广东省开平市风采华侨中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
展开注意:请考生将所有选择题答案填涂在标准化答题卡上,非选择题答案写在答题纸上。
第一部分:语言知识与技能运用 (满分 115 分)
第一节 单项选择题 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Mther felt quite wrried t see that I had my finger .
A. cuttingB. cutC. t be cuttingD. t cut
Sn we lst sight f that famus astrnmer LiQiang.
A. calledB. callingC. t callD. call
The university wants its students t a reginal language, if time permits
A. take upB. take afterC. take nD. take ver
Generally speaking, when accrding t the directins, the medicine has n side effect.
A. t be takenB. takingC. t takeD. taken
cnfidence, she wasn’t awarded Beauty Queen in the beauty cntest.
A. Lack fB. Lacking frC. LackingD. Lacked
Frm his expressin, we can guess that the prblem may be quite .
A. puzzling ; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling
The range lks dry, but yu may be able t a few drps.
A. break utB.squeeze utC.give utD. put ut
With dinner , my mther went n t water her vegetables.
A. had preparedB. preparedC. preparingD.t prepare
abut the jurney, I was unsettled fr a few days.
A. WrryB. WrryingC.WrriedD.T wrried
Only when yu listen t yur teacher carefully understand what the teacher says.
A. yu culdB. culd yuC. yu canD.can yu
第二节:完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 20 小题,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When ur first sn Brendan was brn in Sydney in 1966,we planted a glden elm tree in ur frnt yard.It and Brendan ____11____ tgether and when we ____12____ the huse,eight years later,the tree branched (长出枝条) ut ver ur heads.We were ____13____ we had t leave it behind when we mved t New Suth Wales.
A yung cuple bught ur hme and were ____14____ it.Over the next 37 years,when travelling t Sydney,my family ____15____ culdn't help stpping t see the tree.With time,the glden elm grew mre beautiful.The wners still lved the hme and seemed nt t ____16____ at all that we didn't cmpletely leave them alne.
Recently n the way t Sydney,my husband ____17____ t see hw the huse and the wners were getting n.It had been abut ten years since we had last ____18____ and the tree had been remved sme years earlier.____19____,the wner,Gillian,suggested she wuld cntact (联系) us sme time in the future,s my husband gave her ur ____20____.
When I heard abut her ____21____ message,I wndered what she meant.One day in December,we had a phne call frm Gillian.She wanted t drp smething in t us fr ur ____22____.I tld Brendan that there was a mysterius gift being ____23____ fr him that day,s it was indeed ____24____ when Gillian handed him a package cntaining tw carved wden bwls.Gillian had asked a lcal wdwrking cmpany t make the ____25____ frm a piece f the trunk f the glden elm,which she had ____26____ several years earlier.My husband's ____27____ had driven her t fllw thrugh with her idea.
What a pleasure it was t ____28____ that package.We were ____29____ by her thughtfulness (体贴),and amazed that her lngterm plan actually did ____30____.
11.
A.
watched
B.
grew
C.
played
D.
wrked
12
A.
built
B.
sld
C.
fund
D.
entered
13
A.
srry
B.
afraid
C.
angry
D.
nervus
14
A.
prud f
B.
plite t
C.
wrried t
D.
delighted with
15
A.
never
B.
seldm
C.
always
D.
still
16
A.
frget
B.
believe
C.
mind
D.
remember
17
A.
feared
B.
decided
C.
agreed
D.
refused
18
A.
failed
B.
finished
C.
lst
D.
stpped
19
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
Hwever
D.
Therefre
20
A.
tree
B.
address
C.
key
D.
message
21
A.
encuraging
B.
persnal
C.
imprtant
D.
secret
22
A.
sn
B.
friend
C.
parent
D.
neighbur
23
A.
rdered
B.
bught
C.
made
D.
sent
24
A.
strange
B.
funny
C.
exciting
D.
heartbreaking
25
A.
phne
B..
bwls
C.
branches
D.
package
26
A.
picked
B.
planted
C.
stred
D.
cvered
27
A.
dream
B.
mistake
C.
visit
D.
suggestin
28
A.
pst
B.
receive
C.
ffer
D.
use
29
A.
shcked
B.
cnfused
C.
amused
D.
tuched
30
A.
end
B.
Fall thrugh
C.
frm
D.
cme true
第三节 阅读理解(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
D yu want a jb in the hlidays? Just g fr it. First, yu need t knw what kind f jb is suitable(合适的)fr yur age and interests.
If yu’re 13-15
It seems that yu can wrk almst anywhere, but yu’re prbably nt allwed t clean neighburs’ cars r walk dgs.
There is n lwest wage(工资) fr children under 16.
By law, yu can’t wrk mre than 35 hurs each week in the schl hlidays.
And yu can’t wrk befre 7 am r after 7 pm.
If yu are 16-17
The lwest wage fr 16-17 year ld children shuld nt be less than three dllars each hur.
Yu can’t wrk in a pub r bar, but yu can wrk anywhere else.
By law, yu can’t wrk mre than 40 hurs each week.
What jbs are ut there?
Obviusly, yur chices are limited by the fact that yu can nly wrk in the schl days, but the fllwing situatins are fine.
At Christmas mst shps are shrt f hands, s yu may find smething t d there.
In the summer there’s always fruit picking. It can be very hand wrk, but it pays really well.
If yu’re mad abut ftball, yu culd wrk in a sprts shp r help ut at a lcal ftball club. N matter hw much yu are paid, yu are ding what yu like.
In the schl hlidays, 14-year-ld kids _________
cannt g t wrk at night
can wrk anywhere they want
are nt allwed t wrk alne
can wrk as lng as 14 hurs a day
If yu are a 16-year-ld kids, yu can wrk _________
A pub B. a supermarket C. a farm D. a stre
Accrding t the text, fruit picking ________
is better than ther jbs
is mre attractive t girls
is nt right fr children
is tiring but pays well
The text is prbably taken ut f_________
a news reprt B. a travel diary
a jb guide D. a strybk
B
The United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland is the eleventh largest natin in Eurpe. England, Wales and Sctland make up the island f Great Britain, which takes up mst f the Britain Isles. Nrthern Ireland, Sctland and Wales are muntainus. The highest muntain is Ben Nevis in Sctland. Plains and valleys cver much f England. The British climate is mild.
Abut 58 millin peple live in the United Kingdm. Few ther cuntries are s crwded. Fur ut f five peple live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgw, and Lndn. Lndn is the capital. Great Britain grws half f the fd it needs. Its industries help t pay fr the fd that is bught frm abrad. The United Kingdm manufactures a wide range f gds. Service industries, such as turism, that prvide services rather than prducing gds, are increasing. Traditinal industries, such as cal mining, are declining.
There are many muntains in .
Nrthern Ireland, Sctland and England
Wales, Sctland and Nrthern Ireland
England, Wales and Sctland
Nrthern Ireland, Wales and England
In the United Kingdm, abut peple live in big cities.
48.8 millinB. 58 millinC. 38.8 millinD. half
Accrding t the passage, which f the statements is true?
Great Britain grws all f the fd it needs.
The United Kingdm manufactures a narrw range f gds.
The cal mining is als increasing fast.
The speed f turism in UK is increasing faster than prducing gds.
C
Rbert and Peter study in the same university. They d everything tgether and help each ther. But they ften play jkes n each ther. The schl year was ver last mnth and they decided t travel thrugh the cuntry in America. They drve a car and culd stp wherever they were interested in and started whenever they wanted. Of curse they enjyed themselves. It was very ht ne day and they were bth hungry and thirsty. They stpped in frnt f a restaurant by the rad. They came in, sat dwn at a table and rdered sme dishes. Rbert lked arund and fund there was a small bwl n the table. He thught there was sme ice cream in it and tk a spnful f it and put it int his muth. Immediately he knew it was mustard( 芥 末 ),but it was t late. Tears ran dwn his face, but he pretended nthing had happened. The ther yung man, seeing his friend crying, asked, “What are yu crying abut, Rbert?”
“I’m thinking f my father wh was hanged twenty years ag,” was a reply.
After a while Peter made the same mistake. Tears ran dwn his cheeks ,t. And his friend asked him
why.
“I wnder why yur father hadn’t been hanged befre he gt married!”
Rbert didn’t tell Peter it was sme mustard in the bwl because .
A. he didn’t knw his friend hated it.B. he wanted his friend t repeat the mistake.
C. he thught his friend knew what it was.D. he thught his friend was interested in it.
Peter made the same mistake because .
A. he was t hungry t wait fr their dishes.B.he ften tk sme mustard.
C. he was much braver than his friend.D. he wasn’t afraid t be played a jke n.
The writer mainly wants t tell usin this passage.
A. nt t trust yur friendB. nt t mistake mustard fr Ice cream
C. it’s wrng t lie t friendsD. a jke
D
I travel a lt in my wrk, and what I dislike abut my jb is eating alne. It always makes me feel lnely t see thers laughing and talking. S, rm service fr several nights was a better chice fr me.
After having rm service three nights at a htel in Hustn, hwever, I needed t get ut f my rm. Althugh the restaurant pened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the frnt desk made a cmment(评论 ) abut my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike f eating alne in restaurants. He then seated me at a lvely table and asked me whether I wuld mind if he sat dwn with me fr a while.
I was glad! He sat and talked with me abut his career gals and the difficulty f being at wrk n nights, weekends and hlidays. He said he hadn’t enugh time t be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw sme custmers at the frnt desk and excused himself. I nticed that befre he went t the frnt desk, he stpped in the kitchen fr a mment.
Then anther waiter came ut f the kitchen and had a wnderful chat with me. Befre I left that night, sme ther waiters, even the ck, had cme ut f the kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked fr my bill abut ne hur later, all the peple wh had sat dwn with me came ver in a big grup t my table, and presented me with a red rse. And I cried! What had begun as a lnely night ended as a beautiful experience.
The authr asked fr rm service because.
a lt f mney wuld be saved in this way
he didn’t wanted t be recgnized by the waiters w
he didn’t like t eat with ther peple arund
seeing peple laughing and talking made him feel bad
Hw did the waiter feel when he saw the authr cme in at 6:25?
A. Dissatisfied.B. Surprised.C. Pleased.D. Angry.
Frm the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the frnt desk .
fund it hard t balance his wrk and his family
was getting tired f his present jb
had never had such a chance t talk abut his wrries
knew hw t attract mre custmers t his restaurant
The authr wants t tell us that .
peple are actually all lnely in their wn way
the kindness f strangers can make yu less lnely
restaurants shuld put the need f custmers first
restaurants are full f surprises fr lnely peple
第四节 七选五(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy Ways t Keep Yur Brain Sharp
Everyne is frgetful, but as we age, we start t feel like ur brains are slwing dwn a bit and that can be a very annying thing. 41Read n fr sme techniques wrth trying.
42
Peple wh regularly made plans and lked frward t upcming events had a 50 percent less chance f Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), accrding t a recent study. 43Smething as simple as setting a gal t have a weekly cffee date with a friend will d. There's evidence that peple wh have a purpse in life r wh are wrking n lng r shrt-term gals appear t d better. In ther wrds, keep yur brain lking frward.
G fr a walk.
Mildly raised glucse (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area f the brain that helps yu frm memries. Physical activity can help get bld glucse dwn t nrmal levels. In fact, exercise prduces chemicals that are gd fr yur brain. 44
Learn smething new.
Take a Spanish class nline, jin a drawing club, r learn t play cards. A study fund that mental stimulatin (刺激) limits the weakening effects f aging n memry and the mind. But the best thing fr yur brain is when yu learn smething new and are physically active at the same time. 45r g dancing with yur friends.
In ther wrds, when yu take care f yur bdy, yu take care f yur brain.
Luckily, research shws there is a lt yu can d t avid thse mments.
S take a few minutes each day t d sme reading.
It shuld be smething like learning gardening.
But dn't wrry if yur schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
This can be especially harmful t the aged.
Fcus n the future.
第五节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwhere are manners mre imprtant than at the table.When the Chinese ask their guests t dinner,even thugh there are excellent dishes n the table, 46 hst is 47 (like) t say smething like "There are n special dishes tnight. Please help yurselves." The praises f the dishes 48 (leave) t the guest.But this is different in the West.If 49 (ask) a guest t eat at his hme, the hst may say, "This is the 50 (gd) dish my wife cks." The seats are arranged in a different way.The hstess r hst sits at the head f the table 51 the main guest n his right, the secnd guests n his left.There are sme 52 (different) in ffering wine and cigarettes. 53 a Chinese hst gives a tast, he usually says "Bttms up" and drinks up all the wine in the cup. He wants the guests t d the same. But in the West 54 is up t the guests t decide hw much they drink. Usually the hst just leaves the cigarettes n the table, instead f ffering them t his (her) 55 (guest) ne after anther.
第六节 单词或词组拼写(共 13 小题,每空 1 分,满分 25 分)
阅读下列句子,请根据中文提示,拼写出适当的单词或词组。把答案写在答题卡上。
56. The driver’s carelessness caused the traffic accident, s he shuld be t _________fr it. (责备)
57.What d yu ___________ frm the facts? (推断出)
58. He has t ___________his sick mther after schl.(照顾)
59. It is a ___________ fr us t finish this task in a week.(挑战)
60. Our English teacher is ___________with us. (严格)
61. Yu may be able t _________ __________writing yur nvel during the winter hlidays.(全神贯注)
62. England can be ________ _________ three main areas. (分成)
63. He ______ ________a plan at the meeting yesterday. (提出)
64. I _______ _________ _________ Wang Ping and gt lst.(看不见)
65. The undergrund will _______ _________ _________ f the bus t becme the main vehicle fr the
peple in the future. (取代)
66.I had t walk t schl because my bike _______ _________ yesterday .(损坏)
67. The scientist has dne the experiment _______ _________ _________ _________.(反复)
68. Mr. Lee said Tny didn’t g t schl because he ________ ________ last night.(生病)
第七节 书面表达 (25 分)
假定你是李华,你随父母来到美国已有半个月了,但你感到烦恼。请你根据下面提供的有关信
息,用英语给当地报纸写一封信,请求帮助。内容要点如下:
1.父母忙于工作和学习;
2.单独在家,整天与电视为伴;没有朋友,感到孤独;
3.请求帮助。
注意:(1)信的开头与结尾已给出,不计词数;
(2)词数:100 个左右。
Dear Editr,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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