,”he said. At 17, he sang nline but he didn't shw his face. Sme peple were fascinated(着迷)by it. 27 ne f his birthdays, he agreed t shw his face. Hwever, when they fund ut that he was male, sme f them made fun f him. Zhu felt bad abut this, 28 later he gt the chance t sing the theme sng t the mvie Big Fish and Begnia(《大鱼海棠》), which turned ut t be a big success. He was 29 praised fr his excellent perfrmance.
After that, Zhu appeared n several TV talent shws. In 30 wn wrds,“it was t give my vice a chance.”He even wre wmen's clthes n the shw Masked Singer.“It wasn't hype(炒作),”he said.“I just want the audience t fcus n my singing rather than my gender.”
21. A. whm B. wh C. what D. which
22. A./ B. a C. an D. the
23. A. d B. ding C. des D. t d
24. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the ther
25. A. sunds B. sund C. sunded D. is sunding
26. A. what culd he d B. hw culd he d
C. hw he culd d D. what he culd d
27. A. At B. In C. Fr D. On
28. A. but B. s C. and D. fr
29. A. high B. highly C. higher D. highest
30. A. he B. himself C. his D. him
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Yu Jingjing is a security guard(保安) at a children's hspital in Dalian,Lianing prvince. He has been wrking fr three years at the 31 . Recently he has becme 32 n the Internet and peple call him“Ty Her”. Hw des he get the name?
Well, during these years, Yu always 33 many lst tys at the hspital.T make it easier fr the 34 t find them, he hangs the tys n his back. But35 peple cme back t claim(认领) them. Then Yu finds that these tys are36 because sick children lve them. S later Yu als buys sme tys with his mney t give t the children. Whenever he meets 37 children, he ffers them tys. And they sn becme happy.
“Dctrs and nurses are busy every day. Parents are 38 their sick children,”says Yu.“I am happy t d smething t help make the children happy during their 39 in the hspital.”
Besides the tys attached t(依附) his unifrm, Yu als wears a small red 40 that reads,“Please call me if yu need help.”Smetimes in the hallways, he shws the way fr patients r helps patients carry things, r even helps sme patients get the water. Mther Teresa nce said,“We cannt d great things -nly small things with great lve.”I think Yu Jingjing is ding s. 31. A. club B. hspital C. statin D. grup
32. A. imprtant B. ppular C. cmmn D. strange
33. A. picks up B. gives up C. takes up D. puts up
34. A. guests B. passengers C. custmers D. wners
35. A. much B. many C. few D. little
36. A. beautiful B. useful C. clean D. friendly
37. A. sleeping B. smiling C. crying D. eating
38. A. wrry abut B. wrry C. wrried D. wrried abut
39. A. sleep B. stay C. wrk D. rest
40. A. sign B. hat C. ntice D. name
IV.阅读理解(共15小题)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题)
A
Bk Club ·Rbert Kimmel Smith·Authr f Chevlate Fewr, Idly Belly, and BHy Baxbalt
Bk f the week
The War with Grandpa
Dn't miss the laugh-ut-lud classic abut a by wh gets int battle when he has t share a rm with his grandfather.
This bk recrds every war betweenPeter and Grandpa. Wh finally wn the war and lived in the rm? Let's try t read and find it.
Peter lves his grandpa but at the same time he wants his rm back. He has n chice but t start a war! With the help f his friends, Peter devises bad plans t make Grandpa give back the rm. ButGrandpa is tugher (难缠的) than he lks. Rather than give in, Grandpa plans t get even.Frachancetwinacpy,justfillinthe entryfrmatccpinteractive.cm/cfiles 's permissintenter.
41. The reading material mainly intrduces .
A. a club B. a bk C. a by D. a writer
42. The War with Grandpa is mainly abut the stry f .
A. fighting fr a rm B. fighting with Grandpa
C. making Peter angry D. making Grandpa angry
43. T win a free cpy f The War with Grandpa, yu must .
A. fill in a frm nline befre July B. write t Rbert Kimme l Smith
C. get yur parent's permissin D. jin the bk clubB
Math is cnsidered as a very difficult and bring subject by sme students. That is mstly because they dn't knw hw t learn it well. Here are sme f the best math websites fr students. If yu have truble learning math, they might be helpful t yu.
44. Wh will be mst likely t visit Buzzmath?
A. Teachers wh are searching fr free nline resurces.
B. Students wh like using smartphnes r cmputers.
C. Teachers wh want t imprve their ability t teach English.
D. Middle schl students wh have difficulty in learning math.
45. Which website is helpful fr peple wh want t find jbs in math?
A. Kaht! B. Buzzmath. C. Math Central. D. Numberck.
46. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T give tips n math learning. B. T cmpare fur math websites.
C. T shw hw t create websites. D. T intrduce fur useful math websites.
C
At Hangzhu Dinglan Experimental Middle Schl in Zhejiang, an exciting event tk place earlier this year. The students weighed a pig!
Since 2017, the schl has built a small eclgical farm fr pigs.Every year, teachers and students wrk tgether t brainstrm and use scientific knwledge t weigh the pigs. They have used methds like levers(杠杆) and Archimedes’principle. This time, students chse t useMagdeburg hemispheres.
First, the students used a pump(泵) t get the air ut f the hemispheres, and then cnnected them t a cage where the pig was. When they turned n a switch t let air in, the pressure inside the hemispheres increased. With a lud“bang”, the hemispheres pulled apart, shwing a pressure difference.Then, they calculated the pig's weight with a special frmula(公式) , using the preșsure difference.
Getting the pig t the test site was quite challenging. The pig was much larger than it was last year,
第 4 页 共 8 页BUZZMNH
Buzzmath fcuses n helping middle students practice their math skills. It has high-quality questins, gives immediate and detailed feedback(反馈), and lets students prgress at their wn speed.
Kaht!
CO!
Free 10 minute
Kaht! is a ppular website. It lets students make use f this game-based classrm-respnse system that can be used by the whle class in real time.Multiple-chice questins are shwn n the screen, and then students answer them with their smartphnes r cmputers.
Math Central ffers free resurces (资源) t bth math teachers and their students. Users can search fr answers t math questins. They have aHuman-Face page including infrmatin abut the pssible jbs in math as well as the intrductin f mathematicians.
11 : 42:00
Baidu文库
CHIXED
W/SUKS
Numberck lets students learn math thrugh sngs. It features(以……为特1
色) ad-free music vides f sngs abut math tpics, like fractins (4),mney, and functin(y=kx+b), prduced by an Emmy Award-winning studi.Numberck als has charts, wrksheets, cmics, games, and mre.
making it harder fr the students t deal with.“As the pig was abut t enter the 。”…
dwn and didn't mve at all,”13-year-ld Liu Nian tld Teens. In the end, they managed t push it int the cage.
After experimenting a few times and averaging(求……的平均值) the results, the students fund that the black pig weighed 165.3 kilgrams, very clse t its knwn weight f 154.5kg .
Apart frm the fun f the task, the students als deepened their understanding f science thrugh the activity.“We use what we learn in textbks t slve real prblems. This helps us knw the cncepts better and makes science even mre engaging,”said 14-year-ld Hu Yulin.
47. What is Paragraph 3. mainly abut?
A. Hw students did the experiment. B. Hw difficult the experiment was.
C. What difficulty the students faced D. What Magdebůrg hemispheres are
48. What result f the experiment d we get?
A. It shws the pig's knwn weight exactly. B. It is very clse t the exact weight.
C. It is far frm the knwn weight. D. The result f each experiment is quite different.
49. The underlined wrd“engaging”here means .
A. imprtant. B. useful. C. interesting. D. careful.
50. What did the students get ut f weighing the pig?
A. It helped them find fun in life. B. It taught them hw t raise pigs.
C. It helped them enjy science better. D. It taught them t lve animals.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。(共5题)
Recently, a vide has gne viral nline. In the vide,a grup f students flew a teddy bear up t 28,000 meters abve the Earth's surface. 51 . The tw students are frm the Faculty(系) f Science andEngineering, University f Nttingham Ningb China (UNNC) in EastChina's Zhejiang prvince.
52 . Hwever, the then-fresh student had n idea hw t get started. After fur years f studying, Li felt ready t try the cl prject with his teammate WangZechen. The bear is the masct(吉祥物) f UNNC's Faculty f Science and Engineering. 53 .
The team spend tw mnths preparing fr the test flight. T make sure that the teddy bear culd land n an pen area away frm airprts and buildings, they decided t launch it at the brder betweenLianing prvince and Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin.54 . But they slved all the prblems and successfully flew the teddy bear in the sky. The teddy bear flew fr an hur and a half t reach a height f 28,000 meters.
55 . The camera n the teddy bear recrded the whle prcess.
A. Then it landed in a rice field:
B. The launch didn't g well first.
C. Li made a shrt vide abut the prject.
D. That's why they chse it as the“pilt”.
E. The students behind the vide are Li Zhenghan and Wang Zechen.
F. Li gt the idea f sending smething int the sky after seeing similar vides nline.
G. The bear passes thrugh the cluds and reaches an altitude f abut 28,000 meters.
第 5 页 共 8 页V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题)
56. 你能想象在将来人们会住在智能城市里吗?
Can yu imagine peple will live in smart cities ?
57. 美国的动画片米老鼠和中国的电影花木兰一样的出名。
The American cartn Mickey Muse is the Chinese mvie Mulan.
58. 我们期待中国能涌现出越来越多像屠呦呦和袁隆平这样的伟大科学家。
We expect that mre and mre like Tu Yuyu and Yuan Lngping will appear in China.
59. 父母有时对我们很严厉是因为他们真得关心我们。
Smetimes parents are strict with us because they abut us.
60. 当你切碎西红柿时，当心你的手指。
When yu the tmates, please be careful with yur fingers.
VI短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每词限用一次，每空限填一词。)
little bad d keep hur be they feel pray wrry
Yu may knw abut“junk fd”like French fries. But d yu knw abut“junk sleep”?
A British survey shws that there are many electrnic prducts in teenagers' bedrms. They are influencing teenagers’. sleep 61.
The survey was 62 imng 1,000 British kids frm 12 t 16. It fund that 50% f them gt just 4 t 7 63 sieep every day. But dctrs say they need t sleep 8 t 9 hurs.
Almst 25% f the kids said that they ften fell asleep while they 64 watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
“This is very 65 ,”said Dr. Chris, a British prfessr,“We call it‘junk sleep’. It means yu dn't get enugh sleep and that the quality f the sleep is lw, t. If yu dn't get a gd rest, yu wn't d well in schl the next day.”
The survey fund that quite a few f the kids 66 tired each day because f“junk sleep”,especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phne, a music 67 r TV in their bedrms. And lts f 68 even nave all the three.
Dr. Chris suggested that parents slauld help their children 69 away frm electrnic prducts,and that teenagers shuld spend 70 time n electrnic prducts.
VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题)
It's imprtant t teach yur children gd manners. Teaching gd manners shuld begin lng befre they knw hw t w alk r talk. In life, yu have t set a gd example fr them.
But ha w d we teash them gd manners? There is a gd bk, Hw t Behave and Why. It is written by Munr. Leaf. I read it with my first grade students and we lve the bk. It tells gd manners that every child shuld knw. The wrds in the bk are nt difficult. There are als pictures in it. They make the bk easy t understand.
Als, yu can teach yur children in life. Befre they're ging t schl r a friend's huse, tell them the imprtance f gd manners. In yur family, yu can make a list f family manners. This helps children learn gd manners anytime. And yu can als have a manners cmpetitin. It makes learning manners mre interesting.
第 6页 共 8 页What are gd manners fr children? At schl, they shuld respect teachers and ther classmates. They shuldn't be nisy in class. And they shuld say“hell”r“gdbye”t teachers and classmates, and“thank yu”when they get help frm thers. When children are at table, gd table manners are imprtant, t. Fr example, teach yur children nt t talk with their muth full.Tell them that ld peple shuld eat first. Teach yur children nt t be late fr classes, parties,meetings and s. n.
In fact, gd manners are very helpful in children's self-grwth. S teach them t yur children and learn with yur children.
71. Wh is the passage written fr?
It is written fr .
72. Hw des the writer start the secnd paragraph?
By
73. Wh is the writer f the bk Hw t Behave and Why?
The writer is .
74. What des the underlined wrd“It”in the third paragraph refer t?
It refers t .
75. What des the writer think f learning gd manners?
It's and
VIII.补全对话(共5小题)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Li Hua(A),a student f Grade Nine, meets his P. E. teacher Mr. Wang (B) at schl.]
A. Hi, Mr. Wang! Gd afternn!
B:Gd afternn, Li Hua! Are yu ready fr yur high schl entrance P. E. exam?
A: N. I feel wrried because I am nt gd at sprts. ?
B:Yu shuld keep practicing every day. Have yu decided n what sprts yu will take part in?
A: Yes. But I am still nt sure which ne t chse between vlleyball and basketball.
B: Yu c án chse t play vlleyball.
A: 77 ?
B:Yes, vlleyball is easier than basketball. Our schl sets up an after-schl sprts club t help students with sprts. I am in the club. Wuld yu like t jin it?
A: 78 . It sunds great.
B:Tmrrw is Wednesday s yu can cme t the club after schl.
A. 79 ?
B:The training starts frm 7:00 t 8:00 n Mnday, Wednesday and Thursday afternn.
A:OK,I gt it. 80 ?
B: We shall meet at the playgrund at 7:00 p. m. tmrrw.
A:OK! See yu.
B:See yu!
IX.书面表达(共1题)
同学们，新一期的校园杂志要出版了，现特向广大学生们征稿。请同学们认真阅读征稿启事，请以 Hw t Keep Healthy 为题写一篇短文。具体内容和要点如下:
1. 短文必须包括提示内容，可适当添加发挥，使语句通顺、连贯、合乎逻辑，书写工整，语法正确；
2. 不得少于70词。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)