2024年甘肃省平凉市中考一模英语试题(含听力)(含听力+含听力)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷满分150分, 考试时间120分钟;
2. 请勿在装订线内答题, 字迹清楚、工整, 卷面整洁;
听力部分
I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节:
1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
第二节:听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sme juice.B. A ht dg.C. Never mind.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s 10:30 nw.B. At 7 ’clck.C. Half a year.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Spring.B. Brwn.C. Mnday.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The hspital.B. On ft.C. It’s sunny.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Last week.B. One hundred dllars.C. Thank yu.
第三节:听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. What is Mr. White ding? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is listening t music.B. He is drinking tea.C. He is sleeping.
8. When will they g t see Aunt Wang? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tmrrw afternn.B. This afternnC. Tmrrw mrning.
9. What des Mary want t be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A dctr.B. A scientist.C. A driver.
10. Wh is the wman in blue? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Kate’s sister.B. Linda’s mther.C. Kate’s Chinese teacher.
11. Did the wman pass her driving test yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. N, she didn’t.B. We dn’t knw.C. Yes, she did.
第四节:听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12 What des David lk like?
A. Tall and thin.B. Shrt and strng.C. Tall and strng.
13. Whm will David g n a trip with?
A. His grandparents.B. His parents.C. His uncle.
14. When will David g t Beihai Park?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
15. Where will David g n Friday?
A. G t the Great Wall.B. G t the Summer Palace.C. G t Wangfujing Street.
16. Hw will David g hme?
A. By train.B. By ship.C. By plane.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列各题, 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17. There’s ________ 18-metre-wide rad behind the schl.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
18. I am ging t ________ anther freign language next year.
A. learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned
19. If yu keep wrking hard, yu will have a(n) ________ t enter a gd university.
A. giftB. ideaC. bttleD. chance
20. —It’s very kind f yu t help me with my English.
—________.
A. My pleasureB. I’m nt sureC. See yuD. N prblem
21. Lk at the picture, we can see the clck ________.
A in the wallB. n the tableC. n the wallD. beside the TV
22. There ________ a number f birds and small animals living in this natural park.
A. isB. amC. wasD. are
23. Paper ________ the fibres f plants fr many years.
A. was made intB. have been made ut f
C. made up fD. has been made frm
24. —I remember putting my iphne 6 n the table but I didn’t find it. Wh _________ it?
—I dn’t knw. Yu can ask yur mther abut it.
A. tk awayB. gave awayC. wrte dwnD. ran away
25. Yesterday I didn’t g t bed ________ 11 ’clck.
A. becauseB. untilC. whileD. s
26. —Jane, yur dress is beautiful.
—________.
A. N, it isn’tB. ReallyC. Thank yuD. That’s right
27. Our teacher ________ us t visit museums, because it can help us learn mre abut histry.
A. warnsB. advisesC. allwsD. rders
28. Yu’d better ________ yur hands befre meals.
A. washB. t washC. nt washD. washing
29 Lk! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stp ur car.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
30. —________ will the ftball match begin?
—In a minute.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw far
31. —Culd yu tell me ________ “the Father f Hybrid Rice”?
—Because he helped many cuntries grw mre rice.
A. when was Yuan Lngping calledB. why is Yuan Lngping called
C. whether Yuan Lngping was calledD. why Yuan Lngping is called
32. —I’m a little thirsty. Please give me _________ t drink.
—Here’s a bttle f water.
A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
33. —What happened t Billy?
—He ________ because f his drink-driving.
A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the picture?
A. The girl is taller than the tree.
B. They are pssibly in their classrm.
C. The by lks sad.
D. They are planting trees nw.
35. —What d yu think f the game shw?
—________. It’s s bring.
A. I lve itB. I can’t stand itC. I dn’t think sD. Yes, I’d like t
36. Which f the fllwing shws that yu can park yur car there?
A. B. C. D.
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was in Grade 7, I gt a serius illness. At that time, I was ging t have an imprtant exam, but I had t ____37____ the chance. Hwever, I didn’t want the illness t influence my life, s I decided t change my attitude (态度) twards life. When I gt better, I asked my teacher if I culd ____38____, and he welcmed ____39____.
Life was still nt easy fr me. I had t take medicine three times every day. I ften felt very ____40____ after studying all day. ____41____, my friends encuraged me frm time t time, and mst nly my active attitude helped me a lt. I wrked hard and sn I gt gd grades as I ____42____.
Smetimes I’m a little surprised at hw ____43____ gets back t the right place again. I believe it’s certainly because ____44____ my active attitude.
Difficulties are nt s bad, instead, they make us ____45____ than befre. Nw I want t tell yu that we shuld enjy ur ____46____ n matter hw difficult it is. We shuld think in an active way even in a terrible situatin.
37.
A. reachB. catchC. findD. miss
38.
A. cme utB. cme backC. have funD. cme true
39.
A. meB. himC. herD. yu
40.
A. relaxedB. shckedC. bredD. tired
41.
A. SB. ButC. HweverD. And
42.
A. finishedB. acceptedC. expectedD. fllwed
43.
A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
44.
A fB. frC. withD. n
45.
A. strngB. strngerC. weakD. weaker
46.
A. futureB. studyC. teamD. life
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
阅读以上表格,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。
47. If yu are interested in basketball, yu can g t The City Sprts Square.
48. Peple can play baseball n Sundays accrding t the ads.
49. Mike and his three friends all want t learn t play ftball, s they need t pay $560.
50. Yu can call 200-2546-9758 t learn mre infrmatin abut vlleyball class.
51. Amng all the sprts abve, basketball is the mst expensive.
B
Gansu is a prvince lcated in the nrthwest f China. It lies between Qinghai, Inner Mnglia and the Huangtu Plateau(高原). The capital city is Lanzhu, which is passed thrugh by the Yellw River.
Alng the secnd lngest river f China, s many peple f different natins live in Gansu Prvince. They are different in many aspects including fds, buildings, cstumes(服装), festivals, custms, religins, languages, cultures and s n. But all the peple live tgether, wrk tgether and share the wish fr peaceful life tgether.
Hw can they wrk as a team? First f all, peple in Gansu Prvince are hard-wrking and brave. As we all knw, the climate in Gansu is quite wild and the resurce is pr. Hwever, peple wrk hard t get ver the difficulties. Nw, the climate, the envirnment, the resurce situatin, the transprtatin and the educatinal cnditins are imprved a lt. Peple have enjyed the benefits which are brught by the develpment. Besides, peple in Gansu Prvince can respect and accept ne anther and help each ther. It’s all the differences that make Gansu Prvince be a lively place t live in.
Althugh Gansu Prvince has a lng way t catch with the develped prvinces, peple are still willing t struggle hard t make a better living.
阅读以上材料, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
52. Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Gansu Prvince is lcated in the nrthwest f China.
B. Gansu Prvince lies t Qinghai Prvince.
C. Gansu Prvince lies between Qinghai, Inner Mnglia and the Huangtu Plateau.
D. Lanzhu is passed thrugh by the Yellw River.
53 What des the underlined part “They ”refer t?
A. S many festivals in Gansu Prvince.
B. S many fds in Gansu Prvince.
C. S many peple f different natins living in Gansu Prvince.
D. S many cstumes in Gansu Prvince.
54. What are the peple in Gansu Prvince like?
A. Hard-wrking and clever.B. Clever and brave.
C. Hard-wrking and brave.D. Humrus and brave.
55. The climate in Gansu is quite ________ and the resurce is ________.
A. wild; prB. wild; richC. gd; prD. gd; rich
56. Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A. A science reprtB. A bigraphy.
C. A research paper.D. A gegraphic magazine.
C
“Withut music, life wuld be a mistake,” German philspher (哲学家) Friedrich Nietzsche said ver a century ag. Music is a big part f ur lives. But in recent years, sme US schls have cut music classes t cntrl budgets (预算).
Fr example, Chicag Public Schls hurt arts educatin when it fired (解雇) ver 1,000 teachers. Amng them, 10 percent f the teachers taught art r music, accrding t The Washingtn Times. In fact, this is nt just a prblem in the US. In ther cuntries, such as China and the UK, music classes are nt thught t be as imprtant as nes like science, math and histry. That’s partly because music is nt seen as a very imprtant life skill, and it isn’t tested.
Hwever, learning music is beneficial in many ways.
When playing music, yu need different abilities t wrk tgether. It is nt as simple as it lks, accrding t Kenneth Guilmartin f Music Tgether, an early childhd music develpment prgram. Fr example, when playing the pian, peple see music ntes and decde (解码) them in their brains. They als use their fingers t make sunds. Yu need t deal with all these things at the same time.
Music has a special cnnectin with science as well. Yu can see that many scientists are gd at playing music: Einstein played the vilin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the pian.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
57. Sme schls in the US cut music classes, because ________.
A. students in the US weren't interested in music
B. they were t difficult t learn
C. there weren’t enugh music teachers in the US
D. the schls wanted t cntrl budgets
58. In Chicag Public Schls, ________ teachers taught art r music amng the fired teachers.
A. ver 100B. ver 1,000C. ver 10D. ver 10,000
59. What des the underlined wrd “beneficial” mean in Chinese?
A. 有害的B. 有益的C. 自动的D. 安全的
60. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A. Decding music ntes is needed while we are playing music.
B. Playing the pian needs peple t use fingers t make sunds.
C. Different abilities are needed t wrk tgether while we are playing music.
D. Playing the pian needs peple t see music ntes.
61. Hw many scientists wh are gd at playing music are mentined in this passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
V. 任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分, 满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
Mst peple have jbs. They ____62____ early every day. Sme peple are lucky. Either they have very interesting jbs r make a lt f mney. Mst peple are nt ____63____ lucky. Either their jbs are nt very interesting r they dn’t make much mney.
The mst interesting jbs are ften the ____64____. Peple take a lng time ____65____ hw t d them. Dctrs study fr ____66____ least six years after ____67____ schl.
Sme yung peple have interesting and high-pay jbs. Many yung players d their wrk ____68____. Ftball and tennis stars are usually under 35 years ld. Older peple usually can’t play these sprts very ____69____. They can’t mve fast enugh. Glf, hwever, is a gd sprt fr peple. Many glf player are quite ld, but they can play it successfully.
Mst peple wrk ____70____ they are 60 r 65 years ld. Then they retire and have a lt f free time. Sme peple never retire, thugh. These peple usually have very interesting jbs.
Writers, artists, scientists and actrs usually wrk until they die. Their wrk ____71____ their life.
VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。
Bi Sheng was brn in the Sng Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang tday. He invented the printing arund 600 AD (公元). He was the wrld’s first inventr f the printing. It is abut 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.
The printing is als called the mvable type printing. But hw did it wrk in the past?
First f all, the clay was made int mvable types. Then wrds were engraved carefully nt the types. After that the wrds were chsen and put in right rder in a bx accrding t the text. Next, the wrkers brushed ink nt the mvable types. Finally the types culd be used fr printing. They culd be used again and again fr different bks.
The mvable type printing plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture. With the help f it, Chinese culture spread arund the wrld mre quickly. At the same time, the mvable type printing was widely used in the wrld at that time. As a result, mre and mre culture cmmunicatin amng cuntries tk place.
The mvable type printing, the cmpass (指南针), gun-pwder and the paper-making are called fur great inventins f China. They make China wn an imprtant and even tp psitin in the histry f human civilizatin.
阅读短文,根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一:回答问题。
72. When was the printing invented?
_____________________________
73. What are called the fur great inventins f China?
_____________________________
任务二:写出 the mvable type printing在过去工作运转时的第一步。 (用英文填写)
74. _____________________________
任务三:根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
75. The fur great inventins f China make China ________.
任务四:填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容。
76.
VII. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
A: Lisa, are yu free tmrrw evening?
B: ____77____
A: Why nt g t the mvies with me?
B: That’s a gd idea. I like seeing mvies very much.
A: ____78____
B: Well, I like actin mvies. ____79____
A: Me, t. Wu Jing is my favrite star.
B: ____80____
A: Abut seven ’clck.
B: Let’s meet at six ’clck tmrrw evening.
A: OK. ____81____
B: See yu.
A. See yu tmrrw.
B. Hw abut yu?
C. Please ask that girl.
D. What kind f mvies d yu like?
E. When will it begin?
F. Yu’re welcme.
G. Yes, I am.
VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
82. The shadw is getting ________ (lw) and lwer.
83. Yu shuld speak slwly t make ________ (yu) understd.
84. Alice is lking frward t ________(hear) frm her mther.
85. Mary tk care f her little sister ________(careful).
86. It’s plite t knck at the dr when yu enter a ________ (persn) rm.
87. There are ________ (hundred) f bks in ur schl library.
88. Chances will be ________ (ffer) t students t learn frm each ther in grup.
89. I am ging t be a ________ (teach). I will study harder.
90. Bill’s cusin ________ (play) the vilin fr three years.
91. The third China Internatinal Imprt Exp shws that ur cuntry cntinues ________ (pen) its dr widely t the utside wrld.
IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填 一词)
92. 这座城市因其美丽的园林而出名。
This city is ________ ________ its beautiful gardens.
93. 我们应该采取行动保护动物和植物。
We shuld _________ ________ t prtect animals and plants.
94. 当别人陷入困境时,不要嘲笑别人。
Dn’t ________ at thers when they are in ________.
95. 到目前为止,我今年已经读了50多本书。
________ ________, I’ve read mre than 50 bks this year.
96. 如果别人及时帮助了你,你应该对他心怀感激。
If thers give yu a hand ________ ________, yu shuld be thankful t him.
X. 书面表达(满分15分)
97. “中国梦”代表每个中国人的梦想。作为中学生,你对未来有怎样的憧憬?对人生有怎样的期盼?假如你是李华,某英语报刊现征集与梦想有关的文章,请你用英语给该报刊写一篇稿件。
要求:
1. 题目可自拟;
2. 条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
4. 词数:80词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Basketball Training Lessns
Teach basketball and develp healthy habits!
*Time: 9:30 AM—11:00 AM, Jun. 12—Aug. 31 (Wednesday)
*Price: $350. 00 fr ne child
*Place: HERO Kids Sprts at Launch
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In-Seasn Baseball Perfrmance Training
If yu’re interested in baseball and want t have a shw stage(舞台), cme and jin us.
*Time: 3:00 PM—6:30 PM, Jun. 1—Aug. 31 (Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday)
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Saturday Ftball Class
We hpe mre kids take part in sprts. Kids will enjy being part f a ftball team!
*Time: 9:30 AM—10:30 AM, Jun. 9—Sep. 9 (Saturday)
*Price: $140. 00 fr ne child
*Place: Serius 4 Sprt
*Call us at 200-2546-9758
Vlleyball Training Class
Caches will prvide suggestins t help
imprve players’ skills and game knwledge.
*Time: 4:00 PM—6:00 PM, Jun. 1—Oct. 19 (Saturday)
*Price: $100. 00 fr ne child
*Place: Grace Hall
*Call us at 200-7582-6111
be, g t wrk, difficult, at, learn, successful, finish, s, well, until
Name: The printing.
Anther name: The mvable type printing.
Inventr: ________.
Influence: It plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.
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