重庆市四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份重庆市四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析重庆市四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析重庆市四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共32页, 欢迎下载使用。
五、单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分), 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Lk, there is ________ elephant in the z. It’s frm Suth Africa.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,在动物园里有一头大象。它来自南非。
考查冠词的用法。a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/表示不用冠词的情况。此处用于there be句型,表示泛指,且“elephant”是元音音素开头的单词,因此应用不定冠词“an”。故选B。
2. Because he is t lazy, he ________ cleans his rm.
A. alwaysB. smetimesC. usuallyD. never
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为他太懒,他从不打扫他的房间。
考查频率副词。always总是;smetimes有时;usually通常;never从不。根据“Because he is t lazy”可知,太懒了所以从不打扫房间,故选D。
3. —________ we wear a hat in class?
—N, we can’t.
A. MustB. CanC. DD. Des
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们可以在课堂上戴帽子吗?——不,我们不可以。
考查一般疑问句。Must必须;Can可以;D助动词原形;Des助动词第三人称单数形式;根据“N, we can’t”可知,一般疑问句用Can开头。故选B。
4. My parents are t strict and there are ________ rules at hme.
A. t muchB. much tC. t manyD. s much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母太严格,家里有太多的规定。
考查词组辨析。t much太多,修饰不可数名词或动作;much t太……,修饰形容词或副词;t many太多,修饰可数名词复数; s much如此多,修饰不可数名词。rules是可数名词复数,故选C。
5. —________ is it frm yur hme t the train statin?
—It is abut 30 minutes’ walk.
A. Hw lngB. Hw manyC. Hw muchD. Hw far
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从你家到火车站有多远?——步行约30分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多长时间;hw many多少;hw much多少钱;hw far多远。根据回答“It is abut 30 minutes’ walk.”可知大概30分钟的步行是对距离的回答,应用hw far提问。故选D。
6. —Why des he want t g t the ________?
—Because he wants t see the animals.
A. zB. parkC. libraryD. dining hall
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为什么他想去动物园?——因为他想去看动物。
考查名词词义辨析。z动物园;park公园;library图书馆;dining hall餐厅。根据答语“Because he wants t see the animals.”可知,此处指动物园。故选A。
7. —Where is yur mm, Becky?
—She usually cks in the kitchen, but nw she ________ TV in the living rm.
A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——贝基,你妈妈在哪儿?——她通常在厨房做饭,但现在她正在客厅看电视。
考查动词时态。根据空前的“nw”可知,空处所在句的时态是现在进行时,强调动作正在发生,主语为“she”,所以此处应用is watching。故选D。
8. Sme f the students are talking and laughing in the classrm. It’s kind f ________.
A. nisyB. strictC. quietD. sleepy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些学生在教室里有说有笑。有点吵。
考查形容词词义辨析。nisy 吵闹的;strict严格的;quiet安静的;sleepy困的。根据“Sme f the students are talking and laughing in the classrm.”可知,一些学生在说笑,所以此处应该是教室里有点吵。故选A。
9. On sunny days, ________ peple cme and have fun in the new park.
A. hundred fB. hundreds fC. tw hundredsD. tw hundred f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,数以百计的人来新公园玩。
考查数词。hundred“百”,当其前有具体数字时,不加-s,也不与f连用;当其前没有具体数字时,应加-s,且与f连用,即:hundreds f “数以百计的”。综上所述,B项正确。故选B。
10. Trees can make ur wrld beautiful. Dn’t ________.
A. cut dwn themB. cut them dwnC. cut it dwnD. cut dwn it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:树木可以使我们的世界变得美丽。不要砍伐它们。
考查动词短语及代词辨析。cut dwn砍伐;it它;them它们。cut dwn是“动词+副词”结构的短语,接人称代词作宾语时,代词需置于短语之间;trees是可数名词复数,应用them指代。故选B。
六、填空。(15分) 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear Dr. Knw,
Hell, dear Dr. Knw! I’m a 13-year-ld girl. My prblem is that I’m very fat. I want t lse weight (减肥). S I run five kilmeters every day, ___11___ it desn’t wrk at all. I feel sad. ___12___ can I d? Culd yu please help me?
Tina
Dear Tina,
I knw hw yu feel. ___13___ is just ne way t lse weight. It’s gd exercise, but I think it is als imprtant fr yu t have healthy habits. First, yu need t g t bed early in the evening and ___14___ early in the mrning. I think eight hurs’ sleep is gd ___15___ yur bdy. ___16___, yu must eat well. Fr example, yu can eat mre vegetables and fruit. Dn’t eat t much junk fd. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste gd, but ___17___ are nt healthy. Third, yu can d ther kinds f ___18___ like swimming r climbing muntains t lse weight. Anyway, healthy habits can help yu lse weight mre easily.
But please ___19___ yurself, “D I really need t lse weight?” Everyne has a different (不同的) bdy type (种类). ___20___ is beautiful, t. Yu will find happiness when yu learn t accept (接受) yurself fr wh yu are. I hpe yu can becme happy sn!
Gd luck!
Dr. Knw
11.
A. andB. butC. becauseD. s
12.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Where
13.
A. WalkingB. SwimmingC. ClimbingD. Running
14.
A. brush teethB. g utC. get upD. drink tea
15.
A. withB. frC. abutD. like
16.
A. FirstB. SecndC. ThirdD. Last
17.
A. yuB. weC. itD. they
18.
A. sprtsB. jbsC. clubsD. dreams
19.
A. tellB. talkC. askD. say
20.
A. BigB. FriendlyC. SmartD. Yung
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文由两封信件组成。蒂娜因减肥困难向医生寻求帮助,医生为她提供了一些建议,并告诉她接受自己可以使她感到快乐。
【11题详解】
句意:所以我每天跑五公里,但根本不起作用。
and和 (表并列);but但是 (表转折);because因为 (表原因);s所以 (表因果)。根据“S I run five kilmeters every day”和“it desn’t wrk at all”两句话之间是转折关系,所以填but。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我该怎么办?你能帮帮我吗?
What什么;Hw怎样;Why为什么;Where在哪里。根据“can I d”可知,此处缺d宾语,所以填what,what can I d表示“我该怎么办”。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:跑步只是减肥的一种方法。
Walking走路;Swimming游泳;Climbing爬山;Running 跑步。根据上文“I run five kilmeters every day”可知,此处医生是说“跑步”。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:首先,你需要晚上早点睡觉,早上早点起床。
brush teeth刷牙;g ut出门;get up起床;drink tea 喝茶。根据“yu need t g t bed early in the evening”以及“in the mrning”可知,与晚上早睡相对应的是早上早起。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:我认为八个小时的睡眠对你的身体有好处。
with和,带有;fr对于;abut关于;like像。此处考查is gd fr表示“对……有好处”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:第二,你必须吃好。
First第一;Secnd第二;Third第三;Last 最后。根据前面的“First”和后面的“Third”可知,此处说的是医生的第二点建议。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:汉堡包和冰淇淋味道很好,但它们不健康。
yu你,你们;we我们;it它;they 他们。此处需要一个代词来指代前面出现的“Hamburgers and ice-cream”,汉堡和冰淇淋是两种食物,故代词要用第三人称的复数形式“它们”。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:第三,你可以做其他类型的运动来减肥,比如游泳或爬山。
sprts运动;jbs工作;clubs社团;dreams 梦想。根据后面的“like swimming r climbing muntains”可知,此处医生是建议蒂娜可以做一些其他的运动来减肥。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:但请问问自己,“我真的需要减肥吗?”
tell告诉;talk说;ask问;say说。根据后面的问题“D I really need t lse weight?”可知,问问题用ask。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:胖也很美。
Big(体积) 庞大的;Friendly友好的;Smart 聪明的;Yung年轻的。根据“My prblem is that I’m very fat.”及“Everyne has a different (不同的) bdy type (种类).”可推测,医生是说即使体型庞大也可以很美。故选A。
七、阅读理解。(共35分) , 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Gd news fr yu. Sme new animals cme t ur z. They want t meet yu. Cme and see the big Suth China tiger and tw Indian elephants. Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu, and fur mnkeys frm Zhangjiajie are smiling at yu. Fur cute kalas frm Australia are ging t welcme yu, and tw giraffes frm America are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
If yu like animals, yu can cme and have a lk. I think yu can have a gd time here. But remember t keep the z clean. And dn't give fd t the animals!
21. The three new lins are frm ________.
A. ChinaB. AfricaC. AustraliaD. America
22. We can g t the z at _________ n Saturday.
A. 8: 30 a.m.B. 9: 30 a.m.C. 4: 30 p.m.D. 5: 30 p.m.
23. Mr.and Mrs.Smith take their 3-year-ld daughter t the z.They need _________ fr the ticket(s).
A. 30 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 60 yuanD. 75 yuan
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的动物、收费及开放时间等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的“Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu”可知,这三只新狮子来自非洲。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening time”中的“On weekends: 9: 00 a.m.~ 4: 00 p.m.”结合选项可知,我们可以在周六上午9: 30去动物园,故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price”中的“Adults (成人) : 30 yuan/ne persn Under 10: free (免费的)”可知,Smith夫妇带他们3岁的女儿去动物园,他们需要60元的票钱。故选C。
Hw d yu get t schl? D yu walk r ride a bike? D yu g by bus r by train? Fr many students, it is easy t get t schl. But fr 11-year-ld Wynnna, it is very difficult. If she wants t g t schl, she has t swim there.
Wynnna lives in a small village in western India. There is a very big river between her schl and the village, but there is n bridge ver the river. There is a small bat, but Wynnna’s family is t pr t use the bat, s she must swim acrss the river t g t schl. Luckily, the river desn’t run t quickly.
Every day, Wynnna gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves hme fr schl. She always takes sme dry clthes in a plastic (塑料的) bag with her. She is a gd swimmer. It takes her abut 10 minutes t swim acrss the river and anther 5 minutes t walk t schl. She always arrives early fr schl. When she gets t schl, she ges t the restrms t put n her dry clthes.
It is nt easy and even a little dangerus fr Wynnna t get t schl, but she is nt afraid because she lves schl. “I lve schl. And I lve my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream t g t cllege (大学).”
24. Wynnna lives in a ________ in western India.
A. small villageB. big villageC. small cityD. big city
25. Hw des Wynnna g t schl?
A. B. C. D.
26. What is Wynnna’s dream?
A. She wants t build a bridge.
B. She wants t have a bat.
C. She wants t g t cllege.
D. She wants t be a swimmer.
27. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. it’s gd t live in a small village
B. all the students in the village swim acrss the river t get t schl
C. Wynnna ften arrives late fr schl because her family desn’t have a bat
D. it’s difficult fr Wynnna t get t schl, but she likes studying very much
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了住在印度西部小村庄里的Wynnna上学很困难,但她非常热爱学习。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wynnna lives in a small village in western India.”可知,Wynnna住在印度西部的一个小村庄。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If she wants t g t schl, she has t swim there.”可知,Wynnna游泳过河去上学。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s my dream t g t cllege (大学).”可知,Wynnna的梦想是去上大学。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It is nt easy and even a little dangerus fr Wynnna t get t schl, but she is nt afraid because she lves schl.”可知,Wynnna上学很困难,但是她非常热爱学习。故选D。
Welcme t We Can Help Club!
D yu knw We Can Help Club? Yu can see a grup f students in the club. They jin it t help thers after schl.
The Old Peple’s Hme
Are yu gd with ld peple? Can yu talk t them and play games with them? Can yu sing and dance fr them? Yu can learn a lt frm them, t. It’s interesting and fun!
The Children’s Hspital
Are yu busy after schl? N? Can yu sing and dance fr sick children in hspital? Can yu play games with them? Can yu help with their hmewrk? We need yur help!
Student Teachers Wanted
Are yu gd at music? D yu like t teach ther students music? The schl needs help t teach music. It is nt difficult! Yu can cme and teach yur schlmates t sing and dance. Yu can als teach them t play the pian r the guitar.
Dear students, d yu want t help thers after schl? If yu have time, cme and jin ur We Can Help Club! Please call Ma Huan at 023-6226033.
28. If yu want t ________, yu can jin We Can Help Club.
A. make friendsB. play gamesC. sing and danceD. help thers
29. Accrding t (根据) the passage, the students in We Can Help Club can ________.
①Talk t ld peple.
②Play games with sick children.
③Teach ld peple t sing and dance.
④Help sick children with their hmewrk.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
30. The writer may write this passage fr ________.
A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. wrkers
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Peter likes t talk and play games with the ld, s he can help at the ld peple’s hme.
B. Alan likes children but he is t busy after schl, s he can’t jin We Can Help Club.
C. Yu can call Ma Huan at 023-6226033 t jin We Can Help Club.
D. The students in We Can Help Club are nt gd at singing r dancing.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是邀请学生们加入我们能帮助俱乐部的广告。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“D yu knw We Can Help Club? Yu can see a grup f students in the club. They jin it t help thers after schl.”可知,如果你想帮助别人,你可以加入我们能帮助俱乐部。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Old Peple’s Hme”下面的“Can yu talk t them and play games with them?”以及“The Children’s Hspital”下面的“Can yu play games with them? Can yu help with their hmewrk?”可知,我们能帮助俱乐部的学生可以与老人交谈;和生病的孩子一起玩游戏;帮助生病的孩子做家庭作业。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Dear students, d yu want t help thers after schl? If yu have time, cme and jin ur We Can Help Club!”可知,作者可能是为学生们写的这篇文章。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Yu can cme and teach yur schlmates t sing and dance.”可知,加入俱乐部的学生应该擅长唱歌跳舞,所以选项D表述错误。故选D。
A vide (视频) f a girl dancing at a prk (猪肉) shp gets ppular n the Internet. In the vide, her mther is busy cutting up prk while the girl is dancing.
The girl is Wu Gangyun. She lives in Nadu Village f Yanshan Cunty (县) in Yunnan. Wu’s father is a driver and her mther has a prk shp. Wu lves dancing and she dreams t be a dancer. She starts t learn t dance at the age f six. She just teaches herself by watching nline (网上的) vides. Every day after schl, Wu ges t her mther’s shp t practice dancing.
Seeing their daughter’s lve f dance, Wu’s parents want her t g t dance classes. But they may cst a lt f mney and the family can’t pay fr them. Luckily, Zhang Ping and Guan Yu, tw teachers frm a dance schl, see Wu’s vide. They have a prgram (项目)—“Clrful Clud Prgram” t help children in villages change their lives. They think Wu is gd at dancing and they want t teach her. Wu learns a lt frm the teachers. In 2019, she gave a shw n CCTV.
32. Wu Gangyun learns t dance by ________ at first.
A. watching TVB. ging t dance classes
C. watching nline videsD. ging t dance clubs
33. The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refers (指代) t ________.
A. the girl’s parentsB. the tw teachersC. the girl’s friendsD. the girl’s classmates
34. What can we learn abut Wu Gangyun frm the passage?
A. T be a dancer is her dream.
B. Her parents send her t the dance classes.
C. She desn’t get anyne’s help.
D. Her mther has a fruit shp.
35. The best title f the passage may be “________”.
A. Wu Gangyun’s LifeB. Clrful Clud Prgram
C. A Shw n CCTVD. Wu Gangyun’s Dream f Dancing
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述云南一个小县城里有一名女孩在猪肉摊上跳舞的视频在网上走红,感动了很多人,之后在老师的帮助下,成功圆梦的故事。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She just teaches herself by watching nline (网上的) vides.”可知,她起初是通过观看网上视频来学习舞蹈的。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Luckily, Zhang Ping and Guan Yu, tw teachers frm a dance schl, see Wu’s vide. They have a prgram (项目)—‘Clrful Clud Prgram’ t help children in villages change their lives.”可知,舞蹈学校的两位老师看到了邬刚云的视频,两位老师有一个项目——“彩云计划”来帮助农村的孩子们改变他们的生活,所以划线词“They”指代上文中的“tw teachers”。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wu lves dancing and she dreams t be a dancer.”可知,成为一名舞者是她的梦想。故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了小女孩邬刚云在妈妈猪肉铺旁跳舞的视频受到了大家的关注,后来在两位老师的帮助下,成功圆梦的故事,所以D项符合。故选D。
A asks B a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯), “Mike’s mm has fur kids. Amng them, three kids are named Jack, Lucy and Tim. What is the name f the furth kid?” And B answers, “Sure. The furth kid’s name is Mike.” Yu may think this is a talk between tw persns. But what if B is a rbt (机器人)? This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbt (聊天机器人) made by a US cmpany OpenAI. It came ut in Nvember 2022 and nw it has mre than 100 millin users.
ChatGPT is really smart and can d a lt f things. Peple can ask ChatGPT t write stries and emails, create recipes (食谱), translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins like “What’s the meaning f life?” r “It’s 40 degrees ut tday. What shuld I wear?” It even passed sme university exams.
ChatGPT can als help students with their study. Fr example, it can easily create a piece f test paper fr students t use as practice when they’re preparing fr exams. It can teach students t learn English grammar rules, t. It can even help students t d their hmewrk.
Hwever, nt everybdy is happy with ChatGPT’s grwing abilities (能力). Sme peple wrry that their jbs will be replaced by ChatGPT in the future and they will lse their jbs. Other peple think that ChatGPT is nt perfect, and may cause sme prblems.
Super ChatGPT is cming whether yu like it r nt. What chances and changes will it bring t ur life?
36. ChatGPT is a(n) ________.
A. brain teaserB. persnC. AI chatbtD. OpenAI
37. Which is NOT mentined (提到) as ne f ChatGPT’s abilities?
A. Write stries.B. Answer questins.C. Help students study.D. Learn by itself.
38. The underlined wrds “be replaced” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 被替代B. 被放置C. 被改变D. 被改进
39. The structure (结构) f the passage may be ________.
(①=Para. (自然段) 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款人工智能聊天机器人——ChatGPT。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But what if B is a rbt (机器人)? This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbt (聊天机器人) made by a US cmpany OpenAI.”可知,ChatGPT是一个人工智能聊天机器人。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple can ask ChatGPT t write stries and emails, create recipes (食谱), translate languages, and answer all kinds f can als help students with their study.”可知,ChatGPT可以写故事,回答各种问题,帮助学生学习。文章没有提到ChatGPT可以自学。故选D。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“and they will lse their jbs.”可知,他们的工作将来可能会被ChatGPT取代,从而导致他们失去工作,故划线单词表示“被替代”。故选A。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段点题,提到人工智能聊天机器人ChatGPT;二、三段讲述ChatGPT的优点,它可以做很多事情;第四段讲述ChatGPT的缺点,它可能会造成一些问题;第五段总结全文。故选B。
八、口语应用。(5分) 阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
阅读下面对话,从下面选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hell, Rick speaking.
B: Hell, Rick. ____40____
A: What are yu ding?
B: ____41____
A: D yu like reading it?
B: Yes. ____42____
A: Well, what animals d yu knw abut?
B: Tigers. ____43____
A: Yu’re right. We must help them.
B: S what can we d fr them?
A: There are many bks abut hw t help animals in the library. Let’s g and find sme.
B: ____44____ When d we meet then?
A: What abut 9:00 tmrrw mrning?
B: OK!
A. That’s a gd idea.
B. It’s Laura here.
C. I knw they are in great danger.
D. Why d yu like reading?
E. Wh’s that speaking?
F. I’m reading a bk abut animals.
G. I think it’s very useful.
【答案】40. B 41. F 42. G 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B的对话,两人谈论了最近做的事情并相约明天一起去图书馆找书。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Hell, Rick speaking.”和“Hell, Rick.”可知,此处是两人接通电话后互通姓名,选项B“我是劳拉。”符合情景。故选B。
41题详解】
根据上文“What are yu ding?”可知,此处B回答自己这段时间正在做的事情,选项F“我在读一本关于动物的书。”符合情景。故选F。
【42题详解】
根据上文“D yu like reading it?”和“Yes.”可知,此处B回答喜欢看的原因,选项G“我认为它非常有用。”符合情景。故选G。
【43题详解】
根据下文“We must help them.”可知,老虎需要帮助是因为它们处于危险之中,选项C“我知道它们处于极大的危险之中。”符合情景。故选C。
44题详解】
根据上文“There are many bks abut hw t help animals in the library. Let’s g and find sme.”可知,A提了一个建议,结合下文“When d we meet then?”可知B也同意这个建议,由此可推测他觉得这是个好主意,选项A“那是个好主意”符合情景。故选A。
九、任务型阅读。 阅读下文并回答问题。
Dear Tm,
It’s Sunday tday. It’s 8: 00 in the evening here. The weather is fine tday. Nw I’m writing t tell yu what my family are ding. My father is watching a talk shw n TV. That’s his favrite shw. My mther is listening t music. She likes music very much. My pet dg Wang Wang is taking my jacket t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dg! Dn’t yu think s? My little sister is nly 3 years ld. Nw she is playing with tys and laughing happily. I can hear the nise f buses and cars frm the windw. There are many bys playing sccer utside.
What are yur family ding? I knw that time there is still early. What time is it nw in yur city New Yrk? Are yu getting up?
Please write t me sn. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Zhang Ming
45. Is Zhang Ming writing t tell Tm what his family are ding nw?
________________________________
46. Wh is listening t music, Zhang Ming’s father r mther?
________________________________
47. What des Zhang Ming think f his pet dg Wang Wang?
________________________________
48. What is Zhang Ming’s little sister ding nw?
________________________________
【答案】45. Yes, he is.
46. His mther.
47. He thinks Wang Wang is clever.
48. She is playing with tys and laughing happily.
【解析】
【导语】本文是张明写给汤姆的信,信中描述了家人们正在做的事情。
【45题详解】
根据第一段中的“Nw I’m writing t tell yu what my family are ding.”可知,此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, he is.
【46题详解】
根据第一段中的“My mther is listening t music.”可知,张明的妈妈正在听音乐。故填His mther.
【47题详解】
根据第一段中的“My pet dg Wang Wang is taking my jacket t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dg!”可知,张明认为宠物狗旺旺非常聪明。故填He thinks Wang Wang is clever.
【48题详解】
根据第一段中的“My little sister is nly 3 years ld. Nw she is playing with tys and laughing happily.”可知,张明的妹妹正在玩玩具,开心地笑着。故填She is playing with tys and laughing happily.
十、选词填空(每空1分, 共5分)
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使句意完整。
49. It’s my daughter’s dream _________ the Yung Pineers (少先队).
50. English is very imprtant fr us. Let’s _________ English tgether every day.
51. Laurie gets up late, s she leaves hme _________.
52. Mr. Li is _________ t his students and they all like him.
53. Steve, __________ t the teacher carefully in class!
【答案】49. t jin
50. practice
51. quickly
52. friendly
53. listen
【解析】
【49题详解】
句意:加入少先队是我女儿的梦想。根据空格后的“the Yung Pineers”,结合选词可知,此处应该是加入少先队,根据句型“It‘s ne’s dream t d sth.”可知,此处应该填动词不定式t jin。故填t jin。
【50题详解】
句意:英语对我们来说非常重要。让我们每天一起练习英语吧。根据空格后的“English tgether every day”,结合选词可知,此处应该是练习英语,practice 练习;又根据“let sb. d sth.”可知,动词practice用原形。故填practice。
【51题详解】
句意:劳丽起得晚,所以她很快就离开了家。根据句子中“Laurie gets up late”,结合选词可知,此处应该是很快就离开家,选词中quick是形容词,这里用副词quickly修饰动词短语 leaves hme。故填quickly。
【52题详解】
句意:李老师对他的学生很友好,他们都喜欢他。根据句子中“and they all like him”,结合选词可知,此处应该是李老师对他的学生很友好,be friendly t sb.对某人友好。故填friendly。
【53题详解】
句意:史蒂夫,在课堂上认真听老师讲课!根据句子中“t the teacher carefully”,结合选词可知,此处应该是认真听老师讲课,listen t sb.听某人的话;又根据“Steve,…”可知,Steve在这里不是主语, 所以句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填listen。
十一、根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。(每空1分, 共14分)
54. She has t clean her rm every day. (改为否定句)
She ______________ t clean her rm every day.
【答案】 ①. desn’t ②. have
【解析】
【详解】句意:她每天必须打扫她的房间。has t不得不,其否定形式是desn’t have t。故填desn’t;have。
55. The dg can walk n tw legs. (对画线部分提问)
________________ can the dg ________________?
【答案】 ①. What ②. d
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:这只狗能用两条腿走路。根据划线部分“can walk n tw legs”可知,此处应用what提问,狗能做什么,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,用d代替动词原形,故填What;d。
56. Grace usually has dinner at seven ’clck in the evening.(对画线部分提问)
________ _________ des Grace usually have dinner?
【答案】 ①. What ②. time
【解析】
【详解】句意:格雷斯通常在晚上七点吃晚饭。句中划线部分为时间点,所以用what time提问,句首首字母大写,故填What;time。
57. I dn’t like tigers because they’re scary.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ yu like tigers?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. dn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不喜欢老虎,因为它们太吓人了。划线部分是原因状语,疑问句应用why来提问,结合题干可知,原句中有否定形式的助动词dn’t,因此在疑问句中直接将dn’t移至主语yu前即可。故填Why;dn’t。
58. He ges t schl n ft every day.(同义句转换)
He __________ _________ schl every day.
【答案】 ①. walks ②. t
【解析】
【详解】句意:他每天走路去上学。题目要求转换为同义句,“走路上学”可以表达为“walk t schl”,时态用一般现在时,主语“he”三单,“walk”“走路”用三单形式“walks”。故填walks;t。
59. 每一个中国人都在为实现中国梦而努力奋斗。(完成译句)
Every Chinese is wrking hard t make ur Chinese dream _______ _______.
【答案】 ①. cme ②. true
【解析】
【详解】cme true“实现”, sth“让……做某事”,故填cme;true。
60. Becky在周二或者打扫她的房间或者去购物。(翻译句子)
Becky ________ cleans her rm ________ ges shpping n Tuesday.
【答案】 ①. either ②. r
【解析】
【详解】根据题干,可知空处缺“或者……或者……”的英文翻译。either…r…意为“或者……或者……”。故填either;r。
十二、短文填空。(每空2分, 共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
When yu have prblems, what d yu d? D yu ask yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends fr help? D yu knw ____61____ yu can deal with (处理,应对) yur prblems in a right way (方法)? Here is sme gd advice (建议) fr yu.
Ask smene fr help. We ften meet prblems in ur life, but dn’t face them just by yurself. Remember that many peple are happy t ____62____ yu. Next time when yu have a prblem, find smene yu trust (信任) and ____63____ him r her fr help.
D smething relaxing. Yu can d smething t make yurself feel ____64____. It is gd fr yu t take a shwer r watch a funny mvie ____65____ they are gd ways t take the prblems away frm yu. Yu can als d sme exercise, listen t music, keep a diary, play ____66____ a pet, g fr a walk and s n. These things can help yu relax and feel better.
Be cl. When yu have prblems, yu shuld learn t be cl. There is n need fr yu t be afraid f yur ____67____. Yu can picture them as small and cute animals. In this way, yur prblems dn’t lk s scary. Then yu can cl dwn and think clearly t find gd ways t deal with ____68____.
Hpe these advice can help yu!
【答案】61. hw
62. help 63. ask
64. relaxed
65. because
66. with 67. prblems
68. them
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了如何以正确的方式处理问题,详细地介绍了一些处理问题的方法和建议。
【61题详解】
句意: 你知道如何以正确的方式处理你的问题吗?根据下文“Here is sme gd advice (建议) fr yu.”可知,此处询问怎样以正确的方式处理你的问题。故填hw。
【62题详解】
句意:记住,很多人都很乐意帮助你。根据上文“Ask smene fr help.”可知,此处表示很多人都很乐意帮助你;根据空前的“t”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填help。
【63题详解】
句意:下次当你有问题时,找一个你信任的,向他或她寻求帮助。根据上文“Ask smene fr help.”可知,此处表示找一个你信任的,向他或她寻求帮助, ask sb. fr help“向某人求助”,固定词组;根据空前的“find smene yu trust (信任) and”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填ask。
【64题详解】
句意:你可以做一些事情来让自己感觉放松。根据上文“D smething relaxing.”可知,此处指你可以做一些事情来让自己感觉放松;系动词后面跟形容词, 修饰人应用relaxed“令人放松的”。故填relaxed。
【65题详解】
句意:洗澡或看一部有趣的电影对你来说有好处,因为它们是解决问题的好方法。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处为因果关系,前果后因。故填because。
【66题详解】
句意:你还可以做一些运动、听音乐、写日记、和宠物一起玩、散步等等。play with…“和……玩”,固定词组。故填with。
【67题详解】
句意:你没有必要害怕你的问题。根据上文“When yu have prblems, yu shuld learn t be cl.”可知,此处指你没有必要害怕你的问题,此处应用复数形式表示概数概念。故填prblems。
【68题详解】
句意:然后你可以冷静下来,想清楚, 找到好的方法来处理它们。根据上文“In this way, yur prblems dn’t lk s scary.”可知,此处指你应该会找到好的方法来解决它们,这里应该用代词代替上文提到的“prblems”。故填them。
十三、书面表达。(12分)
69. Dave是美国加州大学的毕业生,对中国文化很感兴趣,想到重庆第二外国语学校边教书边学习中国文化。在出发之前,他想了解中国学生的生活和学习情况。假如你是重庆第二外国语学校的学生李华,请你给他写一封信,介绍你在校的学习和生活情况。
参考要点:
1. 你的日常生活作息(上放学时间,方式……);
2. 你们学校的规矩(上课不能迟到,穿校服……);
3. 你对学校的看法。
要求:
1. 80-100 词,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名。
Dear Dave
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Chngqing N. 2 Freign Language Schl. I’m s happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t ur schl! I’m lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】【解答】例文
Dear Dave,
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Chngqing N. 2 Freign Language Schl. I’m s happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
It’s my great hnr t tell yu abut me and my schl. I’m gd at playing basketball. I think it’s gd fr my health. In the mrning, I g t schl at 7:30. I usually g t schl by bus. I think it’s gd fr the envirnment t g t schl by bus. And then I start my class at 8:00. I have fur classes in the mrning and five classes in the afternn. I finish schl at 5:00 in the afternn. In my schl, there are lts f rules. Fr example, we cannt be late fr schl. What’s mre, we must wear unifrms in schl. If we d nt, we will be punished. There are s many activities in my schl. I lve them very much.
Welcme t ur schl! I’m lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,很乐意向对方介绍自己的学习生活;
第二步,介绍自己的日常作息、学校的规章制度以及自己对学校的看法等;
第三步,书写结语,欢迎对方来校,并期待与对方见面。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at ding sth. 擅长做某事
②be gd fr 对……有益
③lts f 许多
④be late fr 迟到
[高分句型]
①It’s my great hnr t tell yu abut me and my schl.(it固定句型)
②I think it’s gd fr the envirnment t g t schl by bus.(宾语从句)
③If we d nt, we will be punished.(if引导的条件状语从句)Opening time
Price
On weekends: 9: 00 a.m.~ 4: 00 p.m.
Frm Mnday t Friday: 10: 00 a.m.~3: 00 p.m.
Adults (成人) : 30 yuan/ne persn
Students: 15 yuan/ne persn
Under 10: free (免费的)
listen friend afraid jin quick save practice
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