广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开Hw t Exercise Well
●Warm up.
It is imprtant ____1____ up befre yu exercise. Yu need t stretch (伸展) yur legs, arms, back and neck ____2____ running.
●Find gd places t exercise.
Yu d nt need t spend ____3____ lt f mney exercising. Yu can run r play sprts in a park r in yur schl sprts hall. Yu dn’t need t buy exercise machines fr yur hme. Just get ____4____ bdy mving!
●Dn’t wrk t ____5____.
Chse yur favurite sprt and then yur exercise ____6____ mre fun. Als, yu nly need t exercise a few ____7____ each week. ____8____ yu exercise fr 30 minutes each time, yu will stay healthy.
●Drink enugh water.
Remember t drink water when yu exercise. Yur bdy ____9____ the water fr energy (能量) and fr keeping cl.
●Be careful!
If yu hurt yurself while yu are exercising, rest till yu feel ____10____. Exercising when yu are hurt is bad fr yur health.
1.
A. warmB. t warmC. warming
2.
A. byB. likeC. with
3.
A theB. anC. a
4.
A. yuB. yurC. yurs
5.
A. hardB. harderC. hardest
6.
A. wasB. will beC. are
7.
A. timeB. time’sC. times
8.
A. BecauseB. IfC. Althugh
9.
A. needsB. neededC. is needing
10.
A. gdB. betterC. best
二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was a beautiful day and the children played in the park. Mary flew her kite ____11____ Mike played n his skatebard. “Lk! I’m ging t try smething new,” he said. Mike did a/an ____12____ jump. Then the skatebard went up and Mike ____13____ with a cry. The ther children ran t him ____14____ and asked, “Are yu all right? Are yu hurt?”
“Oh, my leg, my arm! I feel ____15____!” Mike cried.
“I think yu shuld see a dctr,” said Lingling, “I'll call a ____16____.” Jane and Mary lked after pr Mike. “My leg really hurts,” he said.
Sn the taxi came and tk Mike and his friends t the ____17____. The dctr tld them, “It’s nt ____18____, yu can take him hme. Mike, yu need t rest at hme fr a week. Here are sme pills (药片). ____19____ tw pills nce, twice a day.”
The children _____20_____ the hspital. Lingling helped Mike t walk. They were glad that the accident wasn’t serius and Mike felt much better.
11.
A. whileB. becauseC. ifD. but
12.
A. easyB. difficultC. perfectD. relaxing
13.
A. wrte dwnB. clsed dwnC. sat dwnD. fell dwn
14.
A. quicklyB. ludlyC. prbablyD. suddenly
15.
A. naturalB. gladC. terribleD. calm
16.
A. parentB. taxiC. teacherD. dctr
17.
A. hspitalB. schlC. stadiumD. flat
18.
A. carelessB. luckyC. usualD. serius
19.
A. ThrwB. TakeC. GetD. Give
20.
A. passedB. calledC. leftD. arrived
三、阅读理解
Linda and her family are ging t mve t a new twn next week. Her parents find a new schl fr her and her sister Emma. Emma is sad abut leaving her ld schl, but Linda is nt. Why?
On the ne hand, ne f her gd friends Amy is studying at her new schl. They ften send emails t each ther. Nw they can meet face t face every day. On the ther hand, it will save her time because the new hme is next t the schl. It will take her just a few minutes t ride her bike t schl. And her father desn’t need t drive her t schl any mre.
T help Linda and Emma knw better abut the schl, Amy draws a map f her schl and sends it t Linda. And Linda is lking at it nw.
21. Hw des Emma feel while leaving her ld schl?
A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Lucky.D. Excited.
22. Wh is Amy?
A. Emma’s friend.B. Linda’s friend.
C. Their parents’ friend.D. Their new classmate.
23. Hw did Linda g t her ld schl?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. On ft.
24. Where is the ffice building?
A. It’s acrss frm the sprts hall.
B. It’s in frnt f the hspital.
C. It’s behind the music rm.
D. It’s ppsite the classrm building.
25. Accrding t the passage, what did Linda get frm Amy?
A. A present.B. A map.C. A pstcard.D. A guidebk.
Dear Mm and Dad,
I’m ding fine here. Yesterday Betty’s teacher Mr. Hu invited me t jin their schl trip t the Wrld Park. I enjyed myself!
It was a fine warm day. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. The Wrld Park is quite far away. It tk us abut tw hurs t get there by bus. There was lts f traffic n the way and the jurney was a little bring.
We finally arrived at the park. All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus. Sn the whle wrld was there in frnt f us! There are mdels (模型) f mre than a hundred places f interest frm all ver the wrld. They are as great as the ne back hme. I culdn’t believe my eyes.
It was a fantastic day because we saw the main sights f the wrld in just ne day. The sng and dance shws were als wnderful. We learn a lt abut different cultures.
Yu can see sme phts f the trip n the Internet. Betty’s classmate Jenny put them n her hme page. G and see fr yurselves!
Lve,
Tny
26. What’s the weather like?
A. Cld.B. Ht.C. Sunny.D. Rainy.
27. What des Tny think f the trip t the Wrld Park?
A. Bring.B. Surprising.C. Difficult.D. Fantastic.
28. Hw many mdels f places f interest are there in the Wrld Park?
A. Fewer than 100.B. Over 100.
C. Fewer than 1000.D. Over 1000.
29. What des the underlined wrd “sights” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. interesting places
B. wnderful shws
C. different cultures
D. beautiful phts
30. This email mainly talks abut ________.
A. Tny’s gd friends
B. Tny’s nice day
C. places f interest
D. Tny’s schl trip
信息匹配
左栏是五幅图片,右栏是对七张照片的具体描述。请在右栏的描述当中选出五个描述能与左栏的五张照片相配对。
短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
In learning English, ne shuld pay ____36____ t listening and speaking. Yu’d better try yur best t speak while listening. Dn’t be afraid t make ____37____. But be careful nt t let them stp yu imprving yur English. ____38____ yu are ding this, a gd way is t write—keep a diary. When yu write, yu will easily find ____39____ mistakes in speaking. Then if yu can, ask sme thers t g thrugh the diary. ____40____ is easier fr them t find ut the mistakes.
If yu are slw in speaking, dn’t ____41____ abut it. One f the ____42____ ways is reading. The imprtant thing is t ____43____ smething interesting t read. It mustn’t ____44____ t difficult fr yu. When yu are reading, dn’t stp t lk _____45_____ the new wrds if yu can guess their meanings. In this way yu will read faster and better.
五、语言应用A.单词拼写根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
46. Can yu give me sme ________ (建议) abut learning math?
47. Xinyi is in the ________ (西) f Guangdng.
48. Jhn is frm a ________ (普通的) family in a village.
49. I bught a ________ (粉红色的) handbag fr my mm.
50 The sandwich ________ (尝起来) gd.
B.完成句子根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求完成句子,每空填一词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 为什么不去叫我们老师来参加这个聚会呢?
________ ________ g and ask ur teachers t cme t this party?
52. ——樱桃多少钱?
——不知道。问问店员吧。
—Hw much are the cherries?
—________ ________. Ask the shp assistant.
53. 北京在2022年成功举办了第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会。
Beijing held the 24th ________ ________ successfully in 2022
54. 汽车恰好及时停了下来。
The car stpped just ________ ________.
55. 中国以长城而著名。
China is ________ ________ the Great Wall.
C.组词成句请根据括号内的标点符号,把所给单词或词组连成一句符合逻辑、意义完整的句子,不能增减单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
56. keep, yu, quiet, must
______________________________________________.
57. than, wrks, harder, me, Lingling
______________________________________________.
58. tallest, I, class, am, the, in
______________________________________________.
59. the, allws, park, feed, fish, children, t
______________________________________________.
60. a, table, lying, snake, the, was, under
______________________________________________.
六、读写综合A.
回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Zhalng Nature Park is in Heihngjiang, in Nrth-east China. It’s ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant wetlands. It is a perfect place fr sme rare (稀有的) birds.
Many birds live in Zhalng all year rund, while sme g there nly fr a shrt stay. Mst birds are active (活跃的) in the daytime, s yu can easily watch them there.
Sme peple want t make the wetlands smaller t have mre space fr buildings. This will make the space less and less fr wildlife. Als, fishermen keep fishing there. As a result, the birds d nt have enugh fd t eat. Luckily, the Chinese gvernment makes laws (法律) t stp all these things in Zhalng.
Once a year, the members f ur Birdwatching Sciety g t study the birds in Zhalng. We write dwn their types and changes in their numbers.
Every year, many turists g t Zhalng t watch the birds. We are nw inviting them t help us. We need mre peple t tell the numbers f the birds and describe the birds. We hpe this will help peple understand the imprtance f the wetlands.
61. Where is Zhalng Nature Park?
______________________________________________
62. When can turists watch mst f the birds in Zhalng, in the daytime r at night?
______________________________________________
63 Why d sme peple want t make the wetlands smaller?
______________________________________________
64. Hw ften des the Birdwatching Sciety study the birds in Zhalng?
______________________________________________
65. What des the Birdwatching Sciety want mre members t d?
______________________________________________
66. 书面表达。根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李华,你在英语周报上读到了以上文章,你很想申请加入观鸟协会,请根据以下内容写一份申请表。
要点包括:
(1)自我介绍(第一中学8年级学生,喜欢的科目等);
(2)说明想加入协会的原因(不少于2个);
(3)联系电话或联系方式。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。
参考词汇:bilgy生物:member会员
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuld like t jin the Birdwatching Sciety. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
____31____
____32____
____33____
____34____
____35____
A. He lives in Asia. He has tw big ears and a lng nse. He eats plants and a little fruit, but he desn’t eat meat. He likes water very much.
B. She is very cute. She is black and white. She lives in the frest and eats abut 30 kils f bamb a day. But the bamb frests are getting smaller and smaller. Als her babies ften die. The situatin is getting very difficult. S the gvernment sets up mre nature parks t prtect them.
C. He is ne f the smartest animals in the wrld. He lives in the sea but he is nt a kind f fish. He is very friendly and cute. Children like him very much. He likes t swim and lks fr fd in grups. He ften eats fish and sme ther sea animals.
D. He cmes frm China and lives in the nrtheast f China. He usually likes living in frests and muntains. He is ver tw meters lng and 200 kils in weight, but he can run fast. He is very dangerus. He mainly eats a lt f meat.
E. He is very big and strng. He is a gd swimmer. He eats meat and fish. He ften mves slwly n the ice fr fd in the daytime. Als, he can lk fr fd in the sea. He sleeps thrugh the winter.
F. He is frm Africa. He’s black and white. He eats leaves as well as grass, but he desn’t eat bamb.
G. He is ne f the ldest animals in the wrld. He lives in the cean. He is abut tw meters lng and has sharp teeth. He is very dangerus. He mainly eats fish. Sme peple kill this animal fr fd and he is in danger.
mistake much chse be up attentin while many wrry helpful it hundred
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