徐州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷(含答案解析)
展开注意事项:
1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共60分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.________ 8-year-ld by with ________ big smile n his face is my new friend.
A.An; aB.The; aC.The; anD.A; a
2.There’s a river between the tw cities and _________ the river is a lng bridge.
A.verB.abveC.nD.acrss
3.I live in Yangzhu nw, but I ________ in Nanjing tw years ag.
A.liveB.livedC.is livingD.will live
4.— Charles, yu shuld mind yur manners. It is ________ t talk with yur muth full.
— Srry, Mum. I wn’t d it next time.
A.carelessB.rudeC.lazyD.funny
5.—Hurry up. The last bus_______at 11:30 pm.
—T late. It________10 minutes ag.
A.left; leftB.left; leavesC.leaves; leftD.will leave; leaves
6.—Culd yu tell me __________ t get t Tsinghua University?
—Certainly. G alng this rad and turn left.
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.hw
7.There _________ still sme juice and cakes at hme. I dn’t need mre.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
8.During the nline classes, sme students are hardwrking, but ________ are nt.
A.smeB.antherC.thersD.the ther
9.The film is s wnderful. Let’s stp ________ and enjy it.
A.talkingB.t talkC.sayingD.t say
10.—Excuse me! Yu can’t take phts here. Lk at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.
—Srry, I_________ it.
A.didn’t seeB.am ging t seeC.wn’t seeD.dn’t see
11.—I’ve tried hard at my schlwrk but still _________.
—Dn’t wrry. Smetimes lsing is nly a sign that yu really tried.
A.failedB.enteredC.reachedD.happened
12._________! The knife is very sharp. Yu may cut yur finger.
A.Lk utB.Lk frC.Lk likeD.Lk after
13.—I dn’t like my mum’s dishes.
—Cme n. _________ can ck better than her, I think.
A.AnybdyB.NbdyC.SmebdyD.Everybdy
14._________ gldfish! Wh bught them?
A.What a prettyB.Hw a prettyC.What prettyD.Hw petty
15.—Wuld yu like t g t see the film with me tnight?
—________. I still have a lt f things t d.
A.Never mindB.Nt at allC.I’m afraid ntD.N way
二、完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tday is Sunday. My class is visiting the art museum tday. We’re ging t enjy a beautiful painting called A Sunday n La Grande Jatte. It shws a park in France. We’ve seen pictures f the panting at schl. But nw we’ll ____16____ the real thing. “Later. we’ll paint ur wn ____17____,” Ms Kattan says.
I stp smiling because I think there is nthing t paint. The rubbish and ld buildings are ____18____ in the neighbrhd.
I’ve never been inside the museum. It’s ____19____, like a library. Finally, we reach the ____20____ where we can see the painting. And we lk frward t the painting we used t see.
“This ____21____ is made with tiny dts(点) f paint,” Ms Kattan tells us. “This way f painting is called pintillism(点彩画法)”.
I call it magic, putting all thse small dts clse tgether t shw ne ____22____ shining place. I lse myself in the painting ____23____. I lie in the sft grass, tuch a pet dg, and put my feet int the water. I even hld an umbrella, like ne f thse ladies in that ____24____.
But when Ms Kattan tells us t draw ur wn paintings, I return t the ____25____ wrld. “What’s wrng? she asked. “This park desn’t ____26____ like where I live,” I say. Ms Kattan smiles, “When yu’re the artist, yu ____27____ what peple see.”
I lk at a man in the painting and then I remind Pppa G, wh sells ice pps! ____28____, I knw what t paint. At schl, I dab(涂) clrs fr the sun and the sky. I dab kids playing basketball and racing bikes. I dab wrkers eating lunch and peple sharing ____29____.
“Beautiful,” Ms Kattan says. But I will nt finish it ____30____ I dn’t set myself in the scene(情景). I call my painting A Sunny Day n Sia’s Street.
16.A.seeB.feelC.makeD.use
17.A.playgrundB.classrmC.schlD.neighbrhd
18.A.nwhereB.smewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere
19.A.quietB.brightC.cleanD.dirty
20.A.wayB.seatC.placeD.part
21.A.cameraB.pictureC.videD.nte
22.A.lightB.heavyC.bigD.small
23.A.widelyB.deeplyC.carefullyD.luckily
24.A.supermarketB.parkC.muntainD.library
25.A.realB.wrngC.easyD.happy
26.A.sundB.watchC.smellD.lk
27.A.getB.findC.decideD.give
28.A.GentlyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Slwly
29.A.dreamsB.hbbiesC.jkesD.stries
30.A.andB.untilC.becauseD.if
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
31.It is a(n) ________.
A.e-mailB.nticeC.advertisement(广告)D.pstcard
32.Mr. and Mrs. Green, nn-members, want t buy tw tickets n 19 July. They need t pay ________ RMB.
A.240B.220C.200D.180
33.Hw can peple buy tickets accrding t the picture?
A.By scanning the QR cde.B.By telephning 0510-88889888.
C.By psting letters frm the pst ffice.D.By visiting the experts.
B
Tiangng Class
Hw d astrnauts live and wrk n a space statin? Yu can get the answer frm the Tiangng Class, a series f lectures frm China’s space statin. In the Tiangng Class, Chinese astrnauts will becme the “teachers in space”. Mnths ag, three Shenzhu-13 astrnauts, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, gave their first class. Thusands f yung students tk the class.
Wang Yaping and the ther tw astrnauts first gave the students a tur arund. They shwed students hw t live and wrk n the space statin. After the tur, the astrnauts did sme interesting experiments. In ne experiment, Wang made a small water film and put a pink flded paper flwer n it. Sn the flwer blssmed. “I made the flwer with my daughter while n the earth and I always think f her when I see the flwer,” said Wang. “Students, all f yu are flwers f the mtherland. I hpe yur dreams can blssm like flwers.”
During the class, the students learned hw different space is frm the earth. Many students shwed great interest in space and science. Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “It was an eye-pening experience. The experiments really surprised me. They were wnderful! I want t be an astrnaut t!”
34.Frm the Tiangng Class, we can learn __________.
A.hw t grw flwers in space
B.hw the Earth revlves arund the Sun
C.hw t make ur space dreams cme true
D.hw astrnauts wrk and live n a space statin
35.Which statement is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.The astrnauts gave the students a tur arund at first.
B.Wang Yaping did the experiment tgether with her daughter.
C.The experiment with the flwer shws Wang Yaping’s lve fr her daughter.
D.Wang Yaping gave the students her best wishes at the end f the experiment.
36.What did Wang Yihan think f the Tiangng Class?
A.Bring.B.Difficult.C.Amazing.D.Simple.
C
The Metaverse Is Having a Mment
Last Octber, CEO Mark Zuckerberg changed his cmpany’s name frm Facebk t Meta. He said the metaverse was nt nly the future f his cmpany, but als the future f the Internet. His wrds sent lts f peple running t lk up the wrd “metaverse” in their dictinaries.
The thing is, the wrd isn’t new. It cmes frm Snw Crash, a 1992 science-fictin bk by American writer Neal Stephensn. In the bk, humans live thrugh their avatars in a virtual wrld called the metaverse. Tday the metaverse is still being created and understd and nt everyne agrees n hw it shuld cme abut. Hwever, we are starting t get sme idea as tech cmpanies have begun t build it. The metaverse is believed t be a shared 3-D virtual wrld and nw we can d real-life things like meeting friends, exercising r taking classes in it. Zuckerberg believes almst anything peple can d in real life can be dne in the metaverse in the clse future.
Picture this. Zhang Yixing is putting n a big cncert in Beijing and yu are t busy t g t the city fr it. When the cncert begins, instead f watching it nline, yu put n a VR headset and cme t the virtual cncert. Yu sit, listen and shut with ther fans. Yu even shake hands and talk with yur idl. Hw exciting!
The recent grwing interest in the metaverse can be seen as a result f COVD-19. As mre peple have started wrking frm hme, there has been an increasing need fr ways t make nline interactin(互动)mre lifelike.
Zuckerberg said it might take arund ten years fr the metaverse t arrive. Are yu lking frward t it?
37.What dcs the underlined wrd “science-fictin” mean?
A.纪实B.科幻C.技术D.社交
38.At present, we can d all the fllwing things in metaverse EXCEPT ________.
A.meeting friendsB.taking exerciseC.taking lessnsD.enjying nice fd
39.What is the purpse(目的)f Paragraph 3?
A.T help us understand hw t use a VR headset.
B.T give an example f hw the Metaverse wrks.
C.T teach us hw t get a ticket fr Zhang Yixing’s cncert.
D.T shw the difference between a real cncert and a virtual ne.
40.Why is there a grwing interest in metaverse recently?
A.Because virtual cncerts are mre cnvenient and interesting.
B.Because mre peple are wrking at hme and need t interact nline.
C.Because VR headsets can help t make many f the activities mre exciting.
D.Because Mark Zuckerberg hpes t finish building the whle metaverse in ten years.
D
As peple in China are paying mre and mre attentin t children's health, the gvernment is carrying ut new prgrams t imprve the health level f students. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin made great changes t physical educatin in this city.
The cmmissin nw has mre prgress assessments fr P. E. classes in the hpe that children will start physical exercise at an earlier age and d it mre ften. Students als have mre chices fr their final P. E. exams. They can chse fur sprts frm a list f 22, including running, table tennis, badmintn, and swimming. 14 sprts newly jined in the list. The cmmissin als prvides middle schl students with nline classes after schl.
Many peple welcme the changes with pen arms. Zhang Fan, a father f a schl-age child said, “Many children in ur cuntry have verweight and besity(肥胖)prblems, and ne f the main reasns is that they spend very little time n physical activities. I hpe my sn will have mre time fr physical activities at schl. ”
Accrding t a reprt, the verweight and besity rate f Chinese primary and middle schl students increased(增加)by 8. 7 percent frm 2010 t 2019. In 2019, the verweight and besity rate f primary schl students was 26. 2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent fr middle schl students and 2l percent fr high schl students. Since the gvernment is taking actin t imprve children’s health levels, the situatin will take a turn fr the better. Let’s lk frward t a healthier future fr all Chinese students.
41.When did the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin make great changes t physical educatin?
A.Last spring.B.Last summer.C.Last autumn.D.Last winter.
42.We can knw the fllwing things frm the secnd paragraph EXCEPT ________.
A.Students are nw able t take bth nline classes and nline exams at schl.
B.14 sprts newly jined the list, s students have mre chices fr their final P. E. exams.
C.Students can chse running, table tennis, badmintn, swimming and ther 18 sprts fr their final P. E. exams.
D.Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin hpes t encurage children t start physical exercise at an earlier age and exercise mre ften.
43.Why des Zhang Fan welcme the changes in P. E. classes and exams?
A.Because his sn lves t d physical activities.
B.Because he likes t take exercise very much himself.
C.Because he wants his sn t spend less time n physical activities.
D.Because he hpes that his sn can spend mre time exercising and wn’t get fat.
44.After making the changes in Physical Educatin, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A.mre and mre children will get fat
B.all Chinese students are sure t have a healthier future
C.the verweight and besity rate may nt increase as fast as befre
D.the verweight and besity rate will keep increasing s fast in the future
45.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.P. E. Classes in China
B.Mre Chices, Mre Classes
C.Changes in China’s Physical Educatin
D.The Prblems f Overweight and Obesity
非选择题(共50分)
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46.—Culd I smke here?
—Srry, I’m afraid yu ________.
47.Walk ________ n, and yu will see the traffic lights.
48.I like my ________ because I can feed her carrts and I like her lng ears.
49.Camels live in very dry places. They can live ________ water fr a lng time.
50.Please help me ________ the pen. It’s under the chair.
B)用括号中所给单词正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Nw the students are in frnt f the Suth Gate f Sunshine Z. They ____51____ (fllw) a tur guide in the z fr the next three hurs.
G straight frm the Suth Gate, the ____52____ (ne) they see is the Panda Huse. Pandas eat bamb and enjy ____53____ (lie) dwn all day lng. What’s interesting is that their eyes are different frm ____54____ (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lts f ____55____ (visit) cme here t see them.
T the nrth f the Panda Huse, they find the lins. Lins are the kings f the animal wrld and they are dangerus. Remember ____56____ (nt g) near them. Turn left int the Wrld f Birds, birds make beautiful sunds when they sing.
Then they cme t the Mnkeys’ Frest. A baby mnkey is jumping arund and makes them ____57____ (laugh). T the east f it, they see the giraffes. The ____58____ (giraffe) lng necks help them eat the leaves frm the trees.
G ____59____ (crss) the bridge, they see the elephants. An elephant _____60_____ (wn) large ears like pen fans.
Here yu can see all kinds f animals. Have a nice trip!
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;61~65题每小题1分,66~70题每小题2分,满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Let me tell yu abut my hmetwn. I l____61____ in Kinsale. It may be ne f the smallest twns in Suthern Ireland, but it is als the mst famus ne.
The fish restaurants are wnderful and there are many gd cks here. They ck the best fish fr visitrs. The fd is expensive but peple enjy it very much. S yu can see many peple frm d____62____ cuntries in every restaurant.
My twn is very beautiful b____63____ it is by the sea. In summer it is very cl and yu can g swimming in the sea. There are three small shps and yu can buy yur friends many suvenirs (纪念品) here. They are very cheap and yu can pay a little mney fr them.
Peple in my twn are f____64____. They can make friends with yu. If yu are sick, there is a clinic with a dctr and a nurse. I’m Andy. Yu can ask me fr h____65____ when yu have sme truble. I think yu will enjy the hliday.
B)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
If yu want t g t visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can learn sme things abut it.
Shanghai Disneyland pened n June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets n March 28 thrugh several ways: the fficial website, Alitrip website and the central phne. Its price is the lwest f all the Disney theme parks. S far, quite a lt f peple have bked (预订) tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and csts $5.5 billin. Almst 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design wrk.
The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest ne in the Disney family arund the wrld.
When yu visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can fllw the advice.
Buy suvenirs (纪念品) in advance (提前). Disney is s ppular that it is easy t find these suvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary fr yu t buy them at Disneyland because they are t expensive there. Yu can save a lt f mney in this way.
Eat breakfast befre yu arrive. Yu can save quite a lt f mney by eating breakfast befre yu g t the park.
Take snacks with yu. Yu can enjy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are t expensive.
T save mre mney, yu can plan yur trip during the park’s ff-seasn (淡季). Lts f things, frm airfares (飞机票价) t suvenirs, can be cheaper during these mnths.
(每题不超过6个单词)
66.When did Shanghai Disneyland pen?
________________________________
67.Have almst 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design wrk?
________________________________
68.Why isn’t it necessary t buy suvenirs at Disneyland?
________________________________
69.Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in this passage?
________________________________
70.What’s the best title fr this passage?
________________________________
六、书面表达(满分20分)
71.你是阳光中学七年级学生,今天你们班组织了一次游园活动。请你根据下表要点提示,写一篇英语日记,记录这次活动和你的感受。
注意:
1. 词数70左右。日记的开头已给出(见答题卡),不计入总词数。
2. 日记需包含上表中所给要点,可适当发挥。
3. 日记中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mnday, August 8, 2022 19:30 t 22:30Business Casual.
Rm 308, 3F, Building A, 319 Wudu Rad
Ticket:
➢100 RMB MEMBERS.
➢120 RMB NON-MEMBERS.
➢90 RMB EARLY BIRD (befre July. 29 )
A dnatin will be made t the charity.
Three experts (专家) will be invited t the talk
E-mail: cntact@expat-services. cn
Tel: 05 10-86689788
Scans the QR cde (二维码) fr tickets. Tickets cannt be cancelled (取消) within 24 hurs befre the talk. Thanks fr yur understanding.
rabbit can’t straight pick up may withut
要点∶1. 上午八点在校门口集中
2. 阳光公园离学校不远,步行半小时即到
3. 户外活动:…… (内容自拟,至少3个)
4. 你的感受:……
参考答案
1.B
【详解】句意:那个脸上挂着笑容的8岁男孩是我的新朋友。
考查冠词。根据语境可知,第一空应填定冠词the,特指那个“脸上挂着笑容的8岁男孩”,排除A和D;第二空后“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以其前的不定冠词应用a。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:两座城市之间有一条河,河上有一座长桥。
考查介词辨析。ver在……上方,指一个物体在另一个物体的正上方,两者没有接触;abve在……上面,可能是正上方也可能是斜上方,两者没有接触;n在……上,两者相接触;acrss横穿。根据空后“is a lng bridge”可知,是在河的的正上方,故应用ver。故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:我现在住在扬州,但两年前我住在南京。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“tw years ag”可知,句子应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——Charles,你应该注意你的礼貌。嘴里塞满东西时说话是不礼貌的。——抱歉,妈妈。我下次不会这样做了。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;rude粗鲁的;lazy懒惰的;funny搞笑的。根据“It is… t talk with yur muth full”及“I wn’t d it next time”可知,嘴里塞满东西时说话是很不礼貌的,所以Charles保证下次不会再这样做了,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——快点,最后一趟公共汽车在下午11点半离开了。——太晚了。
它在10分钟之前离开的。Left离开,过去式;leaves离开,一般现在时态。will leave将离开,一般将来时。根据Hung up.可知第一空是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。排除ABD。根据10 minutes ag.可知这里用一般过去时态,leave的过去式是left。根据题意,故选C。
6.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样到达清华大学吗?——当然。沿着这条街走并且左转。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。why为什么;when什么时候;what什么;hw怎样。根据“G alng this rad and turn left.”可知此处是询问怎样走,故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:家里还有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。
考查动词辨析。are是,用于复数和第二人称;is是,用于第三人称单数形式;has有,单三式;have有,动词原形。分析句子结构可知,句子为there be句型,故排除C、D项;根据“就近原则”,主语“sme juice”是第三人称单数形式,故be用is。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:网课期间,一些学生是勤奋的,但是一些学生不是。
考查代词辨析。sme一些;anther另一个;thers另一些;the ther两个中的另一个。此处是固定结构sme..., thers...“一些……另一些”,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:这个电影如此精彩。让我们停止交谈并且享受它。
考查stp的用法。stp“停止”,后续动名词,表示“停止做某事”;后续动词不定式,表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“and enjy it”可知应是停止说话以便享受电影,故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:——对不起,你不能在这儿照相,请看这标志,上面写着“禁止拍照”。——对不起,我没有看到。
考查动词的时态。我没看到应是过去没看到,所以应用一般过去时态;故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:——我努力学习,但还是失败了。——别担心。有时候,失败只是你真的努力过的标志。
考查动词词义辨析。failed失败;entered进入;reached到达;happened发生。根据“I’ve tried hard at my schlwrk but still...”和“lsing is...”可知,尽管努力了但仍然失败了。故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:小心!这把刀很锋利,你可能会割伤你的手指。
考查动词短语。Lk ut小心;Lk fr寻找;Lk like看起来像;Lk after照顾。根据“The knife is very sharp. Yu may cut yur finger.”可知,应该是提醒对方小心。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢我妈妈做的菜。——得了吧。我想没有人比她做得更好了。
考查代词词义辨析。Anybdy任何人;Nbdy没有人;Smebdy一些人;Everybdy每个人。根据“Cme ck better than her, I think.”可知,他认为没人有比妈妈做的更好吃。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:多么漂亮的金鱼呀!谁买的它们?
考查感叹句结构。句子的中心词gldfish,且根据them“它们”可知gldfish“金鱼”为可数名词复数,本句符合感叹句结构“What+adj.+n.+主谓”。故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你愿意今晚和我一起去看电影吗?——我恐怕不行。我仍旧有很多事要做。
考查情景交际。A不介意,没关系;B一点也不;C我恐怕不行;D没门。根据答句有工作要做,所以应该是去不了。委婉拒绝,故选C。
16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和她的同学们在老师带领下去美术馆看了一副画《大碗岛的星期天下午》,并受到了启发,完成了自己的画作。
16.句意:但现在我们将看到真正的画作。
see看见;feel感觉;make制作;use使用。根据“We’ve seen pictures f”可知,此处指的是see“看见”,故选A。
17.句意:Kattan女士说:“稍后,我们会绘画我们自己的街区。”
playgrund操场;classrm教室;schl学校;neighbrhd街区。根据“in the neighbrhd”可知,此处指街区。故选D。
18.句意:附近到处都是垃圾和旧建筑。
nwhere哪里都不;smewhere某个地方;everywhere到处;anywhere任何地方。根据“ I think there is nthing t paint”可知,此处应该表示街区到处都是垃圾和旧建筑,所以没啥可画的。故选C。
19.句意:它很安静,就像一个图书馆。
quiet安静的;bright明亮的;clean干净的;dirty脏的。根据“like a library”可知,像图书馆一样安静,故选A。
20.句意:最后,我们到达了可以看到这幅画的地方。
way方式;seat座位;place地方;part部分。根据“where we can see the painting”可知,此处空后为定语从句,先行词为地点,使用place。故选C。
21.句意:Kattan女士告诉我们:“这幅画是用小点颜料画的。”
camera照相机;picture图片,绘画;vide视频;nte笔记。根据“And we lk frward t the painting we used t see.”可知,此处指这幅画。故选B。
22.句意:我称之为魔法,把所有的小点紧密地放在一起,显示出一个大的发光点。
light轻的;heavy重的;big大的;small小的。根据“putting all thse small dts clse tgether”可知,此处应该指显示出一个大的发光点。故选C。
23.句意:我深深地沉浸在幅画中。
widely广泛地;deeply深深地;carefully认真地;luckily幸运地。根据“I lie in the sft grass, tuch a pet dg, and put my feet int the water.”可知,此处使用副词deeply强调程度,指深深地沉浸于这幅画。故选B。
24.句意:我甚至拿着一把伞,就像公园里的一位女士。
supermarket超市;park公园;muntain山;library图书馆。根据“This park”可知,此处指的是公园,故选B。
25.句意:但当Kattan女士告诉我们自己画画时,我又回到了现实世界。
real真正的,真实的;wrng错误的;easy容易的;happy快乐的。根据“I lse myself in the painting…”和“But when Ms Kattan tells us t draw ur wn paintings, I return t the…wrld.”可知,此处从那幅画中世界回到现实世界。故选A。
26.句意:“这个公园看起来不像我住的地方,”我说。
sund听起来;watch观看;smell闻起来;lk看起来。根据“This park desn’t … like where I live”可知,此处指lk like“看起来像”,故选D。
27.句意:当你是艺术家时,你决定人们看到什么。
get得到;find找到;decide决定;give给。根据“When yu’re the artist, yu …what peple see.”可知,人们看到的内容是由艺术家决定的。故选C。
28.句意:突然,我知道该画什么了。
Gently轻轻地;Suddenly突然地;Quickly迅速地;Slwly缓慢地。根据“I lk at a man in the painting and then I remind Pppa G, wh sells ice pps!”可知,此处我有了思路,应该指突然知道要画的内容了。故选B。
29.句意:我给员工吃午餐和人们分享故事的画面涂色。
dreams梦想;hbbies爱好;jkes笑话。stries故事。根据“wrkers eating lunch and peple sharing”和“A Sunny Day n Sia’s Street”可知,此处指分享故事。故选D。
30.句意:但如果我不把自己置身其中,我就不会完成它。
and和;until直到;because因为;if如果。根据“I dn’t set myself in the scene(情景)”可知,此处空后为条件,使用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
31.C 32.D 33.A
【导语】本文主要是一则广告。
31.推理判断题,根据“Ticket:➢100 RMB MEMBERS.➢120 RMB NON-MEMBERS.➢90 RMB EARLY BIRD (befre July. 29 )”可知,涉及票价的问题,本文主要是一则广告,故选C。
32.细节理解题,根据“90 RMB EARLY BIRD (befre July. 29 )”可知,7月29日前票价是每人90,2x90=180,故选D。
33.细节理解题,根据“Scans the QR cde fr tickets.”可知通过扫描二维码买票,故选A。
34.D 35.B 36.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的三位宇航员在空间站进行太空授课,并进行了实验,同时介绍了学生的反馈。
34.细节理解题。根据“Hw d astrnauts live and wrk n a space statin? Yu can get the answer frm the Tiangng Class…”可知,在天宫课堂上可以学习到宇航员是如何在空间站里生活和工作的。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“I made the flwer with my daughter while n the earth and I always think f her when I see the flwer”可知,花是王亚平和女儿在地球上一起制作的,而王亚平所做的实验是在天空进行的,因此不是与女儿一起,B项表述错误。故选B。
36.观点态度题。根据“It was an eye-pening experience. The experiments really surprised me. They were wnderful!...”可知,王一涵认为这是一次令人打开眼界的体验,实验也让她感到非常惊讶,因此推断王一涵认为天宫课堂是令人惊奇的。故选C。
37.B 38.D 39.B 40.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Facebk将其名字改为“Meta”,并介绍了“metaverse”的来源以及元宇宙的相关信息。
37.词义猜测题。根据“It cmes frm Snw Crash, a 1992 science-fictin bk by American writer Neal Stephensn. In the bk, humans live thrugh their avatars in a virtual wrld called the metaverse”可知在书中,人类通过他们的化身生活在一个称为元宇宙的虚拟世界中,故这是一本科幻小说。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“nw we can d real-life things like meeting friends, exercising r taking classes in it”可知现在我们可以做现实生活中的事情,比如结识朋友、锻炼或上课。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据“Picture this. Zhang Yixing is putting n a big cncert in Beijing and yu are t busy t g t the city fr it...”以及本段内容可知,本文主要举例说明了元宇宙是如何运行的。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“As mre peple have started wrking frm hme, there has been an increasing need fr ways t make nline interactin(互动)mre lifelike”可知随着越来越多的人开始在家工作,越来越需要使在线交互更加逼真的方法,所以人们最近对元宇宙的兴趣越来越大。故选B。
41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国为了提升学生的健康水平而对体育教育进行一些改革,体育教育的改革让学生肥胖这一情况得到好转。
41.细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Last December, the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin made great changes t physical educatin in this city.”可知,去年12月,北京市教委对本市体育教育进行了重大改革。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“The cmmissin als prvides middle schl students with nline classes after schl.”可知委员会还为中学生提供课后在线课程,并没有提供考试,A项表述错误。故选A。
43.推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句“Many children in ur cuntry have verweight and besity prblems, and ne f the main reasns is that they spend very little time n physical activities. I hpe my sn will have mre time fr physical activities at schl.”可推知张凡希望他儿子能有更多的时间锻炼身体,这样他儿子就不容易变胖。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“Since the gvernment is taking actin t imprve children’s health levels, the situatin will take a turn fr the better.”可知,体育教育改革后,这一情况得到好转,也就是说学生的肥胖率增长变缓。故选C。
45.最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了中国在体育教育方面作出的一些改革以及成效,C项表示“中国体育教育的变化”,符合文意。故选C。
46.can’t 47.straight 48.rabbit 49.withut 50.pick up
【解析】46.句意:——我能在这里抽烟吗?——对不起,恐怕不行。根据空格前的“Srry, I’m afraid yu”可知,回答者不让对方抽烟,can’t“不能”。故填can’t。
47.句意:径直走,你就能看到红绿灯了。根据句意可知,本句为指路,straight n“笔直,径直”,故填straight。
48.句意:我喜欢我的兔子,因为我能喂她胡萝卜,而且我喜欢她的长耳朵。根据“I can feed her carrts and I like her lng ears.”可知,能吃胡萝卜,有长耳朵,说明喜欢的是rabbit“兔子”。故填rabbit。
49.句意:骆驼生活在非常干燥的地方。它们可以在没有水的情况下生存很长时间。根据第一句“Camels live in very dry places”并结合常识可知,没有水,骆驼也能生存一段时间,withut“没有”。故填withut。
50.句意:请你帮我捡起钢笔。它在椅子下面。根据位置“It’s under the chair.”可知,请求对方帮我捡起钢笔,pick up“捡起”。故填pick up。
51.will fllw 52.first 53.lying 54.urs 55.visitrs 56.nt t g 57.laugh 58.giraffes’ 59.acrss 60.wns
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生三个小时中跟着导游在动物园中的参观过程。
51.句意:他们在接下来会跟着动物园的导游。分析句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,且表示将来的动作,用一般将来时。故填will fllw。
52.句意:从南门直走,他们第一个看到的是熊猫屋。分析句子结构及句意可知,此处表示的是顺序,且空前有the,应用序数词first。故填first。
53.句意:熊猫吃竹子而且喜欢整天躺着。根据空前enjy“喜欢”可知,此处考查动词短语enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”,用动名词形式。故填lying。
54.句意:有趣的是它们的眼睛和我们的不同。根据句意可知,此处比较的是我们的眼睛和熊猫的眼睛,应用名词性物主代词urs。故填urs。
55.句意:每年,许多游客来这里看它们。分析句子结构可知,此处应是名词作主语,用visitr“游客”,且空前有lts f“许多”,此处用复数。故填visitrs。
56.句意:记得不要靠近它们。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语remember nt t d sth.“记得不要做某事”,用动词的不定式。故填nt t g。
57.句意:一只小猴在到处跳,让他们很大笑。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”,用省略t的动词不定式。故填laugh。
58.句意:长颈鹿的长脖子帮助它们从树上吃到叶子。根据空后lng necks“长脖子”可知,空处应用名词复数的所有格形式,作定语。故填giraffes’。
59.句意:过了桥,他们看到大象。分析句子结构可知,此处用介词,后接名词the bridge“桥”,应用介词acrss“穿过”。故填acrss。
60.句意:一只大象有着巨大的耳朵,就像打开的扇子。分析句子结构可知,此处应是谓语动词,且是事实,用一般现在时,主语为单数,此处用三单形式wns。故填wns。
61.(l)ive 62.(d)ifferent 63.(b)ecause 64.(f)riendly 65.(h)elp
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的家乡。
61.句意:我住在金塞尔。根据“ Kinsale”及首字母可知,此处用live in“住在”,此句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,动词用原形,故填(l)ive。
62.句意:所以你可以在每家餐馆看到许多来自不同国家的人。根据“many peple ”及首字母可知,来自不同国家的人,different“不同的”,故填(d)ifferent。
63.句意:我的小镇非常美丽,因为它靠海。根据“it is by the sea”可知,空格后解释小镇很美丽的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填(b)ecause。
64.句意:我们镇上的人都很友好。根据下文“They can make friends with yu.”可知,那里的人会与你交朋友,结合首字母,“Peple in my twn are”应是表示人们很友好,friendly“友好的”,形容词作表语,故填(f)riendly。
65.句意:你有困难的时候可以找我帮忙。根据“Yu can ask me fr”及首字母可知,此处指向我求助,ask fr help“寻求帮助”,故填(h)elp。
66.On June16, 2016. 67.Yes, they have. 68.Because they are t expensive there. 69.Fur. 70.A trip t Shanghai Disneyland/A visit t Shanghai Disneyland/A tur t Shanghai Disneyland
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了上海迪士尼公园的情况并给出了一些去迪士尼游玩的建议。
66.根据“Shanghai Disneyland pened n June 16, 2016.”可知,上海迪士尼乐园于2016年6月16日开放。故填On June16, 2016.
67.根据“Almst 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design wrk.”可知,近400名设计师和工程师参与了设计工作。故填Yes, they have.
68.根据“Disney is s ppular that it is easy t find these suvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary fr yu t buy them at Disneyland because they are t expensive there.”可知,迪士尼纪念品随处可见,而迪士尼公园里的纪念品很贵,所以不需要在迪士尼公园里买。故填Because they are t expensive there.
69.根据“Buy suvenirs in advance.”,“Eat breakfast befre yu arrive.”,“Take snacks with yu.”和“T save mre mney, yu can plan yur trip during the park’s ff-seasn.”可知,作者给出的去迪士尼游玩的建议有:提前买纪念品;到达迪士尼前吃早餐;带些零食去迪士尼;淡季去迪士尼游玩;即文章给出了四条建议。故填Fur.
70.根据文章通篇介绍了上海迪士尼的情况并给出了一些去迪士尼游玩的建议,主要讲的是去上海迪士尼游览,名词trip“旅游”,visit“游览”和tur“游览”均有“游览”之意。故填A trip/visit/tur t Shanghai Disneyland
71.例文:
Dear diary,
My classmates and I went t Sunshine Park fr a class trip tday. We met at the schl gate at 8 this mrning. Sunshine Park is nt far frm ur schl, s we walked there. It tk us abut half an hur. When we gt there, we went arund the park and tk sme phts f the beautiful flwers. Then we went bating n Sunshine River. We als visited the famus bridge in the park. We stayed there fr the whle day.
I enjyed the utdr fun. I hpe t have mre class trips like this.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写有关班级组织的游园活动的日记,要包含题目中给出的所有要点,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般过去时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
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