常州市 2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份常州市 2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷（含答案解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分，8=204美元等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．________ 8-year-ld by with ________ big smile n his face is my new friend.
A．An; aB．The; aC．The; anD．A; a
2．— Charles, yu shuld mind yur manners. It is ________ t talk with yur muth full.
— Srry, Mum. I wn’t d it next time.
A．carelessB．rudeC．lazyD．funny
3．There _________ still sme juice and cakes at hme. I dn’t need mre.
A．areB．isC．hasD．have
4．During the nline classes, sme students are hardwrking, but ________ are nt.
A．smeB．antherC．thersD．the ther
5．The film is s wnderful. Let’s stp ________ and enjy it.
A．talkingB．t talkC．sayingD．t say
6．_________! The knife is very sharp. Yu may cut yur finger.
A．Lk utB．Lk frC．Lk likeD．Lk after
7．—I dn’t like my mum’s dishes.
—Cme n. _________ can ck better than her, I think.
A．AnybdyB．NbdyC．SmebdyD．Everybdy
8．_________ gldfish! Wh bught them?
A．What a prettyB．Hw a prettyC．What prettyD．Hw petty
9．—Wuld yu like t g t see the film with me tnight?
—________. I still have a lt f things t d.
A．Never mindB．Nt at allC．I’m afraid ntD．N way
10．—Hurry up. The last bus at 11:30 pm.
—T late. It 10 minutes ag.
A．left; leftB．left; leavesC．leaves; leftD．will leave; leaves
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A year after mving int ur new hme, we had the idea t have a little party and invite the neighbrs arund us—abut 15 r 20 peple.
At that time, we didn’t knw what wuld ___11___ with that small step（一步）. We just thught it wuld be fun t get sme neighbrs tgether. That was ver eight years ag and nw I’m amazed at the cmmunity ___12___ it grws int a little village f abut 200 hmes. We nw have many interesting grups and fun activities. A cmmunity is watching a kid fr the day if needed. It’s having ___13___ get yur mail while yu’re gne r knwing yu can ___14___ fr sugar when there is n mre. It’s watching yur kids run arund with ten ___15___ kids behind yur huse and hearing them all laugh frm yur kitchen windw. It’s knwing that help is right ___16___ when yu need it.
There are a few things yu can d t build a cmmunity with yur neighbrs. First, if yu dn’t knw yur neighbrs, take the time t stp and have a talk with them. If yu knw yur neighbrs, a(n) ___17___ t yur hme is a way t make a big step frward in relatinships(关系) with yur neighbrs. Secnd, get t knw yur neighbrs’ ___18___. If they have yung children, d nt make t much nise in the evening. If the wrk nights, ___19___ mrnings will als be very imprtant. Finally, the best neighbrs ___20___ help each ther when they are in truble.
Remember t shw yur care and then help in any way yu can.
11．A．nticeB．checkC．raiseD．happen
12．A．butB．sC．becauseD．r
13．A．anyneB．smeneC．everyneD．n ne
14．A．askB．replyC．pickD．pay
15．A．antherB．therC．the therD．thers
16．A．far awayB．next drC．all verD．at all
17．A．abilityB．mmentC．needD．invitatin
18．A．lifestyleB．tripC．hbbiesD．wrk
19．A．quietB．sunnyC．busyD．lucky
20．A．seldmB．smetimesC．alwaysD．never
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
21．Wh can take part in the camp?
A．Only children.B．Only parents.C．All the peple.D．Children and their parents.
22．Hw much time des the camp take every day?
A．Seven hurs.B．Seven hurs and a half. C．Eight hurs.D．Eight hurs and a half.
23．If Lily plans t g camping with tw classmates frm July 23 t July 27, they shuld pay ________.
A．$51B．$136C．$204D．$255
B
The right plants can make yur hme mre beautiful, and even make the air in the rm cleaner. Hwever, nt everyne has a “green thumb”.
The gd news is that there are a few things yu can d t take gd care f plants in yur hme. Here are a few tips t help yu lk after huse plants.
Chse the right plants.
It’s true that sme plants are hard t take care f. Plants like rchids and azaleas, althugh beautiful t lk at, are difficult t keep alive. If yu are nt gd at gardening, these plants wn’t last very lng in yur hme.
________, but that desn’t mean yu shuld give up keeping plants in yur hme. There are different kinds f plants that are much easier t take care f and that will grw well with very little care. Many are als lvely and pleasing t the eye. Fr example, the Bird f Paradise Indr Plant is great fr thse wh dn’t have much experience taking care f plants.
Knw a plant’s lighting needs
Many peple wh want t have plants in the hme care abut watering their plants withut knwing hw much light the plants need. Sunlight is an imprtant part f a plant’s ability t prduce fd fr itself. Thankfully, shpkeepers usually put a nte n mst plants t tell hw much sunlight a plant needs thrugh the day. Thse that need quite a lt shuld be put by a windw. Others can be put further inside a rm r in a crner where they will nly get a bit f light each day.
24．Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable t be in the blank?
A．Sme plants are nt beautiful
B．Yu may spend much mney n plants
C．It may take yu much time taking care f plants
D．Yu might nt be able t take gd care f such plants
25．Accrding t the passage, peple chse the Bird f Paradise Indr Plant because ________.
A．it can make the air cleaner than ther plants
B．they want t shw us they have “a green thumb”
C．it’s easy t lk after and grw well with very little care
D．it is as lvely and pleasing t the eye as rchids and azaleas
26．The “Others” in the last paragraph refer t ________.
A．plants needing little sunlightB．plants needing a lt f water
C．plants needing little careD．plants having tags n them
27．The purpse f this passage is t ________.
A．tell peple t grw mre plants at hmeB．tell the differences between huse plants
C．tell peple hw t lk after huse plantsD．tell hw t chse the right huse plants
C
There was a wman named Patty living in a small village. One day, she milked her cw and had tw full pails (桶) f fresh milk. She never gt s much milk at a time, s she decided t sell it at the market. She put the pails f milk n bth ends f a stick, carried it n her shulder and left fr the market. As she walked t the market, her mind began t wander a bit. On her way, she kept thinking abut the mney she wuld make frm selling the milk. Then she thught abut what she wuld d with that mney.
She was talking t herself and said, “Once I get the mney, I’ll buy sme chickens. The chickens will lay eggs and I will get mre chickens. They’ll all lay eggs, and I will sell the eggs fr mre mney. Sme day, I’ll buy the huse n the hill and everyne will envy (羡慕) me.” She was excited abut the thught f becming rich and having a better life.
With these happy thughts, she walked mre excitedly. As she almst gt t the market, suddenly she tripped (绊倒) and fell. Bth f the pails f the milk fell t the grund and spilled everywhere. There was n milk left fr her t sell. All Patty culd d was cry and shut, “Why?!”
28．What des the underlined wrd “wander” mean in this situatin?
A．lk arund fr smethingB．walk quickly and happily
C．becme afraid f ding smethingD．think abut smething else
29．Accrding t Patty’s plan, she wuld make mre mney frm ________.
A．selling mre milkB．selling chickens
C．selling eggsD．building huses fr thers
30．What happened t Patty in the end?
A．She didn’t make any mney at all.B．She frgt t take her milk t the market.
C．She bught the huse n the hill.D．She wke up and realized she was dreaming.
31．What des the stry teach us?
A．Dn’t rush yur plans fr the future.B．Dn’t believe in what thers say t yu.
C．Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket.D．Dn’t try t make mney that shuldn't be yurs.
D
The children stand in a line in frnt f Hk. “The Lst Bys must die!” he shuts. “They must all walk the plank and their mther must watch them. Tie her t the mast, Smee!”
Smee ties Wendy t the mast.
“Listen, hney,” Hk whispers. “I dn’t want t kill yu! Prmise t be my mther! Please! And I can let yu g!” “I dn’t want t be yur mther,” she replies cldly. “And I certainly dn’t want pirates fr children.” Wendy turns her head and lks away.
Hk wants t turn her head back and make her watch the bys as they die. He wants t hear her cry. But just then he hears anther nise instead. It is the tick-tck f the crcdile. Hk suddenly changes. He lks very afraid. He falls n the flr. The tick-tck cmes nearer and nearer.
“Hide me!” Hk says in a frightened vice. The pirates run t their captain and stand arund him. They dn’t want t lk at the crcdile s they shut their eyes.
The Lst Bys are curius (好奇). They run t the side f the ship t see the ticking beast. But they get a big surprise! It isn’t the crcdile. It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tck nise and he’s cming t help them. Peter climbs n the ship and he ges very quietly and quickly int the cabin. The ticking stps and the pirates pen their eyes and lk arund.
“It’s safe fr yu t cme ut nw, captain,” Smee says.
Hk’s head slwly appears and he stands up. He feels silly nw and his face turns red. Then he feels angry with himself. He must shw the bys that he really is a fierce and cruel (凶残的) pirate. He decides t frighten them befre they walk the plank.
“Get the cat ’nine tails, Jukes!” he shuts. ‘It’s in the cabin.”
The children lk at each ther. The cabin! Peter is there! Jukes disappears int the cabin. A few secnds later they hear a terrible scream. It fills the ship …
--Taken frm Peter Pan
32．In the third paragraph, why des Wendy reply t Hk cldly?
A．Because Wendy is afraid f Hk.B．Because Wendy feels cld.
C．Because Wendy desn’t knw Hk.D．Because Wendy hates Hk.
33．What can we learn frm this passage?
A．The pirates n the ship are all cruel.
B．Hk wants t ask Wendy t be his mther.
C．All the peple n the ship are afraid f the crcdile.
D．At first the Lst Bys knw the ticking beast is Peter.
34．Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing things?
①Peter ges quietly and quickly int the cabin.
②Jukes disappears int the cabin.
③Hk wants t turn Wendy’s head back and make her watch the bys as they die.
④Hearing the tick-tck f the crcdile, Hk falls n the flr.
⑤The pirates all shut their eyes.
⑥Smee ties Wendy t the mast.
⑥—③—④—⑤—①—②B．⑥—③—⑤—④—①—②
C．③—⑥—⑤—④—①—②D．③—⑥—⑤—④—②—①
35．Hw d yu feel Peter frm this passage?
A．Brave and cruel.B．Kind and curius.C．Clever and brave.D．Careless and friendly.
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In America, mst students take the schl bus t schl. All American schl buses are yellw. ____36____ The lder students sit at he back f the schl bus, and the yunger students sit in the frnt f the schl bus. ____37____ They usually listen t music, talk n their phnes, read bks r just sleep n it. American students like t take the schl bus because it is very safe(安全的). Fr example, when the schl bus ges n the rad, ther cars have t make way fr the schl bus. ____38____ If the drivers dn’t fllw the rules(规则), the schl bus driver will tell the plice and the plice will give the driver a ticket(罚单). ____39____ If sme students are late fr the schl bus, they need t g t schl by bus, by taxi, by bike r in their parents’ car.
A．The schl bus cmes and ges n time.
B．They are lng with lts f windws.
C．Smetimes the schl bus may cme a little late.
D．Students can d things they like n the schl bus.
E．When it stps, the cars n either side must stp and wait.
F．Students shuld d nthing n the schl bus.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw Wang Yaping? She is my favrite star. And she is my sister’s favrite star, ____40____. We lve her because she is the first wman space walker in China.
She has a six-year-ld daughter, ____41____ she is still wrking in space. This time she wrks in space ____42____ six mnths.
Wang was brn in January, 1980 in Shandng. ____43____ she was a student, she lved running and playing basketball. She ften had a gd time ____44____ (play) basketball with sme classmates after schl. ____45____ (she) space dream (梦想) started in 2003 when China sent the first taiknaut(中国宇航员) Yang Liwei int space. In 2013, she gave China’s ____46____ (ne) space class. In 2021, she gave us the secnd space class.
Wang Yaping’s ____47____ (class) are interesting and exciting. After taking them, my sister and I lve space better. Nw we have ____48____ same dream. We want ____49____ (be) a taiknaut like her.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．谢谢你陪她一直到最后。
Thank yu fr being with her ________________.
51．当我们出门在外时，应当互相帮助。
We shuld ________________ when we are away frm hme.
52．多么恶劣的天气！在长江上发生了一起严重的事故。
________________ it was! A serius accident happened n the Yangtze River.
53．上个月，我与家人一起去野营。
I ____________ with my family last mnth.
54．像往常一样, 我们放学后步行回家。
__________, we went back hme _________ after schl
55．我想从这本书里了解更多有关令人惊奇的东西的情况。
I’d like ____________________ frm this bk.
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．临近学期结束，又到了一年一度最佳学生奖评选的时候。假如你是Tm，你想向校长推荐你自己得这个奖，请根据要点写一封自荐信。
要求：
1.要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯
2.可适当发挥，但不可出现真实姓名
3.词数：90词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Principal,
I wuld like t recmmend myself fr this year’s Best Student Award.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Tm
Summer Camp 2021※Music/Games/Mvies ※Ages 7-12 ※Fd Included
9:00AM—4:30PM daily
Week 1: July 16-20
Week 2: July 23-27
Place: Lamnt
Place: Mundare
Theme: Superher Week
Theme: Hllywd Week
Cst: $85 per week (If yu have mre than 2 campers, yu can get 20% ff.)Call us: 780-895-2233 Email: summercamp@yursite.cm
学习
班上的尖子生，擅长所有的科目
爱好特长
1.爱读书，了解很多神奇的事情……2.音乐俱乐部的一员，五岁的时候会弹钢琴
能力品质
1.聪明，学东西快……2.善良，乐于助人……
3.勇敢……
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：那个脸上挂着笑容的8岁男孩是我的新朋友。
考查冠词。根据语境可知，第一空应填定冠词the，特指那个“脸上挂着笑容的8岁男孩”，排除A和D；第二空后“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以其前的不定冠词应用a。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：——Charles，你应该注意你的礼貌。嘴里塞满东西时说话是不礼貌的。——抱歉，妈妈。我下次不会这样做了。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；rude粗鲁的；lazy懒惰的；funny搞笑的。根据“It is… t talk with yur muth full”及“I wn’t d it next time”可知，嘴里塞满东西时说话是很不礼貌的，所以Charles保证下次不会再这样做了，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：家里还有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。
考查动词辨析。are是，用于复数和第二人称；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；has有，单三式；have有，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，句子为there be句型，故排除C、D项；根据“就近原则”，主语“sme juice”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：网课期间，一些学生是勤奋的，但是一些学生不是。
考查代词辨析。sme一些；anther另一个；thers另一些；the ther两个中的另一个。此处是固定结构sme..., thers...“一些……另一些”，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：这个电影如此精彩。让我们停止交谈并且享受它。
考查stp的用法。stp“停止”，后续动名词，表示“停止做某事”；后续动词不定式，表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“and enjy it”可知应是停止说话以便享受电影，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：小心！这把刀很锋利，你可能会割伤你的手指。
考查动词短语。Lk ut小心；Lk fr寻找；Lk like看起来像；Lk after照顾。根据“The knife is very sharp. Yu may cut yur finger.”可知，应该是提醒对方小心。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——我不喜欢我妈妈做的菜。——得了吧。我想没有人比她做得更好了。
考查代词词义辨析。Anybdy任何人；Nbdy没有人；Smebdy一些人；Everybdy每个人。根据“Cme ck better than her, I think.”可知，他认为没人有比妈妈做的更好吃。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的金鱼呀！谁买的它们？
考查感叹句结构。句子的中心词gldfish，且根据them“它们”可知gldfish“金鱼”为可数名词复数，本句符合感叹句结构“What+adj.+n.+主谓”。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你愿意今晚和我一起去看电影吗？——我恐怕不行。我仍旧有很多事要做。
考查情景交际。A不介意，没关系；B一点也不；C我恐怕不行；D没门。根据答句有工作要做，所以应该是去不了。委婉拒绝，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——快点，最后一趟公共汽车在下午11点半离开了。——太晚了。
它在10分钟之前离开的。Left离开，过去式；leaves离开，一般现在时态。will leave将离开，一般将来时。根据Hung up.可知第一空是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数。排除ABD。根据10 minutes ag.可知这里用一般过去时态，leave的过去式是left。根据题意，故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了如何和邻居建立一个更好的社区。
11．句意：当时，我们不知道那一小步会发生什么。
ntice注意；check检查；raise提高；happen发生；根据“A year after mving int ur new hme, we had the idea t have a little party and invite the neighbrs arund us—abut 15 r 20 peple.” 可知，作者想要开个小聚会并邀请周围的邻居，但是不知道这一举动会发生什么。故选D。
12．句意：那是八年前的事了，现在我对这个社区感到惊讶，因为它已经发展成为一个拥有大约200户人家的小村庄。
but但是；s所以；because因为；r或者；根据“it grws int a little village f abut 200 hmes.”可知，作者是因为这个社区的变化而感到震惊，前后两句话是因果关系，应用because引导。故选C。
13．句意：它是当你不在的时候有人帮你拿邮件，或者知道当没有糖的时候你可以要糖。
anyne任何人；smene某人；everyne每个人；n ne没有人；根据 “It's yur mail...” 可知，此句是肯定陈述句，会有某人替你拿邮件，应用smene。故选B。
14．句意：它是当你不在的时候有人帮你拿邮件，或者知道当没有糖的时候你可以要糖。
ask问；reply回复；pick捡起；pay支付；根据 “It’s having smene get yur mail”可知，当家里没有更多的糖时，你可以向邻居要一些糖。而“ask fr”有请求，要求之意。故选A。
15．句意：那是看着自己的孩子和其他十个孩子在房子后面跑来跑去，从厨房的窗户里听到他们的笑声。
anther另一个；ther其他的；the ther两者之中的另一个；thers其他的人或物；根据“ behind yur ” 可知，“kids” 为复数名词，应用ther修饰。故选B。
16．句意：当你需要帮助的时候，它就在你的隔壁。
far away遥远的；next dr隔壁；all ver到处；at all根本；根据“When yu need it”可知，此处指的是当你需要时它就在隔壁，故选B。
17．句意：如果你认识你的邻居，邀请他们到家里来，是在邻居的关系上向前迈出一大步的一种方式。
ability能力；mment时刻；need需求；invitatin邀请。根据“a big step frward in relatinships(关系) with yur neighbrs” 可知，此空应该是有利于邻里关系的行为，邀请邻居来家里做客是有利于邻里关系的。故选D。
18．句意：其次，了解你邻居的生活方式。
lifestyle生活方式；trip旅行；hbbies爱好；wrk工作。根据 “If they have yung children, d nt make t much nise in the evening.” 可知，邻居家有孩子时，不要在夜晚发出太多噪音，因此我们需要了解邻居的生活方式。故选A。
19．句意：如果是上夜班，安静的早晨也是非常重要的。
quiet安静；sunny晴朗的；busy忙碌的；lucky幸运的。根据 “If the wrk nights” 可知，上夜班的人是需要一个安静的早晨来弥补睡眠的。故选A。
20．句意：最后，最好的邻居总是能够在你有困难的时候帮助你。
seldm很少；smetimes有时；always总是；never从不。根据 “the best neighbur” 可知，应该说的是邻居的优点，即在困难的时候，邻居总能互相帮助。故选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C
【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文，主要介绍的是2021夏令营广告的内容，训练对象，时间，费用，联系电话，电子邮箱等内容。
21．细节理解题。根据“ ※Ages 7-12”可知，只有孩子可以参加夏令营。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“9:00AM—4:30PM daily”，可知每天上午9点到下午4点半，七个半小时。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“Cst: $85 per week (If yu have mre than 2 campers, yu can get 20% ff.)”费用：每周85美元（如果您有超过2位露营者，您可以享受20%的折扣。），可知Lily和两个同学在7月23号到7月27号去野营，85*3*0.8=204美元。故选C。
24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助你照料室内植物的方法。
24．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“If yu are nt gd at gardening, these plants wn’t last very lng in yur hme”和第四段中的“but that desn’t mean yu shuld give up keeping plants in yur hme”可知，空缺处与不能照料好植物相关，选项D“你可能无法好好照料这些植物”最符合语境，故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“the Bird f Paradise Indr Plant is great fr thse wh dn’t have much experience taking care f plants.”可知，天堂鸟室内植物常适合那些没有太多经验照顾植物的人。故选C。
26．词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段中的“Others can be put further inside a rm r in a crner where they will nly get a bit f light each day”可知，“Others”指代是的“需要很少阳光的植物”，故选A。
27．主旨大意题。根据“Here are a few tips t help yu lk after huse plants.”可知，本文主要介绍了帮助你照料室内植物的方法，故选C。
28．D 29．C 30．A 31．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Patty想卖牛奶赚钱然后计划自己未来的生活，但最后她摔倒了，牛奶洒了，她没有赚到任何钱，这个故事告诉我们：不要仓促制定你的未来计划。
28．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“On her way, she kept thinking abut the mney she wuld make frm selling the milk. Then she thught abut what she wuld d with that mney”可知，在她步行去市场的路上，她开始想怎么处理卖牛奶的钱，推知“wander”是“考虑其他事”的意思，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I will sell the eggs fr mre mney”可知，Patty计划卖鸡蛋赚钱，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“There was n milk left fr her t sell. All Patty culd d was cry and shut, “Why?!”可知，Patty摔倒了，牛奶洒了，她没有赚到任何钱，故选A。
31．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Patty想卖牛奶赚钱然后计划自己未来的生活，但最后她摔倒了，牛奶洒了，她没有赚到任何钱，这个故事告诉我们：不要仓促制定你的未来计划，故选A。
32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇节选自小说《彼得·潘》的短文，讲述了彼得·潘用自己的智慧救下孩子们的故事。
32．推理判断题。根据原文“I dn’t want t be yur mther … And I certainly dn’t want pirates fr children”可知，温迪很讨厌海盗船长胡克，所以对他说话很冷漠、不友好。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据原文“Hk whispers. ‘I dn’t want t kill yu! Prmise t be my mther!’”可知，海盗船长胡克想让温迪当他的母亲。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，事情发展的先后顺序是：斯密把温迪绑在桅杆上→胡克想把温迪的头转回来，让她看着孩子们死去→听到鳄鱼的滴答声，胡克跌坐在地上→海盗们都闭上了眼睛→祖克消失在小屋里。正确顺序应该是⑥—③—④—⑤—①—②。故选A。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，彼得·潘模仿着鳄鱼的声音“滴答滴答滴答”，海盗们最怕这种滴答滴答滴答的声音了。彼得·潘用自己的智慧救出了孩子们。由此可推断他既聪明又勇敢。故选C。
36．B 37．D 38．E 39．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国校车的相关内容。
36．根据“All American schl buses are yellw.”可知，此处谈论的是美国校车的外形，因此此处应是接着说明校车的其他特征。选项B“它们都很长，有很多车窗。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“They usually listen t music, talk n their phnes, read bks r just sleep n it.”可知，此处描述的是学生们在校车上通常会听音乐，在手机上聊天，看书或者是睡觉，说明他们可以做他们想做的事情。选项D“学生们可以在校车上做他们喜欢的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“If the drivers dn’t fllw the rules, the schl bus driver will tell the plice and the plice will give the driver a ticket(罚单).”可知，当其他驾驶员没有遵守规定时，校车司机就会告知警察，警察就会给那个驾驶员开罚单，由此可推断此处应是指当校车与其他车辆相遇时，其他车辆应如何做。选项E“当它停下来的时候，两边的车辆必须停下来等待。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据“If sme students are late fr the schl bus, they need t g t schl by bus, by taxi, by bike r in their parents’ car.”可知，如果有学生坐校车迟到了，他们必须乘坐公交车、打的、骑自行车、乘坐家长的私家车去上学。由此可知，校车是准时到达的。选项A“校车都是准时接送的。”符合语境。故选A。
40．t 41．but 42．fr 43．When 44．playing 45．Her 46．first 47．classes 48．the 49．t be
【导语】本文主要讲太空人王亚平成为第一个中国女性太空漫步者及在天宫课堂上的精彩授课。
40．句意：她也是我姐姐最喜欢的明星。根据“She is my favrite star. And she is my sister’s favrite star”可知王亚平是我最喜欢的明星，也是我姐姐最喜欢的明星。本句是肯定句，且空处位于句末，应用t表示“也”。故填t。
41．句意：她有一个六岁的女儿，但她仍在太空工作。分析语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
42．句意：这次她在太空工作了6个月。根据“six mnths.”可知此处是指工作的时间长度，应用“fr+时间段”的结构，故填fr。
43．句意：当她还是学生的时候，她喜欢跑步和打篮球。根据“she was a student, she lved running and playing basketball.”可知是指当王亚平她还是学生的时候。when“当……时候”符合语境。故填When。
44．句意：放学后，她经常和一些同学打篮球，玩得很开心。have a gd time ding sth“做某事很开心”，为固定短语。故填playing。
45．句意：她的太空梦始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。she“她”，代词主格，空后是名词，应用she的形容词性物主代词her修饰。故填Her。
46．句意：2013年，她给中国上了第一堂太空课。ne是基数词，此处应用序数词first表示“第一个”。故填first。
47．句意：王亚平的课有趣又刺激。class“课”，可数名词，根据are可知名词用复数。故填classes。
48．句意：现在我们拥有同样的梦想。the same“相同的”，为固定短语。故填the。
49．句意：我们想成为她那样的宇航员。want t d sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填t be。
50．till the end
【详解】短语till the end表示“直到最后”。故填till the end。
51．help each ther
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“互相帮助”，其对应的英文表达是help each ther，情态动词shuld后接动词原形。故填help each ther。
52．What bad weather/What terrible weather
【详解】此处感叹句的中心词是不可数名词weather“天气”，用感叹句结构what+adj.+不可数名词+主谓；恶劣的：bad/terrible。故填What bad/terrible weather。
53．went camping
【详解】去野营：g camping；根据“last mnth”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填went camping。
54． As usual n ft
【详解】根据题干，短语as usual表示“像往常一样”，句首字母需大写；短语n ft表示“步行”。故填As usual；n ft。
55．t learn mre abut amazing things
【详解】了解更多：learn mre abut...；令人惊奇的东西：amazing things；wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填t learn mre abut amazing things。
56．例文：
Dear Principal,
I wuld like t recmmend myself fr this year’s Best Student Award. I can d many things. I am s hard-wrking that I d well in every subject. In additin, I lve music very much, especially playing the pian. I culd play the pian at the age f 5. I am a member f the music club. I als like reading bks, s I learn a lt abut amazing things.
I am smart. I am a fast learner. I am als kind and brave. I nt nly help my classmates with their study, but als d many things t help peple in need such as being a vlunteer in an ld peple’s hme.
I think that I am a gd student. I shuld get the award.
Yurs,
Tm
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。帮助自己申请今年学校的最佳学生奖，需要介绍自己的相关信息，包括学习情况，爱好特长以及能力品质，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称为第一人称。第一段承接开头叙述自己的学习情况和爱好特长；第二段介绍自己的能力品质；最后一段表达自己对获奖的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。