陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,9道大题,总分120分,考试时间120分钟,学生直接在试题上答卷。
2. 答卷前,请将装订线内的各项目填写清楚。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. In a shp. B. In a park. C. In a hspital.
2. A. A safety rule. B. Traffic rules. C. A new ruler.
3. A. His sn. B. His daughter. C. His father.
4. A. Every day. B. Never. C. Twice a week.
5. A. Canada. B. Italy. C. England.
6. A. M Yan. B. Mark Twain. C. La She.
7. A. He went swimming. B. He stayed at hme. C. He went shpping.
8. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
9 A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
10. A. At 9 :20. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:10.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What instrument des Betty play?
A. The guitar. B. The pian. C. The vilin.
12. What is Mike like?
A. He is shy . B. He is funny. C. He is hard-wrking .
听第12 段对话,回答第13至15 小题。
13. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Classmates C. Father and daughter.
14. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. The Dragn Bat Festival.
15. Where are Jane’s parents?
A In Guangzhu. B. In Trnt. C. In Shanghai.
Ⅱ. 听独白,填信息(共5小题、计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
16. Mary had a ________ time during the vacatin.
17. Mary used t get up at 6:30 and tk a walk in the garden fr ________ minutes.
18. After breakfast, Mary began reading and did sme exercises in ________.
19. Mary thught swimming was _______ .
20. Smetimes, Mary wuld spend sme hurs ________ with a friend.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
It was a cld winter’s night. I stpped fr gas (汽油) n ____1____ way hme frm wrk. I was tired and had a headache.
I wrked as a dctr in a nearby hspital. These days the ffice was ften filled ____2____ peple wh had a cld. This made me much ____3____. It seemed I was ging t be late getting hme and my husband wuld be ready t prnunce me late nce again. Maybe ____4____ I hurried, I culd still make it hme.
I was ging inside t pay fr my gas when I nticed ____5____ ld lady at the cunter (柜台). I heard her asking the way t the lcal hspital. It was exactly the hspital that I wrked in. The yung man at the cunter was trying t explain ____6____ she culd get there, but it seemed that the ld lady culdn’t understand at all. Then I walked ver t the lady and said, “Wuld yu like ____7____ me t the hspital? I’m ging right there. A lk f surprise crssed the wman’s face. She lked at me and ____8____ me.
I gt in my car and began t drive back. It tk nly fifteen ____9____ t send her t the hspital. When I drve hme again, I fell happy frm my heart and my headache ____10____ nearly gne.
1.
A. IB. meC. myD. mine
2.
A. frB. withC. inD. at
3.
A. busyB. busilyC. freeD. freely
4.
A. befreB. ifC. whenD. since
5.
A. /B. theC. aD. an
6.
A. whereB. whenC. hwD. what
7.
A. sendB. t sendC. fllwD. t fllw
8.
A. thanksB. thankedC. was thankingD. will thank
9.
A. minuteB. hurC. minutesD. hurs
10.
A. wasB. wereC. isD. are
第二节:
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dear Michael,
I am glad t learn that yu have been chsen t study in China. Yur dream has cme true!
I can well remember that yu ____11____ China fr the first time when yu were nine. Ever since yu returned, yu have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lt f ____12____ int learning Chinese. When yu first started t learn Chinese, I ____13____ it was nthing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). Hwever, yu didn’t ____14____ halfway, but kept n learning and did a gd jb in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Nw yu finally gt what yu had ____15____ fr a lng time. Yu gt the chance t ____16____ life in China fr ne year. Yu shuld have it, my sn, fr chances nly cme t thse wh are ____17____.
When yu study there, yu will have t face ____18____ in everyday life that yu have never experienced befre, but after a year abrad, yu will return with a new ____19____ at life and at yurself.
Yur mum and I are bth ____20____ yu. Keep it up, my sn!
Lve,
Dad
11.
A. builtB. visitedC. missedD. changed
12.
A. difficultyB. wrryC. effrtD. space
13.
A. thughtB. agreedC. frgtD. added
14.
A. cheer upB. grw upC. turn upD. give up
15.
A. writtenB. wantedC. turedD. paid
16.
A. intrduceB. experienceC. respectD. imagine
17.
A. preparedB. hnestC. friendlyD. helpful
18.
A. examplesB. meetingsC. challengesD. dreams
19.
A. lkB. tuchC. guessD. speed
20.
A different frmB. similar tC. plite tD. prud f
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
In China, there are many special bkstres. Sanlian Tafen Bkstre became the first 24-hur bkstre in Beijing at the beginning f April. Ppular Hldings in Shanghai is a film-themed bkstre. It has film bks and psters. Eslite bkstre in Taiwan ften has activities like talks with famus writers.
At the same time, bkstres utside China can be very clrful, t. Scarthin Bks is a small bkstre in the UK. It sells new and secnd-hand bks. There are mre than 100,000 bks lying n the shelves f the stre’s 12 rms. Bart’s Bks in the US is a gd place t enjy the sunshine while reading bks. It’s an utdr bkstre. Bkshelves are in the street. When the stre is clsed, peple can still buy bks. They just put mney int the dr’s cin bx.
Where can yu find a cafe, bar and bkstre in just ne place? The answer is prbably El Pendul in Mexic. Bks line the walls f the stre. On the secnd flr, visitrs can rder everyday meals in the cafe and drinks frm the bar. In rder t keep cl, there are green plants and trees inside. Des it lk like a park?
21. ________ bkstres are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6
22. Scarthin Bks is ________.
A. a 24-hur bkstreB. an utdr bkstreC. In the USD. small
23. There are ________ inside El Pendul in rder t keep cl.
A. 12 rmsB. bkshelvesC. green plants and treesD. cin bxes
B
David and his friends are in the classrm nw. They’re having a talk. Let’s listen t what they’re talking abut.
24. During dinner, David talked with Sissy and Mike abut ________.
A. the mvie they sawB. the fd in the restaurant
C. their favrite animalsD. their favrite sprts
25. Mark thught his weekend was ________.
A. bringB. terribleC. greatD. busy
26. What can we knw frm the reading?
A. David went t the mvies last Sunday.B. Jenny read bks last Sunday mrning.
C. Mark’s new friends helped him with singing.D. Anna felt terrible fr nt buying Le a gift.
C
China’s finless prpises (江豚) face a serius situatin in and arund the Yangtze River, but peple see signs f hpe.
In a lake alng the middle f Yangtze River, a sund breaks the silence f the water. An animal appears t enjy the fresh air. It’s a finless prpise—a kind f animal in danger in China.
Finless Prpise is kind f aquatic mammal (水生哺乳动物) in China’s lngest river. Chinese peple call them “smiling angels” because they can give big smiles. Hwever, because f pllutin, verfishing and shipping, their number is becming smaller and smaller.
China’s gvernment said there were 1,012 Yangtze finless prpise in 2017. Frm 2006 t 2012, the number fell by almst half. Luckily, things gt better in 2018.
Peple care mre abut the envirnment. “In fact, everyne played an imprtant rle in it. S the animals culd nt nly live mre cmfrtably, but als reprduce (繁殖) naturally and successfully. That really cheered us up a lt!” Liu says. “It’s imprtant and necessary fr us t prtect ur envirnment and ther lives n the earth.”
27. The sund breaking the silence f the water cmes frm ________.
A. A finless prpiseB. a flying birdC. a kind f fishD. a mammal n the land
28 The underlined wrd “shipping” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 造船B. 航运C. 偷渡D. 网捕
29. The number f finless prpise becmes smaller because ________.
A. peple care mre fr ther animals in danger
B. they’re nt able t reprduce quickly
C. sme activities f peple are harmful t their living envirnment
D. their lives are shrter
30. What’s the main idea f the passage? _______
A. The number f finless prpise is becming smaller in China nw.
B. Peple shuld stp plluting the envirnment and verfishing.
C. There aren’t t many pandas in China.
D. We shuld prtect ur envirnment and ther lives n the earth.
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号写在横线上,选项中有两项为多余选项。
My Favrite “Tuching China” Persn
As we all knw, n February 18, there was a special TV prgram named “Tuching China”. It intrduced sme f the mst mving stries.
Ten peple were given the title (称号) “Tuching China”. ____31____. Amng them, my favrite is Liu Chuanjian. He is a pilt. One day in May 2018, he was driving a plane frm Chngqing t Lhasa. Suddenly, a piece f glass was brken by huge airflw. The whle plane was in danger. With plenty f experience and curage, Liu managed t land the plane safely in the end. ____32____. It was a very tuching mment.
The prgram als reminds me f thinking abut the tuching mments arund us. My mm is a gd example. ____33____. She ften has a heart-t-heart talk with me. ____34____, she will always give me advice. She des her best t make sure I’m happy and healthy.
____35____. Withut her, I can never have the chance t see this wrld and enjy its beauty. I am truly mved by what my mm has dne fr me.
A. Mst imprtantly, my mm gave birth t me
B. They have dne many things t help ther peple
C. Many peple were killed in the accident
D. If I have difficulty in studying r in making friends
E. Nbdy was killed r injured in the accident
F. They saved many peple
G. She takes me t schl every mrning
V. 完成句子:
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 昨天艾米拒绝了她的朋友的邀请。
Amy ________________ her friend’s invitatin yesterday.
37. 多亏了这对热心的夫妇,这个无家可归的男孩有了新家。
________________ the kind-hearted cuple, the hmeless by has a new family.
38. 跑步和钓鱼是我最喜欢的户外活动。
Running and fishing are my favurite utdr ________________.
39. 志愿者做出很多努力防止动物遭受灭绝。
The vlunteers make great effrts t ________________ the animals ________________ ging extinct.
40. 理智地学习,你将会成为一名成功的学习者。
Learn wisely, and yu will be a ________________ learner.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
My last birthday was a special ne that I will nt frget fr the rest f my life. It ____41____ in the summer, when I was n hliday in Guangdng. I thught it wuld be a wnderful birthday, but it wasn’t.
At first, my mm ____42____ a high fever because f ur lng jurney. She was s weak that she had t stay in bed. I had t ____43____ her at the htel and g t a dinner party with dad.
Then things gt much ____44____. At the party, my dad was s ____45____ that he kept drinking, ignring (忽视) what I was saying. It seemed that n matter hw hard I tried, he didn’t hear me. Running t a dark crner, I ____46____ nt hld back my tears any mre. Suddenly, I felt a warm hand tuched me. It was my friend. I tried nt t lk at her. She tk my hands and lked int my eyes and said, “Dn’t be sad. There is a big surprise ____47____ fr yu.”
She left and I thught she was jking. But when I gt back t the htel and pened the dr t ____48____ rm, a huge cake was right there in frnt f me! My mm came ut with a big ____49____, as if she wasn’t ill at all. “Happy birthday, dear!” My friends sang and danced happily arund me. “Thanks, everybdy!” I think I will _____50_____ my surprising birthday frever.
VII. 任务型阅读:
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下面各题。
Grwing Hpe
Fr mst Chinese peple, rice is an imprtant part f almst every meal. But fr Yuan Lngping, rice was mre than that. It was his life-lng career (职业). Yuan Lngping, knwn as China’s “father f hybrid rice (杂交水稻)”, created hybrid rice that helps feed the wrld. On May 22, Yuan died at 91. Peple arund the wrld were sad t hear f his passing.
Hw did he begin?
In the 1960s, peple in China didn’t have enugh fd t eat. Many peple even died because f this. Yuan was sad t see this. At that time, ther scientists didn’t think hybrid rice had much value. But Yuan wrked n it every day. He tk very gd care f his rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, he grew a new type f hybrid rice. This rice is different frm ther kinds f rice. Farmers can grw it in many different kinds f farmland and als in bad weather. It can fight disease, t. With the new type, abut 70,000,000 peple culd have fd every year!
Hme n the farm.
Yuan was a famus scientist. But he called himself a farmer. He spent mst f his time in the field. Yuan himself als said, “If I am nt at hme, I must be n the farmland; if I am nt n the farmland, I must be n my way t the farmland.”
Praise fr Yuan.
In 1991, the United Natins invited Yuan Lngping t wrk as its chief cnsultant (首席顾问). He traveled t many freign cuntries t share his knwledge f hybrid rice. Prfessr Yuan made such a pwerful cntributin (贡献) and peple will remember him frever.
51. What did Yuan Lngping create?
He created _______________.
52. When did Yuan Lngping grw a new type f hybrid rice ?
He grew a new type f hybrid rice _______________.
53. Hw is hybrid rice different frm ther kinds f rice?
Farmers can grw it _______________ and als in bad weather.
54. Where did Yuan Lngping spend mst f his time?
He spent mst f his time _______________.
55. Why did Yuan Lngping travel t many freign cuntries?
He traveled t many freign cuntries t _______________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: A ; Hi, Mari. Culd yu g shpping with us this afternn?
B: _______56_______. I have t clean the rm.
A: _______57_______.
B: N, I dn’t. But my parents are t busy these days.
A: I dn’t like it, either. _______58_______.
B: I like sweeping the flr. Hw abut yu?
A: I like cking a lt.
B: _______59_______?
A: Because I think it’s very interesting.
B: Really? Culd yu please teach me hw t cks
A: _______60_______. Yu can cme t my huse when yu’re free. Then I will teach yu.
B: OK. Thank yu very much.
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
61. 假如你是Alan,你收到好朋友Bb的来信,他在信中告诉你:他的衣服不时尚,他不开心,他让父母给他买新的,但父母没答应。请你给你的好朋友写一封回信,开导他,并给他建议。
提示:
1. talk t yur parents and ask them why.
2. study is the mst imprtant thing.
3. get gd grades.
要求:
1、短文须包含所给提示,并适当发挥。
2、卷面整洁,书写规范,词数不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Bb,
In yur last letter, yu tld me that yu were unhappy because yur clthes were nt in styles. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
David
My last weekend wasn’t bad. I went ut with my cusins Sissy and Mike last Saturday. We went t a cinema and saw an interesting mvie. Then we went t a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. We talked abut ur favrite sprts at dinner time.
Jenny
I didn’t have an exciting weekend. It was rainy all day last Sunday, s I didn’t g ut. I just stayed at hme and watched TV in the mrning. And in the afternn, I did my hmewrk and read sme bks.
Mark
My friends and I went t a dance club last weekend. I had lts f fun in the club. I als made sme new friends there. They were very friendly and they helped me a lt with dancing.
Anna
I thught my weekend was terrible. It was my gd friend Le’s birthday last Saturday. I frgt it, s I didn’t buy him a gift. At the party, all f his friends gave him gifts except (除了) me. Le said it was OK, but I really felt bad.
have can exciting smile leave remember we wait be bad
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