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    40,山东省临沂市平邑县初中各学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份40,山东省临沂市平邑县初中各学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共16页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1.本试卷共8页。满分 100分,考试时间 100 分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,只须将答题卡交回。
    2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
    一、听力测试(共20 小题,计20分)
    注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
    (一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
    A. B. C.
    D. E. F.
    1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
    (二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
    6. What is Jasn ding?
    A. Planting crn. B. Cking ndles. C. Making ppcrn.
    7. Wh is ging t practice the pian next year?
    A. Lucy. B. Kelly. C. Mark.
    8. What des the wman need?
    A. Hney. B. Sugar. C. Salt.
    9. Hw ften des the man learn English by watching TV?
    A. Every day. B. Twice a week C. Once a week.
    10. What will happen if Tm ges t the mvies tnight?您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份A. He’ll be tired. B. His mther will be angry. C. He will get up late
    (三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
    11. Bb’ s Bargain Stre is the mst ppular stre in twn.
    12. The service f Lrd and Lady Stre is better than that f Super Saver Stre.
    13. The Lrd and Lady Stre isn’t as cnvenient as that f Super Saver Stre.
    14. The things in Super Saver Stre are the mst expensive.
    15. Peple think the cheapest stre is Super Saver Stre.
    (四)听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
    16. Where is Sarah ging this afternn?
    She is ging t the _________.
    17. What des Adam think f his hmewrk?
    It’s _________.
    18. When shuld Adam finish the article?
    He shuld finish the article befre _________.
    19. Where are the rbt plice dgs frm?
    They are frm _________.
    20. What des Adam think rbts can help peple d?
    They can help peple _________.
    二、阅读理解(21—23小题,每小题1分,24—35小题,每小题2分,共27分。)
    A
    1. Which is nt the ingredient fr egg fried rice?
    A. ButterB. CarrtsC. Green nins
    2. What is the third step t ck egg fried rice?
    A. Heat up the il.
    B. Put the eggs int the il.
    C. Mix rice and maynnaise really well.
    3. Why is it better t use maynnaise?
    A. Because it is ne f ingredients.
    B. Because it can be cked lng.
    C. Because it has il, salt and sugar in it.
    【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了做蛋炒饭的原材料、方法等信息。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Add green nin slices and carrts, and ck them fr a few minutes.”可知不需要黄油。故选A。
    【2题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Put the eggs int the il. Remember nt t ck them t lng.”可知第三步是炒鸡蛋。故选B。
    【3题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Maynnaise has all the imprtant ingredients fr the fired rice—il, salt and sugar. ”可知因为它里面含有了油、盐和糖。故选C。
    B
    Want healthy teeth? If s, yu may need t chse yur fd carefully.
    Candies and ckies taste delicius, but they are all the wrst fd fr yur teeth. The bacteria (细菌) in yur muth feed n sugar. S eating t much fd high in sugar is bad fr yur teeth.
    D yu like having cld drinks with ice in ht summer? D yu eat the ice in the drinks? In fact, eating ice can leave micr-cracks (微小裂缝) n yur teeth and they may give yu sme serius teeth prblems later.
    Fruit and vegetables, like pears, carrts and celery are great fd fr yur teeth. They can act as a natural tthbrush. Eating thse things can be gd fr yur teeth as well as yur health.
    Calcium (钙) is als a friend. An earlier study fund that yung wmen with less calcium usually have wrse teeth prblems. Milk, cheese, and ygurt are all rich in calcium. Add them t yur daily menu, and they will help yur teeth becme strng (强壮).
    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
    4. Why is fd high in sugar bad fr teeth?
    A. It turns teeth brwn.
    B. It makes the bacteria grw.
    C. It leaves many micr-cracks.
    5. The underlined sentence shws that ________.
    A. peple knw much abut calcium
    B. calcium is gd fr teeth
    C. we can make friends with calcium
    6. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
    A. B. C.
    7. In which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
    A. CultureB. EducatinC. Health
    【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了要保证牙齿健康,需要认真选择食物,并以食物为例进行了说明。
    【4题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The bacteria (细菌) in yur muth feed n sugar.”可知,嘴里的细菌以糖为食,也就是说高糖类食物使细菌生长,故选B。
    【5题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“An earlier study fund that yung wmen with less calcium usually have wrse teeth prblems. Milk, cheese, and ygurt are all rich in calcium. Add them t yur daily menu, and they will help yur teeth becme strng (强壮).”可知,钙可以使牙齿变得坚固,也就是说钙对牙齿有好处,故选B。
    【6题详解】
    篇章结构题。本文第一段是引出主题,点明食物与牙齿的关系;后面四段每段从不同食物的角度进行了说明,所以本段是“总——分”结构,故选C。
    【7题详解】
    推理判断题。本文主要讲述了要保证牙齿健康,需要认真选择食物,并以食物为例进行了说明,和健康有关,故选C。
    C
    “It’s hard t say this, but I’ll have t leave schl in a few weeks’ time,” said Mr. Thmas, standing at the frnt f the classrm.
    It was early n Mnday mrning and Mr. Thmas’ students were shcked at the news. All f them lved Mr. Thmas very much and they never thught that he might leave. Hwever, Mr. Thmas reached the age when he was ging t retire (退休). After hearing the news, the class kept glmy fr the next few days until the class mnitr gave them a small sclding (训斥).
    “We shuld nt be like this,” she said. “Instead, we shuld study hard t thank Mr. Thmas fr being s gd t us.” The class agreed, and they thught f an idea f having a farewell party fr Mr. Thmas t surprise him.
    On Mr. Thmas’ last day at schl, everybdy brught a different kind f delicius finger fd t class and put it in the middle f the classrm. They cvered the blackbard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thmas shwed up, all the students said “Gdbye, dear teacher!” tgether and prmised Mr. Thmas that they wuld d their best in schlwrk in the future.
    Mr. Thmas was really surprised. And he was really tuched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way t shw thanks t their favrite teacher.
    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
    8. The underlined wrd “glmy” has the same meaning as “______”.
    A. sadB. scaredC. bred
    9. The purpse (目的) f the third paragraph is t ______.
    A. shw hw surprised Mr. Thmas was
    B. tell us hw the students came up with the idea
    C. describe what the students did t surprise Mr. Thmas
    10. Accrding t the writer, which is the right thing t d t shw thanks t Mr. Thmas?
    A. Studying hard.B. Having a farewell party.C. Bringing fd t teachers.
    11. What can we infer frm the passage?
    A. Mr. Thmas was nt gd with the students.
    B. Mr. Thmas didn’t expect the students t have a farewell party fr him.
    C. The students thught what the class mnitr said was wrng.
    【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们敬爱的托马斯先生要离开学校后,学生们给他举行告别会的故事。
    【8题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据上文“It was early n Mnday mrning and Mr. Thmas’ students were shcked at the news. All f them lved Mr. Thmas very much and they never thught that he might leave.”可知,因为学生很爱托马斯先生,当听到他要离开的消息后,应该很伤心,故选A。
    【9题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“The class agreed, and they thught f an idea f having a farewell party fr Mr. Thmas t surprise him.”可知,第三段主要描述学生们如何产生欢送会的想法的。故选B。
    【10题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When Mr. Thmas shwed up, all the students said “Gdbye, dear teacher!” tgether and prmised Mr. Thmas that they wuld d their best in schlwrk in the future.”和“Mr. Thmas was really surprised. And he was really tuched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing.”可知,向托马斯先生表示感谢应该要努力学习,故选A。
    【11题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Mr. Thmas was really surprised. And he was really tuched”可知,托马斯先生很惊讶,因为他没想到学生们会为他举行告别会。故选B。
    D
    Life is like the fur seasns. Nw I am very ld. But when I was yung, it was the spring f my life. ____12____ I learned many new things there. Like a flwer, I grew bigger and bigger every day. There were happy days and sad days.
    In my twenties, I gt a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days I didn’t have much time t think r t play. ____13____ I started t get sme white hair. The summer f my life passed quickly.
    ____14____ Leaves fell frm the trees. My child was a university student and then an engineer. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking, and I retired. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn. It is a beautiful time when the trees change clr and give us delicius fruit.
    But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter has cme. I am lder and weaker. ____15____
    根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    A. I played a lt, and then I started t g t schl.
    B. Then the days gt shrter.
    C. Summer is always my favrite seasn.
    D Every day I was busy and wrked hard.
    E. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
    【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文把人生比作一年四季,并就每个季节对应的人生特点进行了详细阐述。
    【12题详解】
    根据下句“I learned many new things there.”可知,我在那里学到了很多新东西。这里提到了学到东西。选项A“尽情的玩耍了很久,然后我开始上学。”符合语境。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    根据上文“Then I married and had a child. In thse days I didn’t have much time t think r t play.”可知,然后我结婚了,有了一个孩子。在那些日子里,我没有太多的时间去思考或玩耍。这里介绍了作者很忙。选项D“我每天都很忙,工作很努力。”符合语境。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    根据下句“Leaves fell frm the trees.”可知,树叶从树上落下。由此可知,这里换了另外一个季节。选项B“然后白天变短了。”符合语境。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    根据上文“But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter has cme. I am lder and weaker.”可知,但是白天越来越短,越来越冷。冬天来了。我年纪大了,身体弱了。由此可知,这里说的是到了人生的末尾。选项E“我知道我剩下的日子不多了,但我会享受每一天。”故选E。
    三、综合填空(共20小题,计20分)
    A 选词填空
    根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,有一项剩余。
    Are yu a big fan f the mvie Alvin and the Chipmunks (《鼠来宝》)? In the mvie three cute chipmunks can speak. They are excellent singers. They enjy living with their ____16____ friend Dave. Hw abut the real-life chipmunks?
    Chipmunks lk very much like squirrels (松鼠), but they ____17____ much f their time n the grund. Peple name this animal chipmunk ____18____ they make the special chip-chip sund. There are as many as 25 kinds f chipmunks, and mst live in Nrth America. A wild chipmunk can live fr 2 t 5 years.
    Chipmunks are very small, and they enjy living by themselves. When they are tw mnths ld, they leave ____19____ mthers t live alne. They build their wn hmes and start cllecting fd there all by themselves. They d nt like living r ____20____ with ther chipmunks much.
    【答案】16. B 17. D
    18. E 19. A
    20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了电影《鼠来宝》的情况。
    【16题详解】
    句意:他们喜欢和人类朋友戴夫住在一起。根据“friend Dave.”可知,这里指人类的朋友,human意为“人的”。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:花栗鼠看起来很像松鼠,但它们大部分时间都在地上度过。根据“much f their time n the grund.”可知,这里是大部分时间都在地上度过,spend意为“花费,度过”符合语境。故选D。
    【18题详解】
    句意:人们把这种动物命名为花栗鼠,因为它们能发出特殊的芯片声音。根据“they make the special chip-chip sund.”可知,后句是前句的原因,这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选E。
    【19题详解】
    句意:当他们两个月大的时候,他们离开母亲独自生活。根据“mthers t live alne.”可知,这里是离开他们的母亲独自生活,their意为“他们的”,形容词性物主代词。故选A。
    【20题详解】
    句意:它们不太喜欢和其他花栗鼠生活或交朋友。根据“with ther chipmunks much.”可知,这里指它们不太喜欢和其他花栗鼠生活或交朋友,making friends意为“交朋友”。故选C。
    根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,有一项剩余。
    Nt like ther hibernating (冬眠的) animals, chipmunks d nt live n bdy fats (脂肪) during winters. They cllect and keep fd during ____21____ and eat it during winters. In winter, they dn’t sleep all the way thrugh the winter. They are light sleepers and ____22____ every few days t eat fd.
    Chipmunks may nt be as ____23____ as pet dgs r pet cats, but they can be gd nes. They can feed n many things frm vegetables and fruits t nuts and bird eggs. They sleep at night, s yu dn’t have t lk after them ____24____ night time. But yu have t remember ne thing—chipmunks have trust ____25____, s it takes time fr them t becme clse t yu.
    【答案】21. F 22. D
    23. A 24. C
    25. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了花栗鼠的生活习性。
    【21题详解】
    句意:它们在夏天收集和保存食物,在冬天吃。根据“and eat it during winters”可知,它们在冬天吃的食物,应是在夏天收集的,summers“夏天”,故填F。
    【22题详解】
    句意:它们的睡眠很浅,每隔几天就会醒来吃东西。根据“t eat fd”可知,醒来要吃食物,因此应是醒来,wake up“醒来”,故填D。
    【23题详解】
    句意:花栗鼠可能不像宠物狗或宠物猫那样受欢迎,但它们可能是很好的宠物。作为系动词be的表语,用形容词,根据“as pet dgs r pet cats”可知,此处表示像宠物狗或宠物猫那样受欢迎,ppular“受欢迎的”,是形容词,故填A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:它们晚上睡觉,所以你不必在晚上照顾它们。during night time“在夜间期间”,故填C。
    【25题详解】
    句意:但你必须记住一件事——花栗鼠有信任问题,所以它们需要时间来接近你。根据“s it takes time fr them t becme clse t yu”可知,它们需要一些时间来接近你,因此它们在信任方面有问题,prblems“问题”,故填E。
    B 语法填空
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Tday is Nvember 21 2050. It’s cnfirmed (确认) that Patrick Cliffrd will be the ____26____ (ne) visitr t Mars (火星). The 38-year-ld American trader will leave the earth ____27____ August, 2052, tgether with six astrnauts.
    In rder t get t ____28____ Mars successfully, Patrick has been n the training fr the trip t Mars fr tw ____29____ (year). It will be an exciting but ____30____ (danger) trip. It will take him five mnths ____31____ (get ) t Mars, and then he will spend 100 days n the planet. Patrick is f curse very excited. “This is my dream. I started dreaming f ____32____ (g) int space when I was yung.” he says.
    T be able t pay fr the expensive ticket fr the trip, Patrick sld his factry. Nw Patrick almst has nthing but the ticket. Sme peple think he is crazy ____33____ Patrick believes he is ding the right thing. He thinks the wrld will be prud f ____34____ (he) and he is ____35____ (real) ding an amazing thing!
    【答案】26. first
    27. in 28. the
    29. years 30. dangerus
    31. t get 32. ging
    33. but 34. him
    35. really
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了Patrick的登陆火星的梦想,以及他为登陆火星做的相关准备。
    【26题详解】
    句意:经证实,Patrick Cliffrd将成为第一位火星访客。根据“the”可知,空处填序数词first。故填first。
    【27题详解】
    句意:这位38岁的美国商人将于2052年8月与6名宇航员一起离开地球。根据“August, 2052,”可知,此处具体到月份的时间,填介词in。故填in。
    【28题详解】
    句意:为了成功到达火星,Patrick已经为火星之旅接受了两年的训练。根据空后Mars可知,此处独一无二的事物前要用定冠词the。故填the。
    【29题详解】
    句意:为了成功到达火星,Patrick已经为火星之旅接受了两年的训练。year“年”,可数名词,根据空前tw可知,此处用复数形式。故填years。
    【30题详解】
    句意:这将是一次令人兴奋但又危险的旅行。修饰“trip”用形容词,dangerus“危险的”,作前置定语。故填dangerus。
    31题详解】
    句意:他将花五个月的时间到达火星,然后他将在火星上度过100天。根据“ It will take him five Mars”可知,此处为“it takes sb.+时间+t d sth.”句型,表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”,所以此处用动词不定式。故填t get。
    【32题详解】
    句意:我很小的时候就开始梦想进入太空。dream f ding“梦想做某事”,g“去”,此处用动词ing形式。故填ging。
    【33题详解】
    句意:有些人认为他疯了,但Patrick认为他在做正确事。根据“Sme peple think he is crazy”以及“Patrick believes he is ding the right thing.”可知,前后句存在转折关系。故填but。
    【34题详解】
    句意:他认为世界会为他感到骄傲,他真在做一件了不起的事情!be prud f“为……感到骄傲”,f为介词,后接人称代词宾格。故填him。
    【35题详解】
    句意:他认为世界会为他感到骄傲,他真的在做一件了不起的事情!根据“he an amazing thing!”可知,此处需填一个副词修饰动词ding,real“真的”,形容词,其副词为really。故填really。
    四、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
    N. 5 Middle Schl asked the students t take part in (参加) a survey. The questin was “What is yur dream jb?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.
    The teachers may feel bad t knw that nly 5% f the students hpe t teach in the future. But they will still try their best t help the students make their dreams cme true. And here is the teachers’ advice:
    First, yu shuld understand yurself. What d yu like t d?
    Then, think abut what is mre imprtant t yu, mney r happiness? There’s n right r wrng answer, s be hnest (诚实的) with yurself.
    Finally (最后), befre yu try t get yur dream jb, yu shuld study hard and make yurself better and better.
    36. What is the mst ppular jb accrding t the results f the survey?
    __________________________________________________________________
    37. Hw many students want t be dctrs?
    __________________________________________________________________
    38. Why may the teachers feel bad?
    __________________________________________________________________
    39. What shuld the students d befre getting their dream jbs accrding t the passage?
    __________________________________________________________________
    40. What is yur dream jb? Hw are yu ging t d that?
    __________________________________________________________________
    【答案】36. Mvie star.
    37. Seventy./70.
    38. Because nly 5% f the students hpe t teach in the future.
    39. They shuld study hard and make themselves better and better.
    40. My dream jb is t be a scientist. I will keep n studying hard at math.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第五中学就“你理想的工作是什么?”的调查的结果,及其老师们就未来的职业规划提出的建议。
    【36题详解】
    根据图片材料信息“Mvie star”占比重为35%,所占比重最大,是孩子们最受欢迎的工作。故填Mvie star.
    【37题详解】
    根据“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.(500名学生参与了调查。)”和“Dctr 14%”可知,选择医生作为理想工作的人数为:14%×500=70。故填70/Seventy.
    【38题详解】
    根据“The teachers may feel bad t knw that nly 5% f the students hpe t teach in the future.(老师可能会感到难过,因为只有5%的学生希望在未来教书。)”可知,老师难过的原因是只有5%的学生选择老师作为他们的职业。故填Because nly 5% f the students hpe t teach in the future.
    【39题详解】
    根据“Finally, befre yu try t get yur dream jb, yu shuld study hard and make yurself better and better.(最后,在你努力得到你梦想的工作之前,你应该努力学习,让自己变得越来越好。)”可知,学生应该刻苦努力,让他们自己越来越好。故填They shuld study hard and make themselves better and better.
    【40题详解】
    My dream jb is t be a scientist. I will keep n studying hard at math. (开放性问题。)
    五、补全对话(共4小题,计8分)
    阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
    A: Lucy, are yu ging t the schl party tmrrw night?
    B: Yes, I am.
    A: ____41____?
    B: I think I’ll g with Mary and Jenny.
    A: If yu g there, yu’ll have a gd time.
    B: ____42____.
    A: ____43____?
    B: We are ging t take the bus.
    A: What will yu wear t the party?
    B: I think I will wear my new jeans.
    A: ____44____.
    B: Really? Why?
    A: There is a new rule. Yu can’t wear jeans at the schl party.
    B: I knw. Then I have t wear my black pants and a blue shirt.
    【答案】41. Wh will yu g with
    42. I think s
    43. Hw are yu ging there
    44. If yu d, the teacher wn’t let yu g in
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了A问Lucy来参加学校聚会的事。问她怎样去、和谁一起去、穿什么去等相关的问题。
    【41题详解】
    根据“I think I’ll g with Mary and Jenny.”可知,询问跟谁一起去,故填Wh will yu g with。
    【42题详解】
    根据“If yu g there, yu’ll have a gd time.”可知,觉得会玩得很开心,此处对此做出评价,故填I think s。
    【43题详解】
    根据“We are ging t take the bus.”可知,询问怎么去那里,故填Hw are yu ging there。
    【44题详解】
    根据“I think I will wear my new jeans.”和“There is a new rule. Yu can’t wear jeans at the schl party.”可知,穿牛仔裤是不被允许的,故填If yu d, the teacher wn’t let yu g in。
    六、书面表达(计15分)
    45. 假如你是李华,你的好友Lily前段时间生病了,因而耽误了学习,这次考试没有考好,现在她很沮丧。请根据以下提示,用英语给她写一封电子邮件,给她一些建议,帮助她尽快调整好自己的状态。

    参考词汇:g t bed early, sleep well, d sme sprts, healthy bdy, a healthy diet, fruits and vegetables, fast fd, be happy, live better, ask…fr help,…
    要求:
    1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
    2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    4.词数:不少于70词。
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】范文:
    Dear Lily,
    I am srry t hear that yu were upset. I want t give yu sme advice t help yu relax yurself.
    First, yu shuld have gd living habits. Yu shuld sleep well and d sme sprts. It’s imprtant t have a healthy bdy. Secnd, a healthy diet is gd fr yu. Eat mre fresh fruits and vegetables. Dn’t eat fast fd like cheese, chclates. Third, yu need t be happy all the time. A gd md helps yu live better. Last but nt least, if yu have prblems in yur study, yu can always ask yur teachers r parents fr help.
    I hpe my advice can help yu becme happier.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
    ②时态:本文的时态为一般现在时;
    ③提示:本文要点已给出,注意叙述详细,并能使要点间衔接顺畅。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,总述写这封信的目的;
    第二步,详细介绍所给的建议;
    第三步,结束语,希望建议对好友有帮助。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①all the time总是
    ②Last but nt least最后但并非最不重要的
    [高分句型]
    ①Last but nt least, if yu have prblems in yur study, yu can always ask yur teachers r parents fr help.(条件状语从句)
    ②I hpe my advice can help yu becme happier.(宾语从句)Egg Fried Rice
    Ingredients (食材):
    ●A bwl f cked rice
    ●2 eggs
    ●4 spns f il (油)
    ●Sme green nin slices (片) and carrts
    ●A big teaspn f maynnaise (蛋黄酱)
    Instructins (做法说明):
    ▷Mix rice and maynnaise really well.
    ▷Heat up (加热) the il.
    ▷Put the eggs int the il. Remember nt t ck them t lng.
    ▷Add the rice, heat it and mix it well.
    ▷Add green nin slices and carrts, and ck them fr a few minutes.
    Tips (小窍门):
    Maynnaise has all the imprtant ingredients fr the fired rice—il, salt and sugar. S try mixing them first, then it will get the fried rice a gd taste.
    A. their B. human C. making friends D. spend E. because F. s
    A. ppular B. understanding C. during D. wake up E. prblems F. summers
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