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    71,江苏省盐城市盐都区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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    71,江苏省盐城市盐都区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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    这是一份71,江苏省盐城市盐都区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题,共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,调汇运用,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第1卷(选择题,共50分)
    一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. Breakfast is ________ imprtant meal. We shuld have ________ breakfast every day.
    A. a; theB. /; /C. the; aD. an; /
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:早餐是很重要的一餐。我们应该每天吃早餐。
    考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指,且imprtant是以元音音素开头的,第一空填an。三餐前不加任何冠词,第二空不填,故选D。
    2. Dng Yuhui likes reading. It makes him ________ great.
    A. t feelB. feelsC. feelD. feeling
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:董宇辉喜欢读书。这让他感觉很棒。
    考查非谓语动词。make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,固定用法。故选C。
    3. —What d yu think f ________ English teacher, Sandy?
    —She is nice and she is kind t ________.
    A. ur; weB. ur; usC. we; usD. us; we
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你觉得我们的英语老师桑迪怎么样?——她很好,对我们也很好。
    考查代词辨析。ur我们的;we我们,主格;us我们,宾格。第一空修饰空后名词,应用形容词性物主代词ur;第二空是作宾语,用宾格us。故选B。
    4. Kitty ges t her swimming lessns every day. She ________ swims fr half an hur.
    A. neverB. smetimesC. seldmD. always您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份 【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:凯蒂每天都上游泳课。她总是游泳半小时。
    考查频度副词。never从不;smetimes有时候;seldm很少;always总是。根据“every day”可推测,她“总是”游泳半小时。故选D。
    5. I like ________ because I can learn a lt abut the wrld.
    A. mathB. gegraphyC. bilgyD. music
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我喜欢地理,因为我能学到很多关于世界的知识。
    考查名词辨析。math数学;gegraphy地理;bilgy生物;music音乐。根据“I can learn a lt abut the wrld”可知,说的是地理学科。故选B。
    6. —________ can I get t Yanlng Sprts Park?
    —Yu can take SRT Line 1 and get ff at Fenjin Stp. It’s nt far frm the park.
    A. WhereB. WhenC. WhatD. Hw
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我怎样才能到达延龙体育公园?——你可以乘坐泰国国家铁路局1号线,在芬津站下车。它离公园不远。
    考查特殊疑问句。where哪里;when什么时候;what什么;hw如何。根据“Yu can take SRT Line 1 and get ff at Fenjin Stp. It’s nt far frm the park”可知是询问如何到达延龙体育公园,疑问词用hw。故选D。
    7. The underlined letters “w” in the wrd “________” have a different sund frm thers.
    A. bwlB. brwnC. snwD. knw
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:单词“brwn”中带下划线的字母“w”的发音与其他字母不同。
    考查单词的发音。bwl [bəʊl];brwn [braʊn];snw [snəʊ];knw [nəʊ]。由此可知,brwn中“w”发音与其他单词不同。故选B。
    8. Lk, there are sme ________ n the table.
    A waterB. juiceC. bxesD. milk
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:看,桌子上有一些盒子。
    考查名词词义辨析。water水;juice 果汁;bxes盒子,箱子;milk牛奶。根据“there are”可知空格处应用可数名词复数,A、B和D是不可数名词,bxes是可数名词复数,符合题意。故选C。
    9. —The shes must fit yu very well.
    —Well, let me ________ first.
    A. try n themB. try n itC. try them nD. try it n
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——这鞋子一定很适合你。——好,让我试穿一下。
    考查代词。try n 意为“试穿”,根据选项可知,“动词+副词”结构所带的宾语,如果为代词,只能位于动词和副词之间(动词+代词+副词),故排除选项A和B,根据“The shes”可知,其为复数名词,故下文中再次提到应用them指代。故选C。
    10. —I will g t Shanghai Disneyland Park with my parents this winter hliday.
    —________.
    A. SureB. That’s OKC. Gd ideaD. Have a gd time
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——这个寒假我将和父母一起去上海迪士尼乐园。——祝你玩得愉快。
    考查情景交际。Sure当然,一定;That’s OK没关系;Gd idea好主意;Have a gd time祝你玩得愉快。根据上文“I will g t Shanghai Disneyland Park…”可知是祝对方玩得开心。故选D。
    二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Hell, my name is Buddy. I am a ____11____, but I’m nt a pet. I have a very ____12____ jb. I wrk as a Seeing Eye dg. Peple call us Seeing Eye dgs ____13____ we are the “eyes” f blind peple and help them t “see”.
    It’s nt ____14____ t becme a seeing Eye dg. It ____15____ a lt f hard wrk and training (训练). The training is ____16____ and mst dgs cannt d it.
    My jb is t wrk ____17____ my master, Jim. Jim is blind. ____18____ live and wrk in Guangzhu. Guangzhu is a very busy city. I _____19_____ Jim get arund - alng busy streets, acrss rads and n trains and buses every day.
    I _____20_____ my jb and Jim is happy with me. Yu can always see him smiling.
    11.
    A. birdB. dgC. catD. mnkey
    12.
    A. interestingB. imprtantC. easyD. expensive
    13.
    A. sB. butC. andD. because
    14.
    A. happyB. easyC. luckyD. real
    15.
    A. needsB. plansC. playsD. spends
    16.
    A. differentB. readyC. trueD. difficult
    17.
    A. withB. withutC. fD. n
    18.
    A. SheB. ItC. HeD. They
    19.
    A. hpeB. guessC. helpD. find
    20.
    A. hateB. dislikeC. enjyD. change
    【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是导盲犬巴迪的自述。它扮演者有非常重要的工作。它是盲人吉姆的“眼睛”,帮助他“看”。成为一只导盲犬不容易。它需要大量的艰苦工作和训练。巴迪喜欢它的工作,吉姆对巴迪很满意。
    【11题详解】
    句意:我是一只狗,但我不是宠物。
    bird鸟;dg狗;cat猫;mnkey猴子。根据下文“I wrk as a Seeing Eye dg.”可知是一条狗。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    句意:我有一份非常重要的工作。
    interesting有趣的;imprtant重要的;easy容易的;expensive贵的。根据“I wrk as a Seeing Eye dg.”可知是非常重要的工作。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:人们称我们为导盲犬,因为我们是盲人的“眼睛”,帮助他们“看”。
    s因此;but但是;and和,而且;because因为。根据“Peple call us Seeing Eye dgs …we are the ‘eyes’ f blind peple and help them t ‘see’.”可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表示原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:成为一只导盲犬并不容易。
    happy快乐的;easy容易;lucky幸运的;real真实的。根据下文“It needs a lt f hard wrk and training (训练).”可知成为一只导盲犬不容易。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:它需要大量的艰苦工作和训练。
    needs需要;plans计划;plays扮演,玩;spends花费。根据“It …a lt f hard wrk and training (训练).”和常识可知是需要艰苦工作和训练。故选A。
    【16题详解】
    句意:训练很难,大多数狗都做不到。
    different不同的;ready准备好;true真的;difficult困难的。根据“mst dgs cannt d it.”可知很难。故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:我的工作是和我的主人吉姆一起工作。
    with和;withut没有;f……的,属于;n在……上。根据常识可知导盲犬和主任一起工作,故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:他在广州生活和工作。
    She她;It它;He他;They他们。根据上文“Jim is blind.”可知此处指的是Jim,应用he指代。故选C。
    【19题详解】
    句意:我每天都帮助吉姆四处走动——沿着繁忙的街道,穿过马路,坐火车和公共汽车。
    hpe希望;guess猜,认为;help帮助;find找到。根据“I…Jim get arund”可知是帮助吉姆四处走动。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我喜欢我的工作,吉姆对我很满意。
    hate讨厌;dislike不喜欢;enjy享受,喜欢;change改变。根据“and Jim is happy with me.”可知导盲犬喜欢它的工作。故选C。
    三、阅读理解
    (一)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,第21至第30小题每题1分,第31至35题每题2分,共20分)
    (A)
    We all knw pizzas are rund, but pizza bxes are square. Why dn’t peple put a pizza in a rund bx? Here are the answers.
    First, it’s easy t make square bxes. Peple need nly a piece f cardbard (硬纸板) t make a square bx. But they need mre t make a rund bx.
    Secnd, it’s easy t put a square bx anywhere (任何地方) when peple need t put many pizza bxes tgether, they may want t stand (使直立) the bxes up. A rund pizza bx can’t stand. It may rll away!
    21. What shape are pizzas?
    A. B. C. D.
    22. The underlined wrd “rll” means ________.
    A. 固定B. 卷起C. 滚动D. 存放
    23. We may read the article frm ________.
    A. a stry bkB. a histry bkC. a cmic bkD. a newspaper
    【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要科普了为什么披萨盒不用圆形盒子的知识。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“We all knw pizzas are rund”可知,披萨是圆的,故选A。
    【22题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Secnd, it’s easy t put a square bx anywhere (任何地方) when peple need t put many pizza bxes tgether, they may want t stand (使直立) the bxes up. A rund pizza bx can’t stand.”可知,把一个方形盒子放在任何地方都很容易,当人们需要把许多披萨盒子放在一起时,他们可能想把盒子竖起来。但是圆形的披萨盒不能直立,因为它们会滚走。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。文章主要科普了为什么披萨盒不用圆形盒子的知识,所以可以在报纸上看到。故选D。
    (B)
    Mark is buying sme tys n the Internet. He is emailing the seller t get mre infrmatin.
    24. What is the text mainly abut?
    A. Shpping at the market.B. Making tys.
    C. Shpping nline.D. Writing a letter t a penfriend.
    25. Hw much des Mark have t pay fr the pstage?
    A. £5B. £7C. £8D. £0
    26. What can we knw frm the text?
    A. Mark writes the email because his ty desn’t wrk.
    B. If Mark buys nly ne ty, he has t pay fr the pstage.
    C. If Mark desn't get the tys in 3-5 days, he can get his mney back.
    D. If the tys dn’t wrk, Mark can’t get all his mney back.
    【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文为邮件,内容是:针对网上的玩具,马克向商家咨询一些信息,并且商家对其作了回信。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一句“Mark is buying sme tys n the Internet”可知,此文本是关于网上购物的。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据回信中的“the pstage is free”可知,马克不需要付邮费,所以马克需要支付0英镑。故选D。
    【26题详解】
    判断推理题。根据回信“My prices d nt include pstage, but because yu are buying five tys, the pstage is free.”可推测,如果马克只买一个玩具的话,他就必须支付邮费了。故选B。
    (C)
    Zhang Jinyuan is a nurse. She is 94 years ld, but she keeps wrking t help peple in need. And she desn’t want t stp ding it.
    Sme peple think nursing is bring (无聊的), but Zhang desn’t think s. She always thinks f many new ideas t help patients (病人). She finds a gd way t change bedsheets (床单) and makes a special strap (带子) t help mve heavy patients. She als makes a special thing t tell dctrs if smething ges wrng with a patient. These new ideas are very helpful.
    One day, Zhang visits an ld patient in his hme. She finds that his family desn’t knw hw t lk after him. Zhang knws many families are like his and she wants t help them, s she calls n many retired (已退休的) nurses t help patients in their hmes. This makes it easy fr them t get the help they need. Thanks t Zhang, there are abut 20, 000 retired nurses giving help t peple in need nw.
    Zhang is happy that she can help thers. Hw great she is!
    27. Frm Paragraph 2, we knw ________.
    A. dctrs ften have new ideas
    B. peple like Zhang very much
    C. Zhang has many ideas t help patients
    D. Zhang is t ld and she can’t wrk as a nurse any mre.
    28. Wh des Zhang call n t help patients in their hmes?
    A. Her students.B. Her family.C. Retired nurses.D. Yung dctrs.
    29. The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refers t “________”.
    A. children in hspitalB. patients in their hmes
    C. nurses like ZhangD. wmen patients
    30. Which is the best title f the passage?
    A. A great nurseB. A special hspital
    C. What retired peple dD. Hw t lk after ld patients
    【答案】27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了一位伟大的护士——章金媛。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She always thinks f many new ideas t help patients (病人). ”可知,她总是想出许多新主意来帮助病人。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“s she calls n many retired (已退休) nurses t help patients in their hmes.”可知,她呼吁许多退休护士在家中帮助病人。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    代词指代题。根据“Zhang knws many families are like his and she wants t help them, s she calls n many retired (已退休的) nurses t help patients in their hmes.”可知,章知道很多家庭和他一样,她想帮助他们,所以them指的是家中的病人。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一位伟大的护士——章金媛。故选A。
    (D)
    Peter Pan is always ne f the famus children’s bks. The British writer James Matthew Barrie wrte this bk. James likes writing stries and sharing them with his friends.
    The bk tells the stry f Peter Pan and his “mther” Wendy. One night when Mr. and Mrs. Darling g ut, Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little by wh never grws up. Peter teaches Wendy and her brthers t fly and takes them away t a place called Neverland. They have a lt f adventures (冒险) tgether. Wendy and her brthers have a gd time there, but they miss their parents smetimes. S ne day, they plan t g back hme, but the bad man, Captain Hk, catches them. Peter fights with (打斗) Hk and saves them at last. After that, the children fly back t their hme in Lndn. But Peter Pan desn’t want t grw up and ges back t Neverland. After many years, when Peter visits Wendy again, she is married and has a daughter. Peter takes her daughter t Neverland fr a visit. And ten years later he takes her daughter’s daughter.
    Never grwing up is many children’s dream, but they can’t refuse (拒绝) t grw up. What’s mre, after reading the stry, I think it’s a pity that we frget smething beautiful as we grw up.
    31. Wh is the writer f Peter Pan?
    A. Wendy.B. Mr. Darling.C. James.D. Captain Hk.
    32. Peter Pan is a little by wh ________.
    A. dislikes WendyB. can’t fly
    C. wants t grw upD. never grws up
    33. Which f the fllwing is WRONG abut Wendy and her brthers?
    A. Peter teaches them hw t fly.
    B. They have a great time in Neverland.
    C. They never miss their parents in Neverland.
    D. They fly back t their hme at last.
    34. Which f the fllwing is the right rder(顺序)?
    ①Captain Hk catches Wendy and her brthers.
    ②Perter fights with Hk and saves them.
    ③Peter takes away Wendy and her brthers t Neverland.
    ④Wendy and her brther fly back t their hme.
    A. ① ② ③ ④B. ① ③ ④ ②C. ③ ① ② ④D. ③ ② ④ ①
    35. What’s the main idea f this passage?
    A. Peter Pan is always ne f the famus children’s bks.
    B. James likes writing stries and sharing them with his friends.
    C. Wendy and her brthers have a gd time in Neverland.
    D. An intrductin (介绍) f a children’s bk.
    【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是童话故事《彼得·潘》的故事内容。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。由第一段“The British writer James Matthew Barrie wrte this bk.”可知,该书的作者是“James Matthew Barrie”。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。由第二段“Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little by wh never grws up”可知,彼得·潘是一个永远不会长大的小男孩。故选D。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。由第二段“Wendy and her brthers have a gd time there, but they miss their parents smetimes.”可知,温迪和她的兄弟们在梦幻岛玩得很开心,但他们有时会想念父母。C项表述错误,故选C。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。由文中第二段“Peter teaches Wendy and her brthers t fly and takes them away t a place called Neverland.”可知,首先彼得带着温迪和她的兄弟们去了梦幻岛;根据“S ne day, they plan t g back hme, but the bad man, Captain Hk, catches them.”可知,接着虎克船长抓住了温迪和她的兄弟们;根据“Peter fights with (打斗) Hk and saves them at last.”可知,然后是彼得与虎克搏斗并最终救了他们;根据“After that, the children fly back t their hme in Lndn.”可知,最后是温迪和她的兄弟们飞回了他们的家。故选C。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一篇文学著作《彼得·潘》的故事梗概。由此可知,选项D“一本儿童读物的简介。”符合题意。故选D。
    (二)信息还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)
    Summer is the best time t eat crayfish in Sweden (瑞典)!
    ____36____ Frm August t Octber, families hld crayfish parties.
    They hang (悬挂) paper mns in their gardens. ____37____ They eat crayfish with cheese and juice.
    D yu knw crayfish were s few in the past in Sweden? Only sme peple culd eat them. Why? ____38____ Peple culd catch crayfish when August began. But nw, there are mre f them. Everyne can eat them! And the Swedish like crayfish frm Sweden best. ____39____
    During August, Swedish fathers ften take their children t catch crayfish at night. They think the mre crayfish they catch, the mre gd luck their children will have. 7 August is the day fr children in Sweden. ____40____ Children give sme cute and lvely perfrmances. The fathers hpe their children can grw up t be like them—brave and strng!
    A. They wear funny paper hats.
    B. On that day, families dress their children as crayfish.
    C. Because the number f crayfish was s small.
    D. They think crayfish frm Sweden are the best.
    E. Crayfish is a favurite summer fd fr Swedish peple.
    F. D yu knw where Swedish peple can catch crayfish?
    【答案】36. E 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典人对小龙虾的喜爱。
    【36题详解】
    根据“Frm August t Octber, families hld crayfish parties.”可知从八月到十月,各家各户都会举办小龙虾派对,可见很喜欢小龙虾,选项E“小龙虾是瑞典人最喜欢的夏季食物”符合语境。故选E。
    【37题详解】
    根据“They hang (悬挂) paper mns in their gardens”可知此处介绍他们在派对上做的事情,选项A“他们戴着滑稽的纸帽子”符合语境。故选A。
    【38题详解】
    根据“Only sme peple culd eat them. Why”可知此处介绍为什么过去只有一些人吃小龙虾,选项C“因为小龙虾的数量太少了”符合语境。故选C。
    【39题详解】
    根据“And the Swedish like crayfish frm Sweden best”可知瑞典人最喜欢瑞典的小龙虾,选项D“他们认为瑞典的小龙虾是最好的”符合语境。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    根据“7 August is the day fr children in Sweden”可知8月7日是瑞典儿童的节日,选项B“那天,各家各户把孩子打扮成小龙虾”符合语境。故选B。
    第11卷(非选择题,共45分)
    四、调汇运用(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    用方框里的单词或词组的适当形式填空,使文章通顺定整,每词或短语限用一次。
    The Chinese New Year is an imprtant festival fr the Chinese peple. It usually ____41____ in January r February. It takes abut 15 days ____42____ the festival.
    On the eve f the festival, peple clse shps and ____43____ at hme. They all get tgether fr a big dinner. They enjy ____44____ and let ff firewrks at night. It’s ____45____ wnderful.
    In the mrning, peple wear their ____46____ clthes. Usually the ld stay at hme and the yung g ____47____ t pay a New Year Call (拜年). It is an imprtant time fr the yung. They give their best ____48____ t the ld peple. The ld give children ____49____ r red packets.
    Peple are very plite (礼貌) and d nt use bad ____50____ n the Spring Festival Day. They are very happy.
    【答案】41. cmes
    42. t get ready fr
    43. stay 44. dumplings
    45. really 46. new
    47 ut 48. wishes
    49. gifts 50. wrds
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的一些习俗。
    【41题详解】
    句意:它通常在一月或二月。根据“in January r February”可知是新年通常在一月或二月来,cme“来”,句子用一般现在时,主语是It,谓语动词用三单。故填cmes。
    【42题详解】
    句意:为这个节日做准备大约需要15天。根据“the festival”以及所给词可知是为节日做准备,get ready fr“为……做准备”,it takes time t d sth.“做某事花费多长时间”。故填t get ready fr。
    【43题详解】
    句意:在节日前夕,人们关闭商店,待在家里。stay at hme“待在家”,and前后动词形式一致,故此处用动词原形。故填stay。
    【44题详解】
    句意:他们晚上吃饺子,放烟花。根据“ night”可知是吃饺子,dumpling“饺子”,此处用名词复数。故填dumplings。
    【45题详解】
    句意:真是太棒了。根据“wnderful”以及所给词可知是真是太棒了,修饰形容词用副词really。故填really。
    【46题详解】
    句意:早上,人们穿上他们新衣服。根据“peple wear ”可知是穿新衣服,new“新的”。故填new。
    【47题详解】
    句意:通常老人待在家里,年轻人出去拜年。根据“the ld stay at hme and the yung g”可知年轻人出去拜年,g ut“出去”。故填ut。
    【48题详解】
    句意:他们向老人们致以最良好祝愿。根据“give their the ld peple”可知是向老人们致以最良好的祝愿,wish“希望”,此处用名词复数。故填wishes。
    【49题详解】
    句意:老人给孩子们送礼物或红包。根据“give red packets”可知是给孩子礼物,gift“礼物”,此处用名词复数。故填gifts。
    【50题详解】
    句意:在春节这天,人们都很有礼貌,不会说脏话。根据“d nt use bad”以及所给词可知是不说脏话,wrd“话”,此处用名词复数。故填wrds。
    根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
    I have a gd friend and he is Chris. I will g t visit Chris and his family this hliday. Chris lives in New Yrk with his parents and his tw sisters. We bth lve s____51____, especially (尤其) ftball and basketball.
    My mum thinks it is a gd idea t buy p____52____ fr all the family. S here I am n a shpping trip with my mum.
    I knw what I want fr Chris. I am buying h____53____ a ftball shirt. He is a big Chelsea (切尔西球队) fan. It’s expensive b____54____ it’s a nice gift. Mum has gd i____55____ abut what t buy fr Chris’s parents. She thinks sme typical English fds l____56____ tea and marmalade (酸果酱) are wnderful. We find a great shp. It has just what we want.
    Mum als b____57____ them a pht f Lndn.
    That just leaves Chris’s sisters. We g t a ty shp and I see sme p____58____ teddy bears. They are all i____59____ different clurs and say “Greetings frm Lndn”. They are nice. Nw I’m r____60____ fr my hliday.
    【答案】51. (s)prts
    52. (p)resents
    53. (h)im 54. (b)ut
    55. (i)deas
    56. (l)ike 57. (b)uys
    58. (p)retty
    59. (i)n 60. (r)eady
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者假期要去拜访朋友Chris,作者和妈妈一起为朋友及朋友的家人准备礼物的事情。
    【51题详解】
    句意:我们都喜欢运动,尤其是足球和篮球。根据“ ftball and basketball.”和首字母提示可知,足球和篮球都是运动项目,可推测此处是我们都喜欢运动,lve后需填名词复数,sprts“运动”名词复数,符合语境。故填(s)prts。
    【52题详解】
    句意:我妈妈认为给全家人买礼物是个好主意。根据“S here I am n a shpping trip with my mum.”和首字母提示可知,我和妈妈一起去购物,且下文介绍了作者给朋友买礼物的过程,可推测此处是妈妈认为给全家人买礼物,buy sth fr sb表示“为某人买某物”,空处需填名词复数,presents“礼物”名词复数,符合语境。故填(p)resents。
    【53题详解】
    句意:我要给他买一件足球衫。根据“I knw what I want fr Chris.”和首字母提示可知,我知道朋友Chris想要什么,此处是为Chris买礼物,即我要给他买一件足球衫,buy sb sth表示“为某人买某物”,空处需填人称代词宾格,因Chris为第三人称单数的男性,第三人称单数宾格him“他”符合语境。故填(h)im。
    【54题详解】
    句意:它很贵,但是它是一份不错的礼物。根据“It’s ’s a nice gift.”和首字母提示可知,“它很贵”与“它是一份不错的礼物”之间为转折关系,空处需填并列连词,表转折,并列连词but“但是”符合语境。故填(b)ut。
    【55题详解】
    句意:妈妈对给Chris的父母买什么有好主意。根据“Mum has what t buy fr Chris’s parents.”和首字母提示可知,妈妈知道为Chris父母准备什么礼物,可推测此处是妈妈有好主意,形容词gd后需填名词复数,ideas“主意”为名词复数,符合语境。故填(i)deas。
    【56题详解】
    句意:她认为一些特有的英国食物,例如茶和果酱都很棒。根据“She thinks sme typical English and marmalade are wnderful.”和首字母提示可知,妈妈准备一些英国特产,可推测此处是举例说明,即例如茶和酸果酱,空处需填介词,介词like“例如”符合语境。故填(l)ike。
    【57题详解】
    句意:妈妈还给他们买了一张伦敦的照片。根据“Mum a pht f Lndn.”和首字母提示可知,上文表示妈妈在为Chris父母准备礼物,可推测此是妈妈还买了伦敦照片,buy sb sth表示“为某人买某物”,句子缺少谓语,主语为Mum,第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用“三单”形式,buys“买”为动词“三单”形式,符合语境。故填(b)uys。
    【58题详解】
    句意:我们去了一家玩具店,我看到了一些漂亮的泰迪熊。根据“We g t a ty shp and I see bears.”和首字母提示可知,泰迪熊很漂亮,teddy bears前需填形容词,作定语,形容词pretty“漂亮的”符合语境。故填(p)retty。
    【59题详解】
    句意:它们都有不同的颜色,上面写着“来自伦敦的问候”。根据“They are clurs...”和首字母提示可知,此处是它们有不同的颜色,in different clurs表示“不同颜色”。故填(i)n。
    【60题详解】
    句意:现在我已经准备好度假了。根据“Nw I’ my hliday.”和首字母提示可知,上文介绍了作者为朋友及其家人准备礼物的过程,可推测此处是我们已经准备好度假了,be ready fr sth表示“准备好做某事”。故填(r)eady。
    五、读写综合
    (一)阅读并回答问题
    D yu ften feel tired after yu wake up? If s, yu can listen t Dr. Talbt and he can give yu sme ways t help yu feel gd.
    ▲ Start exercising. If yu ften feel tired, try running, swimming r walking. When yu exercise, yur bdy helps t give yu energy and make yu feel happy. If yu think exercising is nt easy, listen t yur favurite music and dance t it. That’s exercise, t.
    ▲ Keep a healthy diet. Yu shuld eat three meals every day and dn’t eat t much fast fd. When yu need mre energy fr the day, yu can make an energy drink.
    ▲ Enjy utside wrld. The flwers and the nice air can make yu feel happy. The green trees are gd fr yur eyes. If yu have enugh time, yu can enjy them.
    ▲ Laugh. Yu shuld laugh fr ver three minutes a day. It can help yu feel great.
    回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
    61. Wh can give yu sme ways t feel gd?
    _______________________________________________________
    62. Hw many ways t make yu feel gd are there in the passage?
    _______________________________________________________
    63. What can yu d when yu need mre energy fr the day?
    _______________________________________________________
    64. Hw lng shuld yu laugh a day?
    _______________________________________________________
    65. What d yu think f the ways in the passage?
    _______________________________________________________
    66. 书面表达
    假如你班英语口语课的主题是 My gd friend,请你根据下面的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,为口语课的发言做准备。
    注意:
    1. 词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    2. 短文须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
    3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
    My gd friend
    Hell, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut my gd friend, Li Mei. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】61. Dr. Talbt.
    62. Fur./4.
    63. I/We can make an energy drink./Make an energy drink.
    64. Fr ver three minutes a day.
    65. Helpful./Useful./Imprtant. (言之有理即可)
    66. 例文:
    My gd friend
    Hell, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut my gd friend, Li Mei. She is 12 years ld. She is in Class 5, Grade 7. She has lng hair and wears glasses. She is gd at dancing and likes t listen t music. She is friendly t thers and ften helps thers. She likes t eat meat, but seldm exercises. She plans t eat mre fruit and vegetables. She will d mre exercise. Her favrite festival is the Spring Festival. Because she thinks it is an imprtant hliday in China. She can als get a lt f pcket mney when the Spring Festival cmes. This is my gd friend, Li Mei. D yu want t be her friend?
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了塔尔博特博士给出的如何帮助你醒来后感觉良好的几种方法。
    【61题详解】
    根据第一段“D yu ften feel tired after yu wake up? If s, yu can listen t Dr. Talbt and he can give yu sme ways t help yu feel gd.”可知,是塔尔博特博士给你感觉良好的方法。故填Dr. Talbt.
    【62题详解】
    根据“Start exercising.”,“Keep a healthy diet.”,“Enjy utside wrld.”以及“Laugh.”可知,文中有四种方法使你感觉良好。故填Fur./4.
    【63题详解】
    根据第三段“When yu need mre energy fr the day, yu can make an energy drink.”可知,当你一天需要更多的能量时,你可以做一种能量饮料。故填I/We can make an energy drink./Make an energy drink.
    【64题详解】
    根据第五段“Yu shuld laugh fr ver three minutes a day.”可知,你每天应该笑三分钟以上。故填Fr ver three minutes a day.
    【65题详解】
    开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Helpful./Useful./Imprtant.
    【66题详解】
    [总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中朋友李梅的个人情况的介绍,包括基本情况(年龄、班级、外貌)、兴趣爱好、个人品质、生活方式和喜欢的节日。适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开门见山说明要介绍朋友李梅;
    第二步,具体介绍朋友李梅的个人情况。包括基本情况(年龄、班级、外貌)、兴趣爱好、个人品质、生活方式和喜欢的节日;
    第三步,书写结束语。询问大家是否愿意和李梅成为朋友。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① wears glasses戴眼镜
    ② be friendly t thers待人友好
    ③ eat mre fruit and vegetables吃更多的蔬菜和水果
    ④ d mre exercise多做运动
    [高分句型]
    ① Because she thinks it is an imprtant hliday in China. (宾语从句)
    ② She can als get a lt f pcket mney when the Spring Festival cmes. (when引导时间状语从句)Dear Tyshp 1972,
    I am buying sme f yur tys and want t check a few things befre I send my mney.
    1. Are the tys new?
    2.Des yur price include pstage (邮费) csts? If nt, hw much is the pstage?
    3. Hw many days des delivery take?
    4. What happens if the tys dn't wrk
    I hpe yu can answer my questins.
    Tyby 271
    wish, get ready fr, wrd, new, cme, stay, dumpling, gift, real, ut
    姓名
    Li Mei
    基本情况
    12岁,在七(5)班,长发,戴眼镜……
    兴趣爱好
    擅长跳舞,喜欢听音乐
    个人品质
    待人友好,经常帮助别人
    生活方式
    喜欢吃肉,很少锻炼。她想要改变生活,计划……
    喜欢的节日
    最喜欢的节日是……,因为……

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