备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit4HistoryandTraditions新人教版必修第二册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit4HistoryandTraditions新人教版必修第二册，共4页。
1.[2023浙江1月]InSPIRE is investigating practical appraches t "lw-impact" slar develpment， which fcuses n establishing and perating slar farms in a way that is kinder t the land.
点拨
句意：InSPIRE正在研究"低影响"开发太阳能的实用方法，该方法侧重于以对土地更友好的方式建造和运营太阳能农场。
"做某事的方法"多样表达：①an apprach t ding sth. ②a way t d sth. / a way f ding sth. ③a methd f ding sth. ④a means f ding sth.
2.[2022新高考Ⅰ]A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by. If yu plan n wrking ut in a gym， that persn must belng t the same gym.
3.[2022北京]This was the very dr I carefully guided the children thrugh t ensure （sure）their safety frm the bitter cld.
4.[2021全国乙]The patient lked puzzled （puzzle）， and then replied： "Oh this isn’t fr the care I had..."
5.[2021全国乙]As she was leaving she was eager t say （say） gdbye t each f us in the nursing team.
6.[2021浙江]It was tiring wrk， but I lked frward t the pay， even thugh I wasn’t sure hw much it wuld amunt t .
7.[2020浙江]The hungry bear fllwed his nse t ur camp， which was surrunded （surrund） by a high wire fence.
fllw ne’s nse 凭嗅觉指引；凭直觉办事；一直向前走。
8.[全国Ⅰ]Des Kilimanjar deserve its reputatin as a crwded （crwd）muntain with lines f turists ruining the atmsphere f peace？
9.[江苏高考]Wild camping is illegal （legal） in England. T avid being caught， the Winns had t get their tent up late and packed it away early in the mrning.
10.[全国Ⅰ]Yet there is evidence （evident）suggesting that the trend is grwing.
点拨
句意：然而有证据表明，这一趋势正在增长。空处后的"suggesting that the trend is grwing"为现在分词短语作后置定语，说明evidence的内容。
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. n.方法B.v.靠近
C. v.与……接洽/商量D.v.着手处理
①[2023浙江1月]I stpped， and she sn tk wing but did nt immediately fly away. Hvering（悬停）， she apprached within six inches f my face. B
点拨
She指的是蜂鸟。前文语境："我"在朋友的农场救了一只蜂鸟。当"我"离开时，这只蜂鸟飞了过来，停在了"我"的面前一直看着"我"，然后吱吱叫。
②[2022新高考Ⅱ]S t try t change a distinctly mdern behavir， lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back t an ld apprach： They want t treat distracted driving like drunk driving. A
③[2021天津]Human qualities als invlve hw yu think， hw yu apprach prblems， and hw yu break them dwn... D
④[北京高考]With her dad’s permissin， she spent the next tw years researching nline and cnducting trials t get a recipe that was bth tasty and tth-friendly. She als apprached dentists t learn mre abut teeth cleaning. C
点拨
apprach在高考中较常出现，其中作名词表示"方法"和作动词表示"临近"最为常见，它也是写作中的高级词汇。如：
With the exam appraching， I get rather anxius.随着考试的临近，我变得很焦虑。
Intangible cultural heritage is an imprtant apprach t appreciating ancient civilizatins.非物质文化遗产是欣赏古代文明的一条重要途径。
2.
A. adj.最高级别的B.n.首领
C. adj.最重要的
①[2022新高考Ⅱ]That is partly because peple are driving mre， but Mark Rsekind， the chief f the Natinal Highway Traffic Safety Administratin， said distracted（分心） driving was "nly increasing， unfrtunately." B
②[全国Ⅲ]"It’s n secret that China has always been a surce（来源） f inspiratin fr designers，" says Amanda Hill，chief creative fficer at A＋E Netwrks， a glbal media cmpany and hme t sme f the biggest fashin（时尚） shws. A
③[全国Ⅲ]Turism is nw the chief industry f Dawsn City — its present ppulatin is 762. C
3.[2022全国甲]A year later， much t my delight， this man prduced a little bx with a ring and prpsed t me. v.求婚
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——中国传统文化
[2021全国甲]假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：
1.阐明写信事由；
2.征求建议；
3.表示感谢。
◎写作要点
1.我们学校宣布了一项介绍中国传统文化的活动。（annunce）
Our schl has annunced an activity t intrduce traditinal Chinese culture.
2.作为班长，我负责我们的班会，所以我现在急需你的帮助。（charge， eager）
As a mnitr， I am in charge f ur class meeting， s I am eager fr yur help nw.
3.众所周知，中国有许多迷人而独特的传统文化和习俗。（fascinating， as well as， custm）
It is widely acknwledged that China has large numbers f fascinating and unique traditinal cultures as well ascustms.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Dear Chris，
Hw’s everything ging？
Our schl has annunced an activity t intrduce traditinal Chinese culture. The activity is scheduled t be held n May 15 in the frm f class meetings and the display will start n May 25.
As a mnitr， I am in charge f ur class meeting， s I am eager fr yur help nw. It is widely acknwledged that China has large numbers f fascinating and unique traditinal cultures as well as custms. I am wndering which nes wuld attract yu freigners mst. Given yur passin fr traditinal Chinese culture， yur suggestins will be greatly helpful t us.
I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之害怕与恐惧（二）
积累背诵
仿写运用
词
组
1.be pen-muthed with hrrr吓得目瞪口呆
2.shake/tremble with fear 吓得发抖
3.freeze with terrr 吓呆了
4.stand rted t the spt with fear 吓得呆若木鸡
5.be scared t death 害怕得要命
6.tremble frm head t te全身颤抖
7.be seized/verwhelmed by a sense f hrrr害怕极了
8.a fld f fear wells up in sb. 恐惧涌上心头
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.一阵恐慌涌上心头。我能感觉到我的心在胸口狂跳。
A fld f panic welled up in me . I culd feel my heart beating wildly in my chest.
2.当看到那只凶恶的狼时，我吓呆了，不敢动弹。
At the sight f the fierce wlf， I frze with terrr/was frzen with fear ， and didn’t dare t mve an inch.
3.小男孩藏在树后，吓得不敢出声。
The little by hid himself behind the tree， t frightened t make a sund .
4.听到熊在屋外咆哮，我害怕极了，浑身发抖，手心都出汗了。
Hearing the bear raring utside the huse， I was extremely scared ， trembling frm head t te ， and my palms were sweating. （第二空现在分词短语作状语）
5.弗兰克从屋子里冲出来，眼中充满恐惧。
Frank burst ut f the rm， with terrr in his eyes . （with复合结构）
6.他脸色苍白，吓得浑身发抖。"我打碎了桌子中间的雕像。"他哭喊道。
He was pale and shaking with fright . "I brke the statue at the centre f the table，" he cried.
佳
句
1.When Albert suddenly realized that the brakes weren’t wrking， he turned t me，withhiseyesfullfhrrr. 当阿尔伯特突然间意识到刹车失灵了，他转身看着我，眼中充满了恐惧。
2.Whenever I think f what happened in that huse，fearseizedmyheart. 每当我想起那幢房子里发生的事，我心中都满是恐惧。
3.The man was tfrightenedtsayawrd at the sight f the tiger. 那人一看到老虎就吓得一句话也不敢说。
4.Mark heard a scream and raced int the kitchen just in time t see a muse running acrss the flr. He was frzenwithfright. 马克听到一声尖叫，跑进厨房，正好看到一只老鼠在地板上跑过。他吓得僵住了。