2021年上海市中考（初中毕业统一学业考试）英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2021年上海市中考（初中毕业统一学业考试）英语试卷（学生版），共10页。
1．（1分）Many medical wrkers are busy their wrk during lunch time.（ ）
A．tB．fC．frmD．with
2．（1分）I haven't brught my dictinary with me.Can I use ？（ ）
A．yuB．yurC．yursD．yurself
3．（1分）There was t eat at hme，s I went ut t get sme fd.（ ）
A．anythingB．nthingC．smethingD．everything
4．（1分）Yuan Lngping is recgnized as ne f agricultural scientists in the wrld.（ ）
A．greatB．greater
C．greatestD．the greatest
5．（1分）Yur idea f a day n the beach sunds .Can I jin yu？（ ）
A．lvelyB．sftly
C．plitelyD．beautifully
6．（1分）﹣ The 10th China Flwer Exp is being held in Chngming. des it last？
﹣ Abut 40 days.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw snC．Hw farD．Hw ften
7．（1分）﹣ I have tw tickets fr the Chinese Farmers' Painting Exhibitin？
﹣ Srry.The tickets are sld ut.（ ）
A．MustB．NeedC．ShuldD．May
8．（1分）Last weekend，David a visit t his grandparents in the cuntryside.（ ）
A．paysB．paidC．will payD．has paid
9．（1分）The headmaster is nt available nw.He t the new teachers.（ ）
A．speaksB．spke
C．is speakingD．was speaking
10．（1分）Michael and his friends practise table tennis after schl every day.（ ）
A．playB．playedC．playingD．t play
11．（1分）The manager asked his secretary the reprt befre Friday.（ ）
A．finishB．finishesC．finishingD．t finish
12．（1分）We shuld lk frward t the future， never frget the past.（ ）
A．rB．sC．butD．fr
13．（1分）The fridge is envirnmentally friendly it uses less electricity.（ ）
A．becauseB．untilC．befreD．thugh
14．（1分）The amusement park has received many visitrs， ？（ ）
A．has itB．hasn't itC．des itD．desn't it
15．（1分） amazing the film Hi，Mm is!Mther's lve always tuches my heart.（ ）
A．Hw anB．HwC．What anD．What
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
16．（4分）
Emily and I are twins.We lve cking healthy fd tgether!Our parents have always
cked at hme.They really（1） us a lt.
Wrking as sisters is interesting，as we have been thrugh a large number f （2） experiences.Hwever，smetimes we'd like mre space f ur wn in the kitchen.We try t be fair.If ne persn manages t （3） a dish，the ther persn will write the prcess and take phts.Then we'll change jbs next time.
Our dishes are s ppular that we have been invited t be （4） fr the Fd and Health sectin in ur schl newspaper.
17．（4分）
Smetimes nt everything wrks ut perfectly ﹣ and that's OK!Fr example，we dn't knw （1） what the readers want，s it's quite hard t chse a widely accepted picture f the fd.But we try ur best t meet their （2） .We discuss the wrk and help each ther t imprve.That's the best part abut wrking tgether.We have been awarded "Best Campus Ck" several times fr ur（3） .
We lve making new dishes，taking pictures，and then psting them n ur schl newspaper.It's always gd t try new things ﹣﹣ （4） with fd!When yu eat healthily，it makes yu feel better，and it can be twice as delicius.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题， 共8分）
18．（1分）I live near my schl.It takes me nly ten t walk there. （minute）
19．（1分）Lily and Mary have knwn each ther fr years. （seventh）
20．（1分）The Bund attracts many peple with beautiful night view. （it）
21．（1分）The rganizatin has set strict rules n the release f chemicals. （harm）
22．（1分）Withut the glasses，he can't see the wrds n the blackbard . （clear）
23．（1分）Tny has made up his mind t be a sldier t the cuntry after graduatin. （service）
24．（1分）Shanghai Museum has a large f wrks f art frm hme and abrad. （cllect）
25．（1分）Sme rainfrests are likely t if we dn't take actin t prtect them. （appear）
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。1-6 小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）
26．（2分）My deskmate brrwed sme bks frm the library at nn. （改为否定句）
My deskmate any bks frm the library at nn.
27．（2分）The gvernment has spent 10 millin yuan imprving the water quality. （对划线部分提问）
has the gvernment spent imprving the water quality？
28．（2分）Dctr Wu Mengcha saved a lt f patients' lives. （改为被动语态）
A lt f patients' lives by Dctr Wu Mengcha.
29．（2分）Jhn is wndering hw he can keep the balance between wrk and play. （改为简单句）
Jhn is wndering keep the balance between wrk and play.
30．（2分）I had a gd time in the cean park the day befre yesterday. （ 保持句意基本不变）
I in the cean park the day befre yesterday.
31．（2分）"Have yu visited the Natinal Bk Exp？" Linda asked me. （改为间接引语）
Linda asked me I visited the Natinal Bk Exp.
32．（2分）a meal plan，the cmmunity，make，fr the aged，is trying t （连词成句）
.
Part 3Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI. Reading cmprehensin （阅读理解） （本大题共25题， 共50分）A. Chse the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12 分）
33．（12分）
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021
ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m. ﹣ 6：00 p.m.
Weather may affect sme activities.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY：
×D nt crss safety lines t take phts.
×D nt tuch r feed any animals.
√ Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING：It is against the law t feed r disturb any animals in the z. Vilatrs will be required t leave the z，and culd pay fines up t ＄300.
Thank yu fr treating animals and their ling space with respect!
Fr mre infrmatin，please cntact the visitr centre （825﹣202﹣ 1202）r visit newcityz.cm.
（1）What time des New City Z pen？
A.At 9：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 10：30 a.m.
D.At 1：00 a.m.
（2）At 2：45 p.m.，visitrs can have a clse lk at .
A.elephants
B.bears
C.wlves
D.mnkeys
（3）With a visitrs can take the mini﹣train as many times as they want n the same day.
A.hand stamp
B.1﹣Day Pass
C.yearly card
D.bus ticket
（4）The underlined wrd "Vilatrs" in the material means "peple wh ".
A.visit the z regularly
B.lk after the animals
C.feed r disturb the animals
D.want t return the z tickets
（5）Which f the fllwing abut the z is TRUE？
A.The schedule is fr the winter f 2021.
B.Guided bus tur is available at 9：00 a.m.
C.N activities will be affected by the weather.
D.Visitrs can visit newcityz.cm fr mre infrmatin.
（6）The main purpse f the material is t in the z.
A.prtect the wild animals
B.stress the imprtance f safety
C.prvide chices f transprtatin
D.intrduce the activities and rules
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
34．（12分）What d yu need fr an inventin t be a success？
T begin with，gd timing is very（1） .Yu can have a gd idea which the public desn't want yet.Take Givanni Caselli as an example.He invented the first fax machine in the 1860s.Thugh the quality was excellent，his inventin quickly （2） .The fax machine did nt becme a necessary piece f equipment in every ffice until the 1980s.
Mney als helps.The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea fr a steam engine almst a hundred years befre James Watt was brn.Denis never had enugh mney t （3） ne.
Yu als need t be patient.It tk scientists nearly eighty years t invent a light bulb. （4） ，yu shuldn't be t slw.In the 1870s，Elisha Gray develped plans fr a telephne.Gray saw it nly as "a beautiful ty".When he finally sent details f his inventin t the Patent Office（专利局）n February 14th，1876，it was t （5） .Almst the same designs had arrived just tw hurs earlier.The yung man wh sent them was Alexander Graham Bell.He is remembered as the inventr f the telephne.
Of curse what yu really need is a wnderful idea.If yu haven't gt ne，a walk in the cuntryside and a careful lk at （6） can help.The Swiss scientist，Gerge de Mestral，had the idea fr Velcr （粘扣） when he fund his clthes cvered in sticky seed pds after a walk in the cuntryside.
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
35．（14分）It's 5：00 a.m.!A mrning call wakes up Marc.He desn't get up s （1）e at hme in Ls Angeles.Well，maybe t eat breakfast nce in a while but never t herd （放牧） cws and sheep!But Marc isn't at hme.He is in Africa，n the grasslands f Kenya （肯尼亚）.He is living with the herdsmen.
"Life is very different in Kenya.Peple live a （2）p life here n the grasslands.They can't affrd TVs，cars r mbile phnes.They make a living mainly by herding cws and sheep，" Marc says.
Marc's trip t Africa isn't a （3）h .It's part f the schl prject fr bilgy curse at Sunshine Schl.The schl hpes the students will have mre life experiences.They have never been t Africa.Kenya is a cuntry which is （4）c new t the students frm Ls Angeles.When the students get there，they put n lcal clthing.Bys herd cws.Girls cllect firewd and water.Families depend n their cws.As a result，the herdsmen and the students have t （5）m frm ne area t anther s that the cws have mre grass t eat.
Nw in Ls Angeles，Kenya is n the minds f the students at Sunshine Schl all year.Disasters have killed many cws in Kenya，s the students decide t raise mney t （6）b cws fr the lcal peple.Each cw csts abut ＄100. "One cw means mre t the health f a family than mney， "says Marc. "Here we are rally giving life.A cw will give a kid milk every day."
The schl wants t give the students a different way f thinking.Helping the herdsmen in Kenya is just the first （7）s .Next，the students will try t discver ways t give a hand t thse in Ls Angeles wh need help.
D. Answer the questins （根据短文内容回答问题） （12 分）
36．（12分）Triathln is a race in which each persn swims，rides a bicycle and runs ver very lng distances.It has been held ten times in Hpe Twn.Sam，aged 20，finished nine races with his yunger brther Luke.Every race was a victry fr them.Luke can't walk，talk r feed himself because f a rare brain illness since birth.But Sam wants his brther t knw what it feels like t be part f a sprt instead f having t sit and watch.A lcal TV jurnalist interviewed Sam after he received the Twn Her Award.
（J＝Jurnalist，S＝Sam）
J：Hw did yu get the idea t include Luke in these events？
S：When I was ten，my mm shwed me a vide f tw yung men frm anther city ding triathlns.One f the men had a cnditin like Luke has.I gt the idea frm that.
J：What's it like having Luke alng？
S：I feel gd and prud during the whle triathln，fr I'm giving smething t Luke.He can experience things any ther man wuld.
J：What d yu get frm him？
S：It's the smile n Luke's face.That smile brightens me.The feeling f knwing that I've dne smething fr him is unbelievable.
J：When yu received the Twn Her Award，yu talked abut the imprtance f changing the way yu see things.What did yu mean？
S：Peple see Luke very differently： "Oh，he can't d smething like that.He's disabled." But if yu just change hw yu see things，yu can see there are many pssibilities where Luke can d swimming，biking r even triathlns，like we d.
J：What d yu want t share with ther yung men？
S：（6）
（1）Hw many races did Sam and Luke finish？

（2）Wh has suffered frm a brain illness，Sam r Luke？

（3）What did Sam's mm shw him when he was ten？

（4）Hw des Sam feel during the whle triathln？

（5）What des Sam get frm Luke？

（6）What might be Sam's reply t the jurnalist's last questin？Write TWO sentences.

VI. Writing （作文） （本大题共1题，共20分）
37．（20分）Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin. （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
你的学校正在为以下活动课招募教学小助手（teaching assistant）：
球类（Ball Games） 演讲（Speech） 器乐（Instrumental Music）
戏剧（Drama） 手工（Handicrafts） 摄影（Phtgraphy）
假设你是李华，请给教导处张老师写封信，结合你的兴趣和特长，说明你想担任哪一门活动课的小助手及理由。
（注意： （1）信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。（2）照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

A.create B.prduct C.respnsible D.influence E.unfrgettable
A.needs B.exactly C.effrts D.excuses E.especially
ANIMAL EXPERIENCES
SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING
STARTING TIME
LENGTH
GUIDED BUS TOUR
（10：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.）
Rund﹣trip in the z with bus ticket，1﹣Day Pass r yearly card.
Elephant
10：00 a.m.
25 mins
Lin
11：00 a.m.
15 mins
Bear
2：30 p.m.
25 mins
Wlf
4：00 p.m.
25 mins
MINI﹣TRAIN
（10：30 a.m. ﹣ 4：30 p.m.）
Get a hand stamp at the gate f the z，and yu can get n and ff the mini﹣train unlimited times n the same day.
Mnkey
4：30 p.m.
20 mins
T have a clse lk at the animals，please check the time listed abve.
（1）A.interesting
B.imprtant
C.persnal
D.satisfying
（2）A.died
B.imprved
C.spread
D.appeared
（3）A.deliver
B.repair
C.use
D.build
（4）A.Hwever
B.Instead
C.S far
D.At last
（5）A.mdern
B.difficult
C.late
D.ld
（6）A.sciety
B.nature
C.pictures
D.advertisements