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2024年浙江省五校联盟高三3月联考英语试题（附答案与听力材料）
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这是一份2024年浙江省五校联盟高三3月联考英语试题（附答案与听力材料），文件包含2024年浙江省五校联盟高三3月联考英语试题docx、2024年浙江省五校联盟高三3月联考英语试题答案docx、听力3mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
五校：杭州二中、温州中学、金华一中 、绍兴一中 、衢州二中
命题：浙江省温州中学
第 一 部分 听 力 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 0 分 )
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
1.What part f maths is the wman bad at?
A.Shapes B.Numbers. C.Angles.
2.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Brther and sister. C.Dctr and patient.
3.What industry des the wman hpe t wrk in?
A.Travel. B.Finance. C.Medicine.
4.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.In a classrm B.In the wild. C.In a hspital.
5.When will the wman's mther prbably arrive?
A.At abut 12:00 p.m. B.At abut 3:00 p.m. C.At abut 6:00 p.m.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6.What upsets the wman?
A.Her campus life B.Her friends' attitude. C.Her recent schlwrk.
7.What is the man like accrding t the wman?
A.Strict. B.Psitive. C.Knwledgeable
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man's jb prbably?
A.A tur guide. B.A ship captain. C.A seaprt manager.
9.Which cuntry is the wman frm?
A.China. B.Singapre C.Italy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A.Rbts will take jbs frm humans.
B.Rbts will replace humans entirely.
C.Rbts will be intrduced int hmes.
11.Hw des the man think abut rbts?
A.They are nt very friendly.
B.They break dwn regularly.
C.They d mre with less cst.
12.What percentage f jbs will be at risk during the next decade?
A.3%. B.15%.C.33%.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13.What is the man's jb abut?
A.Observing the planets. B.Ding research in space. C.Teaching thers knwledge.
14.What is the man lking at tday?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.The Mn.
15.Where will the wman have lunch?
A.At the man's ffice. B.At a café. C.At her hme.
16.What will the wman d next?
A.G hme. B.Use the telescpe C.Have lunch.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.During which seasn did the speaker's jurney take place?
A.Winter. B.Fall. C.Summer.
18.What is the speaker's biggest challenge?
A.Traveling alne. B.Bearing the heat. C.Cycling fr lng.
19.What did the family d fr the speaker?
A.They invited him t their huse.
B.They taught him a new language.
C.They guided him thrugh the desert.
20.What ffers inspiratin fr the speaker's new bk?
A.New friends. B.The landscape. C.Lcal fd.
第二部分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 5 0 分 )
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Oklahma Schl Testing Prgram fr English Language Arts
Purpse
This testing assessment system utilizes different types f assessment t gather multiple pieces f evidence t prvide timely,relevant,actinable,and reliable infrmatin abut what students knw and can d relative t a set f standards.
Test Structure,Frmat,and Scring
The English Language Arts peratinal test is meant t be administered in tw sessins within ne day with a break between sessins r n tw instructinal days in a rw.Each sectin f the test cnsists f 25 peratinal items and 5 field-test items.
Shrt cnstructed-respnse items prvide students with the pprtunity t respnd t items in their wn wrds. A typical respnse is 1-3 sentences. Each multiple-chice item is scred as crrect r incrrect. Technlgy-enhanced items are wrth ne pint and are scred as crrect r incrrect.
Test Administratin Details
Paper/pencil testing is administrated in this test.Due t the nature f a paper test bklet,students may have t flip pages t read passages and t read the assciated test items.
Students will be able t use scratch paper and/r unmarked grid(方格)paper fr the paper.The scratch paper must be cllected and destryed by the test administratr immediately fllwing the test.
21.Hw many test items are there in ttal?
A.25 B.30 C.50 D.60
22.What is prhibited in the test?
A.Taking away scratch paper. B.Using a Pencil
C.Using unmarked grid paper. D.Flipping pages
23.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A textbk. B.A curse plan.
C.An exam paper D.An exam guideline.
B
It is Octber again.It has been a year since my mther was diagnsed with lung cancer;a year since she started her gd,brave fight.It has been a year marked with s many milestnes,s many shared smiles and secret fears.
Usually,children,with eyes that see all and minds that are still free t wnder,are extrardinarily accepting the changes in rutine,the shift in seasns.This week,hwever,when I tk my tw yunger bys with me fr a visit t Mm's withut telling her in advance,Sean ran int her bedrm t greet her,then quickly returned t the living rm t talk t me. "Mm,"my fur-year-ld whispered,careful nt t be verheard r ffending,"Grandma has n hair."
Mm came thrugh her surgery that remved the tumr(肿瘤)in her lung with faith and grace.She als came thrugh thin and tired.And the side effect was ttal hair lss.It shuld grw back eventually,but my mther decided t have a wig(假发)t cver her head.She wears it mstly fr the cmfrt f thers.When she is alne, she usually leaves her head uncvered,finding the wig uncmfrtable when unnecessary.
"Grandma has n hair,"Sean said,because we had caught her by surprise.
"I knw,Sean.Isn't it funny?"I asked him as my mm jined us in the living rm.We explained t him that Grandma had t take medicine that made her hair g away,but it wuld cme back.
"Wuld yu like t tuch my head,Sean?"my mther asked as my sn stared at her,his blue eyes filled with questins and curisity.It is surprising t see yur mther — r anyne yu lve— withut hair,but surprisingly its smething that yu can get used t quickly.We are,after all,nt really these bdies—these are just the shells that transprt wh we are,and n matter what the physical changes,thse cnnected by lve seem t be able t recgnize their wn.
24.What has happened t Grandma ver the year?
A.She has refused thers' visits. B.She has pulled thrugh the cancer.
C.She has lst her fight with the tumr. D.She has recvered withut side effects.
25.Why was Sean surprised when visiting Grandma?
A.Because he fund Grandma tired and thin.
B.Because just verheard Grandma's cancer.
C.Because he culdn't accept Grandma's appearance.
D.Because he had never seen Grandma hairless befre.
26.Which f the fllwing can best describe Grandma?
A.Lving and ptimistic. B.Lyal and hnest.
C.Humble and cmmitted. D.Generus and humrus.
27.What message des the authr cnvey in the text?
A.Every clud has a silver lining. B.Never judge a bk by its cver.
C.Lve ges beynd physical changes. D.What desn't kill us makes us strnger.
C
Users f Ggle Gemini,the tech giant's artificial-intelligence mdel,recently nticed that asking it t create images f Vikings,r German sldiers frm 1943 prduced surprising results:hardly any f the peple depicted were white.Other image-generatin tls have been criticized because they tend t shw white men when asked fr images f entrepreneurs r dctrs.Ggle wanted Gemini t avid this trap; instead,it fell int anther ne, depicting Gerge Washingtn as black.Nw attentin has mved n t the chatbt's text respnses,which turned ut t be just as surprising.
Gemini happily prvided arguments in favr f psitive actin in higher educatin,but refused t prvide arguments against.It declined t write a jb ad fr a fssil-fuel lbby grup(游说团体),because fssil fuels are bad and lbby grups priritize"the interests f crpratins ver public well-being".Asked if Hamas is a terrrist rganizatin,it replied that the cnflict in Gaza is "cmplex";asked if Eln Musk's tweeting f memes had dne mre harm than Hitler,it said it was"difficult t say".Yu d nt have t be a critic t perceive its prgressive bias.
Inadequate testing may be partly t blame.Ggle lags behind OpenAI, maker f the better-knwn ChatGPT. As it races t catch up,Ggle may have cut crners.Other chatbts have als had cntrversial launches. Releasing chatbts and letting users uncver dd behavirs,which can be swiftly addressed,lets firms mve faster, prvided they are prepared t weather(经受住) the ptential risks and bad publicity,bserves Ethan Mllick,a prfessr at Whartn Business Schl. But Gemini has clearly been deliberately adjusted,r "fine-tuned",t prduce these respnses.This raises questins abut Ggle's culture.Is the firm s financially secure,with vast prfits frm internet advertising,that it feels free t try its hand at scial engineering?D sme emplyees think it has nt just an pprtunity,but a respnsibility,t use its reach and pwer t prmte a particular agenda?All eyes are nw n Ggle's bss, Sundar Pichai.He says Gemini is being fixed.But des Ggle need fixing t?
28.What d the wrds "this trap"underlined in the first paragraph refer t?
A.Having a racial bias. B.Respnding t wrng texts.
C.Criticizing plitical figures. D.Ging against histrical facts.
29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Gemini's refusal t make prgress. B.Gemini's failure t give definite answers.
C.Gemini's prejudice in text respnses. D.Gemini's avidance f plitical cnflicts.
30.What des Ethan Mllick think f Gemini's early launch?
A.Creative. B.Prmising. C.Illegal. D.Cntrversial.
31.What can we infer abut Ggle frm the last paragraph?
A.Its security is dubted. B.It lacks financial supprt.
C.It needs further imprvement. D.Its emplyees are irrespnsible.
D
"Tie an Italian's hands behind his back,"runs an ld jke,"and he'll be speechless."This rests n a natinal steretype:Italians are talkative and emtinal,and all that arm-waggling suppsedly ges t prve it.
Susan Gldin-Meadw f the University f Chicag has a rather different view.Emtins cme ut in lts f ways:facial expressins,psture,tne f vice and s n.But peple are ding smething different when they use gestures with speech,which she sums up in the title f her new bk,"Thinking with Yur Hands".It is a masterly tur thrugh a lifetime's research.
Virtually everyne gestures,nt just Italians.Experimental subjects,tld after a research sessin that they were being watched fr gestures,aplgize fr nt having made any——but were ding s the entire time.Peple brn blind gesture when they speak,including t each ther.A wman brn withut arms but with"phantm limb syndrme(幻肢综合征)"describes hw she uses her phantm arms when she talks—but nt when she walks.All this suggests that cgnitin is,t sme extent,"embdied";thinking is nt all dne in yur head.
In fact,gestures that accmpany speech are a secnd channel f infrmatin.Subjects watch a film in which a cat runs but are tld t lie and say it jumped.They d s in wrds—while their hands make a running mtin. Peple wh say they believe in sexual equality but gesture with their hands lwer when talking abut wmen are nt indicating wmen's height;they can be shwn t have biases f which they may be unaware.
In "The Crwn",a histrical drama series,Lady Diana is warned that her hands may betray her real emtins, which culd be dangerus;they are tied tgether s she can learn t speak withut gesticulating.N ne wh reads Susan's bk culd ever again think that gesturing shws nly a lack f cntrl.It is abut thinking and cmmunicatin,and is a sphisticated aid t bth.
32.Why des the authr mentin the ld jke in Paragraph 1?
A.T present an argument. B.T describe a scene.
C.T lead in the tpic. D.T clarify a dubt.
33.Which statement will Susan Gldin-Meadw prbably agree with?
A.The disabled seldm use gestures. B.Gestures literally embdy cgnitin.
C.Thinking nly ccurs inside the brain. D.Gestures are imprper in cmmunicatin.
34.What des the authr try t prve in the last tw paragraphs?
A.Gestures may express what the speaker really thinks.
B.Peple are unaware f the meanings f their gestures.
C.Gesturing during speech shws nly a lack f cntrl.
D.Speakers can lie mre easily with the help f gestures.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Speech:A Direct Channel f Infrmatin
B.Gestures:A Vital Frm f Cmmunicatin
C.Italian's Bdy Language:A Natinal Steretype
D.Thinking with Yur Hands:A Lifetime's Research
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We watch ur salt and fat intake t prtect ur hearts.We exercise and take calcium t prtect ur bnes.We use sunscreen t prtect ur skin.But what can we d t prtect ur eyes,all year rund?A lt. 36 .
Invest in quality sunglasses
T shield yur eyes,wear sunglasses certified t blck ut 99 t 100 per cent f UVA and UVB light. 37 . "In fact,if the lenses are dark but nt UV-prtected,that's wrse fr yur eyes,because when yu're lking thrugh dark lenses yur pupils dilate,which lets mre UV light inside t d damage,"says Dr Esen Akpek, a prfessr at Jhns Hpkins University.
Wear safety glasses when needed
Yu dn't have t be ding cnstructin wrk r factry wrk t need prtective eyewear. 38 .It's estimated that up t 90 per cent f sprts-related eye injuries are actually preventable with prper eye prtectin."I see peple wh've been gardening,leaned frward and gt pked in the eye by a branch,"says Dr Davinder Grver, an phthalmlgist at Glaucm a Assciates f Texas.
Invest in an air purifier.
39 .Outdr cld and wind can be drying,t,while pllutin and allergens can cause irritatin.In additin t lubricating eye drps,"air purifiers and humidifiers are ur friends,"says Akpek.
See an eye specialist regularly
Rutine checkup helps maintain gd eye health,s please dn't frget t see an eye specialist fr a checkup regularly,if pssible. 40 .
A.Safety cmes first fr varius utdr activities
B.Surprisingly,dark lenses aren't necessarily the mst prtective
C.Indr heating and air cnditining can dry ut the air—and the eyes
D.Gardening,hme repairs and sprts all pse the risk f trauma t the eye
E.Nt all eye prblems are nticeable,and all are best treated when fund early
F.By incrprating these lifestyle steps,yur eyes will stay healthy thrughut the year
G.We have asked experts what lifestyle steps peple shuld take t prtect their visin and eye health
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Frty years ag,Mrs.Austen was my first-grade teacher,an ld lady with salt-and-pepper hair,firm but kind, patient and 41.She let us bake gingerbread men in the schl cafeteria—a delightful 42 that amazed me.And whenever we read the "Jack and Janet"bks.she wuldn't let the ther kids 43 my classmate Jack r me.
But I came t truly 44 Mrs.Austen when a dress-up day was 45 .On that day,we were encuraged t wear clthes in the 46 f the mid-1800s.My mther,a superb tailr,made a pineer-style dress fr me.I was s prud 47 it as I walked t schl that day.When I gt there,hwever,I was the nly ne in my class wh had dressed up,feeling kind f 48 hed and aahed ver my 49 and then went t her ffice.It didn't take lng befre she 50 in a frntier-style dress!She explained that she had asked her husband t bring the cstume.
We mved away tw years later,and I still 51 that I never tld Mrs.Austen hw 52 I was t her, a teacher wh went ut f her way,and even 53 her husband's help,t keep a little girl frm feeling 54 . I had many wnderful teachers thrughut the years,but Mrs.Austen has always held a(n) 55 place in my heart.
B.cwardly C.grandmtherly D.schlarly
B.view C.jurney D.stry
n B.relate t C.laugh at D.engage with
B.appreciate C.believe D.apprach
B.canceled C.established D.scheduled
B.style C.curse D.shw
B.hlding C.wearing D.wning
B.frightened C.disappinted D.embarrassed
B.present C.cstume D.material
B.displayed C.annunced D.mdeled
B.regret C.imagine D.pretend
B.imprtant C.attached D.grateful
B.deservedC.ffered D.declined
ease B.in rder C.ut f place D.under cntrl
B.special C.bvius D.ideal
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr thusands f years,Chinese peple 56 (value) the large family with three,fur,r even five generatins living under the same rf.In this way f life,the lder generatin can enjy a happy and easy late life with their children,grandchildren r great-grandchildren grwing up beside them and keeping them 57 being lnely.Hwever,as sciety advances and peple enjy a 58 (cmfrtable) life,the big families begin t break up.Alng with the grwth f s-called "empty nestles",which means the yung birds have flwn away and nly 59 ld are left alne,yung parents are living with their wn nuclear families.It ges withut saying 60 the cllapse f big families and the ppularity f smaller nes are the result f ur times.
It is a time when peple think highly f individual freedm 61 happiness.Yung peple like t have a space all alne t themselves,which helps avid cnflicts 62 (cause)by different living habits frm their parents.It's als a time when prblems f ld age and childcare have been scialized gradually.Senir citizens can live tgether and 63 (take)gd care f by specialized nurses. Therefre,there is every reasn t believe that this trend f families in reduced size is 64 (agree)t ur times.T create a brighter future,we shuld d ur best t build ur sciety int ne in 65 every member lives healthily and harmniusly.
第四部分 写 作 ( 共 两 节 ， 满分4 0 分 )
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，外教 Brian 要求同学们在课上推荐一款兼顾趣味与英语学习的 app, 请你写一篇发言 稿 。 内容包括：
1.介绍这款 app;2. 分享使用体验。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Hi,everyne
That's all.Thanks fr listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our schl hlds an annual bk fair each January,where new and used bks are available fr students t purchase.Our librarian,Mr.Egan,is the schl spnsr(主办者)fr it.Traditinally,the tenth-grade students are respnsible fr the planning,set-up,and selling at the fair.I am sure that Mr.Egan cnsulted ur teacher,Ms.Cates, fr suggestins as t wh wuld be the student directrs,and I was pleasantly surprised when he apprached me t be ne f the students in charge.I was even mre surprised when he tld me that the student I wuld be wrking with was Charlie Lyns.
Charlie and I have knwn each ther since kindergarten but have never been clse.Ever since we were partners fr the science prject last year,there is very little we chse t say t each ther.Needless t say,the science prject fell shrt f ur expectatins.In light f that event,I was shcked that Mr.Egan and Ms.Cates fund us a suitable match. At the meeting with Mr.Egan,we divided the respnsibilities between us.I wuld be in charge f setting up the rm and getting the vlunteers t wrk the sale fr all three days.Charlie wuld be in charge f all the bks. We were bth quite satisfied with ur jbs,and even mre satisfied that there wuld be little cntact between us.
With nly tw weeks t plan,I knew I culd nt waste time.I asked Jhn and Rachel t help me with the set-up and twelve ther classmates t wrk at the fair.I figured that,between Mr.Egan,the friends wh vlunteered t help,and me,we wuld be just fine.
Meanwhile,I tried n tw separate ccasins t start a cnversatin with Charlie abut the prgress he was making,but each time his respnse was, "Everything's cl."
On the day f the set-up,my friends and I arrived,nly t find Charlie with his head in his hands,surrunded by a millin bxes f bks.I asked him,"Charlie,what's wrng?"
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:He respnded in despair,"There are a lt mre bks here than I expected."
Paragraph 2:After the bk fair was ver,I culdn't stp wndering why Mr.Egan put us tgether.
五校：杭州二中、温州中学、金华一中 、绍兴一中 、衢州二中
命题：浙江省温州中学
第 一 部分 听 力 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 0 分 )
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
1.What part f maths is the wman bad at?
A.Shapes B.Numbers. C.Angles.
2.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Brther and sister. C.Dctr and patient.
3.What industry des the wman hpe t wrk in?
A.Travel. B.Finance. C.Medicine.
4.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.In a classrm B.In the wild. C.In a hspital.
5.When will the wman's mther prbably arrive?
A.At abut 12:00 p.m. B.At abut 3:00 p.m. C.At abut 6:00 p.m.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6.What upsets the wman?
A.Her campus life B.Her friends' attitude. C.Her recent schlwrk.
7.What is the man like accrding t the wman?
A.Strict. B.Psitive. C.Knwledgeable
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man's jb prbably?
A.A tur guide. B.A ship captain. C.A seaprt manager.
9.Which cuntry is the wman frm?
A.China. B.Singapre C.Italy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A.Rbts will take jbs frm humans.
B.Rbts will replace humans entirely.
C.Rbts will be intrduced int hmes.
11.Hw des the man think abut rbts?
A.They are nt very friendly.
B.They break dwn regularly.
C.They d mre with less cst.
12.What percentage f jbs will be at risk during the next decade?
A.3%. B.15%.C.33%.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13.What is the man's jb abut?
A.Observing the planets. B.Ding research in space. C.Teaching thers knwledge.
14.What is the man lking at tday?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.The Mn.
15.Where will the wman have lunch?
A.At the man's ffice. B.At a café. C.At her hme.
16.What will the wman d next?
A.G hme. B.Use the telescpe C.Have lunch.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.During which seasn did the speaker's jurney take place?
A.Winter. B.Fall. C.Summer.
18.What is the speaker's biggest challenge?
A.Traveling alne. B.Bearing the heat. C.Cycling fr lng.
19.What did the family d fr the speaker?
A.They invited him t their huse.
B.They taught him a new language.
C.They guided him thrugh the desert.
20.What ffers inspiratin fr the speaker's new bk?
A.New friends. B.The landscape. C.Lcal fd.
第二部分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 5 0 分 )
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Oklahma Schl Testing Prgram fr English Language Arts
Purpse
This testing assessment system utilizes different types f assessment t gather multiple pieces f evidence t prvide timely,relevant,actinable,and reliable infrmatin abut what students knw and can d relative t a set f standards.
Test Structure,Frmat,and Scring
The English Language Arts peratinal test is meant t be administered in tw sessins within ne day with a break between sessins r n tw instructinal days in a rw.Each sectin f the test cnsists f 25 peratinal items and 5 field-test items.
Shrt cnstructed-respnse items prvide students with the pprtunity t respnd t items in their wn wrds. A typical respnse is 1-3 sentences. Each multiple-chice item is scred as crrect r incrrect. Technlgy-enhanced items are wrth ne pint and are scred as crrect r incrrect.
Test Administratin Details
Paper/pencil testing is administrated in this test.Due t the nature f a paper test bklet,students may have t flip pages t read passages and t read the assciated test items.
Students will be able t use scratch paper and/r unmarked grid(方格)paper fr the paper.The scratch paper must be cllected and destryed by the test administratr immediately fllwing the test.
21.Hw many test items are there in ttal?
A.25 B.30 C.50 D.60
22.What is prhibited in the test?
A.Taking away scratch paper. B.Using a Pencil
C.Using unmarked grid paper. D.Flipping pages
23.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A textbk. B.A curse plan.
C.An exam paper D.An exam guideline.
B
It is Octber again.It has been a year since my mther was diagnsed with lung cancer;a year since she started her gd,brave fight.It has been a year marked with s many milestnes,s many shared smiles and secret fears.
Usually,children,with eyes that see all and minds that are still free t wnder,are extrardinarily accepting the changes in rutine,the shift in seasns.This week,hwever,when I tk my tw yunger bys with me fr a visit t Mm's withut telling her in advance,Sean ran int her bedrm t greet her,then quickly returned t the living rm t talk t me. "Mm,"my fur-year-ld whispered,careful nt t be verheard r ffending,"Grandma has n hair."
Mm came thrugh her surgery that remved the tumr(肿瘤)in her lung with faith and grace.She als came thrugh thin and tired.And the side effect was ttal hair lss.It shuld grw back eventually,but my mther decided t have a wig(假发)t cver her head.She wears it mstly fr the cmfrt f thers.When she is alne, she usually leaves her head uncvered,finding the wig uncmfrtable when unnecessary.
"Grandma has n hair,"Sean said,because we had caught her by surprise.
"I knw,Sean.Isn't it funny?"I asked him as my mm jined us in the living rm.We explained t him that Grandma had t take medicine that made her hair g away,but it wuld cme back.
"Wuld yu like t tuch my head,Sean?"my mther asked as my sn stared at her,his blue eyes filled with questins and curisity.It is surprising t see yur mther — r anyne yu lve— withut hair,but surprisingly its smething that yu can get used t quickly.We are,after all,nt really these bdies—these are just the shells that transprt wh we are,and n matter what the physical changes,thse cnnected by lve seem t be able t recgnize their wn.
24.What has happened t Grandma ver the year?
A.She has refused thers' visits. B.She has pulled thrugh the cancer.
C.She has lst her fight with the tumr. D.She has recvered withut side effects.
25.Why was Sean surprised when visiting Grandma?
A.Because he fund Grandma tired and thin.
B.Because just verheard Grandma's cancer.
C.Because he culdn't accept Grandma's appearance.
D.Because he had never seen Grandma hairless befre.
26.Which f the fllwing can best describe Grandma?
A.Lving and ptimistic. B.Lyal and hnest.
C.Humble and cmmitted. D.Generus and humrus.
27.What message des the authr cnvey in the text?
A.Every clud has a silver lining. B.Never judge a bk by its cver.
C.Lve ges beynd physical changes. D.What desn't kill us makes us strnger.
C
Users f Ggle Gemini,the tech giant's artificial-intelligence mdel,recently nticed that asking it t create images f Vikings,r German sldiers frm 1943 prduced surprising results:hardly any f the peple depicted were white.Other image-generatin tls have been criticized because they tend t shw white men when asked fr images f entrepreneurs r dctrs.Ggle wanted Gemini t avid this trap; instead,it fell int anther ne, depicting Gerge Washingtn as black.Nw attentin has mved n t the chatbt's text respnses,which turned ut t be just as surprising.
Gemini happily prvided arguments in favr f psitive actin in higher educatin,but refused t prvide arguments against.It declined t write a jb ad fr a fssil-fuel lbby grup(游说团体),because fssil fuels are bad and lbby grups priritize"the interests f crpratins ver public well-being".Asked if Hamas is a terrrist rganizatin,it replied that the cnflict in Gaza is "cmplex";asked if Eln Musk's tweeting f memes had dne mre harm than Hitler,it said it was"difficult t say".Yu d nt have t be a critic t perceive its prgressive bias.
Inadequate testing may be partly t blame.Ggle lags behind OpenAI, maker f the better-knwn ChatGPT. As it races t catch up,Ggle may have cut crners.Other chatbts have als had cntrversial launches. Releasing chatbts and letting users uncver dd behavirs,which can be swiftly addressed,lets firms mve faster, prvided they are prepared t weather(经受住) the ptential risks and bad publicity,bserves Ethan Mllick,a prfessr at Whartn Business Schl. But Gemini has clearly been deliberately adjusted,r "fine-tuned",t prduce these respnses.This raises questins abut Ggle's culture.Is the firm s financially secure,with vast prfits frm internet advertising,that it feels free t try its hand at scial engineering?D sme emplyees think it has nt just an pprtunity,but a respnsibility,t use its reach and pwer t prmte a particular agenda?All eyes are nw n Ggle's bss, Sundar Pichai.He says Gemini is being fixed.But des Ggle need fixing t?
28.What d the wrds "this trap"underlined in the first paragraph refer t?
A.Having a racial bias. B.Respnding t wrng texts.
C.Criticizing plitical figures. D.Ging against histrical facts.
29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Gemini's refusal t make prgress. B.Gemini's failure t give definite answers.
C.Gemini's prejudice in text respnses. D.Gemini's avidance f plitical cnflicts.
30.What des Ethan Mllick think f Gemini's early launch?
A.Creative. B.Prmising. C.Illegal. D.Cntrversial.
31.What can we infer abut Ggle frm the last paragraph?
A.Its security is dubted. B.It lacks financial supprt.
C.It needs further imprvement. D.Its emplyees are irrespnsible.
D
"Tie an Italian's hands behind his back,"runs an ld jke,"and he'll be speechless."This rests n a natinal steretype:Italians are talkative and emtinal,and all that arm-waggling suppsedly ges t prve it.
Susan Gldin-Meadw f the University f Chicag has a rather different view.Emtins cme ut in lts f ways:facial expressins,psture,tne f vice and s n.But peple are ding smething different when they use gestures with speech,which she sums up in the title f her new bk,"Thinking with Yur Hands".It is a masterly tur thrugh a lifetime's research.
Virtually everyne gestures,nt just Italians.Experimental subjects,tld after a research sessin that they were being watched fr gestures,aplgize fr nt having made any——but were ding s the entire time.Peple brn blind gesture when they speak,including t each ther.A wman brn withut arms but with"phantm limb syndrme(幻肢综合征)"describes hw she uses her phantm arms when she talks—but nt when she walks.All this suggests that cgnitin is,t sme extent,"embdied";thinking is nt all dne in yur head.
In fact,gestures that accmpany speech are a secnd channel f infrmatin.Subjects watch a film in which a cat runs but are tld t lie and say it jumped.They d s in wrds—while their hands make a running mtin. Peple wh say they believe in sexual equality but gesture with their hands lwer when talking abut wmen are nt indicating wmen's height;they can be shwn t have biases f which they may be unaware.
In "The Crwn",a histrical drama series,Lady Diana is warned that her hands may betray her real emtins, which culd be dangerus;they are tied tgether s she can learn t speak withut gesticulating.N ne wh reads Susan's bk culd ever again think that gesturing shws nly a lack f cntrl.It is abut thinking and cmmunicatin,and is a sphisticated aid t bth.
32.Why des the authr mentin the ld jke in Paragraph 1?
A.T present an argument. B.T describe a scene.
C.T lead in the tpic. D.T clarify a dubt.
33.Which statement will Susan Gldin-Meadw prbably agree with?
A.The disabled seldm use gestures. B.Gestures literally embdy cgnitin.
C.Thinking nly ccurs inside the brain. D.Gestures are imprper in cmmunicatin.
34.What des the authr try t prve in the last tw paragraphs?
A.Gestures may express what the speaker really thinks.
B.Peple are unaware f the meanings f their gestures.
C.Gesturing during speech shws nly a lack f cntrl.
D.Speakers can lie mre easily with the help f gestures.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Speech:A Direct Channel f Infrmatin
B.Gestures:A Vital Frm f Cmmunicatin
C.Italian's Bdy Language:A Natinal Steretype
D.Thinking with Yur Hands:A Lifetime's Research
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We watch ur salt and fat intake t prtect ur hearts.We exercise and take calcium t prtect ur bnes.We use sunscreen t prtect ur skin.But what can we d t prtect ur eyes,all year rund?A lt. 36 .
Invest in quality sunglasses
T shield yur eyes,wear sunglasses certified t blck ut 99 t 100 per cent f UVA and UVB light. 37 . "In fact,if the lenses are dark but nt UV-prtected,that's wrse fr yur eyes,because when yu're lking thrugh dark lenses yur pupils dilate,which lets mre UV light inside t d damage,"says Dr Esen Akpek, a prfessr at Jhns Hpkins University.
Wear safety glasses when needed
Yu dn't have t be ding cnstructin wrk r factry wrk t need prtective eyewear. 38 .It's estimated that up t 90 per cent f sprts-related eye injuries are actually preventable with prper eye prtectin."I see peple wh've been gardening,leaned frward and gt pked in the eye by a branch,"says Dr Davinder Grver, an phthalmlgist at Glaucm a Assciates f Texas.
Invest in an air purifier.
39 .Outdr cld and wind can be drying,t,while pllutin and allergens can cause irritatin.In additin t lubricating eye drps,"air purifiers and humidifiers are ur friends,"says Akpek.
See an eye specialist regularly
Rutine checkup helps maintain gd eye health,s please dn't frget t see an eye specialist fr a checkup regularly,if pssible. 40 .
A.Safety cmes first fr varius utdr activities
B.Surprisingly,dark lenses aren't necessarily the mst prtective
C.Indr heating and air cnditining can dry ut the air—and the eyes
D.Gardening,hme repairs and sprts all pse the risk f trauma t the eye
E.Nt all eye prblems are nticeable,and all are best treated when fund early
F.By incrprating these lifestyle steps,yur eyes will stay healthy thrughut the year
G.We have asked experts what lifestyle steps peple shuld take t prtect their visin and eye health
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Frty years ag,Mrs.Austen was my first-grade teacher,an ld lady with salt-and-pepper hair,firm but kind, patient and 41.She let us bake gingerbread men in the schl cafeteria—a delightful 42 that amazed me.And whenever we read the "Jack and Janet"bks.she wuldn't let the ther kids 43 my classmate Jack r me.
But I came t truly 44 Mrs.Austen when a dress-up day was 45 .On that day,we were encuraged t wear clthes in the 46 f the mid-1800s.My mther,a superb tailr,made a pineer-style dress fr me.I was s prud 47 it as I walked t schl that day.When I gt there,hwever,I was the nly ne in my class wh had dressed up,feeling kind f 48 hed and aahed ver my 49 and then went t her ffice.It didn't take lng befre she 50 in a frntier-style dress!She explained that she had asked her husband t bring the cstume.
We mved away tw years later,and I still 51 that I never tld Mrs.Austen hw 52 I was t her, a teacher wh went ut f her way,and even 53 her husband's help,t keep a little girl frm feeling 54 . I had many wnderful teachers thrughut the years,but Mrs.Austen has always held a(n) 55 place in my heart.
B.cwardly C.grandmtherly D.schlarly
B.view C.jurney D.stry
n B.relate t C.laugh at D.engage with
B.appreciate C.believe D.apprach
B.canceled C.established D.scheduled
B.style C.curse D.shw
B.hlding C.wearing D.wning
B.frightened C.disappinted D.embarrassed
B.present C.cstume D.material
B.displayed C.annunced D.mdeled
B.regret C.imagine D.pretend
B.imprtant C.attached D.grateful
B.deservedC.ffered D.declined
ease B.in rder C.ut f place D.under cntrl
B.special C.bvius D.ideal
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr thusands f years,Chinese peple 56 (value) the large family with three,fur,r even five generatins living under the same rf.In this way f life,the lder generatin can enjy a happy and easy late life with their children,grandchildren r great-grandchildren grwing up beside them and keeping them 57 being lnely.Hwever,as sciety advances and peple enjy a 58 (cmfrtable) life,the big families begin t break up.Alng with the grwth f s-called "empty nestles",which means the yung birds have flwn away and nly 59 ld are left alne,yung parents are living with their wn nuclear families.It ges withut saying 60 the cllapse f big families and the ppularity f smaller nes are the result f ur times.
It is a time when peple think highly f individual freedm 61 happiness.Yung peple like t have a space all alne t themselves,which helps avid cnflicts 62 (cause)by different living habits frm their parents.It's als a time when prblems f ld age and childcare have been scialized gradually.Senir citizens can live tgether and 63 (take)gd care f by specialized nurses. Therefre,there is every reasn t believe that this trend f families in reduced size is 64 (agree)t ur times.T create a brighter future,we shuld d ur best t build ur sciety int ne in 65 every member lives healthily and harmniusly.
第四部分 写 作 ( 共 两 节 ， 满分4 0 分 )
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，外教 Brian 要求同学们在课上推荐一款兼顾趣味与英语学习的 app, 请你写一篇发言 稿 。 内容包括：
1.介绍这款 app;2. 分享使用体验。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Hi,everyne
That's all.Thanks fr listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our schl hlds an annual bk fair each January,where new and used bks are available fr students t purchase.Our librarian,Mr.Egan,is the schl spnsr(主办者)fr it.Traditinally,the tenth-grade students are respnsible fr the planning,set-up,and selling at the fair.I am sure that Mr.Egan cnsulted ur teacher,Ms.Cates, fr suggestins as t wh wuld be the student directrs,and I was pleasantly surprised when he apprached me t be ne f the students in charge.I was even mre surprised when he tld me that the student I wuld be wrking with was Charlie Lyns.
Charlie and I have knwn each ther since kindergarten but have never been clse.Ever since we were partners fr the science prject last year,there is very little we chse t say t each ther.Needless t say,the science prject fell shrt f ur expectatins.In light f that event,I was shcked that Mr.Egan and Ms.Cates fund us a suitable match. At the meeting with Mr.Egan,we divided the respnsibilities between us.I wuld be in charge f setting up the rm and getting the vlunteers t wrk the sale fr all three days.Charlie wuld be in charge f all the bks. We were bth quite satisfied with ur jbs,and even mre satisfied that there wuld be little cntact between us.
With nly tw weeks t plan,I knew I culd nt waste time.I asked Jhn and Rachel t help me with the set-up and twelve ther classmates t wrk at the fair.I figured that,between Mr.Egan,the friends wh vlunteered t help,and me,we wuld be just fine.
Meanwhile,I tried n tw separate ccasins t start a cnversatin with Charlie abut the prgress he was making,but each time his respnse was, "Everything's cl."
On the day f the set-up,my friends and I arrived,nly t find Charlie with his head in his hands,surrunded by a millin bxes f bks.I asked him,"Charlie,what's wrng?"
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:He respnded in despair,"There are a lt mre bks here than I expected."
Paragraph 2:After the bk fair was ver,I culdn't stp wndering why Mr.Egan put us tgether.
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