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2024 届安徽省“江南十校 ”高三联考英语试题（附答案与听力材料）
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这是一份2024 届安徽省“江南十校 ”高三联考英语试题（附答案与听力材料），文件包含2024届安徽省“江南十校”联考英语试题docx、2024届安徽省“江南十校”联考英语答案及解析docx、2024届安徽省“江南十校”联考英语科听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt ?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
答案是 C.
1.Why did the wman stp playing the pian?
A.She didn’t really enjy it.
B.She wasn’t very gd at it.
C.She didn’t have enugh time.
2.What des the wman mean?
A.She is full. B.She wants sme cake. C.She desn’t like the meal.
3.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Dctr and patient. C.Husband and wife.
4. What time is it?
A.9:30 a.m. B.10:00 a.m. C.10:30 a.m.
5.Hw will the wman prbably g t the airprt?
A.By taxi. B.By train. C.By bus.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.When was the man called?
A.Tday. B.Yesterday. C.Tw days ag.
7.What is wrng with the man’s mther?
A.She is ill. B.She is dead. C.She is injured.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What is the man mainly cncerned abut?
A.The green space.
B.The number f hmes.
C.The suburb develpment.
9.What des the wman say the area was like?
A.It was dirty. B.It was crwded. C.It was dangerus.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.What are the speakers watching?
A.A mvie. B.A stage perfrmance. C.A TV shw.
11.What is the man’s jb?
A.A ck. B.A salesman. C.A musician.
12.What is the wman trying t d ?
A.Infrm the man. B.Encurage the man. C.Cnsult the man.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Why has the picnic been cancelled?
A.It has been raining.
B.The man has anther plan. C.The wman dislikes picnics.
14.What did the man d just nw?
A.He watched a game. B.He played sccer. C.He did an experiment.
15.Hw des the wman prbably feel abut the exhibitin?
A.Uninterested. B.Disappinted. C.Excited.
16.Which f the fllwing are shwn in the exhibitin?
A.Jewelries. B.Oil paintings. C.Sculptures.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.What is the talk mainly abut?
A.A lecture n success. B.A graduatin ceremny．C.A schl award ceremny.
18.What kind f schl is it?
A.A girls ’ schl. B.A bys ’ schl. C.A mixed schl.
19.Wh is quted in the talk?
A.A sprtsman. B.A teacher. C.A singer.
20.What des the speaker say is the mst imprtant?
A.Cnfidence. B.Success. C.Trying.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yur bkshelf is lking a little empty and cllecting dust, r yu’re trying t start reading mre, a bk bx will d it all fr yu and send yu an accurate selectin frm yur favurites.
Finding the right bk subscriptin can be tricky, thugh, which is why we’ve gathered sme f the best bk subscriptin bxes in Australia fr yu t enjy.
Binic Bk Subscriptin, $75 per six mnths at Etsy
This persnalized bk subscriptin service will send yu bks via an algrithm (算法)that learns yur taste preferences t select and send bks yu’ll lve. Yu can enjy a mix f new and recent releases acrss fictin and cntemprary classics.
Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe
Enjy a great selectin f pre-lved bks, cming straight t yur dr, with a range f extras t keep yu reading cmfrtably. Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth, accrding t yur chice.
“Purchased as a gift subscriptin fr Father’s Day and he abslutely lves it! Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.
Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36.99 per mnth at Magshp
Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f bks—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.
Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $190 per year at Etsy
Sent t yu mnth by mnth, each bx cntains three r six great bks with ne hand-drawn bkmark, a new handmade candle in a variety f clurs, smells and cntainers, and a new pair f scks.
“Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin! Can’t believe I gt a perfect-cnditin hardcver n my first g. It was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t. I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said.
21.Which ne is the least cstly if yu subscribe fr a year?
A.Binic Bk Subscriptin.B.Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
C.Australian Magazine Subscriptin.D.Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
22.What d we knw abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
A.It cvers a wide range f interest.
B.It cntains extra hand-made items.
C.It can be purchased as a gift subscriptin.
D.It learns readers ’ taste preferences via an algrithm.
23.What d Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx and Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx have in cmmn?
A.A supply f tp-selling bks. B.A service f mnthly delivery.
C.A mix f new and recent releases. D.A selectin f amazing hardcvers.
B
Heman Bekele is nt yur typical high schl student. Rather than spending his free time playing vide games r staring at his phne, this 14 year-ld frm Fairfax, Virginia was calling prfessrs and cnducting experiments, all t create a sap that culd treat skin cancer, and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it. His wrk wn him the grand prize in this year’s 3M Yung Scientist’s Challenge, a cmpetitin that encurages kids t think f unique ways t slve everyday prblems.
Grwing up in Ethipia, Bekele fund in pity that peple wrking utside were likely t end up getting skin cancer. Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40,000. Thse shcking statistics really inspired him t create a mre accessible slutin. He started ding experiments and wrking n different things, and that turned int his bar f sap as a prject.
A lt f his research and develpment started in his family’s kitchen and in his basement. But as he reached the final f the cmpetitin, he realized that he did need t d a little bit mre utside f just his huse. S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. Bekele said that he definitely culdn’t have dne that all by himself.
Bekele’s award-winning sap is a cmpund based bar f sap and it’s charged with different cancer fighting chemicals. The clr f the sap is a bit f a dark type f white and it has a rugh surface, which culd be a gd exfliant (去角质剂). It des have a strng medicine smell and feel a bit stickier. The whle pint f it is that even nce yu wash ff the saps, the medicinal parts will stay n yur skin. It can activate the bdy’s immune cells t defend cancer.
Bekele wn 25,000 prize mney and he was ging t use it t cntinue research. He said, “I still need a lt f resurces t be able t cnduct this research, s this mney will definitely help me achieve it.”
24.Why did Heman Bekele start wrking n creating the sap?
A.Because he thught it was a fun prject.
B.Because he wanted t win a science cmpetitin.
C.Because he fund skin cancer treatment unaffrdable.
D.Because he wanted t create a unique sap fr everyne.
25.What can we learn frm Bekele’s preparatins fr the final?
A.Well begun is half dne. B.Learn humbly, ask willingly.
C.Actins speak luder than wrds. D.Hpe fr the best, prepare fr the wrst.
26.What is paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?
A.What features the sap has. B.Hw the sap is used.
C.What chemicals the sap cntains. D.Hw the sap is prduced.
27.Which wrds can be used t describe Bekele accrding t the passage?
A.Patient and talented. B.Friendly and ambitius.
C.Cautius and generus. D.Caring and devted.
C
Fashin designers have a big say in what’s cnsidered beautiful. They pick wh’s in their shws and ads, shaping what’s celebrated as beauty. But this pwer als means respnsibility — it can be used t leave peple ut r lift them up.
When I was yung, fashin was my wrld. I pred ver varius fashin magazines at my lcal bkstre, desiring t be tall, thin, and have lng, shiny hair t fit the ideal. I wanted t be like thse mdels, s I stpped eating. It was a tugh time; my eating disrder cnsumed me. It tk years t break free frm its cntrl, allwing me t fcus n my true passins.
Fr s lng, the fashin industry has wrked hard t set an ideal f beauty that celebrates thin, yung, white, and able-bdied mdels as the ideal. It’s impssible nt t be expsed t images f mdels that have been phtshpped t where there’s nt a single spt in sight. This idea is everywhere, and it hurts peple. Shckingly, arund 91% f wmen are unhappy with their appearance. It’s sad that teens grw up in a sciety where they deny themselves.
There’s prgress — mdels and musicians prmte bdy psitivity. Hwever, the pressure t meet unrealistic standards remains. Changing these standards invlves bravely celebrating diverse beauty. True inclusivity ges beynd appearances. It requires diverse decisin-makers, phtgraphers, and casting directrs cperating. Yung designers ften verlk this crucial aspect. Hiring plus-size r transgender phtgraphers, diverse casting directrs, r makeup artists wh understand the imprtance f accmmdating t varius skin tnes, is vital fr an verall apprach.
We aimed t redefine the “bikini bdy” standards. Hwever, the gal isn’t fr the cnsumer’s bdy t change but fr clthes t accmmdate all sizes. We need mre fashin fr everyne, n matter their size r where they shp. It’s ur respnsibility as designers t challenge this narrw beauty definitin. My hpe is fr future teens t escape the pressures I faced, develping a fashin industry celebrating diverse identities.
28.What des the underlined phrase “pred ver” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Classified carefully. B.Read attentively.
C.Cmpared thrughly. D.Recmmended sincerely.
29.What is the impact f the initial beauty ideals set by the fashin industry?
A.Causing self-denial. B.Generating individuality.
C.Fcusing n true passins. D.Cntributing t self-cnfidence.
30.What can be inferred abut true inclusivity?
A.It encurages persnal effrt. B.It satisfies traditinal standards.
C.It fcuses n physical appearances. D.It calls fr diversity and cperatin.
31.Which f the fllwing will the authr prbably agree with?
A.Custmers will change their bdy shapes.
B.Future teens will redefine fashin standards.
C.Fashin shuld celebrate everyne’s uniqueness.
D.“Bikini bdy” standards shuld be strengthened.
D
Pwer ften bsts an emplyee’s creativity because being pwerful liberates the individual frm restrictins. Hwever, new research shws that emplyees wh are nt in psitins f pwer can becme mre creative when given time t “warm up” t a task by engaging in the creative task mre than nce.
“This is imprtant because when peple with mre pwer are able t express their creative ideas mre than thse with less pwer, which leads t a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these pwer imbalances,” said Brian Lucas, assistant prfessr in the Crnell University. “Understanding ways t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers can help them find the right way t deal with this lw-pwer disadvantage, ” Lucas said.
Lucas and his clleagues cnducted tw studies t reach their cnclusin. In the first study, they divided the creative idea generatin sessin int tw runds cnsisting f a ne-minute “warm up” fllwed by a secnd rund in which the participants culd take as lng as they wanted. Participants were randmly assigned t a high-pwer cnditin r a lw-pwer cnditin, and feelings f pwer were generated with a rle manipulatin (操 纵)where participants were given a leadership rle and cntrl ver resurces (high pwer) r an emplyee rle with n cntrl ver resurces (lw pwer). The study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the warm-up rund. There was n difference, thugh, in creativity in the secnd rund.
In the secnd study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number f runds frm tw sessins t five, taking as lng as they like t cmplete the task. Similar t the first study, the study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the first rund. But the creativity f lw-pwer individuals caught up t the creativity f the high-pwer individuals after the first rund.
“The lw-pwer warm-up effect suggests a simple interventin that empwers all emplyees t tap their creative ptential and vercmes pwer imbalances in the wrkplace: when pursuing creative wrk, let emplyees warm up first,” Lucas said.
32.Why des Lcus think it imprtant t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers?
A.It maintains pwer imbalances.
B.It mtivates their ambitin t catch up.
C.It creates a cmpetitive wrk envirnment.
D.It encurages a wrkplace with mre equality.
33.Hw did Lucas and his c-authrs stimulate feelings f pwer in the participants?
A.Thrugh a creative task with time limits.
B.Thrugh prviding them with different psitins.
C.Thrugh a cmpetitin between leaders and emplyees.
D.Thrugh assigning them t different cnditins intentinally.
34.Hw did the secnd study differ frm the first study?
A.It had fewer runds. B.It invlved mre participants.
C.Participants had a changed task. D.Participants ’ creativity gap became wider.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Pwer tends t encurage creative ideas.
B.Changing tasks bsts all the emplyees ’ creativity.
C.Warm-up time crrects creativity pwer imbalances.
D.Lw-pwer individuals utperfrm the high-pwer nes.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With everything ging n in the wrld, it’s n wnder s many fus are struggling t sleep. 36 And it’s hard t fallback asleep again. Hwever, simple steps befre bed can help.
Test yur pillw. If yu bught yur pillw in 2022, it’s already ld. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests replacing yur pillw every ne t tw years. 37 “When yur brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychlgist and sleep specialist.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is imprtant fr gd sleep. “It stps prducing melatnin (褪黑素) in yur brain, which, helps relieve the sleepy mrning feeling,” Breus says. It als sets a mental timer t prduce melatnin, the s-called sleep hrmne, that evening. Aim fr 15 t 30 minutes f direct light first and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. 38
Skip salty snacks befre bed. In a Japanese study, researchers fllwed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues fr 12 weeks. 39 And thse wh cnsumed mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm.
40 If yu need t air cmplaints t yur family, dn’t wait until night. Tugh discussins are less likely t disturb yur sund sleep if yu initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate yur sympathetic nervus system, which disturbs sleep. Sme research even suggests that ging t bed angry may make yu bad-tempered the next mrning.
A.Avid arguments with yur family.
B.Handle yur trubles befre dinner.
C.It signals yur brain that it is time t be awake.
D.It cntributes t gd health when expsed t light.
E.It’s nrmal t wake up at night, especially as yu age.
F.A used ne in the past can cause neck pain and restless sleep.
G.When peple cut them dwn, their average tilet trips decreased.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a winter afternn when I tripped ver a high kerb(马路牙子). Suddenly, I was flying thrugh the air. It was nly the next mrning when I tried t take a pht f sme splendid sunlight 41 int my kitchen, that I had t face the reality: I culd n lnger lift my camera, let alne use it. Later, a hspital appintment 42 my wrst fear — the arm needed ttal rest.
Sn I became impatient. I culdn’t travel much. Surfing nline, I 43 the cncept f gratitude interventin, a methd t bst 44 and well-being by being grateful. I had never been wildly 45 abut the cncept f cunting ne’s blessings. Hwever, a Califrnian psychlgist, Snja Lyubmirsky, has 46 research int smething much mre creative — using a daily phtgraphy 47 as a tl fr enhanced gratitude.
Lyubmirsky’s instructins are 48 , but nt necessarily easy t carry ut. Take phtgraphs thrughut the day f things central t wh yu are. Reading hw participants assigned t the gratitude interventins 49 experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt, and less 50 , I decided t carry n.
Taking a single pht was painful, but the 51 t find anything t feel grateful abut, and then t recrd it, started t greatly 52 bth my md and my images. I began t phtgraph the 53 f my days. Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines. Life seems repetitive and 54 when yu dn’t ntice the 55 f each mment and the cnstant small changes that are ging n all arund yu. Dn’t just take my wrd fr it — experience it fr yurself.
B.streaming C.sticking D.kncking
B.remved C.relieved D.vercame
int B.made up C.tk dwn D.came acrss
B.thught C.md D.desire
B.cnfused C.nervus D.particular
B.imagined C.pineered D.bserved
B.skill C.plan D.practice
B.simple C.nrmal D.abstract
B.hardly C.significantly D.slightly
B.lneliness C.willingness D.mtivatin
B.excuse C.pprtunityD.prmise
B.balance C.ruin D.imprve
B.surprises C.changes D.achievements
B.meaningful C.unfair D.bring
B.anxiety C.uniqueness D.challenge
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Analects f Cnfucius (《论语》) recrds the wrds and deeds f the ancient Chinese philspher Cnfucius, 56 (write) smewhere between the Spring and Autumn Perid and the Warring States Perid mre than 2,000 years ag．It 57 (highlight) the plitical and mral ideas f Cnfucius and Cnfucianism.
Ren is a cre cncept in the bk adpted by Cnfucius with riginal meaning f lving thers. 58 (represent) a high mral standard, it includes all virtues. Cnfucius stresses that self-discipline is 59 must fr practicing the rules f prpriety(礼)and achieving ren.
Sciety has develped greatly and huge changes 60 (ccur) as well after the birth f the Analects f Cnfucius. Nevertheless, it cntains lts f ideas beynd the passage f time, sme f 61 are still relevant tday. Fr example, Cnfucius analyzes the relatinship between learning and thinking by saying that learning withut thinking leads t cnfusin while thinking withut learning ends in puzzlement. Besides, the Analects f Cnfucius als 62 (vivid) shws the images f Cnfucius’s students. Zi Lu is straightfrward, Zi Gng is smart, and Yan Hui is mild and capable. Cnfucius insists n treating students 63 individuals t achieve full ptential, which is 64 (cnsist) with sme f the mdern educatinal thughts.
The Analects f Cnfucius is a fine example f wrld literature, and the publicatin f its 65 (versin) in varius languages will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
假定你是希望中学的李华，你的加拿大朋友 Peter 即将作为交换生来你校学习，发邮件向你
了解学校的相关情况，请你回复邮件， 内容包括：
（1）校园环境；
（2）校园生活。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I hpe this message finds yu well.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a very cld January, a puppy wandered arund Mr. Lacey’s huse, where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Dris. Icicles (冰锥)hung three feet r mre frm the rfs f huses and snw swallwed up cars.
The puppy had been abandned, and it made its way dwn the rad tward the Laceys ’ small huse, with its ears dwn and trembling frm shyness and cld. Dris, whse schl had been called ff because f the snw, was clearing the steps when she sptted the puppy n the rad.
“Cme n, little dg!” she called it ver. The puppy shyly wagged its tail when Dris apprached. As sn as Dris put the dg dwn in the kitchen, her mm, Mrs. Lacey, asked where the dg came frm. Mr. Lacey, wh was cleaning his fingernails with his pcketknife at the table, said, “I dn’t knw where it came frm, but I knw fr sure where it’s ging.” Dris hugged the puppy hard against her. She said nthing.
Because f the snwy weather, Mr. Lacey culdn’t take the puppy t the shelter right away. S, it stayed in the basement, and Dris fed it leftvers, even thugh her mm didn’t want t waste fd. Dris thught the puppy was arund six mnths ld and wuld be quite nisy smetimes. Surprisingly, the puppy behaved well, didn’t cry r make truble in the basement, and nly fllwed Dris upstairs when she invited it. Dris ften fund it n the basement steps listening t the kitchen talk and smelling the fd. She felt the puppy wanted cmpany.
Even after a week, Dris didn’t name the dg, knwing her parents wuldn’t let her keep it. Her father made s little mney that any pets were ut f the questin. Desperate t keep the dg, Dris tried t cnvince her parents by praising the dg’s gd behavir and expressing her lve fr it, but her parents didn’t give a definite answer.
Despite her effrts, Dris secretly wished the bad weather wuld never g away, fearing the puppy’s unavidable trip t the shelter. Hwever, nine days after the dg had arrived, the sun was shining.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dris knew it was time t say gdbye t the dg and felt rather wrried.
Dris put her hand t her muth and culdn’t believe what she had heard.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt ?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
答案是 C.
1.Why did the wman stp playing the pian?
A.She didn’t really enjy it.
B.She wasn’t very gd at it.
C.She didn’t have enugh time.
2.What des the wman mean?
A.She is full. B.She wants sme cake. C.She desn’t like the meal.
3.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Dctr and patient. C.Husband and wife.
4. What time is it?
A.9:30 a.m. B.10:00 a.m. C.10:30 a.m.
5.Hw will the wman prbably g t the airprt?
A.By taxi. B.By train. C.By bus.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.When was the man called?
A.Tday. B.Yesterday. C.Tw days ag.
7.What is wrng with the man’s mther?
A.She is ill. B.She is dead. C.She is injured.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What is the man mainly cncerned abut?
A.The green space.
B.The number f hmes.
C.The suburb develpment.
9.What des the wman say the area was like?
A.It was dirty. B.It was crwded. C.It was dangerus.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.What are the speakers watching?
A.A mvie. B.A stage perfrmance. C.A TV shw.
11.What is the man’s jb?
A.A ck. B.A salesman. C.A musician.
12.What is the wman trying t d ?
A.Infrm the man. B.Encurage the man. C.Cnsult the man.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Why has the picnic been cancelled?
A.It has been raining.
B.The man has anther plan. C.The wman dislikes picnics.
14.What did the man d just nw?
A.He watched a game. B.He played sccer. C.He did an experiment.
15.Hw des the wman prbably feel abut the exhibitin?
A.Uninterested. B.Disappinted. C.Excited.
16.Which f the fllwing are shwn in the exhibitin?
A.Jewelries. B.Oil paintings. C.Sculptures.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.What is the talk mainly abut?
A.A lecture n success. B.A graduatin ceremny．C.A schl award ceremny.
18.What kind f schl is it?
A.A girls ’ schl. B.A bys ’ schl. C.A mixed schl.
19.Wh is quted in the talk?
A.A sprtsman. B.A teacher. C.A singer.
20.What des the speaker say is the mst imprtant?
A.Cnfidence. B.Success. C.Trying.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yur bkshelf is lking a little empty and cllecting dust, r yu’re trying t start reading mre, a bk bx will d it all fr yu and send yu an accurate selectin frm yur favurites.
Finding the right bk subscriptin can be tricky, thugh, which is why we’ve gathered sme f the best bk subscriptin bxes in Australia fr yu t enjy.
Binic Bk Subscriptin, $75 per six mnths at Etsy
This persnalized bk subscriptin service will send yu bks via an algrithm (算法)that learns yur taste preferences t select and send bks yu’ll lve. Yu can enjy a mix f new and recent releases acrss fictin and cntemprary classics.
Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe
Enjy a great selectin f pre-lved bks, cming straight t yur dr, with a range f extras t keep yu reading cmfrtably. Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth, accrding t yur chice.
“Purchased as a gift subscriptin fr Father’s Day and he abslutely lves it! Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.
Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36.99 per mnth at Magshp
Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f bks—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.
Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $190 per year at Etsy
Sent t yu mnth by mnth, each bx cntains three r six great bks with ne hand-drawn bkmark, a new handmade candle in a variety f clurs, smells and cntainers, and a new pair f scks.
“Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin! Can’t believe I gt a perfect-cnditin hardcver n my first g. It was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t. I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said.
21.Which ne is the least cstly if yu subscribe fr a year?
A.Binic Bk Subscriptin.B.Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
C.Australian Magazine Subscriptin.D.Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
22.What d we knw abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
A.It cvers a wide range f interest.
B.It cntains extra hand-made items.
C.It can be purchased as a gift subscriptin.
D.It learns readers ’ taste preferences via an algrithm.
23.What d Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx and Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx have in cmmn?
A.A supply f tp-selling bks. B.A service f mnthly delivery.
C.A mix f new and recent releases. D.A selectin f amazing hardcvers.
B
Heman Bekele is nt yur typical high schl student. Rather than spending his free time playing vide games r staring at his phne, this 14 year-ld frm Fairfax, Virginia was calling prfessrs and cnducting experiments, all t create a sap that culd treat skin cancer, and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it. His wrk wn him the grand prize in this year’s 3M Yung Scientist’s Challenge, a cmpetitin that encurages kids t think f unique ways t slve everyday prblems.
Grwing up in Ethipia, Bekele fund in pity that peple wrking utside were likely t end up getting skin cancer. Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40,000. Thse shcking statistics really inspired him t create a mre accessible slutin. He started ding experiments and wrking n different things, and that turned int his bar f sap as a prject.
A lt f his research and develpment started in his family’s kitchen and in his basement. But as he reached the final f the cmpetitin, he realized that he did need t d a little bit mre utside f just his huse. S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. Bekele said that he definitely culdn’t have dne that all by himself.
Bekele’s award-winning sap is a cmpund based bar f sap and it’s charged with different cancer fighting chemicals. The clr f the sap is a bit f a dark type f white and it has a rugh surface, which culd be a gd exfliant (去角质剂). It des have a strng medicine smell and feel a bit stickier. The whle pint f it is that even nce yu wash ff the saps, the medicinal parts will stay n yur skin. It can activate the bdy’s immune cells t defend cancer.
Bekele wn 25,000 prize mney and he was ging t use it t cntinue research. He said, “I still need a lt f resurces t be able t cnduct this research, s this mney will definitely help me achieve it.”
24.Why did Heman Bekele start wrking n creating the sap?
A.Because he thught it was a fun prject.
B.Because he wanted t win a science cmpetitin.
C.Because he fund skin cancer treatment unaffrdable.
D.Because he wanted t create a unique sap fr everyne.
25.What can we learn frm Bekele’s preparatins fr the final?
A.Well begun is half dne. B.Learn humbly, ask willingly.
C.Actins speak luder than wrds. D.Hpe fr the best, prepare fr the wrst.
26.What is paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?
A.What features the sap has. B.Hw the sap is used.
C.What chemicals the sap cntains. D.Hw the sap is prduced.
27.Which wrds can be used t describe Bekele accrding t the passage?
A.Patient and talented. B.Friendly and ambitius.
C.Cautius and generus. D.Caring and devted.
C
Fashin designers have a big say in what’s cnsidered beautiful. They pick wh’s in their shws and ads, shaping what’s celebrated as beauty. But this pwer als means respnsibility — it can be used t leave peple ut r lift them up.
When I was yung, fashin was my wrld. I pred ver varius fashin magazines at my lcal bkstre, desiring t be tall, thin, and have lng, shiny hair t fit the ideal. I wanted t be like thse mdels, s I stpped eating. It was a tugh time; my eating disrder cnsumed me. It tk years t break free frm its cntrl, allwing me t fcus n my true passins.
Fr s lng, the fashin industry has wrked hard t set an ideal f beauty that celebrates thin, yung, white, and able-bdied mdels as the ideal. It’s impssible nt t be expsed t images f mdels that have been phtshpped t where there’s nt a single spt in sight. This idea is everywhere, and it hurts peple. Shckingly, arund 91% f wmen are unhappy with their appearance. It’s sad that teens grw up in a sciety where they deny themselves.
There’s prgress — mdels and musicians prmte bdy psitivity. Hwever, the pressure t meet unrealistic standards remains. Changing these standards invlves bravely celebrating diverse beauty. True inclusivity ges beynd appearances. It requires diverse decisin-makers, phtgraphers, and casting directrs cperating. Yung designers ften verlk this crucial aspect. Hiring plus-size r transgender phtgraphers, diverse casting directrs, r makeup artists wh understand the imprtance f accmmdating t varius skin tnes, is vital fr an verall apprach.
We aimed t redefine the “bikini bdy” standards. Hwever, the gal isn’t fr the cnsumer’s bdy t change but fr clthes t accmmdate all sizes. We need mre fashin fr everyne, n matter their size r where they shp. It’s ur respnsibility as designers t challenge this narrw beauty definitin. My hpe is fr future teens t escape the pressures I faced, develping a fashin industry celebrating diverse identities.
28.What des the underlined phrase “pred ver” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Classified carefully. B.Read attentively.
C.Cmpared thrughly. D.Recmmended sincerely.
29.What is the impact f the initial beauty ideals set by the fashin industry?
A.Causing self-denial. B.Generating individuality.
C.Fcusing n true passins. D.Cntributing t self-cnfidence.
30.What can be inferred abut true inclusivity?
A.It encurages persnal effrt. B.It satisfies traditinal standards.
C.It fcuses n physical appearances. D.It calls fr diversity and cperatin.
31.Which f the fllwing will the authr prbably agree with?
A.Custmers will change their bdy shapes.
B.Future teens will redefine fashin standards.
C.Fashin shuld celebrate everyne’s uniqueness.
D.“Bikini bdy” standards shuld be strengthened.
D
Pwer ften bsts an emplyee’s creativity because being pwerful liberates the individual frm restrictins. Hwever, new research shws that emplyees wh are nt in psitins f pwer can becme mre creative when given time t “warm up” t a task by engaging in the creative task mre than nce.
“This is imprtant because when peple with mre pwer are able t express their creative ideas mre than thse with less pwer, which leads t a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these pwer imbalances,” said Brian Lucas, assistant prfessr in the Crnell University. “Understanding ways t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers can help them find the right way t deal with this lw-pwer disadvantage, ” Lucas said.
Lucas and his clleagues cnducted tw studies t reach their cnclusin. In the first study, they divided the creative idea generatin sessin int tw runds cnsisting f a ne-minute “warm up” fllwed by a secnd rund in which the participants culd take as lng as they wanted. Participants were randmly assigned t a high-pwer cnditin r a lw-pwer cnditin, and feelings f pwer were generated with a rle manipulatin (操 纵)where participants were given a leadership rle and cntrl ver resurces (high pwer) r an emplyee rle with n cntrl ver resurces (lw pwer). The study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the warm-up rund. There was n difference, thugh, in creativity in the secnd rund.
In the secnd study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number f runds frm tw sessins t five, taking as lng as they like t cmplete the task. Similar t the first study, the study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the first rund. But the creativity f lw-pwer individuals caught up t the creativity f the high-pwer individuals after the first rund.
“The lw-pwer warm-up effect suggests a simple interventin that empwers all emplyees t tap their creative ptential and vercmes pwer imbalances in the wrkplace: when pursuing creative wrk, let emplyees warm up first,” Lucas said.
32.Why des Lcus think it imprtant t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers?
A.It maintains pwer imbalances.
B.It mtivates their ambitin t catch up.
C.It creates a cmpetitive wrk envirnment.
D.It encurages a wrkplace with mre equality.
33.Hw did Lucas and his c-authrs stimulate feelings f pwer in the participants?
A.Thrugh a creative task with time limits.
B.Thrugh prviding them with different psitins.
C.Thrugh a cmpetitin between leaders and emplyees.
D.Thrugh assigning them t different cnditins intentinally.
34.Hw did the secnd study differ frm the first study?
A.It had fewer runds. B.It invlved mre participants.
C.Participants had a changed task. D.Participants ’ creativity gap became wider.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Pwer tends t encurage creative ideas.
B.Changing tasks bsts all the emplyees ’ creativity.
C.Warm-up time crrects creativity pwer imbalances.
D.Lw-pwer individuals utperfrm the high-pwer nes.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With everything ging n in the wrld, it’s n wnder s many fus are struggling t sleep. 36 And it’s hard t fallback asleep again. Hwever, simple steps befre bed can help.
Test yur pillw. If yu bught yur pillw in 2022, it’s already ld. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests replacing yur pillw every ne t tw years. 37 “When yur brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychlgist and sleep specialist.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is imprtant fr gd sleep. “It stps prducing melatnin (褪黑素) in yur brain, which, helps relieve the sleepy mrning feeling,” Breus says. It als sets a mental timer t prduce melatnin, the s-called sleep hrmne, that evening. Aim fr 15 t 30 minutes f direct light first and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. 38
Skip salty snacks befre bed. In a Japanese study, researchers fllwed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues fr 12 weeks. 39 And thse wh cnsumed mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm.
40 If yu need t air cmplaints t yur family, dn’t wait until night. Tugh discussins are less likely t disturb yur sund sleep if yu initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate yur sympathetic nervus system, which disturbs sleep. Sme research even suggests that ging t bed angry may make yu bad-tempered the next mrning.
A.Avid arguments with yur family.
B.Handle yur trubles befre dinner.
C.It signals yur brain that it is time t be awake.
D.It cntributes t gd health when expsed t light.
E.It’s nrmal t wake up at night, especially as yu age.
F.A used ne in the past can cause neck pain and restless sleep.
G.When peple cut them dwn, their average tilet trips decreased.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a winter afternn when I tripped ver a high kerb(马路牙子). Suddenly, I was flying thrugh the air. It was nly the next mrning when I tried t take a pht f sme splendid sunlight 41 int my kitchen, that I had t face the reality: I culd n lnger lift my camera, let alne use it. Later, a hspital appintment 42 my wrst fear — the arm needed ttal rest.
Sn I became impatient. I culdn’t travel much. Surfing nline, I 43 the cncept f gratitude interventin, a methd t bst 44 and well-being by being grateful. I had never been wildly 45 abut the cncept f cunting ne’s blessings. Hwever, a Califrnian psychlgist, Snja Lyubmirsky, has 46 research int smething much mre creative — using a daily phtgraphy 47 as a tl fr enhanced gratitude.
Lyubmirsky’s instructins are 48 , but nt necessarily easy t carry ut. Take phtgraphs thrughut the day f things central t wh yu are. Reading hw participants assigned t the gratitude interventins 49 experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt, and less 50 , I decided t carry n.
Taking a single pht was painful, but the 51 t find anything t feel grateful abut, and then t recrd it, started t greatly 52 bth my md and my images. I began t phtgraph the 53 f my days. Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines. Life seems repetitive and 54 when yu dn’t ntice the 55 f each mment and the cnstant small changes that are ging n all arund yu. Dn’t just take my wrd fr it — experience it fr yurself.
B.streaming C.sticking D.kncking
B.remved C.relieved D.vercame
int B.made up C.tk dwn D.came acrss
B.thught C.md D.desire
B.cnfused C.nervus D.particular
B.imagined C.pineered D.bserved
B.skill C.plan D.practice
B.simple C.nrmal D.abstract
B.hardly C.significantly D.slightly
B.lneliness C.willingness D.mtivatin
B.excuse C.pprtunityD.prmise
B.balance C.ruin D.imprve
B.surprises C.changes D.achievements
B.meaningful C.unfair D.bring
B.anxiety C.uniqueness D.challenge
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Analects f Cnfucius (《论语》) recrds the wrds and deeds f the ancient Chinese philspher Cnfucius, 56 (write) smewhere between the Spring and Autumn Perid and the Warring States Perid mre than 2,000 years ag．It 57 (highlight) the plitical and mral ideas f Cnfucius and Cnfucianism.
Ren is a cre cncept in the bk adpted by Cnfucius with riginal meaning f lving thers. 58 (represent) a high mral standard, it includes all virtues. Cnfucius stresses that self-discipline is 59 must fr practicing the rules f prpriety(礼)and achieving ren.
Sciety has develped greatly and huge changes 60 (ccur) as well after the birth f the Analects f Cnfucius. Nevertheless, it cntains lts f ideas beynd the passage f time, sme f 61 are still relevant tday. Fr example, Cnfucius analyzes the relatinship between learning and thinking by saying that learning withut thinking leads t cnfusin while thinking withut learning ends in puzzlement. Besides, the Analects f Cnfucius als 62 (vivid) shws the images f Cnfucius’s students. Zi Lu is straightfrward, Zi Gng is smart, and Yan Hui is mild and capable. Cnfucius insists n treating students 63 individuals t achieve full ptential, which is 64 (cnsist) with sme f the mdern educatinal thughts.
The Analects f Cnfucius is a fine example f wrld literature, and the publicatin f its 65 (versin) in varius languages will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
假定你是希望中学的李华，你的加拿大朋友 Peter 即将作为交换生来你校学习，发邮件向你
了解学校的相关情况，请你回复邮件， 内容包括：
（1）校园环境；
（2）校园生活。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I hpe this message finds yu well.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a very cld January, a puppy wandered arund Mr. Lacey’s huse, where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Dris. Icicles (冰锥)hung three feet r mre frm the rfs f huses and snw swallwed up cars.
The puppy had been abandned, and it made its way dwn the rad tward the Laceys ’ small huse, with its ears dwn and trembling frm shyness and cld. Dris, whse schl had been called ff because f the snw, was clearing the steps when she sptted the puppy n the rad.
“Cme n, little dg!” she called it ver. The puppy shyly wagged its tail when Dris apprached. As sn as Dris put the dg dwn in the kitchen, her mm, Mrs. Lacey, asked where the dg came frm. Mr. Lacey, wh was cleaning his fingernails with his pcketknife at the table, said, “I dn’t knw where it came frm, but I knw fr sure where it’s ging.” Dris hugged the puppy hard against her. She said nthing.
Because f the snwy weather, Mr. Lacey culdn’t take the puppy t the shelter right away. S, it stayed in the basement, and Dris fed it leftvers, even thugh her mm didn’t want t waste fd. Dris thught the puppy was arund six mnths ld and wuld be quite nisy smetimes. Surprisingly, the puppy behaved well, didn’t cry r make truble in the basement, and nly fllwed Dris upstairs when she invited it. Dris ften fund it n the basement steps listening t the kitchen talk and smelling the fd. She felt the puppy wanted cmpany.
Even after a week, Dris didn’t name the dg, knwing her parents wuldn’t let her keep it. Her father made s little mney that any pets were ut f the questin. Desperate t keep the dg, Dris tried t cnvince her parents by praising the dg’s gd behavir and expressing her lve fr it, but her parents didn’t give a definite answer.
Despite her effrts, Dris secretly wished the bad weather wuld never g away, fearing the puppy’s unavidable trip t the shelter. Hwever, nine days after the dg had arrived, the sun was shining.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dris knew it was time t say gdbye t the dg and felt rather wrried.
Dris put her hand t her muth and culdn’t believe what she had heard.
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