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2023年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
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这是一份2023年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考英语二模试卷(含答案)，共34页。试卷主要包含了A.Blue.，A.Beautiful.，A.Wd.，A.A writer.，A.Wash clthes.，A.Mther and sn.，A.Sunny.，A.At 4等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考英语二模试卷
第一部分听力I.听对话，选答案。第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Purple.
2．A.Beautiful.
B.Talented.
C.Outgoing.
3．A.Wood.
B.Plastic.
C.Newspapers.
4．A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.An engineer.
5．A.Wash clothes.
B.Take out the rubbish.
C.Finish the homework.
6．A.Mother and son.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
7．A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
8．A.At 4：15.
B.At 4：45.
C.At 3：45.
9．A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
10．A.A card.
B.Some flowers.
C.A tie.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题， 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
11．（1）Why does Jack look upset？
A.Because he was ill.
B.Because he had a fight with his parents.
C.Because he failed a science test.
（2）What does Miss Smith suggest？
A.Don't talk in the classroom.
B.Don't give up.
C.Don't cheat in the test.
12．（1）How did David come to Xi'an？
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
（2）How is the weather recently？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.
（3）What does David think of Jenny？
A.Kind.
B.Mean.
C.Beautiful
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息。本题你讲听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每 空限填一个单词。
13．（1）Frank got days off this summer.
（2）He decided to take a trip to San Francisco to
（3）On her way，he saw large cities and small ancient towns.
（4）When he got off the train，he decided to help in the .
（5）He gave up his to do something meaningful.
III.完形填空第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．Henry is going through a very hard time.His wife （1） several months ago.He feels very sad.He thinks that life without her is meaningless.For months，he has always sat around the house.He can neither have a good meal in the daytime nor sleep well at night.His family have tried to encourage （2） to do something new and enjoy life，but they are not successful.
Henry's neighbor， （3） old woman named Lisa，saw him one day.She asked him to come closer to the fence（篱笆） between their homes.
" Hello，Henry!Just look at this fence.It is falling apart.You are （4） man in our town.Can you help me fix this fence？"Lisa asked.
Henry was angry inside."I am the one that needs help right now."He thought Lisa was being kind of rude.But she was too old to fix the fence on her own， （5） he agreed.Henry worked on the fence for days.During the day，Lisa brought him plenty of orange juice.When he finished，she thanked him.Henry smiled （6） the first time in months.
"Good job!Would you please paint it for me？"Lisa asked.
Henry couldn't believe （7） ." Doesn't she know how sad I am？But because he respected her，he agreed again.He worked hard，and never stopped working on the fence in the hot sun.Later，as other neighbors passed by，Henry （8） for what he had done，and he felt proud of himself.
Henry no longer feels that life is meaningless.He finally realizes that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knows that （9） busy can help forget sadness.He helped her，but （10） ，she saved him.
（1）
A.died
B.is dying
C.has died
D.has been dead
（2）
A.him
B.he
C.his
D.himself
（3）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）
A.strong
B.stronger
C.the stronger
D.the strongest
（5）
A.so
B.but
C.before
D.once
（6）
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.with
（7）
A.what she was saying
B.what was she saying
C.how she was saying
D.how was she saying
（8）
A.has praised
B.praised
C.is praised
D.was praised
（9）
A.stay
B.stayed
C.staying.
D.stays
（10）
A.true
B.truly
C.truth
D.truer
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．The bell rang and the students rushed out of the classroom.Kate walked slowly home from school kicking stones along the sidewalk（人行道） and thinking about the homework this week.Mrs.White，her teacher，gave the （1） in class before the school finished so that students could do the homework properly during the after﹣school time."This homework will be a（an） （2） one!" Mrs.White said." Each of you will find a thing that you are good at and write a paper about it to find out who you really are.I'm sure you'll be happy to do it!"
" It 's impossible for me to choose （3） ，" thought Kate，as she had a strong dislike of balling or running!But she did it sometimes only for having fun with her friends.As for art，she believed that her （4） was the same level as her little sister did who was only five.Kate wondered （5） she could finish her paper.
The minute Kate walked through the door of home，her problem was （6） when her sister came running towards her to give Kate a hug happily!This was Kate's favorite part of the day — coming home to see her sister and spend time with her.Every day，Kate tried to （7） something special that they were going to do together.Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backyard.Other days，they stayed inside the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.Today，Kate was planning to help her sister make a fort with pillows，chairs and blankets.Kate realized how much she （8） being a big sister to doing sports and arts.
Then an idea came to her mind — she did have （9） good at!Kate smiled（10） she knew that she finally had a topic for her paper.
（1）
A.invitations
B.preparations
C.instructions
D.situations
（2）
A.embarrassing
B.successful
C.useless
D.meaningful
（3）
A.art
B.math
C.music
D.sports
（4）
A.painting
B.running
C.paper
D.baseball
（5）
A.why
B.what
C.who
D.how
（6）
A.asked
B.solved
C.refused
D.caused
（7）
A.think of
B.make up
C.go over
D.deal with
（8）
A.regretted
B.preferred
C.remembered
D.minded
（9）
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
（10）
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
IV.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．Fairy tales may not be real，but you can visit a real village that looks like a fairy﹣tale setting.
Welcome to Giethoorn（羊角村） in the north of the Netherlands.The view of this water village is amazing.Some people even think it's too beautiful to be real.
The village is called the "Venice（威尼斯） of Netherlands."There're no roads and people get around by boat.If they have a car，they have to park it outside the village.Wooden bridges connect homes and stores，but some houses can only be reached by water.That's why the postmen there have to send letters by boat.
Giethoorn is a quiet village.Only about 2，600 people live there.There're no noisy cars or buses.The loudest sound you can hear is the quacking of ducks or the singing of other birds.
The quietness of the village doesn't mean it's not popular with tourists.Many come to enjoy delicious meals at the waterside restaurants and to take boat rides.What do you think or this village？Will you visit it if you can？
（1）The place Giethoorn .
A.is not a real village but a setting.
B lies in the northern Netherlands.
C.has wooden roads and bridges.
D.is a village with noisy cars.
（2）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE？
A.People in Giethoorn can only go to stores by boat.
B.Giethoorn is a quiet village with a small population.
C.The environment there is very friendly to nature.
D.Many tourist enjoy the meals at the waterside restaurants in Giethoorn.
（3）Where can we probably read this passage？
A.In a story book.
B.In a business newspaper.
C.In a dictionary.
D.In a travel guide.
17．China has been fighting poverty（贫困） for a long time.But instead of giving money to the poor.China has tried to educate people to walk out of poverty by themselves.Even ordinary people play a big role in the fight.
Zhang Guimei has been helping girls get an education since she traveled to Yunnan.As a teacher，Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school at a young age.They couldn't go to college because their families couldn't afford it.So in 2008，Zhang started a free school for poor girls.Since then，Zhang has been busy raising money to provide money for the school.She has convinced（说服） parents to send their daughters back to school.The school has sent more than 1，800 students to universities and colleges.
Recently，an elderly woman named Xia Sen touched many people's hearts.Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.In 2006，Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng.The school was old and in bad condition.That made her very sad.She spent 20，000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.Later in 2013，Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the "Xia Sen Scholarship （夏森助学金）"to help students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou.So far，at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.
Over the last few years，98.99 million people have walked out of poverty.The 832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty.China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.
（1）What does the underlined word "quit" mean in Paragraph 2？
A.leave.
B.serve.
C.dislike.
D.build.
（2）What happened when Xia was 15 years old？
A.She left Yan'an.
B.She set up "Xia Sen Scholarship".
C.She became a teacher.
D.She studied in Danfeng.
（3）How did the writer show great achievements against poverty in the last paragraph？
A.By listing the numbers.
B.By comparing the present with the past.
C.By telling a story.
D.By answering the questions.
（4）What's the right structure（结构） of the text？
A.B.C.D.
18．In ancient China，when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig（柳条） and give it to the person who was leaving.This was to express their wish for him to stay.In Chinese，the word for"willow"is pronounced the same as the word for"stay."
Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works.One of the most famous poems is A Farewell Song 《送元二使安西》by Wang Wei.It reads，
No dust is rained on the road wet with morning rain.
The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.
I invite you to drink a cup of wine again.
West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays，willow twigs can also be seen in today's art.At Beijing Winter Olympics Closing Ceremony，the whole world enjoyed an amazing performance.The performers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show the picture of willow branches.It showed the strong feelings of a sad but sweet goodbye.365 people holding willow twigs were in the center of the Bird's Nest，showing the missing of 365 days.It fully showed the theme of "One World，One Family".The performance was highly praised by the audience."I was deeply attracted by traditional Chinese culture，"one of them said.
In short，giving a willow twig to a person is not staying goodbye but asking him to stay.This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
（1）From the passage，the travelling people in ancient China would get as a gift.
A.hugs
B.willow twigs
C.flowers
D.red lanterns
（2）When did the poet（诗人） meet his friend according to the poem？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
D.At night.
（3）Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage？
A.When the performers were trained.
B.Where the closing ceremony was held.
C.What the performance wanted to show us.
D.How Chinese showed their feelings at the closing ceremony.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．
The Printing Press
What do you think is the most important invention in the last 1，000 years？Is it the light bulb or the Internet？Many people say that it is the printing press，a machine that allows us to print copies or books.（1） ？
Before the printing press，books were copied by hand.Ancient Roman book publisher sometimes sold as many as 5，000 copies of a book that had been copied by slaves（奴隶）.But copying a book took so much time and was so expensive that often only a few copies of each book were made.（2） .
In 1450，a trader named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany invented the new printing press （3） that even today it is sometimes compared to the invention of the Internet.Although ancient Chinese people invented paper in 105 AD and used woodblock printing before 200 AD，Gutenberg's printing press was easy to use with languages that had alphabetic scripts（字母文字）.（4） .Books and newspapers with ideas and pictures from all over the world went into the market for the public to read.
Knowledge is power.Reading has brought about amazing changes in science and technology.We have learned how to create wealth and even travel to far﹣away worlds.The computer，cellphone，and Internet have grown，because powerful readers appeared by the printing press.
（5） These billions of readers are powerful，and they help the world to make progress at a fast speed.
A.That's why no one wanted to read in the past
B But why is the printing press so important
C.Do you know who invented the printing press
D.This machine has such a great influence on people's life
E.From 1450 on，more and more people have become readers
F.As a result，usually only a small number of the people learned to read and owned books
G.After 1450，thousands of popular books or newspapers could be made quickly and cheaply
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．放学后我们会轮流把书和杂志摆放在书架上。
We will take turns to put the books and in the bookshelf every day after school.
21．他打算8月去度假。
He plans to go on a trip .
22．我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议。
My teacher often gives me some .
23．杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱。
Jack the plastic bottle and threw it in the dustbin.
24．众所周知，植树是保护环境的好办法。
We all know that is a good way to protect the environment.
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空只填一个单词。）
25．
important good success own fight hold she begin country minute
Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark.But the woman has become an environmentalist（环保主义者） on her（1） .
In 1992，the first UN Earth Summit（峰会） was（2） in Rio de Janeiro.Thousands of people from around the world went there to talk about the Earth's tomorrow.So did the twelve﹣ year﹣ old Susan and three of（3） friends
At the summit，Susan made a six（4） speech.You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer（臭氧层）.You don't know how to bring back forests that once grew where there is now desert.If you don't know how to fix the Earth，please stop breaking it!" The speech（5） caught people's attention and made them fall into deep thinking.
After that speech，Susan（6） to lead " two lives." On the common days，she was a schoolchild.But during her holidays，she spoke about the environment in different（7）
Now，nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech.Many of the world's environmental problems have become a lot（8） now.More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the （9） of the environment.
" Thirty years ago，I was（10） for my tomorrow.Now，I do it for the future of my sons，"says Susan，now a mother of two，who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.
任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．
YOU COULD
WIN A ＄500 GIFT CARD
TO HELP SAVE LIONS!
We all know that the lion is a big star in the wild.But the powerful animal still faces dangers﹣including ones from humans﹣ and their numbers are dropping.
Almanac Challenge is a competition that encourages children to care about animals.This year's Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions.Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one﹣sentence message about why it's important to protect lions.You could win a ＄500 gift card to host a "Lions Forever" party，you can invite friends，family，and classmates to talk about why it's important to save these big cats.And your drawing might be included in a future issue（期） of Nat Geo Kids magazine，Natgeokids.com，or even in next year's Almanac Challenge!
Important Entry Information
Almanac Challenge lasts from May 8 to December 3.Open to U.S.people who are aged 6 to 12 years or older.Visit our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac，if you want to see more official rules for complete prize description and more information.
（1）What's the purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge？
The purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge is to .
（2）If you want to take part in the competition，what should you hand in？
You should hand in with and a one﹣ sentence message.
（3）What's the prize for the winner？
It is .
（4）When does Almanac Challenge begin？'
It begins .
（5）How can you get more information about the Almanac Challenge？
You can get more information by .
VIII.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．A：Where are you going this weekend，Li Hua？
B：（1） .
A：The science museum？When did you become interested in science？
B：It's all started when I watch the " Tiangong Class " given by Wang Yaping.（2） ？
A：Of course!She is one of the Chinese astronauts who have worked in space.（3） ？
B：In the class she showed us some interesting and exciting experiments and the way she lives and works.
A：It's a pity that I missed it.
B：（4） .You can watch it online whenever you are free.By the way，would you like to go to the science museum with me？
A：Sure，but I' ve never been there before. （5） ？
B：You can take Subway Line 1.Let's meet at the museum at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.
A：OK.See you then.
IX.书面表达
28．近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：
（1）你对劳动教育的看法
be good for health...
（2）你自身的劳动经历及感受
at home：...
at school：...
（3）你对劳动教育课程的建议
offer different kinds of labor classes...
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think___________.
2023年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考英语二模试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分听力
略
III.完形填空第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．Henry is going through a very hard time.His wife （1） A several months ago.He feels very sad.He thinks that life without her is meaningless.For months，he has always sat around the house.He can neither have a good meal in the daytime nor sleep well at night.His family have tried to encourage （2） A to do something new and enjoy life，but they are not successful.
Henry's neighbor， （3） B old woman named Lisa，saw him one day.She asked him to come closer to the fence（篱笆） between their homes.
" Hello，Henry!Just look at this fence.It is falling apart.You are （4） D man in our town.Can you help me fix this fence？"Lisa asked.
Henry was angry inside."I am the one that needs help right now."He thought Lisa was being kind of rude.But she was too old to fix the fence on her own， （5） A he agreed.Henry worked on the fence for days.During the day，Lisa brought him plenty of orange juice.When he finished，she thanked him.Henry smiled （6） A the first time in months.
"Good job!Would you please paint it for me？"Lisa asked.
Henry couldn't believe （7） A ." Doesn't she know how sad I am？But because he respected her，he agreed again.He worked hard，and never stopped working on the fence in the hot sun.Later，as other neighbors passed by，Henry （8） D for what he had done，and he felt proud of himself.
Henry no longer feels that life is meaningless.He finally realizes that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knows that （9） C busy can help forget sadness.He helped her，but （10） B ，she saved him.
（1）
A.died
B.is dying
C.has died
D.has been dead
（2）
A.him
B.he
C.his
D.himself
（3）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）
A.strong
B.stronger
C.the stronger
D.the strongest
（5）
A.so
B.but
C.before
D.once
（6）
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.with
（7）
A.what she was saying
B.what was she saying
C.how she was saying
D.how was she saying
（8）
A.has praised
B.praised
C.is praised
D.was praised
（9）
A.stay
B.stayed
C.staying.
D.stays
（10）
A.true
B.truly
C.truth
D.truer
【解答】（1）考查时态。句意：几个月前他的妻子去世了。A.死，过去式；B.即将死去，现在进行时；C.已经死去，现在完成时；D.已经死去，现在完成时。根据时间状语 several months ago（几个月前），可知用一般过去时。故选A。
（2）考查代词。句意：他的家人试图鼓励他做一些新的事情，享受生活，但他们都没有成功。A.他，宾格；B.他，主格；C.他的；D.他自己。根据His family have tried to encourage ____（他的家人试图鼓励____），可知是Henry的家人试图鼓励他，作宾语用宾格。故选A。
（3）考查冠词。句意：一天，他的邻居，一位名叫Lisa的老太太看见了他。A.一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C.这个；D.不填。根据old woman named Lisa（一位名叫Lisa的老太太），可知此处应填不定冠词，old是元音音素开头。故选B。
（4）考查形容词最高级。句意：你是我们镇上最强壮的人。A.强壮的；B.更强壮的；C.两者中更强壮的那一个；D.最强壮的。根据in our town（在我们的镇上），可知是指镇上最强壮的人。故选D。
（5）考查连词。句意：但是她太老，不能自己修理栅栏，所以他同意了。A.所以；B.但是；C.在......之前；D.一旦。根据句意，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故选A。
（6）考查介词。句意：几个月来，Henry第一次笑了。A.时间长达；B.在某天；C.在某年，某月；D.和......一起。for the first time第一次，固定短语。故选A。
（7）考查宾语从句。句意：Henry不能相信她说的话。A.她在说什么，陈述句语序；B.她在说什么，疑问句语序；C.她怎样说，陈述句语序；D.她怎样说，疑问句语序。根据题干，believe后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；宾语从句中缺少saying的宾语，应用what引导从句，在从句中作宾语。故选A。
（8）考查时态和语态。句意：后来，当其他邻居经过时，Henry因为自己做的事被赞扬，感到骄傲。A.赞扬，现在完成时；B.赞扬，过去式；C.赞扬，被赞扬，一般现在时；D.被赞扬，一般过去时。根据for what he had done（为他做的事），可知Henry受到邻居的赞扬，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词；时间状语从句as other neighbors passed by（当其他邻居经过的时候）用一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，系动词用was。故选D。
（9）考查动名词。句意：她知道保持忙碌有助于忘记悲伤。A.保持，动词原形；B.保持，过去式；C.保持，动名词；D.保持，动词第三人称单数形式。作主语用动名词。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：他帮助了她，但她真的救了他。A.真的，形容词；B.真正地，副词；C.真理，名词；D.更真实的。修饰整个句子用副词。故选B。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．The bell rang and the students rushed out of the classroom.Kate walked slowly home from school kicking stones along the sidewalk（人行道） and thinking about the homework this week.Mrs.White，her teacher，gave the （1） C in class before the school finished so that students could do the homework properly during the after﹣school time."This homework will be a（an） （2） D one!" Mrs.White said." Each of you will find a thing that you are good at and write a paper about it to find out who you really are.I'm sure you'll be happy to do it!"
" It 's impossible for me to choose （3） D ，" thought Kate，as she had a strong dislike of balling or running!But she did it sometimes only for having fun with her friends.As for art，she believed that her （4） A was the same level as her little sister did who was only five.Kate wondered （5） D she could finish her paper.
The minute Kate walked through the door of home，her problem was （6） B when her sister came running towards her to give Kate a hug happily!This was Kate's favorite part of the day — coming home to see her sister and spend time with her.Every day，Kate tried to （7） A something special that they were going to do together.Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backyard.Other days，they stayed inside the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.Today，Kate was planning to help her sister make a fort with pillows，chairs and blankets.Kate realized how much she （8） B being a big sister to doing sports and arts.
Then an idea came to her mind — she did have （9） C good at!Kate smiled（10） A she knew that she finally had a topic for her paper.
（1）
A.invitations
B.preparations
C.instructions
D.situations
（2）
A.embarrassing
B.successful
C.useless
D.meaningful
（3）
A.art
B.math
C.music
D.sports
（4）
A.painting
B.running
C.paper
D.baseball
（5）
A.why
B.what
C.who
D.how
（6）
A.asked
B.solved
C.refused
D.caused
（7）
A.think of
B.make up
C.go over
D.deal with
（8）
A.regretted
B.preferred
C.remembered
D.minded
（9）
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
（10）
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她的老师，怀特夫人放学前在课堂上给出了指令，这样学生们就可以在放学后好好做家庭作业。A.邀请；B.准备；C.指令；D.情况。根据so that students could do the homework properly during the after﹣school time（这样学生们就可以在放学后好好做家庭作业），可知老师在放学前就布置了家庭作业，即给出了指令。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：这个家庭作业将是有意义的。A.尴尬的；B.成功的；C.没有用的；D.有意义的。根据Each of you will find a thing that you are good at and write a paper about it to find out who you really are（你们每个人都会找到一件自己擅长的事情，然后写一篇作文来了解真实的自己），可知老师布置的作业是有意义的。故选D。
（3）考查名词。句意："我不可能选择运动，"凯特想，因为她非常不喜欢打球或跑步！A.艺术；B.数学；C.音乐；D.运动。根据as she had a strong dislike of balling or running（因为她非常不喜欢打球或跑步），可知凯特不可能选择运动。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：至于艺术，她相信她的画和只有五岁的小女孩水平相同。A.画；B.跑步；C.纸；D.棒球。根据As for art（至于艺术），可知凯特提及的是她的画。故选A。
（5）考查副词。句意：凯特想知道自己怎样才能完成作文。A.为什么；B.什么；C.谁；D.怎样。根据It 's impossible for me to choose sports（我不可能选择运动）和she believed that her painting was the same level as her little sister did who was only five（她相信她的画和只有五岁的小女孩水平相同），可知凯特不知道自己擅长什么，所以想知道怎样才能完成老师布置的作文。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：当凯特走进家门的那一刻，她的妹妹跑过来高兴地拥抱凯特时，她的问题解决了。A.问；B.解决；C.拒绝；D.导致。根据下文Kate realized how much she ...being a big sister to doing sports and arts（凯特意识到她有多喜欢当一个大姐姐而不是运动和艺术），可知凯特想到了自己擅长的事，所以是她的问题解决了。故选B。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：每天，凯特都努力去想一些她们要一起做的特别的事情。A.想起；B.编造；C.复习；D.处理。根据Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backyard.Other days，they stayed inside the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.（有时，她们出去散步或在后院玩耍。其他日子，他们在家里看书或看他们最喜欢的电视节目。）可知凯特每天会想一些特别的事情，和妹妹一起做。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：凯特意识到她有多喜欢当一个大姐姐而不是运动和艺术。A.后悔；B.更喜欢；C.记得；D.介意。根据句意，此处用固定短语prefer doing to doing，表示"更喜欢......而不是......"故选B。
（9）考查不定代词。句意：然后她脑海里出现了一个念头——她确实有某件擅长的事情！A.没有什么；B.每件事；C.某事；D.任何事。根据she preferred being a big sister （她更喜欢当一个大姐姐），可知凯特知道了自己擅长的一件事情，肯定句中用something。故选C。
（10）考查连词。句意：凯特笑了，她知道自己终于有了作文的主题。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。根据句意，前后是并列关系。故选A。
IV.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．Fairy tales may not be real，but you can visit a real village that looks like a fairy﹣tale setting.
Welcome to Giethoorn（羊角村） in the north of the Netherlands.The view of this water village is amazing.Some people even think it's too beautiful to be real.
The village is called the "Venice（威尼斯） of Netherlands."There're no roads and people get around by boat.If they have a car，they have to park it outside the village.Wooden bridges connect homes and stores，but some houses can only be reached by water.That's why the postmen there have to send letters by boat.
Giethoorn is a quiet village.Only about 2，600 people live there.There're no noisy cars or buses.The loudest sound you can hear is the quacking of ducks or the singing of other birds.
The quietness of the village doesn't mean it's not popular with tourists.Many come to enjoy delicious meals at the waterside restaurants and to take boat rides.What do you think or this village？Will you visit it if you can？
（1）The place Giethoorn B .
A.is not a real village but a setting.
B lies in the northern Netherlands.
C.has wooden roads and bridges.
D.is a village with noisy cars.
（2）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE？ A
A.People in Giethoorn can only go to stores by boat.
B.Giethoorn is a quiet village with a small population.
C.The environment there is very friendly to nature.
D.Many tourist enjoy the meals at the waterside restaurants in Giethoorn.
（3）Where can we probably read this passage？ D
A.In a story book.
B.In a business newspaper.
C.In a dictionary.
D.In a travel guide.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Giethoorn（羊角村）lies in the north of the Netherlands（荷兰）.（羊角村位于荷兰北部。）可知，羊角村位于荷兰北部。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Wooden bridges connect homes and stores.（木桥连接着家庭和商店。）可知，A：如果你去羊角村的商店，你只能坐船，表述不正确。故选A。
（3）文章出处题。根据Giethoorn（羊角村）lies in the north of the Netherlands（荷兰）.The view of this water village is amazing.Many visitors even think it's too beautiful to be real.（羊角村位于荷兰北部。这个水乡的景色令人惊叹。许多游客甚至认为它太美了，不像是真的。）可知，我们可以在旅行杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。
17．China has been fighting poverty（贫困） for a long time.But instead of giving money to the poor.China has tried to educate people to walk out of poverty by themselves.Even ordinary people play a big role in the fight.
Zhang Guimei has been helping girls get an education since she traveled to Yunnan.As a teacher，Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school at a young age.They couldn't go to college because their families couldn't afford it.So in 2008，Zhang started a free school for poor girls.Since then，Zhang has been busy raising money to provide money for the school.She has convinced（说服） parents to send their daughters back to school.The school has sent more than 1，800 students to universities and colleges.
Recently，an elderly woman named Xia Sen touched many people's hearts.Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.In 2006，Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng.The school was old and in bad condition.That made her very sad.She spent 20，000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.Later in 2013，Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the "Xia Sen Scholarship （夏森助学金）"to help students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou.So far，at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.
Over the last few years，98.99 million people have walked out of poverty.The 832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty.China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.
（1）What does the underlined word "quit" mean in Paragraph 2？ A
A.leave.
B.serve.
C.dislike.
D.build.
（2）What happened when Xia was 15 years old？ C
A.She left Yan'an.
B.She set up "Xia Sen Scholarship".
C.She became a teacher.
D.She studied in Danfeng.
（3）How did the writer show great achievements against poverty in the last paragraph？ A
A.By listing the numbers.
B.By comparing the present with the past.
C.By telling a story.
D.By answering the questions.
（4）What's the right structure（结构） of the text？ B
A.B.C.D.
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段As a teacher，Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school at a young age.（作为一名教师，当张看到她的学生在很小的时候就……学时，她非常伤心。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"离开"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.（夏出生于1923年，在延安当老师时只有15岁。）可知，夏15岁的时候就成了一名教师。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 Over the last few years，98.99 million people have walked out of poverty.The 832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty.China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.（过去几年，9899万人摆脱了贫困。832个县和12.8万个村的贫困人口已经消失。自20世纪70年代末以来，中国已经为减少全球70%的贫困承担了责任。）可知，在最后一段中，作者通过列举数字说明在消除贫困方面取得的巨大成就。故选A。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段综述普通人在这场与贫困作斗争中发挥了重要作用。第二段和第三段分述张桂梅和夏森的故事；第四段综述在消除贫困方面取得的巨大成就；结合图示可知，应是如B图所示。故选B。
18．In ancient China，when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig（柳条） and give it to the person who was leaving.This was to express their wish for him to stay.In Chinese，the word for"willow"is pronounced the same as the word for"stay."
Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works.One of the most famous poems is A Farewell Song 《送元二使安西》by Wang Wei.It reads，
No dust is rained on the road wet with morning rain.
The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.
I invite you to drink a cup of wine again.
West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays，willow twigs can also be seen in today's art.At Beijing Winter Olympics Closing Ceremony，the whole world enjoyed an amazing performance.The performers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show the picture of willow branches.It showed the strong feelings of a sad but sweet goodbye.365 people holding willow twigs were in the center of the Bird's Nest，showing the missing of 365 days.It fully showed the theme of "One World，One Family".The performance was highly praised by the audience."I was deeply attracted by traditional Chinese culture，"one of them said.
In short，giving a willow twig to a person is not staying goodbye but asking him to stay.This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
（1）From the passage，the travelling people in ancient China would get B as a gift.
A.hugs
B.willow twigs
C.flowers
D.red lanterns
（2）When did the poet（诗人） meet his friend according to the poem？ A
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
D.At night.
（3）Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage？ A
A.When the performers were trained.
B.Where the closing ceremony was held.
C.What the performance wanted to show us.
D.How Chinese showed their feelings at the closing ceremony.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段In ancient China，when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig and give it to the person who was leaving.（在中国古代，当朋友或亲戚分开时，他们会摘一根柳枝送给将要离开的人。）可知，人们会给即将远行的朋友或亲戚送一根柳枝，故远行的人会收到一根柳枝作为礼物。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第三段No dust is rained on the road wet with morning rain.（渭城朝雨浥轻尘。）可知，诗人与朋友在早上见的面。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段The performers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show the picture of willow branches.It showed the strong feelings of a sad but sweet goodbye.365 people holding willow twigs were in the center of the Bird's Nest，showing the missing of 365 days.It fully showed the theme of"One World，One Family".The performance was highly praised by the audience. （表演者们用LED地板完美地展示了柳枝的画面。它表达了一种悲伤但甜蜜的告别的强烈感情。365个人手持柳条站在鸟巢的中央，象征着365天的消失。它充分体现了"天下一家"的主题。）可知，文章提及了仪式的举行地点、表演想给我们表达的内容、以及中国人在闭幕式上如何展现情绪的，没有提及表演者什么时候参与训练的。故选A。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．
The Printing Press
What do you think is the most important invention in the last 1，000 years？Is it the light bulb or the Internet？Many people say that it is the printing press，a machine that allows us to print copies or books.（1） B ？
Before the printing press，books were copied by hand.Ancient Roman book publisher sometimes sold as many as 5，000 copies of a book that had been copied by slaves（奴隶）.But copying a book took so much time and was so expensive that often only a few copies of each book were made.（2） F .
In 1450，a trader named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany invented the new printing press （3） D that even today it is sometimes compared to the invention of the Internet.Although ancient Chinese people invented paper in 105 AD and used woodblock printing before 200 AD，Gutenberg's printing press was easy to use with languages that had alphabetic scripts（字母文字）.（4） G .Books and newspapers with ideas and pictures from all over the world went into the market for the public to read.
Knowledge is power.Reading has brought about amazing changes in science and technology.We have learned how to create wealth and even travel to far﹣away worlds.The computer，cellphone，and Internet have grown，because powerful readers appeared by the printing press.
（5） E These billions of readers are powerful，and they help the world to make progress at a fast speed.
A.That's why no one wanted to read in the past
B But why is the printing press so important
C.Do you know who invented the printing press
D.This machine has such a great influence on people's life
E.From 1450 on，more and more people have become readers
F.As a result，usually only a small number of the people learned to read and owned books
G.After 1450，thousands of popular books or newspapers could be made quickly and cheaply
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Many people say that it is the printing press，a machine that allows us to print copies or books.（许多人说是印刷机，一种可以让我们打印副本或书籍的机器。） 可知说的是印刷机，结合选项，B项"但是为什么印刷机如此重要？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据上文But copying a book took so much time and was so expensive that often only a few copies of each book were made.（但是复印一本书费时又贵，每本书往往只复印几本。）可知说的是印刷的很少，结合选项，F项"因此，通常只有一小部分人学会了阅读和拥有书籍。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据上文In 1450，a trader named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany invented the new printing press . （1450年，德国一位名叫约翰内斯•古腾堡的金匠发明了现代印刷机。）可知说的是影响大，结合选项，D项"这台机器对人们的生活有如此大的影响。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据下文Books and newspapers with ideas and pictures from all over the world went into the market for the public to read.（有来自世界各地的思想和图片的书籍和报纸进入市场供公众阅读。）可知说的是印刷的多，结合选项，G项"1450年以后，一份受欢迎的书籍或报纸可以快速而廉价地制作出数千份。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）根据下文These billions of readers are powerful，and they help the world to make progress at a fast speed.（这数十亿读者是强大的，他们帮助世界快速进步。）可知说的是帮助更多的人阅读，结合选项，E项"从1450年开始，越来越多的人成为了读者。"符合语境。故选E。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．放学后我们会轮流把书和杂志摆放在书架上。
We will take turns to put the books and magazines in the bookshelf every day after school.
【解答】根据汉语提示"放学后我们会轮流把书和杂志摆放在书架上"，考虑用名词magazine，意为"杂志"，属于可数名词。由and前的名词books考虑此处也填其复数形式。
故填：magazines。
21．他打算8月去度假。
He plans to go on a trip in August .
【解答】根据汉语提示"他打算8月去度假"，考虑用固定介词短语in August作时间状语，意为"在8月"。
故填：in August。
22．我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议。
My teacher often gives me some useful advice .
【解答】根据汉语提示"我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议"。考虑用名词短语useful advice，意为"有用的建议"，为不可数名词，考虑填其原形形式。
故填：useful advice。
23．杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱。
Jack picked up the plastic bottle and threw it in the dustbin.
【解答】根据汉语提示"杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般过去时态。考虑用固定动词短语pick up，意为"捡起"，由and后的动词threw为过去式，考虑此处也填其过去式形式。
故填：picked up。
24．众所周知，植树是保护环境的好办法。
We all know that planting trees is a good way to protect the environment.
【解答】根据汉语提示"众所周知，植树是保护环境的好办法"，可知本题为宾语从句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用动词短语plant trees，意为"植树"，此处作从句的主语考虑填其动名词形式。
故填：planting trees。
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空只填一个单词。）
25．
important good success own fight hold she begin country minute
Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark.But the woman has become an environmentalist（环保主义者） on her（1） own .
In 1992，the first UN Earth Summit（峰会） was（2） held in Rio de Janeiro.Thousands of people from around the world went there to talk about the Earth's tomorrow.So did the twelve﹣ year﹣ old Susan and three of（3） her friends
At the summit，Susan made a six（4） minutes' speech.You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer（臭氧层）.You don't know how to bring back forests that once grew where there is now desert.If you don't know how to fix the Earth，please stop breaking it!" The speech（5） successfully caught people's attention and made them fall into deep thinking.
After that speech，Susan（6） began to lead " two lives." On the common days，she was a schoolchild.But during her holidays，she spoke about the environment in different（7） countries
Now，nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech.Many of the world's environmental problems have become a lot（8） worse now.More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the （9） importance of the environment.
" Thirty years ago，I was（10） fighting for my tomorrow.Now，I do it for the future of my sons，"says Susan，now a mother of two，who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：但是这位女士靠自己成为了一名环保主义者。on one's own"靠某人自己"，own符合题意，故填own。
（2）考查动词。句意：1992年，第一届联合国地球峰会在里约热内卢举行。主语"第一届联合国地球峰会"是动作的承受者，用被动语态，主语+be+done+其他，根据句意此处应该填"举行"，hold符合题意，可知此处填动词的过去分词，hold过去分词形式是held，故填held。
（3）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：十二岁的苏珊和她的三个朋友也来了。根据friends（朋友们）是名词，可知此处用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。
（4）考查名词所有格。句意：在峰会上，苏珊做了六分钟的演讲。根据后面speech（演讲）是名词，前面six（六），可知minute（分钟）符合题意，用复数形式minutes，后面是名词此处用名词所有格形式，minutes的名词所有格形式是minutes'，故填minutes'。
（5）考查副词。句意：演讲成功地吸引了人们的注意力，使他们陷入深刻的思考。根据后面caught people's attention （吸引了人们的注意力），前面made them fall into deep thinking（使他们陷入深刻的思考），可知演讲成功地吸引了人们的注意力，可知此处用副词修饰动词caught，success（成功）副词形式是successfully，故填successfully。
（6）考查动词。句意：那次演讲之后，苏珊开始过着"两种生活"。根据句意可知此处填开始，begin（开始）符合题意，表示过去某个时间发生的动作，用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began，故填began。
（7）考查名词。句意：但在假期里，她谈到了不同国家的环境。根据句意表示"不同的国家"可知country（国家）符合题意，前面是形容词different（不同的），可数名词用复数形式，country的复数形式是countries，故填countries。
（8）考查形容词比较级。句意：世界上的许多环境问题现在已经变得更糟了。根据句意此处填表示"环境问题已经变得更糟了"，good的反义词bad符合题意，bad比较级是worse，故填worse。
（9）考查名词。句意：越来越多的人像苏珊一样发声，因为他们已经意识到环境的重要性。根据前面More and more people give voice like Susan（越来越多的人像苏珊一样发声）可知"人们已经意识到环境的重要性"，important（重要的）符合题意，名词形式importance（重要性），the importance of...（......的重要性），故填importance。
（10）考查动词。句意：三十年前，我为我的明天而奋斗。根据句意fight for（为......而奋斗）动词短语符合题意，表示过去某段时间持续发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语+was/were+v.ing+其他，故填fighting。
任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．
YOU COULD
WIN A ＄500 GIFT CARD
TO HELP SAVE LIONS!
We all know that the lion is a big star in the wild.But the powerful animal still faces dangers﹣including ones from humans﹣ and their numbers are dropping.
Almanac Challenge is a competition that encourages children to care about animals.This year's Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions.Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one﹣sentence message about why it's important to protect lions.You could win a ＄500 gift card to host a "Lions Forever" party，you can invite friends，family，and classmates to talk about why it's important to save these big cats.And your drawing might be included in a future issue（期） of Nat Geo Kids magazine，Natgeokids.com，or even in next year's Almanac Challenge!
Important Entry Information
Almanac Challenge lasts from May 8 to December 3.Open to U.S.people who are aged 6 to 12 years or older.Visit our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac，if you want to see more official rules for complete prize description and more information.
（1）What's the purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge？
The purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge is to save lions .
（2）If you want to take part in the competition，what should you hand in？
You should hand in a poster with a drawing and a one﹣ sentence message.
（3）What's the prize for the winner？
It is a ＄500 gift card .
（4）When does Almanac Challenge begin？'
It begins May 8 .
（5）How can you get more information about the Almanac Challenge？
You can get more information by visiting our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac .
【解答】（1）根据表格第二行This year's Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions.（今年的年度挑战赛是关于拯救狮子的。）可知今年的年度挑战赛的目的是拯救狮子。故天：save lions。
（2）根据表格第二行Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one﹣sentence message about why it's important to protect lions.（发送一张海报，其中包括一幅画和一句话的信息，说明为什么保护狮子很重要。）可知你需要提交一张海报包括一幅画和一句信息。故填：a poster；a drawing。
（3）根据表格第二行You could win a ＄500 gift card to host a "Lions Forever" party（你可以赢得一张500元的礼品卡来举办"永远的狮子"派对）可知奖品是一张500元的礼品卡，故填：a ＄500 gift card。
（4）根据表格第三行Almanac Challenge lasts from May 8 to December 3.（年度挑战赛从5月8号到12月3号。）可知年度挑战赛从5月8号开始，故填：May 8。
（5）根据表格第三行Visit our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac，if you want to see more official rules for complete prize description and more information.（如果你想看到更多关于完整的奖项描述和更多信息的官方规则，访问我们的网页。）可知想得到更多信息，可以访问网站，故填：visiting our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac。
VIII.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．A：Where are you going this weekend，Li Hua？
B：（1） I'm going to the science museum .
A：The science museum？When did you become interested in science？
B：It's all started when I watch the " Tiangong Class " given by Wang Yaping.（2） Do you know her ？
A：Of course!She is one of the Chinese astronauts who have worked in space.（3） What did she show in the class ？
B：In the class she showed us some interesting and exciting experiments and the way she lives and works.
A：It's a pity that I missed it.
B：（4） Never mind .You can watch it online whenever you are free.By the way，would you like to go to the science museum with me？
A：Sure，but I' ve never been there before. （5） How can I get there ？
B：You can take Subway Line 1.Let's meet at the museum at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.
A：OK.See you then.
【解答】（1）根据Where are you going this weekend，Li Hua？（李华，这个周末你要去哪里？）以及The science museum？（科学馆？）可知，划线处的句意应为"我要去科学博物馆。"故填I'm going to the science museum。
（2）根据It's all started when I watch the " Tiangong Class " given by Wang Yaping.（一切都是从我看王亚平主讲的"天宫课堂"开始的。）以及Of course!（当然！）可知，划线处的句意应为"你知道她吗？"故填Do you know her。
（3）根据In the class she showed us some interesting and exciting experiments and the way she lives and works.（在课上，她向我们展示了一些有趣而令人兴奋的实验，以及她的生活和工作方式。）可知，划线处的句意应为"她在课堂上展示了什么？"故填What did she show in the class。
（4）根据It's a pity that I missed it.（很遗憾我错过了它。）以及You can watch it online whenever you are free.（只要你有空，你就可以在线观看。）可知，划线处的句意应为"没关系。"故填Never mind。
（5）根据You can take Subway Line 1.（你可以乘地铁1号线。）可知，划线处的句意应为"我怎样到那里？"故填How can I get there。
IX.书面表达
28．近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：
（1）你对劳动教育的看法
be good for health...
（2）你自身的劳动经历及感受
at home：...
at school：...
（3）你对劳动教育课程的建议
offer different kinds of labor classes...
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think___________.
【解答】 It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think it's important. 【高分句型一】We can relax from the hard study and it is good for our health.Both will help us a lot in the future.（对劳动教育的看法）
At school，I often clean the classroom and water flowers with my classmates.And at home，I often help my mum do the dishes and sweep the floor .Those are good life skills for me.（劳动经历及感受）
As for how to run the course in our school，I have some ideas.The school can offer different kinds of labor classes.What's more，the school can set up some clubs，such as cooking club，paper﹣cutting club，and...The school can also hold competitions about labor skills to see who is the best in making cakes.Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term.I believe I will do well in it.【高分句型二】（对劳动教育课程的建议）
2023年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考英语二模试卷
第一部分听力I.听对话，选答案。第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Purple.
2．A.Beautiful.
B.Talented.
C.Outgoing.
3．A.Wood.
B.Plastic.
C.Newspapers.
4．A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.An engineer.
5．A.Wash clothes.
B.Take out the rubbish.
C.Finish the homework.
6．A.Mother and son.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
7．A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
8．A.At 4：15.
B.At 4：45.
C.At 3：45.
9．A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
10．A.A card.
B.Some flowers.
C.A tie.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题， 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
11．（1）Why does Jack look upset？
A.Because he was ill.
B.Because he had a fight with his parents.
C.Because he failed a science test.
（2）What does Miss Smith suggest？
A.Don't talk in the classroom.
B.Don't give up.
C.Don't cheat in the test.
12．（1）How did David come to Xi'an？
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
（2）How is the weather recently？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.
（3）What does David think of Jenny？
A.Kind.
B.Mean.
C.Beautiful
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息。本题你讲听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每 空限填一个单词。
13．（1）Frank got days off this summer.
（2）He decided to take a trip to San Francisco to
（3）On her way，he saw large cities and small ancient towns.
（4）When he got off the train，he decided to help in the .
（5）He gave up his to do something meaningful.
III.完形填空第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．Henry is going through a very hard time.His wife （1） several months ago.He feels very sad.He thinks that life without her is meaningless.For months，he has always sat around the house.He can neither have a good meal in the daytime nor sleep well at night.His family have tried to encourage （2） to do something new and enjoy life，but they are not successful.
Henry's neighbor， （3） old woman named Lisa，saw him one day.She asked him to come closer to the fence（篱笆） between their homes.
" Hello，Henry!Just look at this fence.It is falling apart.You are （4） man in our town.Can you help me fix this fence？"Lisa asked.
Henry was angry inside."I am the one that needs help right now."He thought Lisa was being kind of rude.But she was too old to fix the fence on her own， （5） he agreed.Henry worked on the fence for days.During the day，Lisa brought him plenty of orange juice.When he finished，she thanked him.Henry smiled （6） the first time in months.
"Good job!Would you please paint it for me？"Lisa asked.
Henry couldn't believe （7） ." Doesn't she know how sad I am？But because he respected her，he agreed again.He worked hard，and never stopped working on the fence in the hot sun.Later，as other neighbors passed by，Henry （8） for what he had done，and he felt proud of himself.
Henry no longer feels that life is meaningless.He finally realizes that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knows that （9） busy can help forget sadness.He helped her，but （10） ，she saved him.
（1）
A.died
B.is dying
C.has died
D.has been dead
（2）
A.him
B.he
C.his
D.himself
（3）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）
A.strong
B.stronger
C.the stronger
D.the strongest
（5）
A.so
B.but
C.before
D.once
（6）
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.with
（7）
A.what she was saying
B.what was she saying
C.how she was saying
D.how was she saying
（8）
A.has praised
B.praised
C.is praised
D.was praised
（9）
A.stay
B.stayed
C.staying.
D.stays
（10）
A.true
B.truly
C.truth
D.truer
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．The bell rang and the students rushed out of the classroom.Kate walked slowly home from school kicking stones along the sidewalk（人行道） and thinking about the homework this week.Mrs.White，her teacher，gave the （1） in class before the school finished so that students could do the homework properly during the after﹣school time."This homework will be a（an） （2） one!" Mrs.White said." Each of you will find a thing that you are good at and write a paper about it to find out who you really are.I'm sure you'll be happy to do it!"
" It 's impossible for me to choose （3） ，" thought Kate，as she had a strong dislike of balling or running!But she did it sometimes only for having fun with her friends.As for art，she believed that her （4） was the same level as her little sister did who was only five.Kate wondered （5） she could finish her paper.
The minute Kate walked through the door of home，her problem was （6） when her sister came running towards her to give Kate a hug happily!This was Kate's favorite part of the day — coming home to see her sister and spend time with her.Every day，Kate tried to （7） something special that they were going to do together.Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backyard.Other days，they stayed inside the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.Today，Kate was planning to help her sister make a fort with pillows，chairs and blankets.Kate realized how much she （8） being a big sister to doing sports and arts.
Then an idea came to her mind — she did have （9） good at!Kate smiled（10） she knew that she finally had a topic for her paper.
（1）
A.invitations
B.preparations
C.instructions
D.situations
（2）
A.embarrassing
B.successful
C.useless
D.meaningful
（3）
A.art
B.math
C.music
D.sports
（4）
A.painting
B.running
C.paper
D.baseball
（5）
A.why
B.what
C.who
D.how
（6）
A.asked
B.solved
C.refused
D.caused
（7）
A.think of
B.make up
C.go over
D.deal with
（8）
A.regretted
B.preferred
C.remembered
D.minded
（9）
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
（10）
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
IV.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．Fairy tales may not be real，but you can visit a real village that looks like a fairy﹣tale setting.
Welcome to Giethoorn（羊角村） in the north of the Netherlands.The view of this water village is amazing.Some people even think it's too beautiful to be real.
The village is called the "Venice（威尼斯） of Netherlands."There're no roads and people get around by boat.If they have a car，they have to park it outside the village.Wooden bridges connect homes and stores，but some houses can only be reached by water.That's why the postmen there have to send letters by boat.
Giethoorn is a quiet village.Only about 2，600 people live there.There're no noisy cars or buses.The loudest sound you can hear is the quacking of ducks or the singing of other birds.
The quietness of the village doesn't mean it's not popular with tourists.Many come to enjoy delicious meals at the waterside restaurants and to take boat rides.What do you think or this village？Will you visit it if you can？
（1）The place Giethoorn .
A.is not a real village but a setting.
B lies in the northern Netherlands.
C.has wooden roads and bridges.
D.is a village with noisy cars.
（2）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE？
A.People in Giethoorn can only go to stores by boat.
B.Giethoorn is a quiet village with a small population.
C.The environment there is very friendly to nature.
D.Many tourist enjoy the meals at the waterside restaurants in Giethoorn.
（3）Where can we probably read this passage？
A.In a story book.
B.In a business newspaper.
C.In a dictionary.
D.In a travel guide.
17．China has been fighting poverty（贫困） for a long time.But instead of giving money to the poor.China has tried to educate people to walk out of poverty by themselves.Even ordinary people play a big role in the fight.
Zhang Guimei has been helping girls get an education since she traveled to Yunnan.As a teacher，Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school at a young age.They couldn't go to college because their families couldn't afford it.So in 2008，Zhang started a free school for poor girls.Since then，Zhang has been busy raising money to provide money for the school.She has convinced（说服） parents to send their daughters back to school.The school has sent more than 1，800 students to universities and colleges.
Recently，an elderly woman named Xia Sen touched many people's hearts.Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.In 2006，Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng.The school was old and in bad condition.That made her very sad.She spent 20，000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.Later in 2013，Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the "Xia Sen Scholarship （夏森助学金）"to help students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou.So far，at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.
Over the last few years，98.99 million people have walked out of poverty.The 832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty.China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.
（1）What does the underlined word "quit" mean in Paragraph 2？
A.leave.
B.serve.
C.dislike.
D.build.
（2）What happened when Xia was 15 years old？
A.She left Yan'an.
B.She set up "Xia Sen Scholarship".
C.She became a teacher.
D.She studied in Danfeng.
（3）How did the writer show great achievements against poverty in the last paragraph？
A.By listing the numbers.
B.By comparing the present with the past.
C.By telling a story.
D.By answering the questions.
（4）What's the right structure（结构） of the text？
A.B.C.D.
18．In ancient China，when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig（柳条） and give it to the person who was leaving.This was to express their wish for him to stay.In Chinese，the word for"willow"is pronounced the same as the word for"stay."
Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works.One of the most famous poems is A Farewell Song 《送元二使安西》by Wang Wei.It reads，
No dust is rained on the road wet with morning rain.
The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.
I invite you to drink a cup of wine again.
West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays，willow twigs can also be seen in today's art.At Beijing Winter Olympics Closing Ceremony，the whole world enjoyed an amazing performance.The performers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show the picture of willow branches.It showed the strong feelings of a sad but sweet goodbye.365 people holding willow twigs were in the center of the Bird's Nest，showing the missing of 365 days.It fully showed the theme of "One World，One Family".The performance was highly praised by the audience."I was deeply attracted by traditional Chinese culture，"one of them said.
In short，giving a willow twig to a person is not staying goodbye but asking him to stay.This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
（1）From the passage，the travelling people in ancient China would get as a gift.
A.hugs
B.willow twigs
C.flowers
D.red lanterns
（2）When did the poet（诗人） meet his friend according to the poem？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
D.At night.
（3）Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage？
A.When the performers were trained.
B.Where the closing ceremony was held.
C.What the performance wanted to show us.
D.How Chinese showed their feelings at the closing ceremony.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．
The Printing Press
What do you think is the most important invention in the last 1，000 years？Is it the light bulb or the Internet？Many people say that it is the printing press，a machine that allows us to print copies or books.（1） ？
Before the printing press，books were copied by hand.Ancient Roman book publisher sometimes sold as many as 5，000 copies of a book that had been copied by slaves（奴隶）.But copying a book took so much time and was so expensive that often only a few copies of each book were made.（2） .
In 1450，a trader named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany invented the new printing press （3） that even today it is sometimes compared to the invention of the Internet.Although ancient Chinese people invented paper in 105 AD and used woodblock printing before 200 AD，Gutenberg's printing press was easy to use with languages that had alphabetic scripts（字母文字）.（4） .Books and newspapers with ideas and pictures from all over the world went into the market for the public to read.
Knowledge is power.Reading has brought about amazing changes in science and technology.We have learned how to create wealth and even travel to far﹣away worlds.The computer，cellphone，and Internet have grown，because powerful readers appeared by the printing press.
（5） These billions of readers are powerful，and they help the world to make progress at a fast speed.
A.That's why no one wanted to read in the past
B But why is the printing press so important
C.Do you know who invented the printing press
D.This machine has such a great influence on people's life
E.From 1450 on，more and more people have become readers
F.As a result，usually only a small number of the people learned to read and owned books
G.After 1450，thousands of popular books or newspapers could be made quickly and cheaply
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．放学后我们会轮流把书和杂志摆放在书架上。
We will take turns to put the books and in the bookshelf every day after school.
21．他打算8月去度假。
He plans to go on a trip .
22．我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议。
My teacher often gives me some .
23．杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱。
Jack the plastic bottle and threw it in the dustbin.
24．众所周知，植树是保护环境的好办法。
We all know that is a good way to protect the environment.
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空只填一个单词。）
25．
important good success own fight hold she begin country minute
Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark.But the woman has become an environmentalist（环保主义者） on her（1） .
In 1992，the first UN Earth Summit（峰会） was（2） in Rio de Janeiro.Thousands of people from around the world went there to talk about the Earth's tomorrow.So did the twelve﹣ year﹣ old Susan and three of（3） friends
At the summit，Susan made a six（4） speech.You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer（臭氧层）.You don't know how to bring back forests that once grew where there is now desert.If you don't know how to fix the Earth，please stop breaking it!" The speech（5） caught people's attention and made them fall into deep thinking.
After that speech，Susan（6） to lead " two lives." On the common days，she was a schoolchild.But during her holidays，she spoke about the environment in different（7）
Now，nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech.Many of the world's environmental problems have become a lot（8） now.More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the （9） of the environment.
" Thirty years ago，I was（10） for my tomorrow.Now，I do it for the future of my sons，"says Susan，now a mother of two，who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.
任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．
YOU COULD
WIN A ＄500 GIFT CARD
TO HELP SAVE LIONS!
We all know that the lion is a big star in the wild.But the powerful animal still faces dangers﹣including ones from humans﹣ and their numbers are dropping.
Almanac Challenge is a competition that encourages children to care about animals.This year's Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions.Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one﹣sentence message about why it's important to protect lions.You could win a ＄500 gift card to host a "Lions Forever" party，you can invite friends，family，and classmates to talk about why it's important to save these big cats.And your drawing might be included in a future issue（期） of Nat Geo Kids magazine，Natgeokids.com，or even in next year's Almanac Challenge!
Important Entry Information
Almanac Challenge lasts from May 8 to December 3.Open to U.S.people who are aged 6 to 12 years or older.Visit our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac，if you want to see more official rules for complete prize description and more information.
（1）What's the purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge？
The purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge is to .
（2）If you want to take part in the competition，what should you hand in？
You should hand in with and a one﹣ sentence message.
（3）What's the prize for the winner？
It is .
（4）When does Almanac Challenge begin？'
It begins .
（5）How can you get more information about the Almanac Challenge？
You can get more information by .
VIII.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．A：Where are you going this weekend，Li Hua？
B：（1） .
A：The science museum？When did you become interested in science？
B：It's all started when I watch the " Tiangong Class " given by Wang Yaping.（2） ？
A：Of course!She is one of the Chinese astronauts who have worked in space.（3） ？
B：In the class she showed us some interesting and exciting experiments and the way she lives and works.
A：It's a pity that I missed it.
B：（4） .You can watch it online whenever you are free.By the way，would you like to go to the science museum with me？
A：Sure，but I' ve never been there before. （5） ？
B：You can take Subway Line 1.Let's meet at the museum at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.
A：OK.See you then.
IX.书面表达
28．近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：
（1）你对劳动教育的看法
be good for health...
（2）你自身的劳动经历及感受
at home：...
at school：...
（3）你对劳动教育课程的建议
offer different kinds of labor classes...
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think___________.
2023年陕西省西安市铁一中学中考英语二模试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分听力
略
III.完形填空第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．Henry is going through a very hard time.His wife （1） A several months ago.He feels very sad.He thinks that life without her is meaningless.For months，he has always sat around the house.He can neither have a good meal in the daytime nor sleep well at night.His family have tried to encourage （2） A to do something new and enjoy life，but they are not successful.
Henry's neighbor， （3） B old woman named Lisa，saw him one day.She asked him to come closer to the fence（篱笆） between their homes.
" Hello，Henry!Just look at this fence.It is falling apart.You are （4） D man in our town.Can you help me fix this fence？"Lisa asked.
Henry was angry inside."I am the one that needs help right now."He thought Lisa was being kind of rude.But she was too old to fix the fence on her own， （5） A he agreed.Henry worked on the fence for days.During the day，Lisa brought him plenty of orange juice.When he finished，she thanked him.Henry smiled （6） A the first time in months.
"Good job!Would you please paint it for me？"Lisa asked.
Henry couldn't believe （7） A ." Doesn't she know how sad I am？But because he respected her，he agreed again.He worked hard，and never stopped working on the fence in the hot sun.Later，as other neighbors passed by，Henry （8） D for what he had done，and he felt proud of himself.
Henry no longer feels that life is meaningless.He finally realizes that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knows that （9） C busy can help forget sadness.He helped her，but （10） B ，she saved him.
（1）
A.died
B.is dying
C.has died
D.has been dead
（2）
A.him
B.he
C.his
D.himself
（3）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）
A.strong
B.stronger
C.the stronger
D.the strongest
（5）
A.so
B.but
C.before
D.once
（6）
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.with
（7）
A.what she was saying
B.what was she saying
C.how she was saying
D.how was she saying
（8）
A.has praised
B.praised
C.is praised
D.was praised
（9）
A.stay
B.stayed
C.staying.
D.stays
（10）
A.true
B.truly
C.truth
D.truer
【解答】（1）考查时态。句意：几个月前他的妻子去世了。A.死，过去式；B.即将死去，现在进行时；C.已经死去，现在完成时；D.已经死去，现在完成时。根据时间状语 several months ago（几个月前），可知用一般过去时。故选A。
（2）考查代词。句意：他的家人试图鼓励他做一些新的事情，享受生活，但他们都没有成功。A.他，宾格；B.他，主格；C.他的；D.他自己。根据His family have tried to encourage ____（他的家人试图鼓励____），可知是Henry的家人试图鼓励他，作宾语用宾格。故选A。
（3）考查冠词。句意：一天，他的邻居，一位名叫Lisa的老太太看见了他。A.一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C.这个；D.不填。根据old woman named Lisa（一位名叫Lisa的老太太），可知此处应填不定冠词，old是元音音素开头。故选B。
（4）考查形容词最高级。句意：你是我们镇上最强壮的人。A.强壮的；B.更强壮的；C.两者中更强壮的那一个；D.最强壮的。根据in our town（在我们的镇上），可知是指镇上最强壮的人。故选D。
（5）考查连词。句意：但是她太老，不能自己修理栅栏，所以他同意了。A.所以；B.但是；C.在......之前；D.一旦。根据句意，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故选A。
（6）考查介词。句意：几个月来，Henry第一次笑了。A.时间长达；B.在某天；C.在某年，某月；D.和......一起。for the first time第一次，固定短语。故选A。
（7）考查宾语从句。句意：Henry不能相信她说的话。A.她在说什么，陈述句语序；B.她在说什么，疑问句语序；C.她怎样说，陈述句语序；D.她怎样说，疑问句语序。根据题干，believe后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；宾语从句中缺少saying的宾语，应用what引导从句，在从句中作宾语。故选A。
（8）考查时态和语态。句意：后来，当其他邻居经过时，Henry因为自己做的事被赞扬，感到骄傲。A.赞扬，现在完成时；B.赞扬，过去式；C.赞扬，被赞扬，一般现在时；D.被赞扬，一般过去时。根据for what he had done（为他做的事），可知Henry受到邻居的赞扬，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词；时间状语从句as other neighbors passed by（当其他邻居经过的时候）用一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，系动词用was。故选D。
（9）考查动名词。句意：她知道保持忙碌有助于忘记悲伤。A.保持，动词原形；B.保持，过去式；C.保持，动名词；D.保持，动词第三人称单数形式。作主语用动名词。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：他帮助了她，但她真的救了他。A.真的，形容词；B.真正地，副词；C.真理，名词；D.更真实的。修饰整个句子用副词。故选B。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．The bell rang and the students rushed out of the classroom.Kate walked slowly home from school kicking stones along the sidewalk（人行道） and thinking about the homework this week.Mrs.White，her teacher，gave the （1） C in class before the school finished so that students could do the homework properly during the after﹣school time."This homework will be a（an） （2） D one!" Mrs.White said." Each of you will find a thing that you are good at and write a paper about it to find out who you really are.I'm sure you'll be happy to do it!"
" It 's impossible for me to choose （3） D ，" thought Kate，as she had a strong dislike of balling or running!But she did it sometimes only for having fun with her friends.As for art，she believed that her （4） A was the same level as her little sister did who was only five.Kate wondered （5） D she could finish her paper.
The minute Kate walked through the door of home，her problem was （6） B when her sister came running towards her to give Kate a hug happily!This was Kate's favorite part of the day — coming home to see her sister and spend time with her.Every day，Kate tried to （7） A something special that they were going to do together.Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backyard.Other days，they stayed inside the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.Today，Kate was planning to help her sister make a fort with pillows，chairs and blankets.Kate realized how much she （8） B being a big sister to doing sports and arts.
Then an idea came to her mind — she did have （9） C good at!Kate smiled（10） A she knew that she finally had a topic for her paper.
（1）
A.invitations
B.preparations
C.instructions
D.situations
（2）
A.embarrassing
B.successful
C.useless
D.meaningful
（3）
A.art
B.math
C.music
D.sports
（4）
A.painting
B.running
C.paper
D.baseball
（5）
A.why
B.what
C.who
D.how
（6）
A.asked
B.solved
C.refused
D.caused
（7）
A.think of
B.make up
C.go over
D.deal with
（8）
A.regretted
B.preferred
C.remembered
D.minded
（9）
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
（10）
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她的老师，怀特夫人放学前在课堂上给出了指令，这样学生们就可以在放学后好好做家庭作业。A.邀请；B.准备；C.指令；D.情况。根据so that students could do the homework properly during the after﹣school time（这样学生们就可以在放学后好好做家庭作业），可知老师在放学前就布置了家庭作业，即给出了指令。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：这个家庭作业将是有意义的。A.尴尬的；B.成功的；C.没有用的；D.有意义的。根据Each of you will find a thing that you are good at and write a paper about it to find out who you really are（你们每个人都会找到一件自己擅长的事情，然后写一篇作文来了解真实的自己），可知老师布置的作业是有意义的。故选D。
（3）考查名词。句意："我不可能选择运动，"凯特想，因为她非常不喜欢打球或跑步！A.艺术；B.数学；C.音乐；D.运动。根据as she had a strong dislike of balling or running（因为她非常不喜欢打球或跑步），可知凯特不可能选择运动。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：至于艺术，她相信她的画和只有五岁的小女孩水平相同。A.画；B.跑步；C.纸；D.棒球。根据As for art（至于艺术），可知凯特提及的是她的画。故选A。
（5）考查副词。句意：凯特想知道自己怎样才能完成作文。A.为什么；B.什么；C.谁；D.怎样。根据It 's impossible for me to choose sports（我不可能选择运动）和she believed that her painting was the same level as her little sister did who was only five（她相信她的画和只有五岁的小女孩水平相同），可知凯特不知道自己擅长什么，所以想知道怎样才能完成老师布置的作文。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：当凯特走进家门的那一刻，她的妹妹跑过来高兴地拥抱凯特时，她的问题解决了。A.问；B.解决；C.拒绝；D.导致。根据下文Kate realized how much she ...being a big sister to doing sports and arts（凯特意识到她有多喜欢当一个大姐姐而不是运动和艺术），可知凯特想到了自己擅长的事，所以是她的问题解决了。故选B。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：每天，凯特都努力去想一些她们要一起做的特别的事情。A.想起；B.编造；C.复习；D.处理。根据Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backyard.Other days，they stayed inside the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.（有时，她们出去散步或在后院玩耍。其他日子，他们在家里看书或看他们最喜欢的电视节目。）可知凯特每天会想一些特别的事情，和妹妹一起做。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：凯特意识到她有多喜欢当一个大姐姐而不是运动和艺术。A.后悔；B.更喜欢；C.记得；D.介意。根据句意，此处用固定短语prefer doing to doing，表示"更喜欢......而不是......"故选B。
（9）考查不定代词。句意：然后她脑海里出现了一个念头——她确实有某件擅长的事情！A.没有什么；B.每件事；C.某事；D.任何事。根据she preferred being a big sister （她更喜欢当一个大姐姐），可知凯特知道了自己擅长的一件事情，肯定句中用something。故选C。
（10）考查连词。句意：凯特笑了，她知道自己终于有了作文的主题。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。根据句意，前后是并列关系。故选A。
IV.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．Fairy tales may not be real，but you can visit a real village that looks like a fairy﹣tale setting.
Welcome to Giethoorn（羊角村） in the north of the Netherlands.The view of this water village is amazing.Some people even think it's too beautiful to be real.
The village is called the "Venice（威尼斯） of Netherlands."There're no roads and people get around by boat.If they have a car，they have to park it outside the village.Wooden bridges connect homes and stores，but some houses can only be reached by water.That's why the postmen there have to send letters by boat.
Giethoorn is a quiet village.Only about 2，600 people live there.There're no noisy cars or buses.The loudest sound you can hear is the quacking of ducks or the singing of other birds.
The quietness of the village doesn't mean it's not popular with tourists.Many come to enjoy delicious meals at the waterside restaurants and to take boat rides.What do you think or this village？Will you visit it if you can？
（1）The place Giethoorn B .
A.is not a real village but a setting.
B lies in the northern Netherlands.
C.has wooden roads and bridges.
D.is a village with noisy cars.
（2）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE？ A
A.People in Giethoorn can only go to stores by boat.
B.Giethoorn is a quiet village with a small population.
C.The environment there is very friendly to nature.
D.Many tourist enjoy the meals at the waterside restaurants in Giethoorn.
（3）Where can we probably read this passage？ D
A.In a story book.
B.In a business newspaper.
C.In a dictionary.
D.In a travel guide.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Giethoorn（羊角村）lies in the north of the Netherlands（荷兰）.（羊角村位于荷兰北部。）可知，羊角村位于荷兰北部。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Wooden bridges connect homes and stores.（木桥连接着家庭和商店。）可知，A：如果你去羊角村的商店，你只能坐船，表述不正确。故选A。
（3）文章出处题。根据Giethoorn（羊角村）lies in the north of the Netherlands（荷兰）.The view of this water village is amazing.Many visitors even think it's too beautiful to be real.（羊角村位于荷兰北部。这个水乡的景色令人惊叹。许多游客甚至认为它太美了，不像是真的。）可知，我们可以在旅行杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。
17．China has been fighting poverty（贫困） for a long time.But instead of giving money to the poor.China has tried to educate people to walk out of poverty by themselves.Even ordinary people play a big role in the fight.
Zhang Guimei has been helping girls get an education since she traveled to Yunnan.As a teacher，Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school at a young age.They couldn't go to college because their families couldn't afford it.So in 2008，Zhang started a free school for poor girls.Since then，Zhang has been busy raising money to provide money for the school.She has convinced（说服） parents to send their daughters back to school.The school has sent more than 1，800 students to universities and colleges.
Recently，an elderly woman named Xia Sen touched many people's hearts.Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.In 2006，Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng.The school was old and in bad condition.That made her very sad.She spent 20，000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.Later in 2013，Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the "Xia Sen Scholarship （夏森助学金）"to help students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou.So far，at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.
Over the last few years，98.99 million people have walked out of poverty.The 832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty.China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.
（1）What does the underlined word "quit" mean in Paragraph 2？ A
A.leave.
B.serve.
C.dislike.
D.build.
（2）What happened when Xia was 15 years old？ C
A.She left Yan'an.
B.She set up "Xia Sen Scholarship".
C.She became a teacher.
D.She studied in Danfeng.
（3）How did the writer show great achievements against poverty in the last paragraph？ A
A.By listing the numbers.
B.By comparing the present with the past.
C.By telling a story.
D.By answering the questions.
（4）What's the right structure（结构） of the text？ B
A.B.C.D.
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段As a teacher，Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school at a young age.（作为一名教师，当张看到她的学生在很小的时候就……学时，她非常伤心。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"离开"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Born in 1923，Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan'an.（夏出生于1923年，在延安当老师时只有15岁。）可知，夏15岁的时候就成了一名教师。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 Over the last few years，98.99 million people have walked out of poverty.The 832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty.China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.（过去几年，9899万人摆脱了贫困。832个县和12.8万个村的贫困人口已经消失。自20世纪70年代末以来，中国已经为减少全球70%的贫困承担了责任。）可知，在最后一段中，作者通过列举数字说明在消除贫困方面取得的巨大成就。故选A。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段综述普通人在这场与贫困作斗争中发挥了重要作用。第二段和第三段分述张桂梅和夏森的故事；第四段综述在消除贫困方面取得的巨大成就；结合图示可知，应是如B图所示。故选B。
18．In ancient China，when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig（柳条） and give it to the person who was leaving.This was to express their wish for him to stay.In Chinese，the word for"willow"is pronounced the same as the word for"stay."
Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works.One of the most famous poems is A Farewell Song 《送元二使安西》by Wang Wei.It reads，
No dust is rained on the road wet with morning rain.
The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.
I invite you to drink a cup of wine again.
West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays，willow twigs can also be seen in today's art.At Beijing Winter Olympics Closing Ceremony，the whole world enjoyed an amazing performance.The performers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show the picture of willow branches.It showed the strong feelings of a sad but sweet goodbye.365 people holding willow twigs were in the center of the Bird's Nest，showing the missing of 365 days.It fully showed the theme of "One World，One Family".The performance was highly praised by the audience."I was deeply attracted by traditional Chinese culture，"one of them said.
In short，giving a willow twig to a person is not staying goodbye but asking him to stay.This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
（1）From the passage，the travelling people in ancient China would get B as a gift.
A.hugs
B.willow twigs
C.flowers
D.red lanterns
（2）When did the poet（诗人） meet his friend according to the poem？ A
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
D.At night.
（3）Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage？ A
A.When the performers were trained.
B.Where the closing ceremony was held.
C.What the performance wanted to show us.
D.How Chinese showed their feelings at the closing ceremony.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段In ancient China，when friends or relatives were separating，they would pick a willow twig and give it to the person who was leaving.（在中国古代，当朋友或亲戚分开时，他们会摘一根柳枝送给将要离开的人。）可知，人们会给即将远行的朋友或亲戚送一根柳枝，故远行的人会收到一根柳枝作为礼物。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第三段No dust is rained on the road wet with morning rain.（渭城朝雨浥轻尘。）可知，诗人与朋友在早上见的面。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段The performers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show the picture of willow branches.It showed the strong feelings of a sad but sweet goodbye.365 people holding willow twigs were in the center of the Bird's Nest，showing the missing of 365 days.It fully showed the theme of"One World，One Family".The performance was highly praised by the audience. （表演者们用LED地板完美地展示了柳枝的画面。它表达了一种悲伤但甜蜜的告别的强烈感情。365个人手持柳条站在鸟巢的中央，象征着365天的消失。它充分体现了"天下一家"的主题。）可知，文章提及了仪式的举行地点、表演想给我们表达的内容、以及中国人在闭幕式上如何展现情绪的，没有提及表演者什么时候参与训练的。故选A。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．
The Printing Press
What do you think is the most important invention in the last 1，000 years？Is it the light bulb or the Internet？Many people say that it is the printing press，a machine that allows us to print copies or books.（1） B ？
Before the printing press，books were copied by hand.Ancient Roman book publisher sometimes sold as many as 5，000 copies of a book that had been copied by slaves（奴隶）.But copying a book took so much time and was so expensive that often only a few copies of each book were made.（2） F .
In 1450，a trader named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany invented the new printing press （3） D that even today it is sometimes compared to the invention of the Internet.Although ancient Chinese people invented paper in 105 AD and used woodblock printing before 200 AD，Gutenberg's printing press was easy to use with languages that had alphabetic scripts（字母文字）.（4） G .Books and newspapers with ideas and pictures from all over the world went into the market for the public to read.
Knowledge is power.Reading has brought about amazing changes in science and technology.We have learned how to create wealth and even travel to far﹣away worlds.The computer，cellphone，and Internet have grown，because powerful readers appeared by the printing press.
（5） E These billions of readers are powerful，and they help the world to make progress at a fast speed.
A.That's why no one wanted to read in the past
B But why is the printing press so important
C.Do you know who invented the printing press
D.This machine has such a great influence on people's life
E.From 1450 on，more and more people have become readers
F.As a result，usually only a small number of the people learned to read and owned books
G.After 1450，thousands of popular books or newspapers could be made quickly and cheaply
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Many people say that it is the printing press，a machine that allows us to print copies or books.（许多人说是印刷机，一种可以让我们打印副本或书籍的机器。） 可知说的是印刷机，结合选项，B项"但是为什么印刷机如此重要？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据上文But copying a book took so much time and was so expensive that often only a few copies of each book were made.（但是复印一本书费时又贵，每本书往往只复印几本。）可知说的是印刷的很少，结合选项，F项"因此，通常只有一小部分人学会了阅读和拥有书籍。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据上文In 1450，a trader named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany invented the new printing press . （1450年，德国一位名叫约翰内斯•古腾堡的金匠发明了现代印刷机。）可知说的是影响大，结合选项，D项"这台机器对人们的生活有如此大的影响。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据下文Books and newspapers with ideas and pictures from all over the world went into the market for the public to read.（有来自世界各地的思想和图片的书籍和报纸进入市场供公众阅读。）可知说的是印刷的多，结合选项，G项"1450年以后，一份受欢迎的书籍或报纸可以快速而廉价地制作出数千份。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）根据下文These billions of readers are powerful，and they help the world to make progress at a fast speed.（这数十亿读者是强大的，他们帮助世界快速进步。）可知说的是帮助更多的人阅读，结合选项，E项"从1450年开始，越来越多的人成为了读者。"符合语境。故选E。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．放学后我们会轮流把书和杂志摆放在书架上。
We will take turns to put the books and magazines in the bookshelf every day after school.
【解答】根据汉语提示"放学后我们会轮流把书和杂志摆放在书架上"，考虑用名词magazine，意为"杂志"，属于可数名词。由and前的名词books考虑此处也填其复数形式。
故填：magazines。
21．他打算8月去度假。
He plans to go on a trip in August .
【解答】根据汉语提示"他打算8月去度假"，考虑用固定介词短语in August作时间状语，意为"在8月"。
故填：in August。
22．我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议。
My teacher often gives me some useful advice .
【解答】根据汉语提示"我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议"。考虑用名词短语useful advice，意为"有用的建议"，为不可数名词，考虑填其原形形式。
故填：useful advice。
23．杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱。
Jack picked up the plastic bottle and threw it in the dustbin.
【解答】根据汉语提示"杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般过去时态。考虑用固定动词短语pick up，意为"捡起"，由and后的动词threw为过去式，考虑此处也填其过去式形式。
故填：picked up。
24．众所周知，植树是保护环境的好办法。
We all know that planting trees is a good way to protect the environment.
【解答】根据汉语提示"众所周知，植树是保护环境的好办法"，可知本题为宾语从句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用动词短语plant trees，意为"植树"，此处作从句的主语考虑填其动名词形式。
故填：planting trees。
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空只填一个单词。）
25．
important good success own fight hold she begin country minute
Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark.But the woman has become an environmentalist（环保主义者） on her（1） own .
In 1992，the first UN Earth Summit（峰会） was（2） held in Rio de Janeiro.Thousands of people from around the world went there to talk about the Earth's tomorrow.So did the twelve﹣ year﹣ old Susan and three of（3） her friends
At the summit，Susan made a six（4） minutes' speech.You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer（臭氧层）.You don't know how to bring back forests that once grew where there is now desert.If you don't know how to fix the Earth，please stop breaking it!" The speech（5） successfully caught people's attention and made them fall into deep thinking.
After that speech，Susan（6） began to lead " two lives." On the common days，she was a schoolchild.But during her holidays，she spoke about the environment in different（7） countries
Now，nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech.Many of the world's environmental problems have become a lot（8） worse now.More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the （9） importance of the environment.
" Thirty years ago，I was（10） fighting for my tomorrow.Now，I do it for the future of my sons，"says Susan，now a mother of two，who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：但是这位女士靠自己成为了一名环保主义者。on one's own"靠某人自己"，own符合题意，故填own。
（2）考查动词。句意：1992年，第一届联合国地球峰会在里约热内卢举行。主语"第一届联合国地球峰会"是动作的承受者，用被动语态，主语+be+done+其他，根据句意此处应该填"举行"，hold符合题意，可知此处填动词的过去分词，hold过去分词形式是held，故填held。
（3）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：十二岁的苏珊和她的三个朋友也来了。根据friends（朋友们）是名词，可知此处用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。
（4）考查名词所有格。句意：在峰会上，苏珊做了六分钟的演讲。根据后面speech（演讲）是名词，前面six（六），可知minute（分钟）符合题意，用复数形式minutes，后面是名词此处用名词所有格形式，minutes的名词所有格形式是minutes'，故填minutes'。
（5）考查副词。句意：演讲成功地吸引了人们的注意力，使他们陷入深刻的思考。根据后面caught people's attention （吸引了人们的注意力），前面made them fall into deep thinking（使他们陷入深刻的思考），可知演讲成功地吸引了人们的注意力，可知此处用副词修饰动词caught，success（成功）副词形式是successfully，故填successfully。
（6）考查动词。句意：那次演讲之后，苏珊开始过着"两种生活"。根据句意可知此处填开始，begin（开始）符合题意，表示过去某个时间发生的动作，用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began，故填began。
（7）考查名词。句意：但在假期里，她谈到了不同国家的环境。根据句意表示"不同的国家"可知country（国家）符合题意，前面是形容词different（不同的），可数名词用复数形式，country的复数形式是countries，故填countries。
（8）考查形容词比较级。句意：世界上的许多环境问题现在已经变得更糟了。根据句意此处填表示"环境问题已经变得更糟了"，good的反义词bad符合题意，bad比较级是worse，故填worse。
（9）考查名词。句意：越来越多的人像苏珊一样发声，因为他们已经意识到环境的重要性。根据前面More and more people give voice like Susan（越来越多的人像苏珊一样发声）可知"人们已经意识到环境的重要性"，important（重要的）符合题意，名词形式importance（重要性），the importance of...（......的重要性），故填importance。
（10）考查动词。句意：三十年前，我为我的明天而奋斗。根据句意fight for（为......而奋斗）动词短语符合题意，表示过去某段时间持续发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语+was/were+v.ing+其他，故填fighting。
任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．
YOU COULD
WIN A ＄500 GIFT CARD
TO HELP SAVE LIONS!
We all know that the lion is a big star in the wild.But the powerful animal still faces dangers﹣including ones from humans﹣ and their numbers are dropping.
Almanac Challenge is a competition that encourages children to care about animals.This year's Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions.Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one﹣sentence message about why it's important to protect lions.You could win a ＄500 gift card to host a "Lions Forever" party，you can invite friends，family，and classmates to talk about why it's important to save these big cats.And your drawing might be included in a future issue（期） of Nat Geo Kids magazine，Natgeokids.com，or even in next year's Almanac Challenge!
Important Entry Information
Almanac Challenge lasts from May 8 to December 3.Open to U.S.people who are aged 6 to 12 years or older.Visit our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac，if you want to see more official rules for complete prize description and more information.
（1）What's the purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge？
The purpose of this year's Almanac Challenge is to save lions .
（2）If you want to take part in the competition，what should you hand in？
You should hand in a poster with a drawing and a one﹣ sentence message.
（3）What's the prize for the winner？
It is a ＄500 gift card .
（4）When does Almanac Challenge begin？'
It begins May 8 .
（5）How can you get more information about the Almanac Challenge？
You can get more information by visiting our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac .
【解答】（1）根据表格第二行This year's Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions.（今年的年度挑战赛是关于拯救狮子的。）可知今年的年度挑战赛的目的是拯救狮子。故天：save lions。
（2）根据表格第二行Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one﹣sentence message about why it's important to protect lions.（发送一张海报，其中包括一幅画和一句话的信息，说明为什么保护狮子很重要。）可知你需要提交一张海报包括一幅画和一句信息。故填：a poster；a drawing。
（3）根据表格第二行You could win a ＄500 gift card to host a "Lions Forever" party（你可以赢得一张500元的礼品卡来举办"永远的狮子"派对）可知奖品是一张500元的礼品卡，故填：a ＄500 gift card。
（4）根据表格第三行Almanac Challenge lasts from May 8 to December 3.（年度挑战赛从5月8号到12月3号。）可知年度挑战赛从5月8号开始，故填：May 8。
（5）根据表格第三行Visit our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac，if you want to see more official rules for complete prize description and more information.（如果你想看到更多关于完整的奖项描述和更多信息的官方规则，访问我们的网页。）可知想得到更多信息，可以访问网站，故填：visiting our website ﹣﹣﹣﹣natgeokids.com/almanac。
VIII.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．A：Where are you going this weekend，Li Hua？
B：（1） I'm going to the science museum .
A：The science museum？When did you become interested in science？
B：It's all started when I watch the " Tiangong Class " given by Wang Yaping.（2） Do you know her ？
A：Of course!She is one of the Chinese astronauts who have worked in space.（3） What did she show in the class ？
B：In the class she showed us some interesting and exciting experiments and the way she lives and works.
A：It's a pity that I missed it.
B：（4） Never mind .You can watch it online whenever you are free.By the way，would you like to go to the science museum with me？
A：Sure，but I' ve never been there before. （5） How can I get there ？
B：You can take Subway Line 1.Let's meet at the museum at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.
A：OK.See you then.
【解答】（1）根据Where are you going this weekend，Li Hua？（李华，这个周末你要去哪里？）以及The science museum？（科学馆？）可知，划线处的句意应为"我要去科学博物馆。"故填I'm going to the science museum。
（2）根据It's all started when I watch the " Tiangong Class " given by Wang Yaping.（一切都是从我看王亚平主讲的"天宫课堂"开始的。）以及Of course!（当然！）可知，划线处的句意应为"你知道她吗？"故填Do you know her。
（3）根据In the class she showed us some interesting and exciting experiments and the way she lives and works.（在课上，她向我们展示了一些有趣而令人兴奋的实验，以及她的生活和工作方式。）可知，划线处的句意应为"她在课堂上展示了什么？"故填What did she show in the class。
（4）根据It's a pity that I missed it.（很遗憾我错过了它。）以及You can watch it online whenever you are free.（只要你有空，你就可以在线观看。）可知，划线处的句意应为"没关系。"故填Never mind。
（5）根据You can take Subway Line 1.（你可以乘地铁1号线。）可知，划线处的句意应为"我怎样到那里？"故填How can I get there。
IX.书面表达
28．近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：
（1）你对劳动教育的看法
be good for health...
（2）你自身的劳动经历及感受
at home：...
at school：...
（3）你对劳动教育课程的建议
offer different kinds of labor classes...
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think___________.
【解答】 It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think it's important. 【高分句型一】We can relax from the hard study and it is good for our health.Both will help us a lot in the future.（对劳动教育的看法）
At school，I often clean the classroom and water flowers with my classmates.And at home，I often help my mum do the dishes and sweep the floor .Those are good life skills for me.（劳动经历及感受）
As for how to run the course in our school，I have some ideas.The school can offer different kinds of labor classes.What's more，the school can set up some clubs，such as cooking club，paper﹣cutting club，and...The school can also hold competitions about labor skills to see who is the best in making cakes.Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term.I believe I will do well in it.【高分句型二】（对劳动教育课程的建议）
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