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英语基础模块3Unit 7 Natural Disasters优秀单元测试巩固练习
展开满分:100分;考试时间:100分钟;
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
1.—I can't understand______ yu said.
—That's______ yu didn't listen t me carefully.
A.that, becauseB.what, why
C.which, whyD.what, because
2.That is ________ yur experience ________ yur characteristics.
A.what; influencesB.hw; influences
C.why; influenceD.hw; influence
3.— wins the game can get a gift.
—That’s wnderful! We’ll try ur best.
A.WhateverB.WheverC.WhicheverD.Hwever
4.These are ________ Sam needs fr his hliday in Africa. Give them t him.
A.whyB.whatC.whereD.wh
5.Which sentence cntains the mst clauses?
A.We knw that a cat, whse eyes can take in many mre rays f light than ur eyes, can see clearly in the night.
B.It’s mre likely that nne f us start a cnversatin because it’s awkward and challenging, r we think it’s annying and unnecessary.
C.When placed in a landfill, these materials, which are txic usually, can pllute the air and cntaminate sil and drinking water.
D.I’m cnvinced that the nly thing that kept me ging was that I lved what I did.
6.I knw he's been curius abut everything, but that's_________.Be patient!
A.what d kids likeB.what kids like
C.what are kids likeD.what kids are like
7.Yu spent lts f time in frnt f the cmputer. That’s ________ yur head hurts.
A.becauseB.whyC.hwD.what
8.My brther will be a reprter. That’s _______ he wuld like t be.
A.whatB.whichC.hwD.why
9.Michael Jrdan has failed ver and ver again in his life.And that’s _________ he succeeds.
A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where
10.I’ll be an astrnaut. That’s ________ I’ll be.
A.whichB.whatC.whD.whse
11.—________ I will take part in this English cntest is still nt decided.
—Yu shuld make up yur mind. We dn’t have mre time.
A.IfB.WhetherC.WhichD.What
12.Tina’s dream is t be an excellent dctr. That’s ________ she is wrking as ________ as she can.
A.because; hardlyB.why; hardC.because; hardD.why; hardly
13.________knws the answer shuld raise yur hand.
A.WheverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.wherever
14.Life is like a stry. What matters is nt hw lng it is but______.
A.hw gd it isB.hw gd is itC.what gd it is
15.Being bad-wrking is a kind f quality and that’s ________ it takes t d anything well.
A.hwB.whichC.thatD.what
In Octber 2012,a very strng wind went thrugh ur twn.. It was the wrst kind f strm----a hurricane(飓风).I____16____that day as the wrst ne f my life. We were at schl when ur teachers tld us t g hme because a hurricane was cming.
____17____started while we were waiting fr a bus. At last an empty bus came and all f us gt n as quickly as pssible. It was still raining when we arrived hme. The strng wind began that night. My mther was___18___frightened t say a wrd. The wind became strnger. Suddenly, all the____19____went ut. We became mre frightened. We thught the wind was ging t blw ff ur huse. My mther began t cry. We must g t yur grandmther’s huse. It is strnger than___20___,she said. I____21____t g ut ,but the wind was ____22____s hard that I culd nt pen the dr.
At that mment the wind stpped. This was___23___we were right in the middle f the hurricane. This is called the ‘eye f the strm’. Fr a shrt time there is____24____.
The peace lasted(持续)fr just 20minutes.This gave us time t g t my grandmther’s huse. Then it is all started again. The wind was_____25_____than befre. But safe in my grandmther’s huse, we slept until the mrning.
16.A.shwedB.tldC.rememberedD.wrte
17.A.WindB.RainC.SnwD.Fg
18.A.sB.veryC.tD.quite
19.A.pepleB.windC.memryD.lights
20.A.theirsB.hisC.hersD.urs
21.A.madeB.plannedC.preparedD.tried
22.A.blwingB.shinningC.screamingD.rising
23.A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.where
24.A.peace(安宁)B.windC.rainD.safety
25.A.even strngerB.less strngC.as strng asD.the strngest
On Tuesday, a heavy rain caused flds(引起水灾) in Zhengzhu. Mre than 160 trains stpped, and there was n service at Zhengzhudng Railway Statin. A large number f peple culdn’t leave the subway. The flds killed many peple and many peple were missing.
Flds usually cme quickly. Yu can prepare(准备) smething at hme. Sme fd, bttled water and medicine(药) are necessary. Prepare sme warm clthes fr each persn. Put them in a bag that yu can easily find. When flds cme, dn’t be nervus(紧张的). Yu may have nly a shrt time t run away. Yu must stay away frm water as quickly as yu can and run t high grund(地面) t wait fr thers t save yu. Whether yu are n ft r have t leave yur car, high grund is yur best chice. Try nt t call with yur phne, but text fr help t save electricity(电).
Remember t leave everything behind. Dn’t stp t mve valuables(贵重物品). Yu shuld always put yur safety(安全) first. At last, shuting fr help makes it easier fr peple t find yu. Wait until smene cmes fr yu.
26.The flds in Zhengzhu ________.
A.killed many childrenB.wuld make ther cities rainy
C.started n SundayD.were very serius
27.The writer advises(建议) us t prepare the fllwing things befre flds EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A.bttled waterB.medicineC.mneyD.clthes
28.What shuld we d when flds cme?
A.Swim in the water.B.Stay n high grund.
C.Drive ur car t leave.D.Give many calls t friends.
29.In the furth paragraph, the writer advises us t ________.
A.try ur best t liveB.take ur valuables
C.help t find ther pepleD.stp shuting ludly
30.The passage is mainly abut ________.
A.hw t fight flds and save thersB.hw t reprt big news
C.hw t help peple in dangerD.hw t stay safe in flds
Chngqing, a city f mre than 32 millin peple, faced a test this summer. A heat wave and drught caused several large wildfires since Aug. 17.
Mre than 14 thusand peple have jined this war, including firefighters, sldiers, and prfessinal teams, as well as helicpters have been sent t put ut the fires.
Lcal (当地的) peple als jined the war t prtect their hmetwn in every way pssible. Thusands f vlunteers frm all walks f life fught the fires with prfessinals (专业人员).
Under a scrching sun, peple in Chngqing used chain saws (电锯) t fell trees. It can stp mre trees frm catching fire. Others rde mtrcycles n narrw paths t take firefighters and supplies (补给) up a muntain, while sme vlunteers carried fd and drinks n their backs n ft. Wmen and children are nt waiting at hme, either. They helped send supplies and clear the grund.
On Thursday night, as wildfires reached a man-made barrier (障碍) n Jinyun Muntain in Beibei district, a ttal f mre than 1,000 firefighters and vlunteers std alngside the barrier with fire extinguishers (灭火器). Seen frm verhead, their lights built a silver wall against the red fire line.
Zu Yu, frm the Chngqing Emergency Management Bureau, said by Friday mrning, the wildfires in the city had all been put ut.
31.Which is the reasn f wildfires?
A.Summer.B.Cutting dwn trees.C.High temperature.D.Glbal warming.
32.What des the underlined wrd “fell” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.drp dwnB.push awayC.pull utD.cut dwn
33.What did the mtrcycle riders d accrding t the passage?
A.They fell trees.B.They carried firefighters.
C.They cleared the grund.D.They put ut fire.
34.Which is Nt True accrding t the passage?
A.T stp fire, peple have t cut dwn trees.
B.Vlunteers learnt t use fire extinguishers and wrked with firefighters.
C.There were mre lcal peple than prfessinal members putting ut the fire.
D.On Thursday night, the fire n Jinyun Muntain in Beibei district has been put ut.
35.What is the writer’s purpse (目的) f the fifth paragraph?
A.T tell the result f a fire.
B.T shw the danger f putting ut wildfire.
C.T shw the unin (团结) f peple facing the fire.
D.T tell what happened n Thursday night n Jinyun Muntain in Beibei district.
A: Yu lk wrried. __36__
B: I am wrried abut my friend. Yu knw I have a friend in Nepal (尼泊尔). The earthquake tk place in his hmetwn.
A: Hmm … __37__
B: N. They were traveling in Paris that day.
A: __38__
B: Yes. But their huse was destryed. __39__
A: That's a prblem. __40__ We have rms t ffer them t live in.
B: That's a gd idea. I will send an e-mail t invite them at nce.
A.Where is it?
B.What's up?
C.Hw lucky they were!
D.They have n place t live.
E.Did he lse any family members?
F.I think yu can invite them here.
G.Unfrtunately, I lst his address.
41.It’s nt easy fr parents t raise us, and we shuldn’t let them dwn.
_________________________________________________________________
42.After the earthquake, dctrs and nurses were t busy t take enugh rest.
_________________________________________________________________
43.What is his age? (英译汉)
___________________________________________
44.我起晚了,这就是我没赶上公共汽车的原因。
I gt up late, and ________ ________ I missed the bus.
45.在答卷中,我们必须尽力书写清晰,而不使用橡皮。
We have t try t ____________ in finishing the test papers withut an eraser.
46.请你根据下面的要点写一篇70词左右的报道。
1.8月17日(星期六)发生了一次山崩(landslide);
2.连续两天大雨后,早晨山崩发生;
3.那天有个女孩与她母亲在家,父亲在下午到家,并叫她们赶快离开;
4.雨大,父亲劝告她们带好雨伞;
5.这是房子开始摇晃,她们非常害怕,迅速跑开了;
6.第二天上午回家时,女孩发现房子没有了,到处是玻璃和砖块,女孩感到很悲伤。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________题号
一
二
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四
五
六
总分
得分
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择(共30分)
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空(共20分)
评卷人
得分
三、阅读单选(共20分)
评卷人
得分
四、补全对话7选5(共5分)
评卷人
得分
五、翻译(共10分)
评卷人
得分
六、材料作文(共15分)
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