六年级下册英语试题-小升初现在进行时专项讲解及练习（有答案） 全国通用 含答案

这是一份六年级下册英语试题-小升初现在进行时专项讲解及练习（有答案） 全国通用 含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了基本概念，用法详解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
They are having a picnic in the park.
他们正在公园里野餐。
现在进行时主要用老表示正在进行或发生的动作。如：
I am eating the table.
我正在桌旁吃饭。
She is cking in the kitchen.
她正在厨房做饭。
It is snwing nw.
现在正在下雪。
They are having a picnic in the park.
他们正在公园里野餐。
二、用法详解
现在进行时的形式
第一人称单数（I）+ am + 现在分词
I’m reading a bk.
我正在看一本书。
I’m learning hw t swim.
我正在学游泳。
第三人称单数（he\she\it）+ is + 现在分词
He is cleaning the classrm.
他正在打扫房间。
Miss White is listening t music.
怀特小姐正在听音乐。
第二人称单数（yu）\各人称复数(we\yu\they) + are +现在分词
Are yu ding yur hmewrk, Amy?
艾米，你在写作业吗？
The girls are singing.
女孩们正在唱歌。
We are sitting arund the Christmas tree.
我们正围坐在圣诞树旁。
练习：
用 am, is, are 填空
1. He _____ drinking water.
2. The eagle _____ flying in the sky.
3. Children _____ playing in the playgrund.
4. They are _____ wrking nw.
5. I _____ ging t the supermarket.
6. I _____ cming.
7. He _____ walking in the wds nw.
答案： is, is , are, are ,am, am, is
现在进行时的基本用法
现在分词的构成
①一般情况→词尾+ing
动词原形 现在分词
G 去 ging
Ask问 asking
Play玩 playing
②以不发音字母e结尾→去e，再加+ing
动词原形 现在分词
Write写 writing
Cme 来 cming
take 带走 taking
③以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个
辅音字母→双写词尾+ing
动词原形 现在分词
Cut 切 cutting
Run跑 running
nd 点头 ndding
练习：
用括号内动词的现在分词形式填空。
例如：What are yu ding?(d)
你在做什么？
1. Lk ut! The car is (cme).
2. The hrse is (run) very fast.
3. --What is Susan ding nw?
---Oh, she is (fly)a kite with her brther.
4. The patient is (die).N ne can save him.
答案：1cming(当心！车来了！)
2. running(这匹马正在飞奔。)
3. flying（苏珊现在在干嘛？她在和弟弟放风筝。）
4. dying（病人奄奄一息。没人能救得了他。）
表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情，常与nw（现在）、at present(目前) 、tday（今天）等时间状语连用。如：
My father is playing chess with my uncle nw.
我爸爸现在正在和叔叔下棋。
Be quiet, please. Mm is sleeping at the mment.
请安静点，妈妈正在睡觉。
We are singing and dancing nw.
我们现在又唱又跳。
表示当前一段时间内正在进行的动作（说话时不一定进行），常与this week(这星期)、 this mnth（这个月）、these days（这些天）等短语连用。如：
The scientist is ding an experiment this week.
这位科学家这星期在做一个实验。
We are writing a bk this mnth.
我们这个月在写一本书。
练习：
用括号内动词的正确形式填空，注意使用最恰当的时态。
例：Be quiet. Mm is sleeping (sleep).
安静点，妈妈正在睡觉。
Mm is busy nw. She (knit) a sweater fr Sally.
Lk! Peter and Susan (play) n the seesaw(跷跷板).
Hurry up, Martha and Tny! Dad (wait) fr yu.
Wuld yu mind turning dwn the TV a bit? I (d) my hmewrk.
Mark (write) a paper these days.
答案：
is knitting(妈妈现在很忙，她在给莎莉织毛衣。)
are playing（看！彼得和苏珊正在玩跷跷板。）
is waiting（快点，玛莎和托尼！爸爸正在等你们。）
am ding（你能把电视机声音调低一点吗？我在写作业呢。）
is writing（马克这些天在写论文。）
基础题：
I. Change the fllwing verbs after the mdel.
Mdel: d→ ding
1. talk __________2. make __________3. study __________
4. sing __________5. picnic __________6. run __________
7. begin __________8. g __________9. write __________
10. put __________11. lie __________12. die __________
【答案】talking, making, studying, singing, picnicking, running, beginning, ging, writing, putting, lying, dying
II. Fill in the blank in its prper tense.
1. __________ yur mther __________ rms every day? (clean)
2. A: Where __________ Jhn? (be)
B: He __________ a mdel ship in his rm. (make)
3. It’s already six ’clck in the afternn. But thse bys __________ (still play) cmputer games in the bet-bar.
4. A: What __________ yu __________? (d)
B: I __________ (read) tday’s newspaper.
5. When __________ yur first class __________? (begin)-At 8:05.
【答案】1. Is…cleaning 2. is making 3. are still playing 4. are…ding…am reading 5. des…begin
用括号内动词的正确形式填空，注意使用最恰当的时态。
例：Be quiet. Mm is sleeping (sleep).
安静点，妈妈正在睡觉。
Mm is busy nw. She (knit) a sweater fr Sally.
Lk! Peter and Susan (play) n the seesaw(跷跷板).
Hurry up, Martha and Tny! Dad (wait) fr yu.
Wuld yu mind turning dwn the TV a bit? I (d) my hmewrk.
Mark (write) a paper these days.
答案：
is knitting(妈妈现在很忙，她在给莎莉织毛衣。)
are playing（看！彼得和苏珊正在玩跷跷板。）
is waiting（快点，玛莎和托尼！爸爸正在等你们。）
am ding（你能把电视机声音调低一点吗？我在写作业呢。）
is writing（马克这些天在写论文。）
选择填空：
( )1、 Lk! Spark _____his mther d the husewrk.
A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping
( )2、_____are the bys ding ? They are singing in the rm.
A .Wh B. Hw C. What D. Where
( )3、 Dn’t talk here. My mther _____.
A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep
( )4、Daisy ______. Dn’t call her.
A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes
( )5、 Wh _____ ver there at the mment?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sings
( )6、Lk! they _________ a gd time, _________ they?
A. have, d B. have, dn't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )7、We _____ music and ften _____ t music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening
( )8、 Listen! The baby _____ in the next rm.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )9、It’s eight ’clck. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
( )10、 Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
答案：ACACC DACDB
注意：在进行时也可用来表示将要发生的动作常用动词有cme ,g, leave ,start等。如：
Gerge is cming sn. 乔治就要到了。
I’m leaving by train tnight.
我今天晚上坐火车走。
The trees are grwing taller.
这些树正在长高。
It is getting dark. Let’s g hme.
天黑了，我们回家吧。

句型转换：
1. They are ding husewrk .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
①_______________________________________________
②_______________________________________________
答案：Are they ding husewrk?
N, they aren’t.
2．The students are cleaning the classrm. ( 改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
①_______________________________________________
②_ ___________________________________
③_____________________________
答案：Are they cleaning the classrm?
Yes, they are.
N, they aren’t.
3．I'm playing the ftball in the playgrund .(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
答案：I’m nt playing the ftball in the playgrund.
4．Tm is reading bks in his study . (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
答案：Is Tm reading bks in his study?
5. My mther is cking sme nice fd nw. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
①_______________________________________________
②_ ___________________________________
③_____________________________
答案Is yur mther cking any nice fd nw?
Yes, she is.
N, she isn’t/
6. They are nt watering the flwers nw. (改为肯定句)
答案：They are watering the flwers are.