四川省仁寿县第一中学北校区2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷(Word版附答案)
展开(总分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Frank prefer t d?
A. Stay with friends.B. Watch a match n TV. C. Play basketball.
2. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $94.B. $95. C. $100.
3. Whm will the man celebrate the festival with?
A. His brther.B. His parents.C. His grandparents.
4. Why did the speakers buy tickets?
A. T see a film. B. T watch a match.C. T attend a music festival.
5. What is the wman ding nw?
A. Eating in a cafe.B. Cking her lunch.C. Studying fr an exam.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What did the wman d yesterday?
A. She went t a club meeting.
B. She handed in her research.
C. She began t write her essay.
7. What will the wman d?
A. Cntact Simne.
B. Change her essay tpic.
C. Visit anther cuntry.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. What happened t the man a mnth ag?
A. He lst his suitcase. B. He gt his back injured. C. He gave his neighbr a suitcase.
9. What is wrng with the man?
A. He lst his ntes. B. He had a fall.C. His leg hurts.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10. What des Mike’s sister’s jb require her t d?
A. Study wildlife. B. Keep secrets.C. Wrk vertime.
11. What is Mike’s brther?
A. An fficer.B. A secretary.C. A phtgrapher.
12. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their jbs.B. Family members. C. Travel plans.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
13. Where will the speakers have the party?
A. In a garden.B. In a htel. C. In their huse.
14. What fd will the man prepare fr the party?
A. Pizzas.B. Salad. C. A birthday cake.
15. What kind f birthday present will the wman get fr Grandpa?
A. A scarf.B. A bk. C. A hat.
16. When will the party be held?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Wh is the speaker?
A. Brandn’s mther.B. A custmer C. An annuncer at Wal-Mart.
18. Where was Brandn last seen?
A. In the tys sectin. B. In the frzen fds sectin. C. In the sprting gds sectin.
19. What is Brandn wearing?
A. A dark shirt and blue jeans.
B. Blue jeans and a black baseball cap.
C. A white shirt and a red baseball cap.
20. What shuld custmers d if they see Brandn?
A. Take him t the Pizza Hut.
B. Call the frzen fds sectin.
C. Help him t get t the security desk.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gvernrs Ball
One f the greatest summer cncerts in New Yrk City is Gvernr’s Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Sme f the many artists playing include Tl, Phenix, Lrde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.
Date: June 2-4, 2024
Lcatin: New Yrk City, New Yrk, USA
Music Type: Rck, hip-hp, pp
Price: $105-$305
Recmmended places t stay in New Yrk City:
·Super 8 Lng Island City LGA Htel
·Curtyard New Yrk Manhattan/Upper East Side
Primavera Sund
T kick ff the summer, there’s n better place t be than Barcelna. On the cncert lineup, yu’ll find bands like The Zmbies, Arcade Fire, and Bn Iver. Then take sme time t sak up the lcal fd wine, and culture.
Date: May 31-June 4, 2024
Lcatin: Barcelna, Spain
Music Type: Indie, rck, hip-hp
Price: 80€ - 300€ (arund $86-$323)
Recmmended places t stay in Barcelna:
·Htel 1898
·Htel Barcelna Universal
Bnnar
Bnnar is anther epic summer event that draws in crwds f arund 60,000 each year. Sme f the mst icnic music legends will be playing this year, including U2, Red Ht Chili Peppers, The Weekend, and Chance the Rapper.
Date: June 8-11, 2024
Lcatin: Manchester. Tennessee USA
Music Type: Rck, hip-hp
Price: $210.50-$554
Recmmended places t stay in Manchester:
·Cuntry Inn & Suites Manchester
·The Ambassadr Inn & Luxury
21.On which f the days can yu enjy Rck, hip-hp in Gvernr’s Ball?
A. June 1, 2024 B. June 5, 2024
C. June 3, 2024 D. June 7. 2024
22.T witness Arcade Fire playing, which f the fllwing is the recmmended place t stay?
A. Curtyard New Yrk Manhattan. B. Randall’s Island Park.
C. The Ambassadr Inn & Luxury. D. Htel Barcelna Universal.
23.What d the three events have in cmmn?
A. They take place at the same time. B. They have sme similar music style.
C. They prvide visitrs with fd. D. They invite the same perfrmers.
B
A quick walk nt a frzen pnd (池塘) culd have been a disaster fr these tw bys.
Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthny Skpick, 10, culdn’t agree mre. Were the birds ut n the ice ducks r geese? There was nly ne way t find ut. S n a cld January evening last year, the tw friends walked nt the frzen pnd near their hmes t get a better lk.
First, they threw a rck nt the ice t test it. Believing the ice wuld hld their weight, Anthny tk a few steps, and then he crashed thrugh the seemingly frzen surface. “There was n sund and n crack”, he tld the reprter. “I just fell thrugh immediately.”
Cruz rushed t help his frightened friend. And he fell in the pnd, t. Cruz managed t lift himself ut f the water and nt a harder part. He then carefully wrked his way tward Anthny, but he fell in the pnd again. This time, he culdn’t get ut.
The tw bys were in icy cld water and quickly lsing feeling in their limbs (四肢). Cruz was sure that he was ging t die.
Anthny’s lder sister had seen the bys fall thrugh the ice and started shuting fr help. Jhn Lavin, a neighbr driving nearby n his way t the stre, heard her. He quickly pulled ver. Seeing the bys, he tk a nearby buy (浮标), kicked ff his shes, and ran int the water. Lavin made his way t Cruz and Anthny and drew them back t land. They were taken t hspital, where dctrs discvered that their five-minute stay in the water had lwered their bdy temperature nearly ten degrees.
Luckily, the bys have fully recvered, thugh they are still a little awestruck (敬畏的) by their fearless neighbr. “Just t think,” says Cruz, “if he hadn’t been there, I culd have died.”
24.Why did the bys g t the frzen pnd?
A.They had planned t g skating n the ice fr a medal.
B.They wndered whether the ice culd hld their weight.
C.They were curius abut what birds there were n the ice.
D.They wanted t have a better understanding at the pnd.
25.Befre the bys walked nt the ice, .
A.they caught a nearby buy and kicked ff their shes.
B.They threw a rck t test if the ice was strng enugh .
C.they asked their neighbr wh shuld be the first t g.
D.they asked Anthny’s lder sister t prtect them nearby.
26.What did Cruz d when Anthny fell int the pnd?
A.He went t find a buy nearby. B.He went t his neighbr fr help.
C.He went t ask fr his sister’s help. D.He rushed in t help his friend.
27.What can we infer frm this passage?
A.The tw bys were very thankful t their neighbr.
B.A stranger passing by rescued the tw bys at last.
C.Cruz fell int the pnd with Anthny at the same time.
D.Anthny’s lder sister invited the tw bys t the pnd.
C
On a break frm his studies in the MIT Media Lab, Anirudh Sharma traveled hme t Mumbai, India. While there, he nticed that thrughut the day his T-shirts were gradually gathering smething that lked like dirt. “I realized this was air pllutin,r sty(像煤一样)particulate matter (PM),made f black particles released frm exhaust(尾气)f vehicles,” Sharma says. “This is a majr health issue.” St cnsists f tiny black particles, abut 2.5 micrmeters r smaller, prduced by incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
Back at MIT, Sharma set ut t help slve this air-pllutin issue. After years f research and develpment, Sharma’s startup Graviky Labs has develped technlgy that attaches t exhaust systems f diesel generatrs(柴油发电机)t cllect particulate matter. Scientists at Graviky then turn it int ink, called Air-Ink, fr artists arund the wrld. S far, the startup has cllected I.6 billin micrgrams f particulate matter. Mre than 200 gallns f Air-Ink have been harvested fr a grwing cmmunity f mre than 1,000 artists, frm Bangalre t Bstn, Shanghai, and Lndn.
Psted all ver Graviky Lab’s Facebk page tday are phts f art made frm the Air-Ink and pant, including street wall paintings, bdy art and clthing prints. At first, there was still n specific applicatin fr the ink. Then the startup decided t find new ways t further spread its missin. It chse t d s thrugh art. “Art helps us raise awareness abut where the ink and paint cmes frm. Air pllutin knws n brders. Our ink sends a message that pllutin is ne f the resurces in ur wrld that’s the hardest t cllect and use. But it can be dne,” Sharma says.
28. What struck Sharma mst during his break in India?
A. Cal industry in Mumbai.B. Health issue f the lcals.
C. Dirt n his T-shirts.D. Incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
29. Accrding t the text, what is Air-Ink?
A. It’s a cleaner f utdr airB. It’s a printing technlgy
C. It’s a newly-funded cmpanyD. It’s a prduct made frm PM
30. What can we infer abut Air-Ink frm the text?
A. It raises envirnmental awareness.B. It makes pllutin acceptable.
C. It helps Sharma make a prfit.D. It imprves artistic effect.
31. What might be the best title fr the text?
A. Arts knw n brders B. Less pllutin, mre art
C. Waste has n price D. Creative thinking, effective painting
D
The Amazn rainfrest, is as undisturbed a place as mst peple can imagine, but even there, the effects f a changing climate are playing ut. Nw, research suggests that many f the regin’s mst sensitive bird species are starting t evlve in respnse t warming.
Birds are ften cnsidered sentinel(哨兵)species — meaning that they indicate the verall health f an ecsystem — s scientists are particularly interested in hw they’re respnding t climate change. In general, the news has nt been gd. Fr instance, a 2019 reprt by the Natinal Audubn Sciety fund that mre than tw-thirds f Nrth America’s bird species will be in danger f extinctin by 2100 if warming trends cntinue n their current curse.
Fr the new study, researchers cllected the biggest dataset s far n the Amazn’s resident birds, representing 77 nn-migratry species and lasting the 40 years frm 1979 t 2019. During the study perid, the average temperature in the regin rse, while the amunt f rainfall declined, making fr a htter, dryer climate verall. Accrding t the reprt n Nvember 12 in the jurnal Science Advances, 36 species have lst substantial weight, as much as 2 percent f their bdy weight per decade since 1980. Meanwhile, all the species shwed sme decrease in average bdy mass, while a third grew lnger wings.
Because f the study's lng time series and large sample sizes, the authrs were able t shw the mrphlgical(形态学的)effects f climate change n resident birds. Hwever, the researchers themselves are unsure and wnder what advantage the wing length changes give the birds, but suppse smaller birds may have an easier time keeping cl. In general, smaller animals have a larger rate f surface area t bdy size, s they dissipate mre heat faster than a bigger animal. Less available fd, such as fruit r insects, in dryer weather might lead t smaller bdy size.
32. Why are scientists fnd f ding research n birds?
A. They have small bdy sizes. B. They are eclgical balance indicatrs.
C. They live in an undisturbed rainfrest. D. They are sensitive t ht weather.
33. What can we learn frm the new study?
A. A third f species have been extinct fr a decade.
B. Abut 26 species respnded t climate change with lnger wings.
C. Tw-thirds f species shwed a cnsiderable decrease in weight.
D. 36 species lst 2% f their bdy weight every year.
34. What des the underlined wrd "dissipate" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Take n.B. Lead t.C. Put up.D. Give ff.
35. What wuld prbably the researchers further study?
A. Why it is easier fr smaller animals t keep cl.
B. Whether bird species in Nrth America will be extinct in 2100.
C. Why the Amaznian birds have lst substantial weight.
D. What effects the wing length changes have n birds.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yu plan t ring in 2024 with a new reslve t lse weight, exercise mre, nt sweat the small stuff. And maybe these reslutins sund familiar — maybe just like the nes yu made a year ag! S hw can yu ensure that yur determinatin t get healthier in 2024 sticks? 36
Dream big. Want t cmpete in a marathn r triathln? Lse 50 punds r just enugh t fit int clthes yu nce lved? With perseverance, encuragement, and supprt, yu can d it. 37 Many will cheer yu n. Sme will be happy t help in practical ways, such as by training with yu r taking n tasks yu nrmally handle in rder t free up yur time.
38 Any time yu fail t make a change, cnsider it a step tward yur gal. Why? Because each sincere attempt represents a lessn learned. When yu hit a snag (碰钉子), take a mment t think abut what did and didn’t wrk. Maybe yu tk n t big a challenge? 39
Give thanks fr what yu d. Set yur sights n finishing that marathn, nt n running it. If yu cmpete t cmplete, yu’ll be a winner even if yu wind up walking as much as yu run. With exercise — and s many ther gals we set — yu’ll benefit even when ding less than yu’d like t d. 40 If yur gal fr Tuesday is a 30-minute wrkut at the gym, but yu nly squeeze (挤出) in 10 minutes, feel grateful fr that. It’s enugh. Maybe tmrrw will be better.
A. Learn frm the failures.
B. Avid repeating past failures.
C. Any activity is always better than nne.
D. An ambitius aim ften inspires thers t help yu.
E. Try the fllwing tips t help yu create lng-lasting change.
F. Having a slid system can help yu stay mtivated and accuntable.
G. If s, change int a less ambitius challenge, r break the big ne int tinier steps.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rejectin desn’t always hurt. Smetimes rejectin may 41 a mre certain path t ur final gals.
This year ftball fans have been watching t see hw Je wuld 42 in the playffs (季后赛) this seasn. Je dreamed t play in the Natinal Ftball League(NFL), but his jurney wasn’t a(n) 43 ne. He applied t several clleges, but nne 44 him. Later, he gt int Ohi State, but he sat n the 45 fr three years. Ohi State had a great ftball prgram and caches, wh didn’t think Je had 46 . But Je thught differently. He 47 Nebraska and gt rejected nce again, but he didn’t quit. Then he applied t Luisiana State University, which accepted him. The rest is histry.
Je became the Heisman Trphy 48 during his senir year, then he was admitted t the NFL, and later, his team participated in the Wrld Champinship.
Je’s stry reminds us that there are 49 paths t ur final gals and that it 50 strng endurance and determinatin t reach them. N single 51 is ging t prevent yu frm 52 yur lng-term gals. Be sure t 53 the pain that cmes frm disappintment and face it bravely. Try t fcus n gals rather than the 54 utcme f being rejected and remember that the hurt f rejectin cmes frm hw we 55 it.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A city’s name can ften indicate its status in a natin’s histry. Nanjing, meaning “suthern capital city” literally in Chinese, culd claim such an influential 56 (identify)in histry.
The city, nw capital f East China’s Jiangsu Prvince, was nce 57 (glbal)cnsidered t have 58 urban histry f 2,500 years, a new archaelgical research rewrites that. It was funded mre than 3,100 years ag when an ancient city named Changgan was recently excavated(发掘).
“ 59 (date)frm the Shang and Zhu dynasties, archaelgists fund that the city’s walls were prtected by trenches(战壕), 60 is a universally acknwledged indicatr f a defensive system 61 (adpt)by ancient cities,” says Chen Dahai, head f the archaelgical excavatin team. “In the histry f the ancient system, trenches 62 (appear)befre the walls were cnstructed. They were built arund the living area 63 (prevent)flds and defend against enemies,” he added.
The latest archaelgical findings may reshape the city’s histry, with 64 (it)appearance tracing back t mre than 3,100 years ag. Wang Wei, directr f the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences’ Archaelgy Department, recgnizes the discvery 65 a remarkable archaelgical finding in tracing the Nanjing’s rigins.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了一场主题为“健康与运动”的演讲比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
参赛人员;
现场描述;
比赛反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Speech Cntest Abut “Health and Sprt”
________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Daniel’s mther, Debbie Ashwrth struggled t raise her tw kids. As the lder child at hme, Daniel was a gd help t his mther, cleaning the rm and caring fr his yunger brther, Tny.
On a cld winter mrning, Debbie asked the kids t g t the supermarket fr sme grceries. A ty panda n the shelf caught Tny’s eyes. It was s adrable that he culd hardly tear himself away frm it. Knwing that they culdn’t affrd it, Daniel tld his brther t put it back. But Tny really wanted it and was unwilling t leave. “Please, I can wait until Mm’s salary came in n June 15th,” Tny said. Daniel hesitated fr a while, then tk ut a pen and wrte a nte, which read, “Please keep the ty panda fr my little brther until June 15th, when my mther gets her salary t pay fr it. Thanks.” Placing the nte n tp f the bx, they left the supermarket relieved.
One f the staff sptted the nte, wh then shwed it t the manager. The nte melted everyne there and they decided t d smething thughtfully. They put away the ty panda s that it wuldn’t be purchased by ther shppers. After that, they tried their best t search fr the tw bys, but in vain. There was n ther clue(线索)n the nte t identify them. It appeared that they had n alternative but t wait until June 15th, which was abut half a mnth away.
The big day finally arrived. Unexpectedly, the tw bys didn’t shw up. “Maybe they have frgtten all abut the ty,” ne clerk whispered. “Impssible. A ty animal might nt mean much t an adult. But fr a child, it culd mean the wrld,” the manager said. “We must cme up with a way t cntact them.” They decided t turn t the Internet by psting the nte and their phne number nline, hping it culd bring a surprise.
注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The pst eventually attracted the attentin f Debbie.
__________________________________________________________________
“I lst my jb last mnth,” Debbie sighed(叹气).
__________________________________________________________________41. A. fllw
B. create
C. lead
D. clear
42. A. study
B. train
C. perfrm
D. jin
43. A. easy
B. fun
C. attractive
D. tugh
44. A remembered
B. rejected
C. ignred
D. accepted
45. A. bench
B.grassland
C.team
D. stage
46. A. chance
B. ptential
C. resurce
D. enthusiasm
47. A. signed up fr
B. attended t
C. applied t
D. searched fr
48. A. fan
B. adviser
C. learner
D. winner
49. A. similar
B. multiple
C. smth
D. flat
50. A. csts
B. makes
C. takes
D. ffers
51. A. rejectin
B. training
C. thery
D. excuse
52. A. planning
B. annuncing
C. achieving
D. explaining
53. A. affect
B. emphasize
C. estimate
D. acknwledge
54.A. negative
B. active
C. pssible
D. predictable
55. A. imagine
B. interpret
C. explre
D. escape
3月考英语答案
听力: 1-5 CABCB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CCBBC
阅读:21-23 CDB 24-27 CBDA 28-31 CDAB 32-35 BBDD
36.E 37.D 38.A 39. G 40. C
完形填空:41-45 BCADA 46-50 BCDBC 51-55 ACDAB
语法填空:56. identity 57. glbally 58. an 59. Dating 60. which
61. adpted 62. had appeared 63. t prevent 64. its 65. as
书面表达参考范文:
第一节
A Speech Cntest Abut “Health and Sprt”
Last Friday, ur schl held a speech cntest whse theme was “Health and Sprt” in the auditrium. It attracted a number f talented students frm different grades t participate.
In the cntest, all participants brught their unique perspectives n the imprtance f maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Frm the bad effects f a sedentary lifestyle t the benefits f regular exercise, they presented their thught-prvking ideas, which captured the spectatrs’ attentin and admiratin. Finally, the judges selected the tp three winners.
The cntest left a psitive impact n everyne present. Many students were inspired t jin sprts clubs and engage in physical activities. Besides, it successfully raised awareness f health and sprt, establishing a slid fundatin fr prmting wellness within the schl cmmunity.
第二节
The pst eventually attracted the attentin f Debbie. She immediately recgnized that it was her sn’s handwriting. Full f gratitude, she phned the supermarket and thanked fr their kindness. The manager invited the mm and her tw sns back t the supermarket, presenting the ty panda t little Tny. Hlding his belved ty, Tny’s face lit up and his eyes were shining with great jy. “But why didn’t yu cme fr the ty n June 15th?” the manager asked the tw bys in a gentle vice. Hearing this, bth f them lwered their heads.
“I lst my jb last mnth,” Debbie sighed(叹气). She explained that knwing the news, the bys decided t keep the ty as a secret. S she had n idea abut the case until she sptted the pst nline. Hearing this, everyne present was deeply mved. Turning t Debbie, the manager said, “I wnder if yu are willing t wrk here as an assistant?” Hearing this, tears f gratitude welled up in Debbie’s eyes, and she held the manager’s hands, saying, “I culdn’t thank yu enugh.” Due t their help, the whle family felt warmth in the cld weather and believed that there was kindness in every crner f the wrld.
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