2024年河南省周口市郸城县中考二模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年河南省周口市郸城县中考二模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省周口市郸城县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省周口市郸城县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the wman lking fr? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The tilets.B. The lifts.C. The clthing department.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Excuse me, where are the tilets?
M: The tilets? They’re ppsite the lifts, next t the men’s clthing department.
W: Thanks.
2. What class will the speakers have first? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Math class.B. Science class.C. Music class.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s nine ’clck. We usually have math at 9:00.
W: But nt tday. Mr. Smith is ill. We will have a music class first. And then Max will give us a science class.
3. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dctr and patient.
B. Shp wner and custmer.
C. Driver and passenger.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Can I help yu?
W: Yes, please. I bught this skirt here yesterday. I like this clr and style, but it’s t small fr me. Can I change it fr a larger ne?
M: OK.
4. Hw des Lily usually keep in tuch with her parents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By letter.B. By e-mail.C. By phne.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw d yu usually keep in tuch with yur parents, Jack?
M: By e-mail. What abut yu, Lily?
W: I prefer t make phne calls because I want t hear their vices.
5. Hw much did the wman pay fr the dll? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 90 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 40 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What a lvely dll! Where did yu get it, Mm?
W: I bught it in the shpping center yesterday.
M: It must be very expensive, I guess.
W: Well, they asked fr 90 yuan, but I bught it 40 yuan cheaper.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where is the library?
A. Beside a hspital.B. Near a park.C. Next t a bus stp.
7. Hw will the wman g t the library?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. On ft.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. I’m trying t find the library. D yu knw where it is?
M: Yes. Yu need t keep walking straight past the hspital. Turn right and yu’ll see it.
W: All right. S is it next t the hspital?
M: N, walk past the hspital. It’s near a park.
W: Shall I take a bus there?
M: N. It will nly take yu abut 10 minutes t walk there.
W: Thank yu fr yur help.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What did the man get frm the ftball game?
A. A jacket.B. A hat.C. A pair f shes.
9. When did the man buy the T-shirt?
A. Befre he gt n the train.
B. When he was in the supermarket.
C. When he visited his grandma at the hspital.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu like this jacket?
W: Yeah! Where did yu get it?
M: I gt it in the Sprts Center.
W: Nice. And yu gt the hat at the Sprts Center t, right?
M: N. Actually, I gt it at a ftball game.
W: I see. And what abut this T-shirt?
M: I gt it in ne f the little shps at the statin right befre I gt n the train yesterday.
听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10 Hw was the weather?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Cludy.
11. What time was Mr. Jnes suppsed t get hme?
A. At 6: 30.B. At 6: 45.C. At 6: 50.
12. What happened while Mr. Jnes was calling his wife?
A. His car hit a tree.
B. A tree fell n the rad.
C. He was almst hit by a car.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】It was a dark and cld evening. Mr. Jnes was driving hme after wrk. It was snwing heavily and the rad was icy. The wind was blwing strngly and the trees alng the side f the rad were shaking in the wind. Mr. Jnes lked at his watch. It was 6: 45. He was suppsed t be hme at 6: 30 and he was fifteen minutes late. His wife Emily was waiting fr him at hme. He decided t stp the car and call her. As he was calling her, he heard a terrible nise. One f the trees was falling n the rad in frnt f him. It missed his car by nly ne meter.
Hw lucky Mr. Jnes was!
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng will the talent shw last?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three hurs.C. Fr fur hurs.
14. Wh is Mr. Gu?
A. Sandy’s teacher.B. Sandy’s father.C. Sandy’s uncle.
15. What is Ricky?
A. A directr.B. A reprter.C. A hst.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【详解】M: Hi, Sandy. Why are yu in such a hurry?
W: I am busy preparing fr a three-hur talent shw.
M: A three-hur talent shw? When is it? This cming Saturday?
W: N, next Mnday. The rganizer has chsen me t be the hst. But I’m a bit nervus because I dn’t knw hw t rganize a shw.
M: Have yu asked ur teacher Mr. Gu fr help? I’m sure he can ffer yu sme advice.
W: Yes. He has tld me t remember all the wrds and lk at the right camera, but I am still nt sure abut it. What will happen if I frget the wrds? What will happen if I frget t lk at the right camera?
M: Maybe I can help yu. Yu knw, my cusin Ricky is a hst in a TV statin.
W: Great! I hpe he is nt t busy.
M: Dn’t wrry. He has lts f free time nw. I’m sure he’d like t help yu.
W: Thanks a lt
M: That’s what friends are fr.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______
【答案】16. B 17. A
18. D 19. E
20. C
【解析】
【原文】This term, we will have many activities in ur schl. In March, we’ll plant trees in the park, which is a meaningful activity. It’s gd fr ur envirnment. In April, we’ll have a trip t the museum. In the museum, we can learn abut the rich histry and culture f ur hmetwn. In May, we’ll have a cking skill cmpetitin. Its aim is t help us t take care f urselves in the future. In June, there’s a schl trip. We’ll ride a bike t the frest and have a picnic there. And there’s a small z near there. We can als g t watch the animals. It will be very exciting.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Sunshine Library
The Sunshine Library prvides all kinds f services, as well as plenty f activities.
Opening Hurs
Activities n January 22nd
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur website:
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Hw lng des the library pen n Wednesdays?
A. Fr 7 hurs.B. Fr 8 hurs.C. Fr 8.5 hurs.D. Fr 11 hurs.
18. What’s special in Children’s Stry-time?
A. It has the lngest time.B. Parents can jin it with kids.
C. Kids can learn hw t be creative.D. It starts the latest.
19. Wh can take part in Manage Yur Time?
A. Children wh are five years ld.B. Children wh are eight years ld.
C. Children wh are eleven years ld.D. Children wh are furteen years ld.
20. Hw ften d the members f English Cnversatin Grup meet?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.D. Fur times a week.
21. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the bks and activities in the Sunshine Library.
B. T ask peple t d mre useful things fr the Sunshine Library.
C. T explain why the Sunshine Library is the mst ppular in the city.
D. T encurage peple t take part in the activities in the Sunshine Library.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了阳关图书馆的开馆时间和活动安排。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wednesday: 9: 00 a. m.-5: 30 p. m.”可知，星期三从上午9点一直开到下午5:30，共8.5个小时。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Experience the magic f stry-time with yur children at the library.”可知，家长带着孩子参加，而手工艺活动是只能小孩子参与，学习时间管理活动是为12岁以上的孩子安排的，而英语对话活动是为全年龄段的人设定的。因此只有儿童故事时光是父母和孩子一起参加的。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is fr thse aged 12 and lder.”可知，这项活动是为12岁以上的人设定的。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our friendly grup meets at the library every Mnday afternn.”可知每个星期一要进行活动。故选A。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文都是讲述假日即将来临，阳关图书馆安排了各种活动，意在鼓励更多的人来这里参加活动。故选D。
B
I have seen many parents wnder whether they did enugh t create happy memries fr their kids. My wn experiences have taught me that I cared mst abut the simple things I did with my dad.
When I was grwing up, I was nt able t spend much time with my dad. He wrked abut 70 hurs a week. He had t make mney t supprt ur family.
But I remember there were summers when my dad and I wuld g t the lcal park near ur huse and play sccer with sme f his friends n a Saturday afternn. It was fantastic! I lved playing sprts and I lved being able t d that with him. After we played, we wuld get ice cream at the ice cream shp n the way back hme. Smetimes during the summer time, if I was playing basketball in ur yard, he wuld als cme utside and played with me. We wuld talk and relax fr thse few mments. It was amazing.
It didn’t happen as ften as I wuld like. As a result, I cherished (珍惜) every chance t get alng with him. But I never tld him hw happy I was when he wuld cme utside with me, because I never wanted him t feel bad that he had t wrk s much and culdn’t be with me. I wanted t learn frm him and I wanted him t teach me hw t be a respnsible man, just like him.
Years have passed. I still clearly remember thse simple things that we did tgether. I have learned that when I becme a dad, I can’t win my children’s lve thrugh gifts r mney. Lve is wn thrugh the time I spend with them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What might be the writer’s sweetest memry?
A. Playing ftball with his friends.
B. Spending time with his father.
C. Getting friends’ gifts.
D. Eating ice cream with his brther.
23. Where did the writer g t play sccer with his father?
A. In the yard.B. In the gym.C. In the park.D. In the schl.
24. Why didn’t the writer share his feelings with his father?
A. Because he didn’t have a prper chance.
B. Because he thught it was difficult t express.
C. Because he wanted t give his father a surprise.
D. Because he didn’t want t make his father feel bad.
25. Which f the fllwing can best describe the writer’s father?
A. Respnsible.B. Friendly.C. Strict.D. Humrus.
26. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Dn’t miss any chanceB. Mre gifts, mre pleasure
C. Father is imprtant fr kidsD. Simple things, big meanings
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述作者与父亲一起做的那些简单的事情，告诉我们爱是通过陪伴赢得的。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My wn experiences have taught me that I cared mst abut the simple things I did with my dad.”可推知，作者和父亲一起度过的时光是作者最甜蜜的回忆。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I remember there were summers when my dad and I wuld g t the lcal park near ur huse and play sccer with sme f his friends n a Saturday afternn. It was fantastic! I lved playing sprts and I lved being able t d that with him.”可知，是在家附近的公园和父亲一起踢足球。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I never tld him hw happy I was when he wuld cme utside with me, because I never wanted him t feel bad that he had t wrk s much and culdn’t be with me.”可知，是因为作者从来不想让他父亲因为要工作那么多，不能和作者在一起而感到难过。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted t learn frm him and I wanted him t teach me hw t be a respnsible man, just like him.”可知，作者的父亲是一个有责任心的人。故选A。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Years have passed. I still clearly remember thse simple things that we did tgether. I have learned that when I becme a dad, I can’t win my children’s lve thrugh gifts r mney. Lve is wn thrugh the time I spend with them.”可知，作者通过讲述自己与父亲一起做的简单的事情，告诉我们爱是通过陪伴赢得的，因此D选项“简单的事情，重大的意义”符合最佳标题。故选D。
C
During the winter mnths, it is pleasant t stay inside in the warm huse with a blanket and read a bk r watch TV. Hwever, winter is ne f the best times f the year t g fr a walk utdrs and experience the jys f nature. Actually, ging utside in the winter mnths is just as exciting as it is during the ther seasns, and it has amazing benefits fr mental and physical health.
Several studies have shwn that spending time in nature is gd fr peple’s health and their wrking r learning cnditins. One study frm 2023 shwed that spending at least tw hurs a week in nature culd have a psitive effect. Being utdrs means being active and this is gd fr yur health. Walking in fresh air and spending time in nature can be relaxing and make peple feel relaxed and less wrried. It is als a time t put away cmputers and phnes and frget abut wrk. It’s a great way t spend time with family and friends.
“Winter is the perfect time fr explring,” Prfessr Liz says. “The rads are usually quieter and the lack (缺乏) f leaves n the trees means that sme views are even mre amazing than usual.” Walking in clder weather is ften refreshing and makes yu feel gd.
There is a saying, “There is n bad weather, nly bad clthes.” It means that as lng as yu have suitable clthes, yu can face the clder weather. Hwever, if the weather is really terrible, such as extreme cld weather, heavy rain r strng winds, yu’d better wait fr better weather befre ging ut fr a walk.
If yu’re planning t walk in winter, walk in yur nearby city parks, streets r ther places. There is a way fr yu t let ut yur pressure if yu’d lve t.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What des the underlined wrd “benefits” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Advantages.B. Talents.C. Ideas.D. Instructins.
28. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. When peple shuld g ut.
B. What peple can d in winter.
C. Why we shuld stay clse t nature.
D. Hw peple feel when exercising in winter.
29. Prfessr Liz thinks winter is a perfect time fr explring because _______.
①the rads are quieter ②the views are mre amazing
③the weather is mre cmfrtable ④the activities are mre interesting
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①④D. ②③
30. What is the writer’s suggestin abut ging ut fr a walk in winter?
A. Walking in deep muntains.
B. Aviding ging ut in bad weather.
C. Ging utside n strng windy days.
D. Wearing less clthes in cld weather.
31. In which part f a magazine can the text be fund?
A. Educatin.B. Travel.C. Sprts.D. Health.
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季户外散步的好处，能够让人体验大自然的乐趣，且有益于身心健康，呼吁人们冬天在非大风大雨天气时多到户外走走，增强身体健康。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Actually, ging utside in the winter mnths is just as exciting as it is during the ther seasns, and it has amazing benefits fr mental and physical health.”可知，冬季的户外活动和其他季节一样令人兴奋，而且对身心健康都有不可思议的好处，由此可见划线词意为“益处，好处”。故选A。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Several studies have shwn that spending time in nature is gd fr peple’s health and their wrking r learning cnditins.”及整段内容可知，花时间在大自然中对人们的健康、工作或学习条件都是有益的，由此可见本段讲的是在自然中度过时光的好处，即我们为什么要亲近自然。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rads are usually quieter and the lack (缺乏) f leaves n the trees means that sme views are even mre amazing than usual.”可知，Prfessr Liz认为冬天的道路通常更安静，树上没有树叶意味着有些景色甚至比平时更令人惊叹。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, if the weather is really terrible, such as extreme cld weather, heavy rain r strng winds, yu’d better wait fr better weather befre ging ut fr a walk.”可知，如果天气真的很糟糕，例如极寒天气，大雨或强风，你最好等天气好一点再出去散步，由此可见作者不建议在恶劣天气外出。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hwever, winter is ne f the best times f the year t g fr a walk utdrs and experience the jys f nature. Actually, ging utside in the winter mnths is just as exciting as it is during the ther seasns, and it has amazing benefits fr mental and physical health.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了冬天户外散步的好处，能够让人体验大自然的乐趣，且有益于身心健康，由此可见可以在杂志的“健康”部分找到这篇文章。故选D。
D
Hw d yu greet yur friends? ____32____ Sme may shake hands. Sme wuld like t nd. Sme peple kiss t greet. But have yu ever wndered hw animals say hell t thers?
We knw hw similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are t humans. ____33____ Chimpanzees usually greet each ther with a hand tuch, a hug r smetimes a kiss. Sme f them can als cmmunicate thrugh simple sign language.
Giraffes seldm make lud sunds. Male giraffes ften use their necks t greet each ther. ____34____ When tw giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each ther. ____35____
Dlphins greet ne anther with whistles (哨叫声). They can hear ther dlphins frm many kilmeters away. Every dlphin has a different whistle. ____36____ When tw grups f dlphins meet, they each chse a member t “talk” t the ther grup. The tw grups can then jin up and travel tgether.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Their necks can reach up t tw meters.
B. This is t feel hw strng and tall the ther giraffe is.
C. It gives infrmatin like the dlphin’s age and health.
D. It’s n surprise that their greetings are als clse t urs.
E. Peple frm different cultures may have different answers.
【答案】32. E 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的动物之间是如何打招呼的。
【32题详解】
根据“Sme may shake hands. Sme wuld like t nd. Sme peple kiss t greet.”可知，打招呼的方式是多种多样的，选项E“来自不同文化的人可能有不同的答案”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“We knw hw similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are t humans.”和“Chimpanzees usually greet each ther with a hand tuch, a hug r smetimes a kiss.”可知，黑猩猩的打招呼方式和人类打招呼方式是比较相似的，选项D“毫不奇怪，他们的问候方式与我们的也很接近”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Male giraffes ften use their necks t greet each ther.”可知，长颈鹿是通过他们的长脖子来问候彼此的，选项A“它们的脖子可以达到两米”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“When tw giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub them against each ther.”可知，长颈鹿见面时可能会“摇晃”彼此的脖子，互相摩擦，这样可以感受到彼此的强壮和高大，选项B“这是为了感受对方有多强壮和高大”符合语境。故选B。
【36题详解】
根据“Dlphins greet ne anther with whistles (哨声) dlphin has a different whistle.”可知，海豚通过哨声来问候彼此，每只海豚都有不同的哨声，与之对应的此空应是选项C“它提供了海豚的年龄和健康状况等信息”，表示海豚的哨声也可以传递很多其他的信息。故选C。
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共 15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was a teenage by wh was knwn as a fast runner in his village. He nly ____37____ winning every race and becming mre successful.
One day, the by tk part in a running race in his village. He ____38____ the 200-meter race, the 100-meter race and the 50-meter race withut any prblems. He was ____39____ f himself and received great applause (掌声).
But his grandfather stepped in and ____40____ him t a race with tw unexpected cmpetitrs, an ld man and a blind girl. The by thught it was ____41____ but accepted.
In the race, the by finished first, ____42____ the ld man and the blind girl were still at the starting line. With ____43____, he waved his hands at the crwd. But they kept ____44____.
“Why are peple nt cheering fr me like befre?” he asked his ____45____.
“Start the race again with them. But this time, all f yu shuld crss the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather _____46_____.
The by was surprised but agreed t the race.
During the secnd race, the by tk the hands f the ld man and the blind girl and ran _____47_____ with them t the finish line. The _____48_____ gave them a standing applause.
The by felt _____49_____ and asked his grandfather, “Fr whm are the peple cheering? Is it fr me, r them?”
The grandfather smiled and said, “The crwd did nt cheer fr any ne f yu. They cheered fr hw yu all finish the _____50_____ tgether.”
Facing the race f life, what _____51_____ yu successful is nt just winning, but hw yu finish the race.
37.
A. wrried abutB. cared abutC. talked abutD. cmplained abut
38.
A. missedB. attendedC. wnD. expected
39.
A. prudB. afraidC. fndD. shrt
40.
A. decidedB. remindedC. prvidedD. invited
41.
A. strictB. strangeC. uncmfrtableD. rude
42.
A. whileB. thughC. becauseD. if
43.
A. regretB. pityC. disappintmentD. jy
44.
A. activeB. silentC. busyD. angry
45.
A. cusinB. friendC. grandfatherD. teacher
46.
A. shutedB. askedC. jkedD. replied
47.
A. plitelyB. slwlyC. patientlyD. clearly
48.
A. lifeB. lineC. crwdD. cmpetitin
49.
A. surprisedB. wrriedC. bredD. scared
50.
A. wayB. presentC. raceD. trip
51.
A. dependsB. makesC. excitesD. encurages
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了祖父通过邀请两位特殊的参赛者跟我一起比赛，告诉我人生的道理。
【37题详解】
句意：他只关心赢得每一场比赛，变得更加成功。
wrried abut担心；cared abut关心；talked abut谈论；cmplained abut抱怨。根据后文可知，男孩一开始只关心比赛输赢，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：他参加了200米、100米和50米的比赛，没有任何问题。
missed错失；attended参加；wn赢得；expected期待。根据“withut any prblems”可知，他赢得了赛跑。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：他为自己感到骄傲，赢得了热烈的掌声。
prud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；fnd喜欢的；shrt短的。根据上文可知，他赢得了比赛，为自己感到骄傲，be prud f“为……骄傲”，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：但是他的祖父介入了，邀请他和两个意想不到的对手——一个老人和一个盲女——一起参加比赛。
decided决定；reminded提醒；prvided提供；invited邀请。根据“... him t a race with tw unexpected cmpetitrs”可知，邀请他和两个意想不到的对手一起比赛，invite sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：男孩觉得奇怪，但还是接受了。
strict严格的；strange奇怪的；uncmfrtable不舒适的；rude粗鲁的。根据“but accepted”可知，虽然感觉奇怪，但还是接受了，故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：在赛跑中，男孩跑在第一位，而老人和盲女孩还在起跑线上。
while然而；thugh尽管；because因为；if如果。根据“the by finished first”和“the ld man and the blind girl were still at the starting line”可知，前后是转折关系，故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：他高兴地向人群挥手。
regret后悔；pity遗憾；disappintment失望；jy快乐。根据“he waved his hands at the crwd”可知，他开心地挥手，故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：但他们保持沉默。
active积极的；silent沉默的；busy忙的；angry生气的，根据“he waved his hands at the crwd. But they kept ...”可知，他向人群挥手，但是他们保持沉默，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：“为什么人们不像以前那样为我加油了？”他问祖父。
cusin堂兄弟；friend朋友；grandfather祖父；teacher老师。根据上下文可知，这是他和祖父的对话，故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：“和他们重新开始比赛。但是这一次，你们所有人应该同时越过终点线。”祖父回复说。
shuted喊；asked问；jked开玩笑；replied回复。根据上文可知，男孩在问祖父，所以此处是祖父回答，故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：在第二场比赛中，男孩拉着老人和盲女的手，慢慢地向终点线跑去。
plitely礼貌地；slwly缓慢地；patiently耐心地；clearly清晰地。根据“an ld man and a blind girl”可知，老人和盲人是跑得很慢的，故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：人群起立为他们鼓掌。
life生活；line线；crwd人群；cmpetitin竞争。根据“Fr whm are the peple cheering”可知，人们在欢呼，为他们鼓掌，故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：小男孩感到很惊讶，问爷爷：“人们在为谁欢呼呢？”
surprised惊讶的；wrried担心的；bred无聊的；scared害怕的。根据“Fr whm are the peple cheering? Is it fr me, r them?”可知，男孩是惊讶的，故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：他们为你们一起完成比赛而欢呼。
way方法；present礼物；race比赛；trip旅行。根据上文可知，三人一起比赛，故选C。
【51题详解】
句意：面对人生的赛跑，让你成功的不仅仅是输赢，而是你如何完成比赛。
depends依靠；makes使得；excites使激动；encurages鼓励。根据“what ... yu successful is nt just winning, but hw yu finish the race.”可知，使你成功地不仅是输赢，而是比赛过程，故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Last year, I went t China with my parents. As the capital f China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets, ____52____ make the travelers feel very pleased. T my surprise, many peple there kept the traffic rules ____53____. When there was a red light, n ne was ____54____ crssing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. Althugh it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh ____55____. The whle park was very beautiful.
We visited a very mdern ftball field. We were tld that the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even ____56____ than that. I als enjyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sprt liked ____57____ many peple.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese peple are very ____58____. In Beijing Statin, there were s many peple, and mst f them were ____59____ hme t spend the Spring Festival, the mst imprtant Chinese festival, with their family. Passengers helped each ther ____60____ luggage (行李), and they were very kind t freigners. We were given a card by the htel we stayed at, n which was the address f the htel. With the card, we _____61_____ gt lst in the city.
Five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lt f sweet memries.
【答案】52. which
53. strictly
54. seen 55. flwers
56. better 57. by
58. kind 59. ging
60. carry 61. never
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者北京之旅。
【52题详解】
句意：作为中国的首都，北京是一个非常美丽的城市，有新鲜的空气和干净的街道，这让游客感到非常高兴。分析句子可知，此处应是定语从句的关系词，用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
【53题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，那里的许多人都严格遵守交通规则。根据“many peple there kept the traffic rules ...”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“严格遵守交通规则”，且此处用副词修饰动词，strict“严格的”是形容词，副词是strictly“严格地”，故填strictly。
【54题详解】
句意：当有红灯时，没有人被看到过马路。根据“When there was a red light, n ne was ... crssing the street.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“没人在红灯时被看到过马路”，see“看到”，此处was后接过去分词表示被动语态，see的过去分词是seen。故填seen。
【55题详解】
句意：虽然我们在那里的时候是冬天，但我们仍然看到了绿树和许多鲜花。根据“we still saw green trees and many fresh ...”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“绿树和鲜花”，flwer“花”，且此处应是复数。故填flwers。
【56题详解】
句意：我们被告知举办过奥运会的建筑甚至比那还要好。根据“We were tld that the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even ... than that.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“比那些更好”，gd“好”，由than可知用比较级better。故填better。
【57题详解】
句意：滑雪是一项有趣而刺激的运动，许多人都喜欢。根据“Skiing is an interesting and exciting sprt liked ... many peple.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“被人们喜欢”，by“被”。故填by。
【58题详解】
句意：在我眼里，中国是一个很好的地方，中国人很善良。根据“China is a nice place and Chinese peple are very ...”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“中国人很友善”，kind“友善的”。故填kind。
【59题详解】
句意：在北京站，有很多人，他们中的大多数是回家和家人一起过春节，这是中国最重要的节日。根据“mst f them were ... hme t spend the Spring Festival”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“回家过春节”，g hme“回家”，且was后加现在分词构成过去进行时，表将来含义。故填ging。
【60题详解】
句意：乘客们互相帮助拿行李，他们对外国人很友好。根据“Passengers helped each ther ... luggage”和备选词汇可知，此处应是“帮忙拿行李”，help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，carry“拿、提”。故填carry。
【61题详解】
句意：有了这张卡，我们在城市里再也不会迷路了。根据“We were given a card by the htel we stayed at, n which was the address f the htel. With the card, we ... gt lst in the city.”和备选词汇可知，此处意思“有了这张卡片就绝不会迷路”，never“绝不”。故填never。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
After I tk my wife t the train statin, the rain started puring dwn.
As I was walking back t the parking lt, I saw ____62____ elderly man walking slwly tward the bus statin. Obviusly, he didn’t have an umbrella. I asked him where he was ging. It turned ut that he ____63____ ging t the same twn as I was. I ffered him a lift and he accepted thankfully.
We had a lvely chat n the way and I learned ____64____ he was 87 years ld and was ging t the nursing hme. His wife lived there. His driving license was taken away last year s he had t take public transprt (交通) every day. Tears ran dwn his cheeks (脸颊) as he tld me abut his wife. I tried t hld back my wn tears, ____65____ I failed. As I drpped him ff at the entrance (入口) f the nursing hme, I gave him sme flwers which I planned t give t my mm ____66____ Mther’s Day.
Tears rlled dwn his cheeks and he thanked me. I was very glad t be able t help him in sme way.
【答案】62. an 63. was
64. that 65. but
66. n
【解析】
【导语】本文主要叙述作者在送妻子去火车站后返回的途中，帮助了一位将要去疗养院看望妻子的老人。
【62题详解】
句意：当我走回停车场的途中，我看见一位老人缓慢地走向车站。man为单数形式，前面要用冠词，elderly是以元音音素开头的单词，所以此处用an。故填an。
【63题详解】
句意：原来他和我去同一个小镇。根据句意可知老人打算和我去同一个镇，be ging t表示打算做某事；由“turned ut”可知时态是过去时，所以be动词应用was。故填was。
【64题详解】
句意：路上我们聊得很开心，而且我得知他87岁了，准备去一家疗养院。分析句子可知这是个宾语从句，“he was 87 years ld and was ging t the nursing hme.”充当句子的宾语成分，空白处用引导词that且不充当句子成分。故填that。
65题详解】
句意：我试图忍住自己的泪水，但失败了。根据句意，可知后半句与前半句是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故填but。
【66题详解】
句意：我给了他一些花，这些花是我准备在母亲节那天送给我妈妈的。表示具体到某一天应用介词n。故填n。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hw time flies! Tmrrw is Saturday. ____67____?
B: I’ve n idea. D yu have any gd suggestins?
A: ____68____? A new bkstre pened tw weeks ag. It’s reprted that there are all kinds f new bks. Have yu ever been there?
B: N, I haven’t. I’d like t g with yu. ____69____?
A: I’d like t buy sme math exercise bks because I want t imprve my math grades. What abut yu?
B: ____70____.
A: By the way, we can have lunch near the bkstre. What kind f fd d yu prefer?
B: Let’s have sme lcal fd.
A: Why nt eat huimian? It’s nt nly cheap but als delicius.
B: ____71____.
A: OK. Let’s meet in frnt f the bkstre at 9 ’clck tmrrw mrning.
B: All right. See yu then.
【答案】67. What’s yur plan/What are yu ging t d this Saturday/…
68. Why nt g t the bkstre/What abut ging t the bkstre/…
69. What kind f bks d yu want t buy/...
70. I want t buy sme nvels/I’d like sme English bks/...
71. Gd idea/Sunds great/...
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话。明天是周六，两人谈论了明天去干什么，A告诉B附近开了一个新的图书馆，两人相约去图书馆看书及谈论要吃的食物。
【67题详解】
根据“I’ve n idea. D yu have any gd suggestins?”可知，前文是询问周末活动。故答案为What’s yur plan/What are yu ging t d this Saturday/…
【68题详解】
根据“D yu have any gd suggestins?”可知，横线上是关于给的建议，后文谈到的是书店，所以是建议去书店怎样。故答案为Why nt g t the bkstre/What abut ging t the bkstre/…
【69题详解】
根据“I’d like t buy sme math exercise bks because I want t imprve my math grades.”我想买一些数学习题书，所以横线上是询问买什么书。故答案为What kind f bks d yu want t buy/...
70题详解】
根据“What abut yu?”可知，横线上是回答想要买什么书。故答案为I want t buy sme nvels/I’d like sme English bks/...
【71题详解】
根据“Why nt eat huimian? It’s nt nly cheap but als delicius.”“OK”可知，针对别人的建议给的回复。故答案为Gd idea/Sunds great/...
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 青春须早为，岂能长少年。请你结合下面表格信息，以“Hw t be an excellent student”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1)文中须包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数 100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hw t be an excellent student
Hell, everyne! It’s my hnr t give a speech here. My tpic is “Hw t be an excellent student”.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening!
【答案】例文
Hw t be an excellent student
Hell, everyne! It’s my hnr t give a speech here. My tpic is “Hw t be an excellent student”.
It’s every student’s dream t be an excellent student. First f all, study is ur majr task, s we shuld try ur best t be gd at all the subjects. Besides ur study, health plays an imprtant rle in ur life. It’s imprtant t d sprts regularly. The healthier we are, the happier we’ll be. What’s mre, we’re suppsed t learn t care fr ur parents and thers. Our life will be mre clrful with ur parents’ and friends’ supprt. Last but nt least, we’d better put urselves in thers’ shes. Try t understand thers, and then we can have gd relatinships with thers.
Rme wasn’t built in a day. Let’s try t be excellent frm nw n!
Thanks fr yur listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要遗漏要点，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，详细介绍如何做成为一个杰出的学生，从“学业、运动、关心父母和他人”等方面阐述成为一名杰出学生要做的事情；
第二步，呼吁大家从现在开始努力变得优秀。
[亮点词汇]
①try ne’s best t d尽某人最大的努力
②play an imprtant rle起到重要的作用
[高分句型]
①The healthier we are, the happier we’ll be.（The+比较级…,the+比较级句型）
②Try t understand thers, and then we can have gd relatinships with thers.（含and的并列复合句）Mnday: 9: 00 a. m.-5: 30 p. m. Tuesday: 9: 00 a. m.-5: 00 p. m.
Wednesday: 9: 00 a. m.-5: 30 p. m. Thursday: 9: 00 a. m.-8: 00 p. m.
Friday: 9: 00 a. m.-5: 30 p. m. Saturday: 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m.
Sunday: clsed
Clsed n public hlidays.
Children’s Stry-time
Experience the magic f stry-time with yur children at the library. It includes stries, sngs and bkmark making activities fr children aged 2-5.
Time: 10: 00 a. m.-10: 30 a. m.
Cst: Free
Maker Space
Cme and jin us fr interesting craft (手工艺) activities in the library. The activities are fr children aged 2-10.
Time: 11: 00 a. m.-2: 00 p. m.
Cst: Free
Manage Yur Time
The hliday is cming. Learn hw t make yur t-d list, track (跟踪) yur habits, r just be creative. It is fr thse aged 12 and lder.
Time: 2: 00 p. m.-3: 30 p. m.
Cst: Free
English Cnversatin Grup
Our friendly grup meets at the library every Mnday afternn. Cme alng t make new friends and imprve yur English. Learners f all levels are welcme.
Time: 1: 00 p. m.-2: 00 p. m.
Cst: Free
flwer, strict, gd, g, which, kind, see, by, never, carry
Hw t be an excellent student
be gd at all subjects
d sprts regularly
care fr parents and thers