广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
展开说明:1. 全卷共8页,满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案写在试题上无效。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland, als called the UK, is 1 island cuntry. It 2 up f England, Sctland, Wales and Nrthern Ireland. Lndn, the capital city, is 3 than any ther cities in the cuntry. Like China, the UK has a lng histry.
There are many palaces and castles in this ld Eurpean cuntry. Buckingham Palace is the mst famus ne. It 4 the hme f kings and queens fr a lng time. The UK has always been famus 5 its museums. Amng them is the British Museum. Yu can learn a lt abut the 6 culture there. Have yu heard the Natinal Gallery? It’s a famus museum 7 shws lts f famus paintings. The UK als has many places f 8 beauty, such as the Lake District. Yu can see swans (天鹅) and ther wild birds n the lakes there.
The best time t visit the UK is frm May t September 9 its winter is wet and cld. The weather changes ften there. It is sunny ne minute, but rainy the next, s prepare fr it befre 10 g there. Mrever, remember that peple use punds there, nt RMB r dllars!
1. A. aB. anC. the
2. A. madeB. is madeC. was made
3. A. bigB. biggerC. biggest
4. A. wasB. will beC. has been
5. A. frB. asC. with
6. A. wrld’sB. wrlds’C. wrld’
7. A. whereB. ifC. that
8. A. natureB. naturalC. naturally
9. A. becauseB. sC. until
10. A. yurB. yursC. yu
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Since cmputers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have becme very imprtant in many areas f wrk and life. As we knw, cmputers are very 11 in technlgy and business. In space, cmputers are used t 12 the speed and directin f a spaceship. In factries, rbts are cntrlled by cmputers. They can d wrk that is 13 t humans. In business, cmputers are used t place and cancel (取消) rders. They are als making the wrkplace 14 and better.
Since the Internet came int being, peple’s lives at hme have been 15 , t. Mre and mre peple have persnal cmputers that are used t play games and watch mvies. Thanks t the Internet, peple cmmunicate by sending e-mails and chatting nline. The whle wrld is 16 . The Internet is making the wrld smaller, like a village.
Cmputers have imprved ur lives, but they have brught 17 , t. Fr example, if we 18 cmputers t lng, we may get headaches r sre eyes. If we play cmputer games t much, we wn’t have enugh 19 t study r exercise. Besides, nt everything we read n the Internet is true r gd fr us. Cmputers 20 us at wrk and at hme, but they must be used prperly.
11. A. expensiveB. usefulC. harmfulD. rapid
12. A. cntrlB. punishC. repairD. cmpare
13. A. simpleB. surprisedC. dangerusD. hmeless
14. A. busierB. smallerC. wiserD. safer
15. A. changedB. repeatedC. pllutedD. managed
16. A. brkenB. cnnectedC. dividedD. plluted
17. A. develpmentB. prblemsC. advantagesD. trades
18. A. cme nB. g nC. put nD. wrk n
19. A. timeB. mneyC. friendsD. curage
20. A. killB. helpC. replaceD. reply
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A
China’s Green Beat is the first green media (媒体) in China. It prvides enjyable shrt films t make peple care fr envirnmental prblems. It has created mre than ten shrt films in rder t teach peple abut envirnmental prblems thrugh these stries.
21. Hw many shrt films has China’s Green Beat created?
A. Only 2.B. Only 10.C. Over 10.D. Over 22.
22. What des the writer think f the packaging fr mncakes?
A. Useful.B. Valuable.C. Creative.D. Wasteful.
23. Hw ften is the “N Car Day” in Kunming?
A. Once a year.B. Once a mnth.C. Twice a year.D. Twice a mnth.
24. We can knw that the plicy in Kunming makes air pllutin ________.
A. lessB. mreC. betterD. wrse
25. What’s the purpse f this passage?
A. T share fun stries.
B. T make shrt films.
C. T teach peple abut envirnmental prblems.
D. T ask peple t g utside nly n ft.
B
Dear Diary,
I’m really afraid f ging t the dentist (牙医). I dn’t knw why, but I have been like this since I was yung. When my mm wants me t g t the dentist, I always refuse.
This mrning, I wke up with a terrible tthache. I tld my mum abut it. She thught I needed t g t a dentist. I had n chice but t g with her.
When I gt t the dentist’s ffice, there were strange smells, strange sunds and peple dressed in strange clthing. I can’t imagine what will happen n me. My hands were shaking. My legs felt s heavy, and it was difficult t stand!
Luckily, the dentist, Dr. Hu, was very kind. She tld me nt t wrry. She helped me get up n the chair. “Yu needn’t be afraid. What kind f music d yu like?” She asked. She gave me a headset, and I listen t music while she wrked.
Befre I knew it, my aching tth was fixed. My tth did nt hurt at all. Dr. Hu smiled at me and said, “See? I tld yu it wuld be OK.”
On the way hme, Mum tld me an ld German saying: Fear (害怕) makes the wlf bigger than he is.
26. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. A diary.B. A magazine.C. A reprt.D. A guidebk.
27. Hw did the writer feel at the dentist’s ffice?
A. Excited.B. Nervus.C. Interested.D. Unhappy.
28. Which picture shws “headset”?
A. B. C. D.
29. As we knw, what is Dr. Hu gd at?
A. Teaching students.B. Singing sngs.C. Fixing teeth.D. Making jkes.
30. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. A kind dctr.B. A terrible chice.C. An ld saying.D. An unusual experience.
C
信息匹配 左栏是五个游客的需求,右栏是7个博物馆的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个最适合他们参观的博物馆,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As a bk lver, I’ve tired bth paper bks and e-bks. While bth give yu the 36 f reading, the experience can be quite different.
Many peple 37 reading paper bks because they are easy t buy frm bkshps and cmfrtable t read. Paper bks als allw readers t make ntes 38 . Hwever, sme bks, such as dictinaries, can be 39 and are nt easy t carry arund.
40 with paper bks, e-bks has its advantages. E-bks can be 41 in a reader, which is much lighter. Many e-bk readers als have a dictinary fr yu t check new wrds quickly! Hwever, yu can nly get e-bks 42 . Unlike paper bks, yu must read e-bks n an e-bk reader, a cmputer, r a smartphne. This adds extra (额外的) cst. Mrever, it’s nt gd fr ur 43 t read e-bks n the screen fr a lng time.
Tday, 44 mre peple will try e-bks, I believe paper bks will nt disappear. 45 my pinin, it desn’t matter which yu use as lng as it allws yu t enjy reading.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear Mr. Friend,
My name is Jack, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy abut ftball. I lve watching ftball, reading abut ftball, and, f curse, playing ftball. Hwever, my lve f ftball has becme the cause f my prblem.
I always play ftball with my friends after schl. We ften play fr hurs and never wrry abut the time. Smetimes we frget when we shuld stp. Then I get int truble because my parents d nt allw me t play utside after 6 p.m. I d nt understand why they are s strict with me. I feel angry smetimes. I believe it is imprtant t develp ur hbbies. They help us relax and make ur lives mre interesting.
Is it bad t stay ut late t play ftball? Shuld I spend less time n it? I wnder hw I can achieve a balance between my schlwrk and my hbbies. I lk frward t yur valuable advice.
Best wishes,
Jack
46. What grade is Jack in?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What causes Jack’s prblem?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Hw lng des Jack ften play ftball after schl?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What time must Jack get back hme nw?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What des Jack think f hbbies?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B、书面表达(15分)
根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
51. 假设你是M. Friend, 你收到了以上Jack的来信,请你给Jack写一封回信,帮助他解决问题。
内容包括:1. 说明你的写信意图;
2. 介绍Jack的问题和陈述对于爱好的观点;
3. 请针对Jack的问题,给他提出不少于三个建议。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr yur letter. I ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu think my answer is valuable t yu.
Best wishes,
Yur friend
2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试
九 年 级 英 语
参考答案
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)
1-5 BBBCA 6-10 ACBAC
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11-15 BACDA 16-20 BBDAB
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, A、B篇、C篇每小题2分,共30分)
21-25 CDBAC 26-30 ABCCD 31-35BFECD
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
36. pleasure 37. prefer 38. easily 39. heavy 40. Cmpared
41. stred 42. nline 43. eyes 44. althugh 45. In
评分标准:
1)考生所填答案与所给答案一致,符合句子内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分1.5分;
2)所填答案语义正确,但形式有错,每个扣0.5,例如:38. easy 扣0.5分 43. eye 扣0.5分; 41. stre/stres/string; 大小写错误扣0.5分,例如:40. cmpared 扣0.5分;45. in扣0.5。
3)错选不给分。
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
评分标准:
1)信息准确,语法正确,语义完整,无论是完整句子回答还是短语回答都给2分满分;
2)关键信息正确,其它错误1-2个扣0.5分,其它错误3个或3个以上扣1分,即无论多少个错误,只要关键信息正确都有1分。
3)1-2个首字母大小写错误扣0.5分,3个或3个以上大写错误扣1分 ;
4)信息错误不给分。
B、书面表达(15分)
51. 假设你是Mr. Friend,你收到了以上Jack的来信,请你给Jack写一封回信,帮助他解决问题。
内容包括:1. 说明你的写信意图;
2. 介绍Jack的问题和陈述对于爱好的观点;
3. 请针对Jack的问题,给他提出不少于三个建议。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。
参考范文:
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr yur letter. I hpe I can ffer yu sme useful advice.(写信意图) It seems that yu spend a lt f time playing ftball. (提出问题)Of curse, It is very imprtant t develp hbbies. Hwever, it is nt wise t spend hurs playing after schl.(对于爱好的观点)
I agree with yur parents that it is better fr yu t g hme earlier. (建议1)Enjy yur hbby, but d nt frget abut yur schlwrk.(建议2) Why nt just play ftball fr an hur r tw, and then g hme? (建议3)Yur parents are nt strict with yu, they just d nt want yu t stay ut s late.
I hpe yu think my answer is valuable t yu.
Best wishes,
Yur friend
评分标准:
1. 评分原则与方法:
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述,要点详略得当、表述合理,词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构,但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上,不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。
2. 内容分与语言分的分配
内容分:6分
内容包括:1.说明你的写信意图;分
2.介绍Jack的问题和陈述对于爱好的观点;分
3.请针对Jack的问题,给他提出不少于三个建议。分
语言分:9分
第一档:8-9分 要求:内容涵盖所有的要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有极个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档:6-7分 要求:内容涵盖所有的要点,表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有少量语言错误。
第三档:4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点,表达较为清楚、连贯,基本符合逻辑,但有一些语言错误。
第四档:1-3分 要求:内容涵盖部分要点,能写出一两句正确句子,但整体表达不太连贯,且语言错误较多。
第五档:0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
Shanghai: Over-Packaging
In recent years, the packaging fr certain prducts, fr example, mncakes, has becme very beautiful but unnecessary. The cst f the packaging is ften higher than that f the prduct. The ver-packaging f gds creates a lt f waste and pllutes ur envirnment. This new vide, prduced in Shanghai, visits markets…
Kunming: N Car Day
September 22 is “N Car Day” arund the wrld, but Kunming is the nly Chinese city t have “N Car Day” every mnth. It is n the last Saturday frm 9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. The plicy requires that nly taxis, buses, bikes and special purpse vehicles (车辆) are allwed t travel anywhere in the city. On September 22, the air quality in Kunming was reprted t be much better because f fewer vehicles.
…
( ) 31. Gerge enjys ding sprts and wants t make his exercise plan mre scientific.
( ) 32. Lily is a dctr. She is interested in why and hw plants can be used t treat illness.
( ) 33. Tm’s mther is crazy abut drinking tea and Tm wants t give her a birthday surprise.
( ) 34. Jane, a big fan f Chinese culture, is t take part in a Chinese Handwriting Cmpetitin.
( ) 35. Henry plans t share the stries in different centuries f mdern China with exchange students frm England.
A. The Sanxingdui Museum
If yu are an art lver, this place will nt let yu dwn. Cme and yu’ll be surprised by the civilizatin (文明) f ancient China 3,400 years ag.
B. Hng Kng Science Museum
Are yu interested in science and physical educatin? Cme here and learn mre abut human bdy, exercise and health.
C. The Natinal Museum f Chinese Writing
Here is a must fr visitrs wh plan t explre the develpment f Chinese characters and the stries behind them since ancient times.
D. The Natinal Museum f China
It is ne f the largest museums in China. It’s just like a Chinese histry bk. If yu wnder what China has experienced during the past century, pay a visit t this museum and yu will knw much abut that!
E. The China Natinal Tea Museum
This is the very place fr tea lvers. Yu can nt nly learn tea culture here but als buy and taste the best tea in the beautiful villages near the museum.
F. The Museum f Traditinal Chinese Medicine
Visiting this museum helps yu learn mre abut varied medical materials, including what they lk like and hw t use them in the crrect way.
G. Chemical Industry Museum f China
It shws the develpment f China’s chemical industry. It’s an interesting place fr children t learn mre abut chemistry by watching all kinds f experiments.
up pleasure althugh cmpared nline prefer
easy stre eye in heavy while
46.
2分
In Grade 9./Grade 9.
He/Jack is in Grade 9.
1分
照抄原文:I am in Grade 9.
0.5分
My name is Jack, and I am in Grade 9.
47.
2分
Jack’s lve f ftball./His lve f ftball./The lve f ftball.
Jack’s/His lve f ftball causes his prblem.
1.5分
Lve f ftball.
1分
照抄原文:Hwever, my lve f ftball has becme the cause f my prblem.
48.
2分
Fr hurs.
He/Jack ften plays ftball fr hurs after schl.
1分
照抄原文: We ften play fr hurs.
We ften play fr hurs and never wrry abut the time.
49.
2分
Befre 6 p.m.
He/Jack must get back hme befre 6p.m.(nw).
1分
6p.m.
0.5分
After 6p.m.
50.
2分
Relax and make ur lives mre interesting. /Imprtant/They are imprtant.
Jack /He thinks (that) they help us relax and make ur lives mre interesting.
2分
照抄原文:They help us relax and make ur lives mre interesting.
1分
I believe it is imprtant t develp ur hbbies.
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