广东省广州中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many peple like t cllect things. Sme peple cllect stamps, sme cllect dlls and sme cllect rcks. 1 , Christa Behmenburg, frm Germany, cllects smething unusual—muse-related items.
Christa’s husband is a gelgist (地质学家). He likes cllecting pstcards abut mineral (矿物质) resurces. Christa always ges with him t fairs 2 new cards fr his cllectin. Actually, Christa is nt fnd f mineral resurces, 3 she feels bred with these fairs. One day, she asked her husband 4 she culd als build up a cllectin f smething she likes. He agreed and advised Christa t cllect smething abut 5 favrite animal. Unluckily, that piece f advice wuld becme the biggest regret he’s never had.
Christa’s favrite animal is the muse. Since she 6 a teenager, she has had mice as pets. The animal 7 lvely and clever. Tw r three years after 8 the hbby, she went all in. She had hundreds and then thusands f muse-related items nly 9 weeks later.
At first, she and her husband had 10 small flat. Hwever, space was getting much 11 because f Christa’s cllectin. The tw had t rent (租) 12 tw huses. T everyne’s surprise, the number f Christa’s muse-related items was up t 47,398 in early 2022 and she brke the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the largest cllectin f muse-related items 13 the end f this year.
Christa’s cllectin cntinues t grw. Nw, every rm in her huse, frm the kitchen t the bathrm, 14 muse-related items. Smetimes, Christa’s husband cmplains abut the large cllectin 15 brings them jy and truble. Christa, hwever, will remind him that it was all his idea!
1.A.DifferB.DifferenceC.DifferentD.Differently
2.A.getB.t getC.getsD.gt
3.A.butB.thughC.rD.s
4.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where
5.A.he’sB.hisC.she’sD.her
6.A.beB.isC.wasD.has been
7.A.cnsiderB.cnsideredC.is cnsideredD.is cnsidering
8.A.startingB.startedC.startsD.start
9.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
10.A.aB.anC.theD./
11.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest
12.A.the therB.therC.the thersD.anther
13.A.atB.frC.nD.in
14.A.fills withB.are filled withC.is filled withD.filled with
15.A.thatB./C.whseD.wh
二、完形填空
Reggie had been brn deaf. He was well-knwn t everyne in twn, and they all lved him. Unluckily, he always seemed t end up treated 16 frm everyne else. Peple acted like he was unable t 17 them, as if he was a baby.
His friend Michael didn’t like this. He decided that things had t be 18 . Michael’s father was the twn’s mayr (市长) and Michael 19 t persuade him that this year they shuld ffer ne day as the festival t deaf peple. During that whle day everyne wuld have t wear earplugs (耳塞).
Peple liked the 20 . The day became knwn as The Day f Silence, and when it arrived, everyne stuck plugs in their ears. That mrning was filled with jkes and laughter. Hwever, as the hurs passed, peple knew mre and mre clearly hw 21 the life was when they culdn’t hear anything.
On that day, nbdy was thinking f Reggie as just a deaf persn. This meant he culd be treated just like any ther by, and peple saw Reggie had a bright mind. On that day, using his usual 22 , Reggie was the ne wh culd cmmunicate best with everyne. This meant that peple paid mre attentin t what he was expressing, and they were 23 by his intelligence and his ability t find ways t deal with almst any prblem. They 24 that he had always been like that, and that in nrmal life all Reggie needed was a little mre time than thers t cmmunicate. That was the nly 25 .
16.A.nicelyB.differentlyC.implitelyD.patiently
17.A.knwB.believeC.encurageD.understand
18.A.repeatedB.changedC.checkedD.prepared
19.A.cntinuedB.triedC.rderedD.learned
20.A.excuseB.curseC.ideaD.game
21.A.difficultB.luckyC.amazingD.shrt
22.A.telephnesB.wrdsC.mvementsD.tls
23.A.cmparedB.excitedC.scaredD.surprised
24.A.reviewedB.reprtedC.realizedD.remembered
25.A.differenceB.resultC.galD.reasn
三、阅读理解
A hrse fair was an interesting place. There were yung hrses and many beautiful hrses frm the cuntry. But there were als a lt f pr and thin hrses.
At the hrse fair there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes. He ffered 23 punds fr me, but the salesman refused. Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked away. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said, “I’ll give yu 24 punds t buy him.”
“Dne,” said the salesman. “He’s an excellent hrse and if yu want him fr cab (出租马车) wrk, he can help yu earn mre than yu pay fr him. The hrse is well wrth the price.”
Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn, alng cuntry rads, until we came t that great city. There were streets t the right, and streets t the left. We went int ne f the small streets, and then int a very narrw street, with small and ld huses.
My wner stpped at a huse. The dr pened, and a wman, a little girl and a by came ut.
“Is he gentle, Dad?”
“Yes, Dlly, as gentle as a little cat. And yu can pat him.”
Dlly, the little girl, patted my shulder withut fear. It felt s gd! They led me int a cmfrtable, clean rm, and after a delicius meal I lay dwn t sleep, thinking “I’m ging t be very happy here”.
My new wner’s name was Jerry. His wife was called Plly and they had tw children, Harry and Dlly. The next mrning they came t see me. I lved it when they patted me and spke in gentle vices.
“Let’s call him ‘Jack’, after the ld hrse, shall we, Harry?” said Dlly.
“Yes, sunds great!” said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn cab hrse, was very hard. The nise, the peple and the traffic n the streets scared me. But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped me a lt. Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best, and he didn’t whip (鞭打) me.
He kept me very clean, and gave me as much fd as I wanted. But the best thing was that I had Sundays ff.
26.What is a hrse fair fr?
A.Fr hrses t learn new skills.B.Fr peple t sell and buy hrses.
C.Fr peple t learn t ride hrses.D.Fr hrses t meet new friends.
27.Hw did Jack feel living and wrking in Lndn with Jerry’s family?
A.Sad and helpless.B.Challenged but satisfied.
C.Tired and afraid.D.Surprised but impatient.
28.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T share the experience f visiting a hrse fair.
B.T tell the disadvantages f wrking in Lndn.
C.T shw the imprtance f finding a right wner.
D.T intrduce the start f a Lndn-cab-hme life.
Washingtn Cunty Free Library invites yu t jin ur 2022 summer prgrammers. Whether yu’re lking fr a new directin, educatin, r a fun experience, ur prgrammers can help yu take the first step. Cheek them ut in the fllwing chart r call fr mre infrmatin.
29.What can we learn abut English Cnversatin Grup frm the abve chart?
A.It is fr ld friends t meet tgether.B.It is a weekly activity.
C.It is nly fr skilled English speakers.D.It lasts tw hurs each time.
30.Which prgramme is suitable fr teenagers?
A.Yung Creative ClubB.Gumtree Basics
C.English Cnversatin GrupD.Learn t Cde
31.What d the fur prgrammers have in cmmn?
A.They are in August.B.They require bkings.
C.They are fr adults.D.They are fr beginners.
32.Which f the statement is True accrding t the passage?
A.Yung Creative Club well suits science minds.
B.Yu can learn hw t create cmputer games n Aug 13th.
C.Bth Learn t Cde and Gumtree Basics require cmputer and Internet skills.
D.Gumtree Basics teaches learners hw t make advertisements and sell prducts.
Feeling sad r upset? Dn’t turn t a cheerful cmedy. A sad mvie may be just what yu need.
A team f scientists at Ohi State University, US, has fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They published their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research. Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement. The mvie tells the stry f tw lvers wh are separated and die at the end during Wrld War II. Befre and after the mvie, the students answered questins testing hw happy they were with their lives. They als answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t measure different emtins, including sadness.
Results shwed that verall, peple felt better after watching the mvie. Scientists believe this is because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships. Their lives, cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers n the screen, were full f hpe. “I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie has made me think a lt.” One student wrte.
Silvia Knblch Westerwick, the leader f the study, explained that negative mds make peple mre thughtful. “Psitive emtins are generally a signal that everything is fine, yu dn’t have t wrry, yu dn’t have t think abut issues in yur life,” she said, “but negative emtins, like sadness, make yu think mre critically abut yur situatin. S seeing a sad mvie may make yu sad, but that will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn clse relatinships and appreciate them mre.”
33.When yu feel upset, which kind f mvie is yur best chice?
A.A cmedy.B.A sad mvie.C.A science fictin.D.An exciting mvie.
34.Which f the fllwing abut the study is NOT true?
A.361 cllege students tk part in the study.
B.Scientists at Ohi State University did the study.
C.The students answered questins three times in all.
D.The students watched a sad mvie during the study.
35.Why can sad mvie make sad peple feel happier?
A.Because they find that everything in their lives is fine.
B.Because sad mvies can make them frget unhappy things.
C.Because sad mvies can make all the negative emtins g away.
D.Because they find that their lives are mre hpeful than the mvies.
36.What’s the best title f this passage?
A.Unhappy? See a mvie!
B.Every cin has tw sides.
C.Psitive emtins and negative emtins.
D.Sad mvies drive negative emtins away.
When yu think f the sea, yu may nt think f Xinjiang. In the public impressin, Xinjiang is ften remembered as smewhere far frm the sea with lng hurs f sunlight, a vast Gbi desert, and muntains with an extremely dry climate, unsuitable fr seafd prductin because f the massive amunt f water required.
Hwever, Xinjiang nw welcme a big harvest f lcal “seafd”, such as shrimp and crabs. The mst imprtant thing fr aquatic prducts (农产品) is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water frm the melting snw and glaciers f the Tianshan Muntains. “With the muntains n the side, there is n industrial pllutin and agricultural pllutin, which keeps the water clean and favrs the grwth f the fish,” said Li Chunyu, the head technician f the lcal trut farm.
Als, land in Xinjiang has a lt f salt. This is nt gd fr grwing crps. But “ne man’s trash is anther man’s treasure”. The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int “man-made seawater”. They then use it t raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs.
Many peple are wrried abut the safety f seafd because f the nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水). Sme even feel desperate (绝望的) since they may n lnger enjy any seafd. Luckily, accrding t the Department f Agriculture, in 2022, the ttal utput value f Xinjiang’s fishery industry reached 4.2 billin yuan ($580 millin), an increase f 921 millin yuan cmpared t 2019. Nw, sme f Xinjiang’s “seafd” ges t many cities in China. It als ges t cuntries in Sutheast Asia. It turns ut that Xinjiang’s “seafd” is becming a new and favrable chice fr seafd lvers.
37.Why is the public impressin f Xinjiang mentined in Paragraph 1?
A.T intrduce the climate and lcatin f Xinjiang.
B.T lead in the real situatin f lcal “seafd” in Xinjiang.
C.T describe the seafd industry in China.
D.T explain the reasn why Xinjiang has pr seafd prductin.
38.Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “trash” in Paragraph 4?
A.Wealth.B.Pleasure.C.Garbage.D.Pssessins.
39.Which f the fllwing makes it pssible t raise sea fish in Xinjiang?
①water frm melting snw and glaciers ②the sea water frm the undergrund
③the salt in the land ④less pllutin
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
40.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Xinjiang’s seafd industry is develping better.
B.Peple are pleased with the current safety f seafd.
C.Xinjiang’s “seafd” remains t be the nly chice fr seafd lvers.
D.There are many different types f seafd fr peple t chse.
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。
Many f us like t read bks. We read everything frm fictin t nnfictin. In the past, we culd nly read traditinal paper bks. 41
Nw, we can read e-bks mst f the time. They still have cvers and pages, but they’re nt made f paper. Instead, they’re pictures n a screen. Sme peple lve t read e-bks. 42 They can read them n their mbile phnes and cmputers. Hwever, in anther way, they’re nt s great because they have changed the way peple read.
43 Smetimes, we feel like we’re in the stries and frget the real wrld while reading traditinal bks. Hwever, that’s nt true with e-bks. With them, we might nt fcus n the bks and we may pay attentin t ther things.
When we read an e-bk written in a freign language, we may meet new wrds. That takes us ut f the stries and t an nline dictinary. 44 During surfing, we can als chat with ur friends, check ur emails, surf the Internet, search fr things t buy, and mre.
In a wrd, e-bks are becming ppular. They make a difference n ur reading habits. Our eyes stp reading everything n the page. 45 Sme peple dn’t mind that, but fr thers, it takes the fun ut f reading.
A.We can lk fr key wrds t get infrmatin quickly.
B.Frm e-bks, we can easily change t smething else.
C.They have frnt and back cvers and many pages in between.
D.With traditinal bks, we mainly pay attentin t the stries.
E.E-bks are great because peple can carry a “library” f bks with them all the time.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示填空,在答题卷上填入恰当及完整的词。
Last Saturday, I brrwed a camera frm my friend Lisa. Hwever, I was s excited that I drpped it n the flr by mistake and it was brken. Oh n! It was the birthday gift frm her grandmther. I was wrried that she wuld be a 46 with me, s I didn’t tell her the t 47 at last. But ne day, she tld me she had already knwn that, and she said it wuld be all right. I felt s a 48 that I culd hardly say a wrd. At that mment, I really r 49 nt saying srry t her in time. I treated her with dishnesty, but she wasn’t mad at me. I 50 , she smiled and gave me a hug. Since then, I have learned an imprtant lessn: Hnesty is valued. S I just keep it in my mind and it’s surprising that I have a clser relatinship with Lisa than befre.
五、完成句子
51.虽然吉姆很擅长数学,但是他对体育毫无兴趣。
Jim is gd at Maths, he in sprts.
52.我们不应该嘲笑陷入困境的人。
The peple wh are in truble by us.
53.她一次又一次地犯同一个错误,真是粗心。
It’s really her the same mistake again and again.
54.艾尔莎收到朋友的来信。她感觉非常兴奋!
Elsa her friend. she felt!
55.David花了很多时间解决难题,最后他获得了一等奖。
David a lt f time difficult prblems. He the first at last.
六、书面表达
56.假设你是心理咨询老师Anna,最近你收到了一封来自初三学生李华的邮件,内容如下:
请针对李华提出的问题,给他回信(不少于80词),内容包括:
1. 对其处境表示理解;
2. 给出建议(不少于三条);
3. 结束语。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m srry t learn abut yur prblems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Anna
English Cnversatin GrupOur friendly grup meets at the library every Thursday afternn. Cme alng t make new friends and imprve yur English. Learners f all levels are welcme.
Age: All adults
Bkings: Nt required.
Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st
1:00 pm t 2:00 pm
Learn t Cde (编程)Learn hw t create a game r design a webpage using free nline resurces that teach yu hw t cde. It allws time t experiment and play. It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and Internet skills.
Age: 21 years abve
Bkings: Nt required.
Time & date: Wednesday, Aug. 28th 10:30 am t 12:00 am
Yung Creative ClubD yu lve t write r express yurself thrugh art? Cme and jin ur creative club, share yur ideas and make friends with peple wh are like yu.
Age: 11-15 years ld
Bkings: Required. Call 073407 0009 t bk yur place.
Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st
4:30 pm t 5:30 pm
Gumtree BasicsCme and learn abut buying and selling prducts safely nline thrugh Gumtree. Basic cmputer and Internet skills are required.
Age: All adults
Bkings: Required. Call 07 3407 0009 t bk yur place.
Time & date: Tuesday, Aug. 13rd
1:30 pm t 3:00 pm
Dear Anna,
My name is Li Hua. I am a Grade 9 student in Xinhua High Schl. Recently, I feel really upset. Schl wrk is t much and I have n time t relax myself. But every day when I g back hme feeling tired, my parents keep nagging (唠叨) abut everything, such as cellphnes, hmewrk, exams... It seems that they dn’t understand me at all. I feel s breathless that I just avid talking t them. But this makes ur relatinship even wrse. I dn’t knw what t d. Can yu give me sme advice?
参考答案:
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文讲述了Christa是一位德国女士,她喜欢收藏与老鼠有关的物件。
1.句意:不同地是,来自德国的Christa,搜集一些不同寻常的东西——与老鼠相关的物件。
differ不同,动词;difference不同,名词 ;different不同的,形容词;differently不同地,副词。此处用副词修饰整个事件。故选D。
2.句意:Christa经常和他一起去展销会为他的收集品寻找新的卡片。
get得到,动词原形;t get不定式表目的;gets三单形式;gt 一般过去时。根据“new cards fr his cllectin.”可知是为了他的收集品找新的卡片,表示目的。故选B。
3.句意:事实上,Christa不喜欢矿物质资源,因此她对这些展销会感到很厌倦。
but但是;thugh虽然,连词;r否则;s因此。根据上下文可知前后是因果关系。故选D。
4.句意:有一天,她问她的丈夫她是否也可以为自己喜欢的东西建立一个收藏。
if是否;that无词义;when什么时候;where在哪里。分析句子结结构可知词句是宾语从句,在结合句意可知此处需要用从属连词if。故选A。
5.句意:他同意并且建议Christa收藏一些她喜欢的动物。
he’s他是;his他的;she’s她是;her她的。根据“He agreed and advised Christa t cllect”可知丈夫建议Christa收藏自己习惯的动物,此处用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
6.句意:自从她是青少年时,她就养老鼠作为宠物。
be是,动词原形;is是,一般现在时;was是,一般过去时;has been现在完成时。根据“she has had mice as pets.”可知since后面加一般过去时。故选C。
7.句意:动物被认为很可爱和聪明。
cnsider考虑,动词原形;cnsidered动词过去式;is cnsidered一般现在时的被动语态;is cnsidering现在进行时。主语是the animal与动词cnsider构成逻辑上的动宾关系,因此使用被动语态。故选C。
8.句意:两三年后开始了她的爱好,她完全沉迷了。
starting动名词形式;started过去式;starts动词的三单形式;start开始,动词原形。根据“Tw r three years hbby, she went all in.”可知此处after是介词,后面加动名词形式。故选A。
9.句意:仅仅只是几周,她就有了成百的,然后上千的和老鼠相关的物件。
few几乎没有,表示否定意义,加可数名词复数;a few有几个,表示肯定意义,加可数名词复数;little几乎没有,表示否定意义,加不可数名词;a little有几个,表示肯定意义,加不可数名词。根据“ later.”可知此处用a few符合句意。故选B。
10.句意:一开始,她和她的丈夫有一个小公寓。
a一个,泛指,后加以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,泛指,后加以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,那个,特指。根据“small flat”可知是泛指,small是辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。
11.句意:然而,因为Christa的收藏,空间变得越来越小。
small小的,原级;smaller更小的,small的比较级;smallest最小的,small的最高级。根据“space was getting much...”可知much后用比较级。故选B。
12.句意:他们俩不得不再租个公寓。
the ther其他,另一个;ther另外的;the thers其他人;anther另一个的。根据“ huses”可知此处考查anther加数词表示“再一个,又一个”短语。故选D。
13.句意:让所有人吃惊的是,在2022年上半年的时候,Christa收藏的老鼠有关的物件总数达到47,398件,在年底的时候她打破了老鼠相关物品收藏量最大的吉尼斯世界纪录。
at后面加时间点;fr后面加时间段;n后面加具体的一天;in在……期间。根据“...the end f this year”可知此处考查固定短语at the end f“在……的末尾”。故选A。
14.句意:现在,她家的每个房间,从厨房到浴室,都挤满了和老鼠相关的物件。
fills with充满……,一般现在时;are filled with被充满,被动语态 ;is filled with充满……;filled with充满……,一般过去时。根据“every rm in her huse, frm the kitchen t the bathrm...”可知此处缺少动词,every作主语,be动词用is。故选C。
15.句意:有时Christa的丈夫抱怨大量的收藏品给他们带来了欢乐和麻烦。
that引导定语从句,无词义;whse谁的;wh谁。分析句子成分可知“the large cllectin”是先行词,指代物,用that。故选A。
16.B 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位聋人在朋友的帮助下,让人们认识到聋人跟其他正常的孩子没什么差别,只是需要多一点点的时间去交流。
16.句意:不幸地是,他最终似乎总是受到与其他人不同的对待。
nicely很好地;differently不同地;implitely不礼貌地;patiently有耐心地。根据“Peple acted like he was unable , as if he was a baby.”可知,因为他是聋人,所以似乎总是受到与其他人不同的对待。故选B。
17. 句意:人们表现得好像他听不懂他们的话,就好像他是个婴儿一样。
knw知道;believe相信;encurage鼓励;understand理解。根据“as if he was a baby”可知,像一个婴儿一样无法理解他们的话,故选D。
18.句意:他决定必须做出改变。
repeated重复;changed改变;checked检查;prepared准备。根据上文“His friend Michael didn’t like this”可知,Michael不喜欢这件事,所以想改变,故选B。
19.句意:Michael的父亲是城镇的市长,Michael试图说服他,今年他们应该为聋人提供一天的节日。
cntinued继续;tried尝试;rdered命令;learned学习。根据“t persuade him that this year they shuld ffer ne day as the festival t deaf peple”可知,试图说服父亲要为聋人提供一个节日,故选B。
20. 句意:人们喜欢这个想法。
excuse借口;curse课程;idea想法;game游戏。根据上文“t persuade him that this year they shuld ffer ne day as the festival t deaf peple”可知,人们喜欢Michael提出的这个想法,故选C。
21.句意:但是,随着时间的流逝,人们越来越清楚地知道,当他们什么都听不见的时候,生活是多么困难。
difficult困难的;lucky幸运的;amazing惊奇的;shrt短的。根据“when they culdn’t hear anything”可知,当什么都听不见时,生活很艰难,故选A。
22. 句意:那天,Reggie用他平常的动作,成为了最能和大家交流的人。
telephnes电话;wrds单词;mvements动作;tls工具。根据“Reggie was the ne wh culd cmmunicate best with everyne”可知,Reggie是聋人,所以平常用一些手势和人们沟通,故选C。
23.句意:这意味着人们更加注意他所表达的内容,他们对他的智慧和他解决几乎任何问题的能力感到惊讶。
cmpared比较的;excited兴奋的;scared害怕的;surprised惊讶的。根据“by his intelligence and his ability t find ways t deal with almst any prblem”可知,对于一个聋人有这么好的智慧以及解决几乎任何问题的能力而感到惊讶,故选D。
24.句意:他们意识到Reggie一直都是这样,在正常生活中,Reggie所需要的只是比其他人多一点时间来交流。
reviewed复习;reprted报道;realized认识到;remembered记得。根据“he had always been like that…”可知,人们意识到Reggie一直都是通过手势来交流的,故选C。
25.句意:这是唯一的区别。
difference差异;result结果;gal目标;reasn原因。据“that in nrmal life all Reggie needed was a little mre time than thers t cmmunicate”可知, Reggie作为一个聋人,与他人唯一的差别就是需要多一点点的时间来交流,故选A。
26.B 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一匹马在伦敦生活的开始,它被一个名叫Jerry的人买回家,取名Jack,虽然工作有挑战性,但是Jack对目前的生活还是很满意的。
26.细节理解题。根据“A hrse fair was an interesting place. There were yung hrses and many beautiful hrses frm the cuntry. But there were als a lt f pr and thin hrses. At the hrse fair there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes. He ffered 23 punds fr me, but the salesman refused”可知,马市有很多马,且在马市上有人出钱买我,所以马市是买卖马的地方。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn cab hrse, was very hard. The nise, the peple and the traffic n the streets scared me. But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped me a lt.”可知第一周感觉是辛苦且感到害怕的。根据“He kept me very clean, and gave me as much fd as I wanted. But the best thing was that I had Sundays ff.”他让我保持干净,给我很多食物,且有休息,所以之后感到满足。故选B。
28.推理判断题。本文主要讲述的是一匹马在伦敦生活的开始,它被一个名叫Jerry的人买回家,取名Jack,虽然工作有挑战性,但是Jack对目前的生活还是很满意的。所以是介绍了一匹拉车的马在伦敦生活的开始。故选D。
29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C
【导语】本文是华盛顿县免费图书馆提供的几个学习项目,文章中具体介绍了这四个项目的主要内容、上课时间、具体要求等信息。
29.细节理解题。根据“English Cnversatin Grup”中“Our friendly grup meets at the library every Thursday afternn.”可知,参加这个项目的成员每周四的下午碰面,因此这是一个每周进行一次的活动。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“Yung Creative Club”中“Age: 11-15 years ld”可知,“年轻创意俱乐部”适合11到15岁的青少年。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据每个项目中给出的时间“Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st”、“Time & date: Wednesday, Aug. 28th”、“Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st”、“Time & date: Tuesday, Aug. 13rd”可知,这四个项目都在八月份,故选A。
32.推理判断题。根据“Learn t Cde (编程)”中“It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and Internet skills.”和“Gumtree Basics”中“Basic cmputer and Internet skills are required.”可知,这两个项目都需要具备基本的电脑和互联网技能。故选C。
33.B 34.C 35.D 36.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了研究表明悲伤电影可能会让你开心,也会让你更多地思考。
33.细节理解题。根据“A sad mvie may be just what yu need.”可知感到不安时,可以看一部悲伤的电影。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“They als answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t measure different emtins, including sadness.”可知他们还在电影上映前、上映后和上映期间三次回答了科学家的问题,所以共回答了5次问题。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“Scientists believe this is because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships. Their lives, cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers n the screen, were full f hpe”可知,科学家们认为这是因为这部电影让他们思考自己的生活和关系,与屏幕上那些不幸的恋人相比,他们的生活充满了希望,可见是因为他们发现与电影相比,自己的生活充满了希望。故选D。
36.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了研究表明悲伤电影可能会让你开心,也会让你更多地思考,以选项D“悲伤的电影会赶走负面情绪”为标题最合适。故选D。
37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了新疆的特殊气候环境和那里的“海鲜”。
37.细节理解题。根据“In the public impressin, Xinjiang is ften remembered as smewhere far frm the sea with lng hurs f sunlight, a vast Gbi desert, and muntains with an extremely dry climate, unsuitable fr seafd prductin because f the massive amunt f water required.”(在公众的印象中,新疆通常是一个远离大海的地方,日照时间长,有广阔的戈壁沙漠,气候极其干燥,因为需要大量的水而不适合生产海鲜。),可知第一段主要是介绍了新疆的气候和地理位置。故选A。
38.词句猜测题。根据下文“The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int “man-made seawater”. They then use it t raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs.”(土地使地下水含盐。人们把咸水变成“人造海水”。然后他们用它来饲养海鱼、虾和螃蟹。),可知一个人的垃圾可能是另一个人的宝藏,故划线词指“垃圾”。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段“The mst imprtant thing fr aquatic prducts (农产品) is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water frm the melting snw and glaciers f the Tianshan Muntains.”(对于水生农产品来说,最重要的是水。新疆有许多河流和湖泊,这些河流和湖泊的水来自天山融化的雪和冰川。);第二段“With the muntains n the side, there is n industrial pllutin and agricultural pllutin, which keeps the water clean and favrs the grwth f the fish”(由于有山在旁边,没有工业污染和农业污染,这使水保持清洁,有利于鱼的生长。)和第三段“The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int ‘man-made seawater’ ”(土地使地下水含盐。人们把咸水变成“人造海水”),可知是因为有“融雪和冰川产生的水”、“土地里的盐”和“更少的污染”。故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据“Luckily, accrding t the Department f Agriculture, in 2022, the ttal utput value f Xinjiang’s fishery industry reached 4.2 billin yuan ($580 millin), an increase f 921 millin yuan cmpared t 2019. Nw, sme f Xinjiang’s “seafd” ges t many cities in China. It als ges t cuntries in Sutheast Asia.”(幸运的是,根据农业部的数据,2022年,新疆渔业总产值达到42亿元(5.8亿美元),比2019年增加了9.21亿元。现在,新疆的一些“海鲜”被运往中国的许多城市。它也会去东南亚国家。),可推知最后一段表明新疆的海鲜产业会发展得更好。故选A。
41.C 42.E 43.D 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要对比了传统阅读方式和线上阅读方式。
41.根据“In the past, we culd nly read traditinal paper bks.”和“Nw, we can read e-bks mst f the time.”可知此处仍然在介绍传统的纸质书。选项C“它们有封面和封底,中间还有很多页”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据“Sme peple lve t read e-bks.”和“They can read them n their mbile phnes and cmputers.”可知此处是阐述电子书的优势。选项E“电子书是好的,因为人们能一直随身携带一个‘图书馆’的书”符合语境,故选E。
43.根据“Hwever, that’s nt true with e-bks. With them, we might nt fcus n the bks and we may pay attentin t ther things.”可知此处是与电子书进行对比。选项D“对于传统书籍,我们主要关注故事”符合语境,故选D。
44.根据“During surfing, we can als chat with ur friends, check ur emails, surf the Internet, search fr things t buy, and mre.”可知此处应是说我们在读电子书时容易分神去做别的。选项B“从电子书,我们能容易地改变到其他的一些东西”符合语境,故选B。
45.根据“Our eyes stp reading everything n the page.”可知我们在看电子书时不再会读书页上的所有内容。选项A“我们可以查找关键词来快速获取信息”符合语境,故选A。
46.(a)ngry 47.(t)ruth 48.(a)shamed 49.(r)egretted 50.(I)nstead
【导语】本文讲述了作者因为不小心弄坏了朋友Lisa的相机,作者最初没有告诉Lisa真相,但当Lisa得知后,她并没有生气,反而给了作者一个拥抱。这件事教会了作者诚实的重要性,并且他们的关系因此变得更加亲密。
46.句意:我担心她会对我生气,所以最后我没有告诉她真相。根据“I was wrried that she wuld me”可知是担心朋友会因此生气,angry“生气的”。故填(a)ngry。
47.句意:我担心她会对我生气,所以最后我没有告诉她真相。根据“I didn’t tell her the”可知是没有告诉她真相,tell the truth“说实话”。故填(t)ruth。
48.句意:我感到如此羞愧以至于我几乎说不出话来。根据“that I culd hardly say a wrd.”可知作者为自己的说谎感到羞愧,作表语用形容词ashamed“羞愧的”。故填(a)shamed。
49.句意:那一刻,我真的很后悔没有及时向她道歉。根据“nt saying srry t her in time”可知是后悔没有及时向她道歉,regret“后悔”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(r)egretted。
50.句意:相反,她微笑着拥抱了我。根据“but she wasn’t mad at smiled and gave me a hug.”可知她没有生气,相反,她微笑着拥抱了我,instead“相反”。故填(I)nstead。
51. Althugh/Thugh has n interest
【详解】虽然:althugh/thugh,引导让步状语从句;对……没有兴趣:have n interest in,句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填Althugh/Thugh;has;n;interest。
52. shuldn’t be laughed at
【详解】不应该:shuldn’t,情态动词,后接动词原形;嘲笑:laugh at,动词短语;根据句意可知,要用含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成为 “情态动词+be dne”,故填shuldn’t;be;laughed;at。
53. careless f t make
【详解】此处用It’s adj. f sb. t d sth.句式表示“某人做某事是……的”。“粗心的”careless;“犯同样的错误”make the same mistake。故填careless;f;t;make。
54. heard frm Hw excited
【详解】hear frm“收到……的来信”,根据felt可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。修饰人用excited表示“感到兴奋的”,修饰形容词用hw+形容词+主谓的结构,故填heard;frm;Hw;excited。
55. spent slving wn prize
【详解】“sb spend time ding sth”某人花费时间做某事;slve解决;win获得;first prize一等奖。根据语境可知,动作已经发生应用一般过去时。故填spent;slving;wn;prize。
56.例文:
Dear Li Hua,
I’m srry t learn abut yur prblems. Dn’t wrry abut yur prblems t much. Here’s sme advice which may help yu.
First, yu shuld learn hw t relax yurself. Ding mre sprts such as running and playing table tennis is gd fr yur health. Listening t music is als a gd way t relax. Besides, I think yu’d better talk with parents ften. Share yur thughts and feelings with them. Mre cmmunicatin will be helpful fr yur relatinship, and they will understand yu. What’s mre, as a Grade 9 student, yu shuld be cnfident in yurself. Never be stressed and nervus abut yur lessns and exams.
I hpe yu can stay in gd spirits, and study better. Lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Anna
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据来信可知李华的问题包括没有时间放松、父母唠叨等,文章可以对于这些问题展开建议;注意条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步,对其处境表示理解;
第二步,分别从学会放松、多和父母沟通、对自己有信心这几个方面给出建议。
第三步,结束语,表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①wrry abut 担心
②such as 例如
③be gd fr 对……有好处
④be cnfident in yurself 对自己有信心
⑤in gd spirits 精神很好
[高分句型]
①Here’s sme advice which may help yu.(定语从句)
②I hpe yu can stay in gd spirits, and study better.(宾语从句)
2023-2024学年广东省广州市白云中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案): 这是一份2023-2024学年广东省广州市白云中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
广东省广州市白云中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷: 这是一份广东省广州市白云中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷,共4页。
广东省广州中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷: 这是一份广东省广州中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷,共12页。